CN217509806U

CN217509806U - Fruit disinfecting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217509806U
Application number: CN202221921040.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵志超; 王米友; 吴鹏
Original assignee: Sichuan Mengyuan Bashan Agricultural Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Mengyuan Bashan Agricultural Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection barrel, a transmission unit and a disinfection unit; a disinfection barrel: the upper surface is provided with a switch group; a transmission unit: including metal mesh grid, mount, a rotation section of thick bamboo, axis of rotation and motor, the middle part of bottom in the disinfection bucket is installed to the motor, the output shaft of motor and the lower extreme fixed connection of axis of rotation, the upper end of axis of rotation is fixed with criss-cross mount, the side of mount is fixed with a rotation section of thick bamboo, the side of rotating a section of thick bamboo is fixed with annular metal mesh grid, and this fruit disinfection equipment can spray the antiseptic solution on fruit simultaneously from the upper and lower both sides of metal mesh grid, makes the contact that antiseptic solution can be comprehensive with fruit to the aperture of metal mesh grid is big, and the metal braided wire is thin, and metal mesh grid and fruit area of contact are little, can not cause the influence to the disinfection of fruit, improve the disinfection effect of fruit, guarantee the final health situation of fruit.

Description

Fruit disinfecting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit processing technology field specifically is a fruit disinfecting equipment.

Background

Fruit, referring to juicy plant fruit whose main taste is sweet and sour, is edible. The fruit not only contains rich vitamin nutrition, but also can promote digestion, the fruit needs to be disinfected before the fruit is processed, pathogenic microorganisms and spoilage microorganisms on the surface of the fruit are removed, the final sanitary condition of the fruit is controlled, the storage time of the fruit can be prolonged, and disinfection equipment can be used during disinfection.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent discloses a fruit disinfection device for fruit processing, with publication number CN212368253U, which comprises a disinfection barrel, wherein the middle part of one side of the disinfection barrel is fixedly connected with a first support frame, and the inner side of the first support frame is movably connected with a driving wheel. The fruit disinfection equipment for fruit processing can atomize disinfectant into fine particles to float in the inner cavity of the disinfection barrel through the atomizing nozzle, the particles after the disinfectant is atomized can be uniformly adhered to the surface of fruits in the process that the fruits move in the disinfection barrel to disinfect the fruits, the arrangement of the atomizing nozzle saves the using amount of the disinfectant, the disinfectant particles floating in the air can collide and gather with each other to form larger disinfectant liquid drops, the liquid drops fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection barrel under the action of gravity and gather in the liquid collecting groove, and the disinfectant gathered in the liquid collecting groove can be guided into the disinfectant recycling box through the drainage tube, so that the disinfectant can be recycled;

however, the atomizing nozzle of the patent is only arranged on the upper side of the conveying net belt, the sprayed disinfectant can only contact with the upper half part of the fruit, the lower half part of the fruit cannot contact with the disinfectant, the fruit is not disinfected completely, pathogenic microorganisms and spoilage microorganisms are still remained on the disinfected fruit, and the final sanitary condition of the fruit cannot be guaranteed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a fruit disinfection device, which adopts the technical proposal that the fruit disinfection device comprises a disinfection barrel, a transmission unit and a disinfection unit;

a disinfection barrel: the upper surface is provided with a switch group;

a transmission unit: the fruit sterilizing device comprises a metal woven net, a fixing frame, a rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom in the sterilizing barrel, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft, a cross-shaped fixing frame is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the rotating cylinder is fixed on the side surface of the fixing frame, an annular metal woven net is fixed on the side surface of the rotating cylinder, and an arranged conveying unit can convey fruits in an annular mode so that the fruits can be sterilized quickly;

a disinfection unit: the fruit disinfection device comprises liquid outlet pipes, a fixing plate, atomizing spray heads, a liquid conveying pipe, a liquid storage tank and a liquid conveying pump, wherein the liquid storage tank is fixed on the side surface of a disinfection barrel, the liquid outlet pipes are arc-shaped and are provided with two, the two ends of the two liquid outlet pipes are fixed on the inner side surface of the disinfection barrel through the fixing plate, the two liquid outlet pipes are respectively provided with two fan-shaped atomizing spray heads, the two liquid outlet pipes are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of a metal woven mesh, the liquid conveying pipe is Y-shaped, the lower end of a liquid conveying hanger is connected with the liquid outlet on the side surface of the liquid storage tank, the two ends of the upper side of the liquid conveying pipe are respectively connected with liquid inlets on the side surfaces of the two liquid outlet pipes, the liquid conveying pump is arranged on the side surface of the liquid storage tank, the motor and the liquid conveying pump are electrically connected with a switch group, and a disinfection unit is arranged to spray disinfectant on fruits from the upper side and the lower side surfaces of the metal woven mesh, make the contact that disinfectant can be comprehensive with fruit to the aperture of metal woven mesh is big, and the braided wire is thin, and metal woven mesh is little with fruit area of contact, can not cause the influence to the disinfection of fruit, improves the disinfection effect of fruit, guarantees the final health situation of fruit.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes guide plate and collecting vat, the collecting vat is the annular, the bottom in the disinfection bucket is fixed to the collecting vat, the inner face of collecting vat upper end is fixed with the guide plate of back taper, the guide plate is located the below of metal mesh grid, and the guide plate of setting can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the antiseptic solution that drips and block, makes the quick flow of antiseptic solution ability that drips to the collecting vat in to can prevent that the antiseptic solution from dripping to the motor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include backwash pump and back flow, the both ends of back flow are connected with the liquid outlet of collecting vat side and the inlet of liquid reserve tank side respectively, install the backwash pump on the back flow, the side at the disinfection bucket is fixed to the backwash pump, backwash pump and switch block electric connection, the backwash pump of setting can make the disinfectant of collecting in the collecting vat use once more in can conveying back the liquid reserve tank through the back flow pipe, prevent that the antiseptic solution from taking place extravagantly.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes the support ring, the medial surface of support ring and woven wire netting's side fixed connection, the support ring rotates to be installed in the annular groove of disinfection bucket medial surface, and the support ring of setting can provide the support to woven wire netting's the outside, improves woven wire netting's bearing capacity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the feed plate, the feed plate is the heliciform, and the cross-section of feed plate is the U type, the medial surface in the disinfection bucket upper end is fixed to the feed plate, the logical groove that corresponds with the feed plate is seted up to the upper surface of disinfection bucket, and the feed plate of setting can make the outside landing of the disinfection bucket of follow that fruit can be convenient disinfect on the metal mesh.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes the universal wheel, the universal wheel is equipped with four, the lower surface at the disinfection bucket of installing of angles such as four universal wheels, and the universal wheel of setting can make that disinfecting equipment can be convenient remove, improves disinfecting equipment's mobility.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes out the flitch, go out the flitch and fix the logical inslot in disinfection bucket middle part side, go out inboard one end of flitch and the side contact of rotating the section of thick bamboo, the play flitch of setting can block and lead fruit, makes the disinfection bucket of can discharging of fruit after the disinfection.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a motor drives axis of rotation and mount and rotates, make the mount drive and rotate a section of thick bamboo and metal mesh grid and rotate, carry out the annular to fruit and carry, can carry the antiseptic solution in the liquid storage tank to two liquid pipes respectively through the transfer line through the transfer pump, and spray the antiseptic solution on fruit simultaneously from the upper and lower both sides of metal mesh grid through four sectorial atomizer, make antiseptic solution can be with the comprehensive contact of fruit, and the aperture of metal mesh grid is big, the metal braided wire is thin, metal mesh grid and fruit area of contact are little, can not cause the influence to the disinfection of fruit, improve the disinfection effect of fruit, guarantee the ultimate health situation of fruit, can carry out the water conservancy diversion and block to the antiseptic solution that drips through the guide plate, make the quick flow of antiseptic solution ability of collecting vat to the collecting vat in to the collecting vat, and can prevent to drip to the motor on, can make the antiseptic solution of collection in can making the return liquid storage tank again through the return pump transport back to return flow and make the liquid storage tank in Use, prevent that the antiseptic solution from taking place extravagantly, can provide the support to the outside of woven wire netting through the support ring, improve woven wire netting's bearing capacity, can make the outside landing from disinfection bucket that fruit can be convenient disinfect on woven wire netting through the feed plate, can make the convenient removal that removes of disinfection equipment ability through the universal wheel, improve disinfection equipment's mobility, can block and lead fruit through going out the flitch, make the fruit after the disinfection can discharge the disinfection bucket.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal front structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal side structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a disinfection barrel 1, a switch group 2, a conveying unit 3, a metal woven mesh 31, a 32 fixed frame, a 33 rotating cylinder, a 34 rotating shaft, a 35 motor, a disinfection unit 4, a liquid outlet pipe 41, a 42 fixed plate, a 43 atomizing nozzle, a 44 liquid conveying pipe, a 45 liquid storage tank, a 46 liquid conveying pump, a 5 guide plate, a 6 collecting tank, a 7 reflux pump, an 8 reflux pipe, a 9 support ring, a 10 feeding plate, a 11 universal wheel and a 12 discharging plate.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a fruit disinfection device, which adopts the technical proposal that the fruit disinfection device comprises a disinfection barrel 1, a transmission unit 3 and a disinfection unit 4;

a disinfection barrel 1: the upper surface is provided with a switch group 2;

the transfer unit 3: the fruit sterilizing machine comprises a metal woven mesh 31, a fixed frame 32, a rotating cylinder 33, a rotating shaft 34 and a motor 35, wherein the motor 35 is arranged in the middle of the bottom in the sterilizing barrel 1, an output shaft of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft 34, a cross-shaped fixed frame 32 is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 34, the rotating cylinder 33 is fixed on the side surface of the fixed frame 32, the annular metal woven mesh 31 is fixed on the side surface of the rotating cylinder 33, the rotating shaft 34 and the fixed frame 32 are driven to rotate by the motor 35, so that the fixed frame 32 drives the rotating cylinder 33 and the metal woven mesh 31 to rotate, and fruits are conveyed in an annular mode;

the sterilizing unit 4: comprises liquid outlet pipes 41, a fixing plate 42, two atomizing spray heads 43, liquid conveying pipes 44, a liquid storage box 45 and a liquid conveying pump 46, wherein the liquid storage box 45 is fixed on the side surface of the disinfection barrel 1, the liquid outlet pipes 41 are arc-shaped, the two liquid outlet pipes 41 are provided with two ends, which are fixed on the inner side surface of the disinfection barrel 1 through the fixing plate 42, the two liquid outlet pipes 41 are respectively provided with two fan-shaped atomizing spray heads 43, the two liquid outlet pipes 41 are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the metal woven net 31, the liquid conveying pipe 44 is Y-shaped, the lower end of the liquid conveying hanger 44 is connected with the liquid outlet on the side surface of the liquid storage box 45, the two ends on the upper side of the liquid conveying pipe 44 are respectively connected with the liquid inlets on the side surfaces of the two liquid outlet pipes 41, the liquid conveying pump 46 is arranged on the liquid storage box 44, the motor 35 and the liquid conveying pump 46 are electrically connected with the switch group 2, the disinfectant in the liquid storage box 45 can be respectively conveyed into the two liquid outlet pipes 41 through the liquid conveying pump 46, and spray the antiseptic solution on fruit simultaneously from the upper and lower both sides of metal mesh grid 31 through four fan-shaped atomizer 43, make antiseptic solution can with the comprehensive contact of fruit to the aperture of metal mesh grid 31 is big, and the metal braided wire is thin, and metal mesh grid 31 is little with fruit area of contact, can not lead to the fact the influence to the disinfection of fruit, improves the disinfection effect of fruit, guarantees the final health situation of fruit.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes guide plate 5 and collecting vat 6, and collecting vat 6 is the annular, and collecting vat 6 is fixed in the bottom of disinfection bucket 1, and the inner face of collecting vat 6 upper end is fixed with the guide plate 5 of back taper, and guide plate 5 is located the below of metal mesh grid 31, can carry out the water conservancy diversion and block the antiseptic solution that drips through guide plate 5, makes the quick flow of antiseptic solution that drips to the collecting vat 6 in to can prevent that the antiseptic solution from dripping to motor 35.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include backwash pump 7 and back flow 8, the both ends of back flow 8 are connected with the liquid outlet of collecting vat 6 side and the inlet of liquid reserve tank 45 side respectively, install backwash pump 7 on the back flow 8, backwash pump 7 is fixed in the side of disinfection bucket 1,

backwash pump

7 and 2 electric connection of switch block, can make the disinfectant of collecting in the collecting vat 6 can use again in carrying back liquid reserve tank 45 through back flow 8 through backwash pump 7, prevent that the antiseptic solution from taking place extravagantly.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include support ring 9, support ring 9's medial surface and woven metal mesh 31's side fixed connection, support ring 9 rotates to be installed in the annular groove of 1 medial surface of disinfection bucket, can provide the support to woven metal mesh 31's the outside through support ring 9, improves woven metal mesh 31's bearing capacity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include feed plate 10, feed plate 10 is the heliciform, and feed plate 10's cross-section is the U type, and feed plate 10 fixes the medial surface in disinfection bucket 1 upper end, and the logical groove that corresponds with feed plate 10 is seted up to disinfection bucket 1's upper surface, can make the outside landing from disinfection bucket 1 of fruit ability disinfect to woven metal net 31 on through feed plate 10 and disinfect.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include universal wheel 11, universal wheel 11 is equipped with four, and the installation of angles such as four universal wheels 11 is at the lower surface of disinfecting bucket 1, can make that disinfecting equipment can be convenient remove through universal wheel 11, improves disinfecting equipment's mobility.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes play flitch 12, goes out flitch 12 and fixes the logical inslot in disinfection bucket 1 middle part side, goes out inboard one end of flitch 12 and the side contact of a rotating cylinder 33, can block and lead fruit through going out flitch 12, makes the fruit after the disinfection can discharge disinfection bucket 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: an external power supply is switched on, fruits are placed on the feeding plate 10, the fruits can slide to the metal mesh grid 31 along the spiral inclined plane of the feeding plate 10, the motor 35 is controlled to work through the switch group 2, the output shaft of the motor 35 drives the rotating shaft 34 and the fixing frame 32 to rotate, the fixing frame 32 drives the rotating cylinder 33 and the metal mesh grid 31 to rotate, the metal mesh grid 31 carries out annular conveying on the fruits, meanwhile, the infusion pump 46 is controlled to work through the switch group 2, the infusion pump 46 conveys the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 45 to the two liquid outlet pipes 41 through the infusion pipe 44, and the disinfectant is sprayed on the fruits on the metal mesh grid 31 in a fan-shaped opposite direction through the four atomizing nozzles 43, so that the disinfectant can be in overall contact with the fruits, the aperture of the metal mesh grid 31 is large, the metal mesh grid is thin, the contact area between the metal mesh grid 31 and the fruits is small, and the disinfection of the fruits cannot be affected, along with the rotation of metal mesh grid 31, the fruit of carrying can contact with play flitch 12, play flitch 12 can lead fruit to the outside of disinfection bucket 1, collect the fruit of deriving, can accomplish the disinfection, at sterile in-process, atomizing disinfection can contact the gathering once more, form the liquid drop, the drippage is to guide plate 5 on, and along with guide plate 5's inclined plane flows to in the collecting vat 6, through the work of switchgroup 2 control backwash pump 7, make the antiseptic solution in the collecting vat 6 carry to the liquid reserve tank 45 in through back flow 8 and can continue to disinfect the use the utility model relates to a circuit connection is the conventional means that technical staff adopted in the field, the accessible has the limited test to obtain the technique inspiring, belongs to the widely used prior art.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit disinfection apparatus, characterized by comprising a disinfection barrel (1), a conveying unit (3) and a disinfection unit (4);

disinfecting barrel (1): the upper surface is provided with a switch group (2);

transfer unit (3): the disinfection device comprises a metal woven mesh (31), a fixing frame (32), a rotating cylinder (33), a rotating shaft (34) and a motor (35), wherein the motor (35) is arranged in the middle of the bottom in the disinfection barrel (1), an output shaft of the motor (35) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (34), the upper end of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly provided with the cross-shaped fixing frame (32), the side surface of the fixing frame (32) is fixedly provided with the rotating cylinder (33), and the side surface of the rotating cylinder (33) is fixedly provided with the annular metal woven mesh (31);

a sterilization unit (4): including drain pipe (41), fixed plate (42), atomizer (43), transfer line (44), liquid reserve tank (45) and transfer pump (46), the side at disinfection bucket (1) is fixed in liquid reserve tank (45), drain pipe (41) are the arc, and drain pipe (41) are equipped with two, and the medial surface at disinfection bucket (1) is all fixed through fixed plate (42) at the both ends of two drain pipes (41), two all install two sectorial atomizer (43) on drain pipe (41), and two drain pipes (41) are located the upper and lower both sides of woven metal net (31) respectively, transfer line (44) are the Y type, and the lower extreme of transfer line (44) is connected with the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank (45) side, and the both ends of transfer line (44) upside are connected with the inlet of two drain pipe (41) sides respectively, install transfer pump (46) on transfer line (44), the infusion pump (46) is fixed on the side surface of the liquid storage tank (45), and the motor (35) and the infusion pump (46) are electrically connected with the switch group (2).

2. A fruit disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still include guide plate (5) and collecting vat (6), collecting vat (6) are the annular, the bottom in disinfection bucket (1) is fixed in collecting vat (6), the inner face of collecting vat (6) upper end is fixed with guide plate (5) of back taper, guide plate (5) are located the below of metal mesh grid (31).

3. A fruit sanitizing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: still include backwash pump (7) and back flow (8), the both ends of back flow (8) are connected with the liquid outlet of collecting vat (6) side and the inlet of liquid reserve tank (45) side respectively, install backwash pump (7) on back flow (8), the side at disinfection bucket (1) is fixed in backwash pump (7), backwash pump (7) and switch block (2) electric connection.

4. A fruit disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection barrel is characterized by further comprising a support ring (9), wherein the inner side face of the support ring (9) is fixedly connected with the side face of the metal woven net (31), and the support ring (9) is rotatably installed in an annular groove in the inner side face of the disinfection barrel (1).

5. A fruit disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still include feed plate (10), feed plate (10) are the heliciform, and the cross-section of feed plate (10) is the U type, the medial surface in disinfection bucket (1) upper end is fixed in feed plate (10), logical groove that corresponds with feed plate (10) has been seted up to the upper surface of disinfection bucket (1).

6. A fruit disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still include universal wheel (11), universal wheel (11) are equipped with four, and the lower surface at disinfection bucket (1) is installed to four equal angle of universal wheel (11).

7. A fruit disinfecting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still include ejection of compact board (12), ejection of compact board (12) are fixed in the logical inslot of disinfection bucket (1) middle part side, the inboard one end of ejection of compact board (12) contacts with the side of rotating a section of thick bamboo (33).