CN217509639U - Self-propelled intelligent spreader of hanger rail - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-propelled intelligent spreader of overhead rail, which comprises a guide mechanism, a moving mechanism and a spreader body; the guide mechanism is horizontally arranged, the moving mechanism is arranged on the guide mechanism and comprises a driving piece, and the driving piece is used for driving the moving mechanism to move along the guide mechanism; the spreader body is hoisted to the moving mechanism and used for containing the daily ration, a discharge port used for spreading the daily ration is arranged at the bottom of the spreader body, and a discharge door capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the discharge port; the utility model has the advantages that the spreader body automatically runs, the number of workers is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, a larger profit space and a larger development space are obtained for enterprises, the problem of equipment damage caused by improper operation of staff is avoided, and the maintenance cost is effectively reduced; in addition, the utility model discloses use clean energy, solved environmental pollution and forage grass pollution's problem, provide good living environment for the growth and development of cattle and sheep.

Description

Self-propelled intelligent spreader of hanger rail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pasture equipment of feeding's technical field, concretely relates to hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader.

Background

In recent years, the demand for improving the mechanization level of the livestock industry is increasing, and the electric material scattering vehicle is widely applied to barn feeding of large-scale livestock farms due to the advantages of clean energy and high efficiency.

At present, a small-sized material scattering vehicle takes a chassis (such as a long-standing vehicle) of a tricycle as power, a larger self-propelled material scattering vehicle takes a chassis (such as a Qingdao Sanhe) of an automobile as power, a hydraulic pump is driven to generate high-pressure oil to drive a spiral main shaft hydraulic motor and a discharging belt motor, and the motor rotates to drive the main shaft hydraulic pressure to drive related parts to work, so that the material scattering function is realized.

However, no matter the chassis of the automobile or the chassis of the tricycle is used as a power part, the operation is carried out by people, the labor cost is high, equipment failure or equipment damage is easily caused due to misoperation or non-standardization, and the equipment maintenance cost is increased. And drive the operation of spilling the skip with the fuel mode, can produce a large amount of tail gases in the use, cause environmental pollution, be unfavorable for the growth and development of cattle and sheep etc. because hydraulic pressure oil pipe connects more, in case hydraulic oil leaks, also can cause the pollution of forage grass, cause the injury to health such as cattle and sheep.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the above, the utility model provides a self-propelled intelligent spreader of hanger rail through making spreader body automatic traveling, reduces the recruitment number, reduces the cost of labor, for the enterprise acquires bigger profit space and development space to avoid effectively reducing the maintenance cost because of the equipment damage problem that staff's misoperation caused.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a self-propelled intelligent spreader of a suspended rail comprises a guide mechanism, a moving mechanism and a spreader body; the guide mechanism is horizontally arranged, the moving mechanism is installed on the guide mechanism and comprises a driving part, and the driving part is used for driving the moving mechanism to move along the guide mechanism; the spreader body is hoisted to the moving mechanism and used for containing the daily ration, a discharge port used for scattering the daily ration is formed in the bottom of the spreader body, and a discharge door capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the discharge port.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the guide mechanism comprises two guide rails arranged in parallel; the moving mechanism comprises a front roller frame and a rear roller frame which are fixed at the top of the spreader body, and the front roller frame and the rear roller frame are both arranged between the two guide rails; the front roller frame is rotatably provided with front rollers which are respectively matched with the guide rails on the two sides in a rolling way, and the rear roller frame is rotatably provided with rear rollers which are respectively matched with the guide rails on the two sides in a rolling way.

Furthermore, the driving pieces are walking speed reducers which correspond to the rear idler wheels one to one, the walking speed reducers are all installed on the rear idler wheel frame, and output shafts of the walking speed reducers are coaxially connected with the corresponding rear idler wheels.

Furthermore, protruding wheel rims are arranged on the inner sides of the front roller and the rear roller and are respectively tightly attached to the inner sides of the guide rails.

Furthermore, a travel switch matched with the protruding wheel rim is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail.

Furthermore, the guide mechanism further comprises a plurality of support columns for supporting the guide rails, and the tops of the support columns are connected with the outer sides of the guide rails.

Further, the spreader body is internally rotatably provided with a vertical stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is provided with helical blades, and the diameters of the helical blades are gradually increased from top to bottom.

Further, a rotor motor and a rotor speed reducer are mounted at the bottom of the spreader body; the rotor motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the rotor speed reducer.

Furthermore, discharge gate department is provided with the ejection of compact belt feeder that is fixed in spreader body, ejection of compact belt feeder be used for with the ration spills to the passageway ejection of compact department of feeding of spreader body both sides.

Further, the discharge gate with ejection of compact belt feeder all is located the rear side of spreader body.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the spreader body automatically runs, the number of workers is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, a larger profit space and a larger development space are obtained for enterprises, the problem of equipment damage caused by improper operation of staff is avoided, and the maintenance cost is effectively reduced;

2. the utility model uses clean energy, solves the problems of environmental pollution and forage grass pollution, and provides a good living environment for the growth and development of cattle and sheep;

3. the walking and the working are respectively powered by different power systems, so that the influence and the restriction are avoided, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the work is smoother.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the travel switch;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a guide mechanism; 11. a guide rail; 12. a support pillar; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a front roller frame; 22. A front roller; 23. a rear roller frame; 24. a rear roller; 25. a traveling speed reducer; 3. a spreader body; 31. a stirring shaft; 32. a helical blade; 33. a rotor motor; 34. a rotor speed reducer; 35. a discharge port; 36. a discharge door; 4. a discharging belt conveyor; 5. a travel switch; 6. the feeding channel is arranged at the discharging position.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises/comprising," "includes" or "including," etc., specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

The utility model provides a self-propelled intelligent spreader of hanger rail, includes guiding mechanism 1, moving mechanism 2, spreader body 3 and ejection of compact belt feeder 4.

Wherein the guiding mechanism 1 comprises two parallel guide rails 11 and a plurality of supporting columns 12 for supporting the guide rails 11. Both guide rails 11 are arranged horizontally. The bottom of the support column 12 is fixed on the bottom surface, and the top is connected with the outer sides of the two guide rails 11 respectively.

The moving mechanism 2 includes a front roller frame 21 and a rear roller frame 23, and both the front roller frame 21 and the rear roller frame 23 are disposed between the two guide rails 11. The front roller frame 21 is rotatably provided with front rollers 22 respectively rolling-engaged with the guide rails 11 on both sides, and the rear roller frame 23 is rotatably provided with rear rollers 24 respectively rolling-engaged with the guide rails 11 on both sides. The front roller frame 21 and the rear roller frame 23 are fixed to the top of the spreader body 3, so that the spreader body 1 moves along the guide rail 11 together with the moving mechanism 2. The inner sides of the front roller 22 and the rear roller 24 are respectively provided with a protruding flange which is tightly attached to the inner side of the guide rail 11, so that the front roller 22 and the rear roller 24 are more tightly matched with the guide rail 11.

In addition, the moving mechanism 2 includes a driving member that drives the moving mechanism 2 to move along the guide rail 11. In this embodiment, the driving members are a plurality of traveling speed reducers 25 mounted on the rear roller frame 23, the traveling speed reducers 25 correspond to the rear rollers 24 one by one, and the output shafts are respectively coaxially connected to the corresponding rear rollers 24 for driving the rear rollers 24 to rotate, so that the moving mechanism 2 can automatically move on the guide rail 11.

The top opening of spreader body 3, accessible opening adds the ration in spreader body 3. The rear bottom of the spreader body 3 is provided with a discharge port 35, and the discharge port 35 is provided with a discharge door 36 which can be opened and closed. The discharging belt conveyor 4 is also fixed at the discharging port 35 of the spreader body 3. After the discharge door 36 is opened, the ration in the spreader body 3 can be delivered to the discharge belt conveyor 4 through the discharge port 35, and then is spread to the feeding channel discharge part 6 on the two sides of the spreader body 3 by the discharge belt conveyor 4.

In addition, a stirring shaft 31 is rotatably arranged in the spreader body 3, and a helical blade 32 is arranged on the stirring shaft 31. The bottom of the spreader body 3 is provided with a rotor motor 33 and a rotor reducer 34, and the rotor motor 33 drives the stirring shaft 31 to rotate through the rotor reducer 34, so that the daily ration in the spreader body 3 is further stirred. The diameter of the helical blade 32 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the ration can be pushed out from the discharge hole 35 while being stirred.

In this embodiment, a travel switch 5 adapted to the protruding rim of the front roller 22 is further disposed inside the guide rail 11. When the front roller 22 passes through the travel switch 5, the discharge door 36 is automatically opened, so that the automatic control of the material scattering of the spreader body 3 at a specific position is realized.

The utility model discloses a make 3 automatic traveles of spreader body, reduce the recruitment number, reduce the cost of labor, acquire bigger profit space and development space for the enterprise to avoid effectively reducing the maintenance cost because of the equipment damage problem that staff's misoperation caused. In addition, the utility model discloses use clean energy, solved environmental pollution and forage grass pollution's problem, provide good living environment for the growth and development of cattle and sheep. The walking and the working are respectively powered by different power systems, so that the influence and the restriction are avoided, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the work is smoother.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A hanging rail self-propelled intelligent spreader is characterized by comprising a guide mechanism (1), a moving mechanism (2) and a spreader body (3); the guide mechanism (1) is horizontally arranged, the moving mechanism (2) is installed on the guide mechanism (1), and the moving mechanism (2) comprises a driving piece which is used for driving the moving mechanism (2) to move along the guide mechanism (1); spreader body (3) hoist in moving mechanism (2), and spreader body (3) are used for splendid attire daily grain, the bottom of spreader body (3) is provided with and is used for spilling out discharge gate (35) of daily grain, discharge gate (35) are provided with open closed discharge door (36).

2. A hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding mechanism (1) comprises two parallel arranged guide rails (11); the moving mechanism (2) comprises a front roller frame (21) and a rear roller frame (23) which are fixed at the top of the spreader body (3), and the front roller frame (21) and the rear roller frame (23) are arranged between the two guide rails (11); the front roller frame (21) is rotatably provided with front rollers (22) which are respectively in rolling fit with the guide rails (11) on the two sides, and the rear roller frame (23) is rotatably provided with rear rollers (24) which are respectively in rolling fit with the guide rails (11) on the two sides.

3. The overhead rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to claim 2, wherein the driving members are walking reducers (25) corresponding to the rear rollers (24) one by one, the walking reducers (25) are all mounted on the rear roller frame (23), and output shafts of the walking reducers (25) are coaxially connected with the corresponding rear rollers (24).

4. A hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner sides of the front roller (22) and the rear roller (24) are provided with protruding rims which are respectively tightly attached to the inner sides of the guide rails (11).

5. A hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to claim 4, characterized in that the inside of the guide rail (11) is provided with a travel switch (5) adapted to the protruding rim.

6. A hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to claim 4, wherein the guiding mechanism (1) further comprises a plurality of supporting columns (12) for supporting the guide rail (11), and the tops of the supporting columns (12) are all connected with the outer side of the guide rail (11).

7. The hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader of claim 1, wherein a vertical stirring shaft (31) is rotatably arranged in the spreader body (3), a helical blade (32) is arranged on the stirring shaft (31), and the diameter of the helical blade (32) is gradually increased from top to bottom.

8. The hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader of claim 7, wherein the spreader body (3) is mounted with a rotor motor (33) and a rotor reducer (34) at the bottom; the rotor motor (33) drives the stirring shaft (31) to rotate through the rotor speed reducer (34).

9. The overhead rail self-propelled intelligent spreader of claim 1, wherein the discharge port (35) is provided with a discharge belt conveyor (4) fixed on the spreader body (3), and the discharge belt conveyor (4) is used for spreading the ration to the discharge ports (6) of the feeding channels on two sides of the spreader body (3).

10. A hanger rail self-propelled intelligent spreader according to claim 9, characterized in that the discharge port (35) and the discharge belt conveyor (4) are both located at the rear side of the spreader body (3).

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