CN217510700U

CN217510700U - Perianal postoperative wearing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217510700U
Application number: CN202220366040.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张维胜; 王涛; 张洪来; 陈一锋; 王帅
Original assignee: GANSU PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
Current assignee: GANSU PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perianal postoperative wearing device, which belongs to the field of medical appliances and comprises a waist and abdomen belt, a crotch bag, a heating bag and a medicine bag, wherein the waist and abdomen belt is encircled around the waist or the crotch of a patient when in use; the two ends of the crotch bag are respectively connected with the two opposite sides of the waist and abdomen belt, and the crotch bag is provided with a treatment area corresponding to the anus of the patient; the heating bag is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the treatment area; the medicine bag is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the treatment area, and the medicine bag covers the heating bag; wherein, the outer surface of the straddle is fixedly connected with a water absorption layer which at least covers the treatment area. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, not only with low costs, convenient to use, and can treat the anus surface of a wound high-efficiently.

Description

Perianal postoperative wearing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to perianal postoperative wearing equipment.

Background

Along with the change of dietary structure and habits of modern life people, the incidence rate of perianal diseases such as anal fistula, perianal abscess and anal pruritus is high, and particularly, various anorectal diseases such as perianal abscess, anal fistula and mixed hemorrhoid need to be treated by operation. From the anatomical perspective, the anus spirit is subjected to innervation in the pudendum caused by sympathetic nerves, and sensory nerve bundles are densely distributed, so that the wound surface is severe in pain after operation, and the wound surface is anoxic and unventilated after the operation due to the special position of the anus and is always in an anaerobic environment, so that the wound surface is easy to infect, edema and delay healing, so that the serious symptoms and slow repair of the wound surface of the anus after the operation of the perianal disease are always puzzled problems of the patients, and the poor oxygen deficiency, inflammatory stimulation and moisture of the wound surface are the first culprit of postoperative complications of the perianal disease.

For the treatment of the postoperative wound surface of perianal diseases, the conventional anorectal surgery adopts the following methods:

the traditional iodophor saline dressing change method can thoroughly and effectively disinfect the wound surface, but needs to be completed by a professional anorectal surgeon in a hospital, and the wound surface of the anus is slowly healed (the complete healing needs 1-3 months of unequal time), so the dressing change cost is extremely high; in addition, the patients need to change the medicine in the hospital each time, which is time-consuming, labor-consuming and very inconvenient.

② the patient can relieve the symptoms of the wound surface and promote the wound surface repair by self-externally applying various ointments such as Mayilong, compound aescine sodium gel, relapsing polymyxin ointment, and oxadixin according to different symptoms, but the problems are two: on one hand, the single externally-applied ointment has single effect and cannot effectively solve various complications of the wound surface; on the other hand, the early wound surface is more exuded, and the drugs are mostly lost along with the exudation, so that the effect of the drugs cannot be effectively exerted.

Thirdly, fumigating and washing by combining hot water with a medicinal lotion, which is commonly used by a plurality of soothing anus lotion, ginseng and cypress lotion, sophora flavescens lotion, lifukang lotion, metronidazole chlorhexidine lotion and the like, but fumigating and washing by hot water medicine lasts for 10-15min each time and 2-3 times a day, on one hand, fumigating and washing in a basin is inconvenient to operate, on the other hand, the action of the medicine cannot be continuously exerted, inflammatory exudate begins to be continuously secreted after a patient is washed for 30min by hip bath, so that the wound surface is continuously moist and unclean, the underwear is repeatedly polluted, the clothes are very troublesome to just change, and more importantly, the wound surface is serious in edema pain and difficult to heal well.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art there be crissum disease postoperative surface of a wound prosthetic processing cost height, poor and loaded down with trivial details not convenient problem of effect, the utility model aims to provide an crissum postoperative wearing equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a perianal post-operative wearable device, comprising:

a belt which, in use, is wrapped around the waist or crotch of a patient;

a crotch bag, both ends of which are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the waist and abdomen belt, the crotch bag having a treatment area corresponding to the anus of the patient;

the heating bag is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment area;

a drug package fixedly connected with the inner surface of the treatment area, wherein the drug package covers the heating package;

wherein, the outer surface of the crossing pocket is fixedly connected with a water absorption layer which at least covers the treatment area.

Preferably, the heating bag comprises a hot bag body and activated carbon positioned in the hot bag body, wherein the hot bag body is made of a water-permeable material.

Preferably, the crotch bag is made of cotton cloth, and the water absorbing layer is gauze sewn on the crotch bag.

Preferably, the waist and abdominal belt is an elastic belt; or the waist and abdominal belt is a lace.

Preferably, the width of the middle portion of the crotch pocket is smaller than the width of both ends, and the width edges of the crotch pocket are smooth.

Preferably, the crotch bag has a middle portion width of 6cm and both ends of the crotch bag have a uniform width of 8 cm.

Preferably, the medicine package comprises a medicine package body and a ginseng and cypress lotion positioned in the medicine package body.

Preferably, the waist and abdomen belt and the crotch bag constitute a underpants structure.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. due to the arrangement of the waist belt, the abdomen belt and the crotch bag, the utility model can be firmly attached to the body of a patient without external equipment when in use, and is convenient to wear, thereby being convenient for replacement operation;

2. the treatment area on the crotch pocket and fix the setting of heating package and cartridge bag in treatment area for can apply the medicine to patient's anus through the cartridge bag, play the effect of astringing the sore, detumescence detoxify, promote granulation and alleviate pain, the itch stopping that dries up to the surface of a wound with the help of the medicine lasts, thereby last effective suppression surface of a wound inflammatory exudation, improve the symptom, promote the surface of a wound to restore, in addition, the heating package can produce the heat after the sepage of the contact surface of a wound, can reach similar hot water fumigation's effect, promote patient's travelling comfort greatly and experience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

In the figure, 1-a waist and abdomen belt, 2-a striding pocket, 3-a heating bag, 4-a medicine bag and 5-a water absorption layer.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship of the structure of the present invention based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the technical scheme, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for referring to the same or similar structures or corresponding structures with similar functions, and are not used for ranking the importance of the structures, or comparing the sizes or other meanings.

In addition, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., the connection may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two structures can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two structures can be communicated with each other. To those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in relation to the present scheme in specific terms according to the general idea of the present invention.

A wearing device used after perianal operation is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a waist belt 1, a crotch bag 2, a heating bag 3 and a medicine bag 4.

Wherein the belt 1 is a loop structure made of flexible material, such as cloth strip or elastic rope, and the belt 1 is fixed around the waist or crotch of the patient when in use. When the waist and abdomen belt 1 is an elastic belt, the waist and abdomen belt is fixed on the body of a patient through the elasticity generated by the contraction action; when the belt 1 is a lace, it is fastened to the patient by tying a knot.

The crotch bag 2 has a long strip-shaped configuration with a certain width, both ends of the crotch bag 2 in the length direction are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the waist and abdomen belt 1, and the crotch bag 2 assumes a loose configuration when the waist and abdomen belt 1 is encircled in a perfect circle or a nearly circular shape, that is, the length of the crotch bag 2 is greater than the diameter of the waist and abdomen belt 1 so as to be adapted to the shape of the crotch of a person. It is understood that the belt 1 and the crotch bag 2 constitute a pants structure, and it is understood that the belt 1 and the crotch bag 2 have various sizes in order to satisfy the use of people having various shapes, and the actual sizes are made with reference to the sizes of pants, such as the waist size of the belt 1 and the crotch depth of the crotch bag 2.

Wherein the crotch bag 2 has a treatment area corresponding to the patient's anus, which treatment area has a length and a width such that the patient's anus can be covered. In the present embodiment, the crotch bag 2 is arranged to have a configuration in which the width of the middle portion is smaller than the width of both ends as a whole, and the width edges of the crotch bag 2 are arranged to be smooth, for example, the width of the middle portion of the crotch bag 2 is 6cm, and the width of both ends of the crotch bag 2 is uniform by 8 cm. Accordingly, the length of the specifically configured treatment region was 8 cm.

Foretell heating package 3 is through making up or pasting (viscose or magic subsides) mode fixed connection at the regional internal surface one side of treating, and heating package 3 specifically includes the hot packet body and is located the internal active carbon of hot packet to the hot packet body is made by permeable material, for example non-woven fabrics or gauze. The above-mentioned medicine bag 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment area by sewing or sticking (glue or magic tape), and the medicine bag 4 covers the heating bag 3. In this embodiment, the medicine package 4 is made of water-permeable and air-permeable material, such as non-woven fabric or gauze, and the medicine package carries traditional Chinese medicine, such as ginseng and cypress lotion. In addition, in the dimensions of the heat pack 3 and the medicine package 4, both are required not to go beyond the edge of the crotch pocket 2, for example, the heat pack 3 is a rectangular pack of 4X 5cm and the medicine package 4 is a rectangular pack of 6X 8 cm.

In addition, a water absorbing layer 5 covering at least the treatment region is fixedly attached to the outer surface of the crotch bag 2, and in this embodiment, the water absorbing layer 5 is preferably a gauze sewn on the crotch bag 2, for example, a highly water-absorbent gauze. So set up for can effectively absorb the weeping of surface of a wound, guarantee the dry and comfortable of patient's trousers to a certain extent, make things convenient for patient's trip, also or sleep sensation evening, also be unlikely to pollute the bed.

In the embodiment, the traditional Chinese medicine formula of the ginseng-cypress lotion is as follows: 18g of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15g of gallnut, 12g of rhizoma atractylodis, 12g of angelica sinensis, 12g of mirabilite, 12g of fructus cnidii, 9g of radix angelicae and 12g of cortex phellodendri chinensis. The prescription is divided into 5 parts, and 5 medicine bags 4 are prepared.

Wherein, the lightyellow sophora root in the traditional Chinese medicine formula of the ginseng-cypress lotion has the functions of clearing heat and drying dampness (mostly used together with dahurian angelica root, common cnidium fruit and amur corktree bark), dispelling wind, killing parasites and relieving itching, and can be used for treating skin pruritus and impetigo herpetifomis; galla chinensis has astringent, antiperspirant, repercussive, toxic materials clearing away, dampness eliminating, and sore healing effects; rhizoma Atractylodis has effects of eliminating dampness, invigorating spleen, and dispelling pathogenic wind and dampness; radix Angelicae sinensis has effects in promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation; mirabilite has effects of relaxing bowels with purgative, moistening dryness, softening hard masses, and eliminating fire and swelling, and is often combined with radix et rhizoma Rhei for mutual reinforcement and synergistic effect; cnidium fruit, fructus Cnidii, for external use, can remove dampness, dispel wind, kill parasites and relieve itching, and is commonly used for treating eczema and eczema in perineum; radix Angelicae Dahuricae has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation, removing toxic substances, promoting granulation, and relieving pain, and can be used for treating hemorrhoid, pain, skin ulcer and skin pruritus; cortex Phellodendri has effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging pathogenic fire, removing toxic substances, and relieving deficiency heat, and can be used for treating sore, superficial infection, ulcer and eczema. The prescription is widely applied to anorectal surgery at present and is commonly used for hip bath cleaning of wound surfaces after perianal diseases operation.

When the device is used, a patient can wear equipment with a proper type according to the body type, the waist and abdomen belt 1 is worn well, the treatment area of the cross pocket 2 is opposite to the anus of the patient, so that the medicine can be effectively attached to the wound surface of the anus, the effect of compact wearing is taken into consideration, and the ordinary travel activities of the patient are not affected; through daily wearing, the perianal wound can be treated by the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine bag 4, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can continuously exert the effects of astringing dampness and healing sore, relieving swelling and detoxifying, promoting granulation and relieving pain, eliminating dampness and relieving itching on the wound, thereby continuously and effectively inhibiting wound inflammatory exudation, improving symptoms, promoting wound repair, effectively relieving wound pain and improving the comfort experience of patients; in addition, the seepage of the wound surface can generate heat after being immersed into the heating bag 3, so that the effect similar to hot water fumigation can be achieved, and the water absorption layer 5 can effectively absorb redundant seepage, so that dryness is kept.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perianal postoperative wearing equipment which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a belt which, in use, is wrapped around the waist or crotch of a patient;

a heating pack fixedly connected to an inner surface of the treatment region;

the medicine bag is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the treatment area, and covers the heating bag;

wherein, the outer surface of the crotch bag is fixedly connected with a water absorption layer which at least covers the treatment area.

2. The perianal post-operative wearable device of claim 1, wherein: the heating bag comprises a hot bag body and activated carbon positioned in the hot bag body, wherein the hot bag body is made of a water-permeable material.

3. The perianal post-operative wearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crotch pocket is made of cotton cloth, and the water absorption layer is made of gauze sewn on the crotch pocket.

4. The perianal post-operative wearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the waist and abdominal belt is an elastic belt; or the waist and abdominal belt is a lace.

5. The perianal post-operative wearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the middle part of the crotch bag is smaller than the width of the two ends, and the width edge of the crotch bag is smooth.

6. The perianal post-operative wearing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the width of the middle part of the crotch bag is 6cm, and the width of the two ends of the crotch bag is uniform and 8 cm.

7. The perianal post-operative wearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine package comprises a medicine package body and a ginseng-cypress lotion positioned in the medicine package body.

8. The perianal post-operative wearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the waist and abdomen belt and the crotch bag form an underpants structure.