CN217500365U - Be applied to sediment removal device in river course - Google Patents

Be applied to sediment removal device in river course Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217500365U
CN217500365U CN202220842375.2U CN202220842375U CN217500365U CN 217500365 U CN217500365 U CN 217500365U CN 202220842375 U CN202220842375 U CN 202220842375U CN 217500365 U CN217500365 U CN 217500365U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabin
storage cabin
box body
sludge
partition plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220842375.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅宗甫
王佳铭
吕家才
周殊凡
蔡志勇
尧木栋
冯恬恬
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN202220842375.2U priority Critical patent/CN217500365U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217500365U publication Critical patent/CN217500365U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dredging device applied to a river channel, which comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is provided with a first clapboard, and the first clapboard divides the interior of the box body into an equipment cabin and a storage cabin from top to bottom; a solid-liquid separator is arranged in the equipment cabin; the inner wall of the storage cabin is provided with a second partition plate and a third partition plate, the second partition plate and the third partition plate divide the interior of the storage cabin into a water storage cabin, a collection cabin and a sludge storage cabin from front to middle and from back, a sludge pump and a collection cover are arranged in the collection cabin, the input end of the collection cover extends to the outer side of the bottom of the collection cabin, the output end of the collection cover is connected to the input end of the sludge pump through a pipeline, the input end of the sludge pump is connected to the input end of a solid-liquid separator through a pipeline, and the water discharge end and the sludge discharge end of the sludge pump are respectively connected to the water storage cabin and the sludge storage cabin through pipelines; the periphery of the bottom of the box body is also respectively arranged on the tires; the utility model discloses can adapt to moist silt that water content is high and the soil that hardens that water content is low, and convenient operation, desilting are effectual.

Description

Be applied to sediment removal device in river course
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a be applied to sediment removal device in river course belongs to desilting equipment technical field.
Background
Due to the increase in population, the development of production and the increasing standard of living, the demand for water is also increasing. The water conservancy project is a project built for removing water damage by water conservancy, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water conservancy project does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. In the process of construction and maintenance of hydraulic engineering, the dredging of river channels is often required. At present, the traditional dredging device has a complex structure, is inconvenient to operate in a smaller river channel, and has poor use experience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome not enough among the prior art, provide a be applied to the sediment removal device in river course, can adapt to the moist silt that the water content is high and the hardened soil that the water content is low, and convenient operation, desilting are effectual.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dredging device applied to a river channel, which comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is provided with a first clapboard, and the first clapboard divides the interior of the box body into an equipment cabin and a storage cabin from top to bottom; a solid-liquid separator is arranged in the equipment cabin; the sludge pump is characterized in that a second partition plate and a third partition plate are arranged on the inner wall of the storage cabin, the second partition plate and the third partition plate divide the interior of the storage cabin into a water storage cabin, a collection cabin and a sludge storage cabin from front to middle, the collection cabin is internally provided with a sludge pump and a collection cover, the input end of the collection cover extends to the outer side of the bottom of the collection cabin, the output end of the collection cover is connected to the input end of the sludge pump through a pipeline, the input end of the sludge pump is connected to the input end of the solid-liquid separator through a pipeline, and the water discharge end and the sludge discharge end of the sludge pump are respectively connected to the water storage cabin and the sludge storage cabin through pipelines; the periphery of the bottom of the box body is also respectively arranged on the tires.
Optionally, the first partition plate is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the side edge of the box body, the second partition plate and the third partition plate are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the tops of the second partition plate and the third partition plate extend to the bottom of the first partition plate.
Optionally, the dredging device further comprises a spraying device, the spraying device comprises a spraying head arranged on the front side of the water storage cabin and a submersible pump arranged inside the water storage cabin, and the output end of the submersible pump is connected with the input end of the spraying head through a pipeline.
Optionally, the dredging device further comprises a cutting device, the cutting device comprises a shell arranged at the bottom of the water storage cabin, mounting plates respectively extend downwards from two sides of the bottom of the shell, a cross shaft penetrates through the mounting plates at two sides, and a plurality of cutters and a worm wheel are arranged on the cross shaft at intervals; a worm is arranged on one side of the worm wheel, the end part of the worm is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell; through holes are further formed in the two sides of the shell, screw rods penetrate through the through holes, the tops of the screw rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage cabin, and nuts are arranged at the bottoms of the screw rods.
Optionally, electric push rods are further arranged on two sides inside the shell, and the movable ends of the electric push rods are connected to the bottom of the water storage cabin upwards.
Optionally, the cutter comprises a cutter frame sleeved on the cross shaft, the cutter frame is rotatably provided with a plurality of sheath along the cross shaft, and a blade is fixed in the sheath through a fastener.
Optionally, a push rod is further disposed at the rear side of the box body.
Optionally, a cabin door is further arranged on the rear side of the mud storage cabin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches:
the utility model provides a be applied to sediment removal device in river course when using, can remove suitable position with the device and carry out work, to the higher silt of water content, the cover is collected to the silt of this device of accessible inhales solid-liquid separation machine, realizes the recycle to earth and moisture. For hardened soil, water can be sprayed through the spraying device to soften the soil, then the blades are selected according to actual conditions, and after the sludge is cut by the blades and then sent into the solid-liquid separator, the sludge with different water contents can be effectively treated. The separation moisture is carried to the water storage tank by the drain pipe, and spray set can be supplied with to water in the water storage tank, and separation earth is carried to the mud storage tank by the mud pipe, and the earth in the mud storage tank can be used to make the fertilizer to the realization is to the recycle of desilting earth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging device applied to a river channel provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutter provided by the present invention;
labeled as:
1. the device comprises a box body, 11, a first partition plate, 12, a second partition plate, 13, a third partition plate, 14, tires, 15, push rods, 16, a cabin door, 2, an equipment cabin, 21, a solid-liquid separator, 3, a water storage cabin, 4, a collection cabin, 41, a sludge pump, 42, a collection cover, 5, a sludge storage cabin, 6, a spraying device, 61, a spraying head, 62, a submersible pump, 7, a cutting device, 71, a shell, 72, a mounting plate, 73, a transverse shaft, 74, a worm gear, 75, a worm, 76, a driving motor, 77, a through hole, 78, a screw rod, 79, a nut, 8, an electric push rod, 9, a cutter, 91, a cutter frame, 92, a cutter sheath, 93 and a blade.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a dredging device applied to river channels, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a first clapboard 11, and the first clapboard 11 divides the interior of the box body 1 into an equipment cabin 2 and a storage cabin up and down; a solid-liquid separator 21 is arranged in the equipment cabin 2; the inner wall of the storage cabin is provided with a second partition plate 12 and a third partition plate 13, the inside of the storage cabin is divided into a water storage cabin 3, a collection cabin 4 and a sludge storage cabin 5 by the second partition plate 12 and the third partition plate 13, the collection cabin 4 is internally provided with a sludge pump 41 and a collection cover 42, the input end of the collection cover 42 extends to the outer side of the bottom of the collection cabin 4, the output end of the collection cover 4 is connected to the input end of the sludge pump 41 through a pipeline, the input end of the sludge pump 41 is connected to the input end of the solid-liquid separator 21 through a pipeline, and the water discharge end and the sludge discharge end of the sludge pump 41 are respectively connected to the water storage cabin 3 and the sludge storage cabin 5 through pipelines; the periphery of the bottom of the box body 1 is also respectively arranged on the tires 14, and the rear side of the box body 1 is also provided with a push rod 15.
When the sludge collecting device works, the box body 1 is pushed to reach a sludge area through the push rod 15, the sludge pump 41 is started to suck the sludge from the collecting cover 42 and input the sludge into the solid-liquid separator 21, the solid-liquid separator 21 is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the sludge, and water and sludge are discharged into the water storage cabin 3 and the sludge storage cabin 5 respectively after the solid-liquid separation. The rear side of the mud storage cabin 5 is also provided with a cabin door 16 which can conveniently discharge mud.
In order to optimize the layout of the interior of the box body 1, the first partition board 11 is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the side edge of the box body 1, the second partition board 12 and the third partition board 13 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the tops of the second partition board 12 and the third partition board 13 all extend to the bottom of the first partition board 11, and the partitions are horizontally and vertically arranged, so that the interior of the box body 1 is neat, and the box body is convenient to process and assemble.
In order to collect the plate-bonded soil, the dredging device also comprises a spraying device 6, the spraying device 6 comprises a spraying head 61 arranged on the front side of the water storage cabin 3 and a submersible pump 62 arranged in the water storage cabin 3, and the output end of the submersible pump 62 is connected with the input end of the spraying head 61 through a pipeline; when the water storage tank works, water in the water storage tank 3 is reused and sprayed on hardened soil through the spray header 61 for softening.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to further treat the softened hardened soil, the dredging device further comprises a cutting device 7, the cutting device 7 comprises a shell 71 arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 3, mounting plates 72 respectively extend downwards from two sides of the bottom of the shell 71, a cross shaft 73 penetrates between the mounting plates 72 at two sides, and a plurality of cutters 9 and a worm wheel 74 are arranged on the cross shaft 73 at intervals; a worm 75 is arranged on one side of the worm wheel 74, the end part of the worm 75 is connected with a driving motor 76, and the driving motor 76 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 71; both sides of the shell 71 are also provided with via holes 77, screw rods 78 penetrate through the via holes 77, the tops of the screw rods 78 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage cabin 3, and nuts 79 are arranged at the bottoms of the screw rods 78.
The cutting device 7 drives the worm 75 to rotate through the driving motor, and the worm 75 sequentially drives the worm wheel 74, the cross rod 73 and the cutter 9 to rotate to cut the softened soil hardened and hardened, so that the sludge pump can collect the sludge conveniently; by adjusting the height of the nut 79 on the screw 78, the ground clearance of the knife 9 and thus the cutting effect can be adjusted. In order to save manpower, the two sides in the shell 71 are also provided with electric push rods 8, the movable ends of the electric push rods 8 are upwards connected to the bottom of the water storage cabin 3, the shell is lifted through the electric push rods, and then the shell is fixed through nuts and screws.
As shown in fig. 3, the cutter 9 includes a cutter holder 71 fitted on the lateral shaft 73, the cutter holder 71 is rotatably provided with a plurality of sheaths 92 along the lateral shaft 73, and blades 93 are fixed in the sheaths 92 by fasteners; because the blade 93 is of a detachable structure, it can be conveniently replaced as required.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The dredging device applied to the river channel is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein a first partition plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the first partition plate divides the interior of the box body into an equipment cabin and a storage cabin from top to bottom; a solid-liquid separator is arranged in the equipment cabin; the sludge pump is characterized in that a second partition plate and a third partition plate are arranged on the inner wall of the storage cabin, the second partition plate and the third partition plate divide the interior of the storage cabin into a water storage cabin, a collection cabin and a sludge storage cabin from front to middle, the collection cabin is internally provided with a sludge pump and a collection cover, the input end of the collection cover extends to the outer side of the bottom of the collection cabin, the output end of the collection cover is connected to the input end of the sludge pump through a pipeline, the input end of the sludge pump is connected to the input end of the solid-liquid separator through a pipeline, and the water discharge end and the sludge discharge end of the sludge pump are respectively connected to the water storage cabin and the sludge storage cabin through pipelines; tires are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the box body respectively.
2. The dredging device for river channels of claim 1, wherein the first partition board is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the side edge of the box body, the second partition board and the third partition board are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the tops of the second partition board and the third partition board extend to the bottom of the first partition board.
3. The dredging device for the river channel according to claim 1, wherein the dredging device further comprises a spraying device, the spraying device comprises a spraying head arranged at the front side of the water storage cabin and a submersible pump arranged inside the water storage cabin, and the output end of the submersible pump is connected with the input end of the spraying head through a pipeline.
4. The dredging device applied to the river channel according to claim 1, further comprising a cutting device, wherein the cutting device comprises a shell arranged at the bottom of the water storage cabin, mounting plates respectively extend downwards from two sides of the bottom of the shell, a cross shaft penetrates through the mounting plates at two sides, and a plurality of cutters and a worm wheel are arranged on the cross shaft at intervals; a worm is arranged on one side of the worm wheel, the end part of the worm is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell; through holes are further formed in the two sides of the shell, screw rods penetrate through the through holes, the tops of the screw rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage cabin, and nuts are arranged at the bottoms of the screw rods.
5. The dredging device for river channel according to claim 4, wherein electric push rods are further arranged on two sides inside the casing, and the movable ends of the electric push rods are upwards connected to the bottom of the water storage cabin.
6. The dredging device for river channels as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cutter comprises a cutter frame sleeved on the cross shaft, the cutter frame is rotatably provided with a plurality of sheaths along the cross shaft, and blades are fixed in the sheaths by fasteners.
7. The dredging device for river channel of claim 1, wherein the back side of the box body is further provided with a push rod.
8. The dredging device for river channel according to claim 1, wherein a hatch is further provided at the rear side of the mud storage cabin.
CN202220842375.2U 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Be applied to sediment removal device in river course Expired - Fee Related CN217500365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220842375.2U CN217500365U (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Be applied to sediment removal device in river course

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220842375.2U CN217500365U (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Be applied to sediment removal device in river course

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217500365U true CN217500365U (en) 2022-09-27

Family

ID=83350495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220842375.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217500365U (en) 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Be applied to sediment removal device in river course

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217500365U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220927

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee