CN216600740U - Seed is cultivated with cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment device for seed cultivation, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is rectangular, a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged in the shell, two ends of the rotating sleeve respectively penetrate through the side wall of the shell and are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the side wall of the rotating sleeve is net-shaped, the inner circumferential surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a spiral fan blade, and a cleaning device is arranged in the shell. And the treatment is carried out in a spraying mode, so that the disinfectant is saved, and the treatment efficiency is accelerated.

Description

Seed is cultivated with cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation processing equipment, in particular to cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment equipment for seed cultivation.

Background

Seed plants (named Spermatophyta, Latin's name) which are also called flowering plants are distributed around the world and are the highest group of plants, and all seed plants have two basic characteristics, namely vascular tissues, namely phloem and xylem, in vivo, and can produce seeds and propagate the seeds. Seed plants can be divided into gymnosperms and angiosperms. The seeds of gymnosperms are naked, and the outer layer of the gymnosperms is not coated with pericarp. The outer layer of the seeds of angiosperm is coated with pericarp.

The seed cultivation is to cultivate young plants to grow, and before the seeds are cultivated, the young plants are pretreated by cleaning and disinfecting equipment, so that the cleanliness of the young plants is improved.

However, the existing cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment equipment for seed cultivation has the following disadvantages:

1. traditional washing mode is poured the seed into and washs incasement portion, stirs it through agitating unit and washs, gets rid of the earth of seed outer wall parcel or the absorbent dust in seed surface, at the in-process of stirring, causes the wearing and tearing of seed outer wall very easily, influences the germination percentage, uses water liquid alone to wash, can not effectually disinfect to the seed.

2. When adding the seed to wasing incasement portion, partial seed receives the tension effect of water liquid, floats on the water liquid surface, reduces abluent efficiency, and after the washing operation was accomplished, is not convenient for concentrate the collection to the seed.

Therefore, a cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment device for seed cultivation is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is to provide a cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment apparatus for seed cultivation, which solves the problems of the background art mentioned above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed is cultivated with cleaning and disinfection pre treatment facility, includes the shell, the shell is the rectangle, the inside of shell is rotated and is equipped with the rotation sleeve, the telescopic both ends of rotation run through respectively the lateral wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of shell, the telescopic lateral wall of rotation is netted, just the telescopic inner peripheral surface fixedly connected with spiral fan blade rotates, the inside of shell is equipped with belt cleaning device, the lateral wall lower extreme of shell runs through and is equipped with the outlet pipe.

Preferably, belt cleaning device includes the annular plate that two symmetries set up, just the annular plate respectively with the coaxial setting of rotating sleeve, the annular plate respectively through a plurality of connecting rods with fixed connection between the shell, it is connected with a plurality of screws to rotate between the annular plate, the one end of screw rod runs through respectively corresponding annular plate fixedly connected with gear, the surface rotation of annular plate is equipped with the internal gear, the gear respectively with the internal gear meshing, be equipped with the loose ring between the annular plate, the screw rod runs through respectively the terminal surface of loose ring and rather than the spiro union, the inner peripheral surface fixedly connected with annular water pipe of loose ring, the lateral wall of annular water pipe runs through and is equipped with atomizer, annular water pipe is connected with the delivery pipe.

Preferably, the activity ring pass through buffer with the screw rod spiro union, the terminal surface of activity ring runs through and is equipped with the circular recess, the internal surface swing joint of circular recess has the movable sleeve, the both ends of movable sleeve fixedly connected with spacing ring respectively, the spacing ring with be equipped with the spring between the activity ring respectively, the movable sleeve cover is established the surface of screw rod and rather than the spiro union.

Preferably, the side wall of the movable sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner surface of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a sliding block corresponding to the movable sleeve.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a viewing window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a seed is cultivated with cleaning and disinfection pre treatment facility, through setting up the shell, set up rotatable rotation sleeve inside the shell, it rotates by outside power equipment drive to rotate the sleeve, it is inside to be provided with the spiral flabellum to rotate the sleeve, thereby the seed gets into by rotating telescopic one end, remove to the other end by rotating telescopic one end under the effect of spiral flabellum, the inside belt cleaning device that sets up of shell, to wasing through rotating telescopic seed, thereby can wash the seed in succession, and handle through spraying the mode, save the antiseptic solution, and accelerate the treatment effeciency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the annular plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-rotating sleeve, 3-limiting plate, 4-water outlet pipe, 5-annular plate, 6-screw, 7-gear, 8-internal gear, 9-movable ring, 10-annular water pipe, 11-atomizing nozzle, 12-circular groove, 13-movable sleeve, 14-limiting ring, and 15-spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a seed is cultivated with cleaning and disinfection pre treatment device, includes shell 1, shell 1 is the rectangle, adopts the stainless steel welding to form through time, the inside rotation of shell 1 is equipped with rotating sleeve 2, as shown in figure 1, rotating sleeve 2 is horizontal setting, the both ends of rotating sleeve 2 run through respectively the lateral wall fixedly connected with limiting plate 3 of shell 1, limiting plate 3 is the annular, and with the coaxial setting of rotating sleeve 2, will rotating sleeve 2 connects in the inside of shell 1, the lateral wall of rotating sleeve 2 is netted, just the inner peripheral surface fixedly connected with helical fan blade of rotating sleeve 2 is equipped with power equipment drive rotating sleeve 2's rotation in the inside of shell 1, and the inside helical fan blade of rotating sleeve 2 then can drive the seed and remove to the other end by the one end of rotating sleeve 2, the inside of shell 1 is equipped with belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device sprays antiseptic solution towards rotating sleeve 2, because the lateral wall that rotates sleeve 2 is netted to the antiseptic solution can fully get into the inside of rotating sleeve 2 and contact with the seed, the lateral wall lower extreme of shell 1 runs through and is equipped with outlet pipe 4, and the antiseptic solution that drips is by the same outflow of outlet pipe 4 and collect.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning device includes two annular plates 5 symmetrically disposed, and the annular plates 5 are respectively disposed coaxially with the rotating sleeve, as shown in fig. 1, the annular plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the housing 1 through a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of screws 6 are rotatably connected between the annular plates 5, the axial direction of the screws 6 is respectively disposed parallel to the axial center of the annular plates 5, one ends of the screws 6 respectively penetrate through the corresponding annular plates 5 and are fixedly connected with gears 7, the outer surface of the annular plates 5 is rotatably provided with inner gears 8, the gears 7 are respectively engaged with the inner gears 8, the inside of the housing 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the inner gears 8 to rotate, a movable ring 9 is disposed between the annular plates 5, and the screws 6 respectively penetrate through the end surface of the movable ring 9 and are screwed with the movable ring 9, the driving mechanism controls the driving of the inner gear 8 to rotate, the gear 7 synchronously drives the corresponding screw rods 6 to rotate, the annular plate 5 is driven to move along the screw rods 6 under the action of thread fit, the driving mechanism rotates in a reciprocating mode, the movable ring 9 makes reciprocating motion, the inner circumferential surface of the movable ring 9 is fixedly connected with the annular water pipe 10, the side wall of the annular water pipe 10 is provided with the atomizing nozzle 11 in a penetrating mode, the annular water pipe 10 is connected with a water supply pipe, and a pressure pump can be mounted on the water supply pipe to provide power.

Particularly, the activity ring 9 pass through buffer with the spiro union of screw rod 6, the terminal surface of activity ring 9 runs through and is equipped with circular recess 12, the internal surface swing joint of circular recess 12 has movable sleeve 13, the both ends of movable sleeve 13 are fixedly connected with spacing ring 14 respectively, spacing ring 14 with be equipped with spring 15 between the activity ring 9 respectively, movable sleeve 13 cover is established the surface of screw rod 6 and rather than the spiro union, when activity ring 9 removed to the inside one end of shell 1, screw rod 6 reversal to drive movable sleeve 13 reverse movement under the screw-thread fit effect, make spring 15 compressed, and then in the reciprocating motion process is done at activity ring 9, activity ring 9 can not produce great stress and make the device produce the damage.

Specifically, the side wall of the movable sleeve 13 is provided with a sliding groove, the inner surface of the circular groove 12 corresponds to the movable sleeve 13, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular groove 12, the extending direction of the sliding groove and the extending direction of the axis of the movable sleeve 13 are arranged in the same direction, and when the movable sleeve 13 slides in the circular groove 12, the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove, so that when the screw 6 rotates, the movable sleeve 13 cannot rotate relative to the circular groove 12.

Particularly, the lateral wall of shell 1 is equipped with the observation window, the during operation of the viewing device of being convenient for, the inside operating condition of shell 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the rotating sleeve 2 is driven to rotate by power equipment, the prepared disinfectant is injected from the water inlet pipe by a pressure pump, the disinfectant enters the annular water pipe 10 and is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 11, the driving mechanism in the shell 1 drives the internal gear 8 to rotate, the internal gear 8 drives the gear 7 to synchronously rotate, the gear 7 drives the screw rod 6 to synchronously rotate, so that the movable ring 9 is driven to move under the matching action of the threads, the movable ring 9 drives the annular water pipe 10 to move, the liquid medicine is sprayed on the rotating sleeve 2, seeds are injected from one end of the rotating sleeve 2, the seeds are moved to the other end of the rotating sleeve 2 under the action of the rotating spiral fan blades, so that the liquid medicine is fully contacted with the seeds, the disinfection treatment of the seeds is finished, the driving mechanism drives the movable ring 9 to reciprocate, the moving speed of the movable ring 9 is higher than the moving speed of the seeds, thereby realizing the uniform spraying of the seeds.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A kind of seed is cultivated with washing disinfection pre treatment facility, including the shell (1), its characterized in that: shell (1) is the rectangle, the inside of shell (1) is rotated and is equipped with and rotates sleeve (2), the both ends of rotating sleeve (2) run through respectively the lateral wall fixedly connected with limiting plate (3) of shell (1), the lateral wall of rotating sleeve (2) is netted, just the inner peripheral surface fixedly connected with spiral fan blade of rotating sleeve (2), the inside of shell (1) is equipped with belt cleaning device, the lateral wall lower extreme of shell (1) runs through and is equipped with outlet pipe (4).

2. A cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment device for seed culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises two annular plates (5) which are symmetrically arranged, the annular plates (5) are coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve (2) respectively, the annular plates (5) are fixedly connected with the shell (1) through a plurality of connecting rods respectively, a plurality of screw rods (6) are rotatably connected between the annular plates (5), one ends of the screw rods (6) respectively penetrate through the corresponding annular plates (5) and are fixedly connected with gears (7), the outer surfaces of the annular plates (5) are rotatably provided with inner gears (8), the gears (7) are respectively meshed with the inner gears (8), movable rings (9) are arranged between the annular plates (5), the screw rods (6) respectively penetrate through the end faces of the movable rings (9) and are in threaded connection with the movable rings, annular water pipes (10) are fixedly connected with the inner peripheral surfaces of the movable rings (9), and atomizing nozzles (11) penetrate through the side walls of the annular water pipes (10), the annular water pipe (10) is connected with a water supply pipe.

3. A seed-cultivating washing-disinfecting pretreatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a screw rod, including activity ring (9), screw rod (6) spiro union, the terminal surface of activity ring (9) runs through and is equipped with circular recess (12), the internal surface swing joint of circular recess (12) has movable sleeve (13), the both ends difference fixedly connected with spacing ring (14) of movable sleeve (13), spacing ring (14) with be equipped with spring (15) between activity ring (9) respectively, movable sleeve (13) cover is established the surface of screw rod (6) and rather than the spiro union.

4. A cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment device for seed culture according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side wall of the movable sleeve (13) is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner surface of the circular groove (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block corresponding to the movable sleeve (13).

5. A cleaning and disinfecting pretreatment device for seed culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the shell (1) is provided with an observation window.

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