CN217504347U

CN217504347U - Hemispherical curved surface top structure for kiln

Info

Publication number: CN217504347U
Application number: CN202221074913.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 强沛霖; 周思辰
Original assignee: Yixing Boiler Sealing Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yixing Boiler Sealing Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kiln technical field just discloses a hemisphere curved surface top structure for kiln, including kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap, transitional coupling plate and power unit have been cup jointed respectively to the inboard at kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap top. The utility model discloses the power unit that sets up, the linkage curved bar, clean the part, second brush strip equipment cooperation back, can form the automatic mechanism that cleans to kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap hemisphere curved surface inner wall, follow-up and the cooperation of transitional coupling plate are used the back, can carry out the automation to the deposit on the kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap inner wall and clear up, provide cleaning efficiency in the time of reducing staff intensity of labour, then maintain the rate of utilization of integrated device efficient, and the auxiliary stay part that sets up with transitional coupling plate aggregate erection back, can promote the joint strength of automatic mechanism self and transitional coupling plate when not interfering above-mentioned automatic rotatory operation of mechanism that cleans.

Description

Hemispherical curved surface top structure for kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kiln technical field specifically is a hemisphere curved surface top structure for kiln.

Background

The kiln or furnace means a furnace for firing ceramic ware and sculptures or fusing enamel to the surface of metal ware. The brick is generally built by bricks and stones, can be made into various specifications according to requirements, and can be operated by adopting combustible gas, oil or electricity. The electric kiln is easier to control temperature than a kiln using combustible gas and oil, but some pottery and sculptors consider that the temperature of the electric kiln rises too fast, the temperature in the bore of the kiln is measured using a pyrometer or a temperature cone, as can be seen through the peepholes, in the long-term use process of the existing kiln, a large amount of sediments are adhered and accumulated on the suspended ceiling in the sintering process, more and more sediments are generated as the use time of the kiln is passed, the weight of the suspended ceiling is gradually increased, further, the top cover of the kiln is usually cleaned regularly to avoid the above problems due to deformation, but there are various types of top covers of the existing kilns, the top cover with the shape is troublesome to clean and limited by the limitation of movement of the hemispherical curved surface, the cleaning time is longer than that of the top structures of other flat tops, and the service efficiency of the whole device is delayed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a hemispherical curved surface top structure for a kiln, which solves the problems provided by the background technology.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hemisphere curved surface top structure for kiln, includes kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap, transitional coupling plate and power unit have been cup jointed respectively to the inboard at kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap top, and one side at power unit top is connected with the linkage curved bar, the linkage curved bar has cup jointed cleans the part, power unit's top is connected with auxiliary stay part.

Carefully, the inside of transitional coupling plate is including the cavity lagging, and the inboard of cavity lagging bottom has seted up groove, closure through-hole, the closure screw hole of stepping down respectively, and the bottom of closure through-hole aligns and is provided with first locking screw, the bottom of closure screw hole aligns and is provided with second locking screw, and the transitional coupling plate provides for the part of follow-up setting and steps down and the installation supports, and can reciprocate to dismantle the use with the part of follow-up setting.

Carefully, power unit's inside is including step motor, and the first transition connecting rod of output fixedly connected with at step motor top, screw fixedly connected with second transition connecting rod is passed through at first transition connecting rod's top, one side at second transition connecting rod middle part and one side fixed connection of linkage curved bar, step motor's reverse side fixedly connected with I shape support, and the inboard at I shape support top has seted up the hole of stepping down, the hole of stepping down that I shape support top set up is aligned with the closure screw hole, and power unit provides automated power for the part of follow-up setting, satisfies the follow-up automatic operation demand to the clearance of kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap inner wall.

Choice, the inside of auxiliary stay part is including T type pole, and the fixed cover in bottom of T type pole has connect the bearing, the inboard fixed surface of cup jointing at second transition connecting rod top of bearing bottom, T type pole and second transition connecting rod contactless, and the both sides at T type pole top have seted up the anti-interference screw hole, the top of T type pole aligns with the groove of stepping down, and auxiliary stay part can regard as the auxiliary stay between above-mentioned power unit and the transition connection plate, promotes the stability of follow-up power unit operation.

The choice, the inside of cleaning the part is including the anticreep pole, and the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of anticreep pole cleans the bent plate, the fixed surface that cleans bent plate one side is connected with first brush strip, clean fixedly connected with compression spring between the surface of bent plate and linkage bent rod, clean part self and still possess certain buffering activity's result of use except that can realize cleaning the operation, satisfy follow-up sweeping totally to kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap inner wall.

Carefully, the fixed surface of linkage curved bar one end is connected with the second brush strip, and the top of second brush strip and the inner wall swing joint at kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap top, and the second brush strip cleans the inner wall that kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap top central point put.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses power unit, linkage curved bar, clean part, second brush strip equipment cooperation back that set up can form the automation to kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap hemisphere curved surface inner wall and clean the mechanism, follow-up and the cooperation of transitional coupling plate use the back, can carry out automatic clearance to the deposit on the kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap inner wall, provide cleaning efficiency when reducing staff intensity of labour, maintain the rate of utilization of integrated equipment efficient then.

2. The utility model discloses after the auxiliary stay part that sets up and the transition connection plate aggregate erection, can promote the automatic joint strength who cleans mechanism self and transition connection plate when not interfering above-mentioned automatic rotatory operation of cleaning mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structural transition connecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the cleaning element of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the point B in the structure diagram 3 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace hemispherical curved surface top cover; 2. a transition connection plate; 21. a hollow sheathing plate; 22. a yielding groove; 23. locking the through hole; 24. locking the threaded hole; 3. a power mechanism; 31. a stepping motor; 32. a first transition connecting rod; 33. a second transition connecting rod; 34. an I-shaped bracket; 4. a linkage curved bar; 5. a cleaning member; 51. an anti-drop rod; 52. cleaning a curved plate; 53. a first brush bar; 54. a compression spring; 6. a second brush bar; 7. an auxiliary support member; 71. a T-shaped rod; 72. interference-proof threaded holes; 73. a bearing; 8. a first locking screw; 9. a second locking screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a hemispherical curved surface top structure for a kiln comprises a kiln hemispherical curved surface top cover 1, wherein the inner side of the top of the kiln hemispherical curved surface top cover 1 is respectively sleeved with a transitional connection plate 2 and a power mechanism 3, the interior of the transitional connection plate 2 comprises a hollow sleeve plate 21, the inner side of the bottom of the hollow sleeve plate 21 is respectively provided with an abdicating groove 22, a locking through hole 23 and a locking threaded hole 24, the bottom of the locking through hole 23 is provided with a first locking screw 8 in an aligned manner, the bottom of the locking threaded hole 24 is provided with a second locking screw 9 in an aligned manner, the transitional connection plate 2 and subsequently arranged parts are connected in a targeted manner by the first locking screw 8 and the second locking screw 9, the structure can be disassembled in a reciprocating manner, the power mechanism 3 comprises a stepping motor 31, and the output end of the top of the stepping motor 31 is fixedly connected with a first transitional connection rod 32, the top of the first transition connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a second transition connecting rod 33 through a screw, one side of the middle of the second transition connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the linkage curved rod 4, the reverse side of the stepping motor 31 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped support 34, a abdicating hole is formed in the inner side of the top of the I-shaped support 34, the abdicating hole formed in the top of the I-shaped support 34 is aligned with the locking threaded hole 24, the power mechanism 3 provides automatic power for subsequently arranged components, the requirement of automatic operation for cleaning the inner wall of the kiln semi-spherical curved surface top cover 1 is met, the power mechanism 3 is in a separation state with the transition connecting plate 2 when the power mechanism is not in operation, and the operation of the kiln semi-spherical curved surface top cover 1 is prevented from being interfered.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, one side of the top of the power mechanism 3 is connected with a linkage curved rod 4, the surface of one end of the linkage curved rod 4 is fixedly connected with a second brush strip 6, the top of the second brush strip 6 is movably connected with the inner wall of the top of the kiln furnace semi-spherical curved surface top cover 1, the second brush strip 6 cleans the inner wall of the top center position of the kiln semi-spherical curved surface top cover 1, the linkage curved rod 4 is sleeved with a cleaning component 5, the cleaning component 5 comprises an anti-drop rod 51, two ends of the anti-drop rod 51 are fixedly connected with cleaning curved plates 52, the surface of one side of the cleaning curved plates 52 is fixedly connected with first brush strips 53, a compression spring 54 is fixedly connected between the surface of the cleaning curved plates 52 and the surface of the linkage curved rod 4, and after the power mechanism 3, the linkage curved rod 4, the cleaning component 5 and the second brush strips 6 are assembled and matched, an automatic cleaning mechanism for the inner wall of the semi-spherical curved surface of the kiln semi-spherical curved surface top cover 1 can be formed, follow-up and the cooperation of transitional coupling plate 2 are used the back, can carry out automatic clearance to the deposit on 1 inner wall of kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap, provide clearance efficiency when reducing staff intensity of labour, then maintain the high-efficient rate of utilization of integrated device.

Referring to fig. 4, the top of the power mechanism 3 is connected to an auxiliary supporting part 7, the auxiliary supporting part 7 includes a T-shaped rod 71 inside, the bottom of the T-shaped rod 71 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing 73, the inner side of the bottom of the bearing 73 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the top of the second transition connecting rod 33, the T-shaped rod 71 is not in contact with the second transition connecting rod 33, interference-preventing threaded holes 72 are formed in two sides of the top of the T-shaped rod 71, the top of the T-shaped rod 71 is aligned with the receding groove 22, and after the auxiliary supporting part 7 is assembled with the transition connecting plate 2, the connection strength between the power mechanism 3 and the transition connecting plate 2 can be improved while the rotation operation of the power mechanism 3 is not interfered.

The working principle is as follows: when excessive deposits on the inner wall of the furnace hemispherical curved surface top cover 1 of the furnace are required to be cleaned, the furnace is temporarily closed, the abdicating hole arranged at the top of the I-shaped support 34 in the power mechanism 3 is aligned with the locking threaded hole 24, then one end of the second locking screw 9 penetrates through the abdicating hole arranged at the top of the I-shaped support 34 and is in threaded connection with the locking threaded hole 24, then the second locking screw 9 is used for locking, in the operation process, the top of the T-shaped rod 71 in the auxiliary supporting part 7 enters the furnace hemispherical curved surface top cover 1 through the abdicating groove 22, then the T-shaped rod 71 is rotated to enable the interference-preventing threaded holes 72 arranged at the two sides of the top of the T-shaped rod 71 to be aligned with the locking through holes 23, and similarly, after one end of the first locking screw 8 penetrates through the locking through hole 23, the first locking screw 8 is used for locking, after the cleaning, one end of the first brush strip 53 inside the cleaning component 5 and one end of the second brush strip 6 are both attached to the inner wall of one side of the furnace hemispherical curved surface top cover 1, then the step motor 31 inside the power mechanism 3 is started, the step motor 31 drives the cleaning component 5 and the second brush strip 6 to periodically rotate forwards and backwards through the first transition connecting rod 32, the I-shaped support 34 and the linkage curved rod 4, the rotating position of the forward and reverse rotation is the I-shaped support 34, therefore, the first brush strip 53 inside the cleaning component 5 and the second brush strip 6 are used for carrying out reciprocating cleaning on the inner wall of the furnace hemispherical curved surface top cover 1 through deposition, and automatic cleaning is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hemispherical curved surface top structure for kiln, includes kiln hemispherical curved surface top cap (1), its characterized in that: the inside at kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap (1) top has cup jointed transition connection plate (2) and power unit (3) respectively, and one side at power unit (3) top is connected with linkage curved bar (4), cleaning part (5) have been cup jointed in linkage curved bar (4), the top of power unit (3) is connected with auxiliary stay part (7).

2. A hemispherical curved roof structure for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transition connection plate (2) is characterized in that the transition connection plate comprises a hollow sleeve plate (21), the inner side of the bottom of the hollow sleeve plate (21) is provided with a abdicating groove (22), a locking through hole (23) and a locking threaded hole (24) respectively, the bottom of the locking through hole (23) is aligned to be provided with a first locking screw (8), and the bottom of the locking threaded hole (24) is aligned to be provided with a second locking screw (9).

3. A hemispherical curved roof structure for a kiln as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside of power unit (3) is including step motor (31), and the output end fixedly connected with first transition connecting rod (32) at step motor (31) top, screw fixedly connected with second transition connecting rod (33) are passed through at the top of first transition connecting rod (32), one side at second transition connecting rod (33) middle part and one side fixed connection of linkage curved bar (4), reverse side fixedly connected with I shape support (34) of step motor (31), and the inboard at I shape support (34) top has seted up the hole of stepping down, the hole of stepping down that sets up at I shape support (34) top aligns with closure screw hole (24).

4. A hemispherical curved roof structure for kilns according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: the inside of auxiliary stay part (7) is including T type pole (71), and the fixed bearing (73) of having cup jointed in bottom of T type pole (71), the inboard fixed surface of cup jointing at second transition connecting rod (33) top of bearing (73) bottom, T type pole (71) and second transition connecting rod (33) contactless, and the both sides at T type pole (71) top have been seted up and have been prevented interference screw hole (72), the top and the groove of stepping down (22) of T type pole (71) align.

5. A hemispherical curved roof structure for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of cleaning part (5) is including anticreep pole (51), and the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of anticreep pole (51) cleans bent plate (52), clean first brush strip (53) of fixed surface on bent plate (52) one side, fixedly connected with compression spring (54) between the surface of cleaning bent plate (52) and the surface of linkage bent rod (4).

6. A hemispherical curved roof structure for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of linkage curved bar (4) one end has second brush strip (6), and the top of second brush strip (6) and the inner wall swing joint at kiln hemisphere curved surface top cap (1) top.