CN217499455U - Cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device - Google Patents
Cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217499455U CN217499455U CN202221379602.9U CN202221379602U CN217499455U CN 217499455 U CN217499455 U CN 217499455U CN 202221379602 U CN202221379602 U CN 202221379602U CN 217499455 U CN217499455 U CN 217499455U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a negative pole electrolytic copper adjusting device, the guide wall is arranged respectively in the conveying chain below of the both sides of the conducting rod both ends of carrying the polar plate, the height that highly lies in the polar plate of guide wall, the upper portion position department on right side limit, a left side, interval between the guide wall on right side and the left side of polar plate, the board width size between the two sides of the right side accords with, a left side, the inboard of the conveying chain of right side both sides sets up respectively and blocks the slope, the slope that blocks the slope shape of slope is for slowly ascending to the lifting section of high level by the low level from the upper reaches downstream, maintain the straight section that the high level extends, the height that blocks the straight section on the slope is less than link joint backplate height, the straight section is higher than the high H on the link joint of conveying chain and is less than 1/2 of the direction of delivery dimension of conducting rod cross-section. The utility model provides an adjusting device just adjusts the polar plate to the orderly state of ordering and carries to waiting to pick up the position to for pick up device safety, reliable and accurately pick up secondary or have the negative pole copper of flaw provide basic guarantee.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a process systems of electrolytic copper, specifically say the device that discerns and rejects unqualified secondary copper.
Background
The copper electrolysis process is a process for obtaining high-purity electrolytic copper by placing an anode plate and a cathode plate in an electrolytic bath and separating out on the cathode plate in a copper ion ionization mode. For various reasons, the conventional copper electrolysis process produces 1-3% of the secondary products which do not meet the sale of class a copper, and the secondary products are about 150 pieces/day according to the current production (capacity) conditions of the applicant. The secondary products (or called defective products) produced every day and the A-level copper are washed, stacked and packaged together by the unit, then are transported to the outside of the yard to be manually inspected, and are picked by a forklift to be reclassified and stacked after the secondary products are judged, and the A/B-level copper is further manually packaged and sent to the yard for storage. If the defective cathode copper products are identified and removed at the cleaning station, a large number of personnel are required to be equipped, and the operation of taking out the defective products from the conveying chain also consumes a large amount of physical strength of the personnel.
The name is "defective cathode copper sorting apparatus" (document No. CN 203569219U), and the technical proposal disclosed in the document focuses on the identification and removal of defective products. The technical scheme does not relate to regularity of pole plate sequencing, in order to ensure that a picking mechanism can accurately hook a corresponding cathode copper plate, the pole plate actually reaches a position to be picked where a picking device is located, strict requirements are required, otherwise, the pole plate deviates from the accurate picking position, if the deviation is too large, the device cannot pick the corresponding pole plate, or the pole plate can drop due to unstable hooking caused by deviation of the pole plate when being picked relently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a negative pole electrocoppering adjusting device, adjustment polar plate are to waiting to pick up the position and march along the even interval sequencing of direction of delivery and the coplane sequencing mode of symmetry line of the board width direction of negative plate on the conveying chain.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been sampled: the utility model provides a negative pole electrolytic copper adjusting device, including the guide wall, the guide wall is arranged respectively in the conveying chain below of the both sides of the conducting rod both ends of carrying the polar plate, the height of guide wall is located the upper portion position department on polar plate left and right side, the interval between the guide wall on left and right side accords with the board width size between the left and right both sides of polar plate, the inboard of the conveying chain on left and right both sides sets up respectively and blocks the slope, the slope shape that blocks the slope is from the upper reaches downstream by the low level slowly rise to the high level lift section, maintain the straight section that the high level extends, the height that blocks the straight section on the slope is less than link joint backplate height, the straight section is higher than the high H of the link joint upper side of conveying chain and is less than 1/2 of the conveying direction size of conducting rod cross-section.
The scheme has two functions and effects, one is that the guide walls below the conveying chains at the left side and the right side respectively apply squeezing and pushing from the two side edges of the cathode plate to enable the cathode plate to move and adjust to the central symmetry plane in the width direction of the conveying chain, namely, the position of the left-right symmetrical center line of the cathode plate is adjusted to a set position; and secondly, the blocking slopes arranged at the adjacent positions of the inner sides of the conveying chains at two sides exert reverse blocking on the conducting rod of the cathode plate supported on the conveying chains in the advancing direction, so that the conducting rod is in a state of delaying displacement and clinging to the front vertical edge of the rear baffle plate of the chain plate on the conveying chains, and the cathode plates at the upstream position and the downstream position are separated by a chain link distance. The utility model provides an adjusting device just adjusts the polar plate to above-mentioned orderly sequencing state and carries to waiting to pick up the position to for pick up device safety, reliable and accurately pick up secondary or have the negative pole copper of flaw provide basic guarantee.
Drawings
Fig. 1, 2 and 3 are a plan view, a side view and a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2, with the process stages of the transport of FIGS. 4a, 4b, 4c, respectively;
FIGS. 5 and 6 are enlarged partial views of FIGS. 1 and 3, respectively;
fig. 7 and 8 are a side view and a perspective view of a blocking slope in the present invention, respectively;
Detailed Description
For convenience of explanation, the basic structure of a lower plate a is briefly described, the upper part of the plate a is surrounded by a connecting plate A3 made of copper strip or metal conductor on the left and right sections of the conducting rod a1, the lower end of the copper strip A3 is usually riveted with the plate edge a2 of the plate a, and the plate a in the figure is understood to be the plate with electrolytic copper attached; the rear end of the chain plate upper edge 2A of the conveying chain 1 is provided with a vertically arranged chain plate rear baffle 2B. The above-mentioned contents are all the prior art, the arrow in the figure indicates the conveying direction of the conveying chain 1, and the left and right positions are determined when the observing direction is consistent with the conveying direction.
Because the initial condition that polar plate A of driving handling fell on conveying chain 1 just has conducting rod A1 rod end uneven phenomenon, and the interval of conducting rod A1 and conveying chain 1's link joint backplate 2B also has the condition that the size is different simultaneously, the utility model discloses just, to implement the adjustment to above-mentioned unordered sequencing state of polar plate A and correct.
With reference to fig. 1 to 6, the cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device includes guide walls 10, the guide walls 10 are respectively disposed below the conveying chains 1 on both sides of the two ends of the conducting rod a1 of the pole plate a, the height of the guide walls 10 is located at the upper positions of the left and right sides of the pole plate a, the distance between the left and right guide walls 10 is in accordance with the plate width dimension between the left and right sides of the pole plate a, blocking slopes 20 are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the conveying chains 1 on the left and right sides, the slope shape of the blocking slopes 20 is a lifting section 21 that gradually rises from the upper position to the lower position and a straight section 22 that maintains the high position, the height of the straight section 22 on the blocking slopes 20 is lower than the height of the back baffle 2B of the pole plate, and the height H of the straight section 22 higher than the upper side 2A of the pole plate of the conveying chain 1 is smaller than 1/2 of the conveying direction dimension of the section of the conducting rod a 1.
The height of the guide wall 10 is set at the upper position of the side edge of the polar plate A, so that the risk that the polar plate A collides with the downstream polar plate A due to the fact that the distance between the upstream polar plate A and the downstream polar plate A is originally small and the front-back swing of the polar plate A is too large when the polar plate A is blocked by the contact of the polar plate A and the guide wall 10 can be avoided; the distance between the guide walls 10 on the opposite sides is consistent with the size between the two sides of the polar plate A, so that the left-right symmetrical center line of the polar plate A is centered at a set position after the polar plate A is pushed and restrained by the guide walls 10 on the two sides, and the set center position can be defined as the center position of the left and right conveying chains 1; the height of the guide wall 10 is set at the upper position of the side edge of the polar plate a, the core lies in determining the position of the gravity center of the polar plate a in the left-right direction rather than the center position of the conductive rod a1, because the center of the conductive rod a1 has an error with the mass center of the polar plate a, namely, the two are not on the same plumb line in the width direction of the polar plate a, and because the position of the pickup device arranged at the downstream section is determined, the resultant force of the lifting force when the pickup device picks up the polar plate a needs to be ensured to be coincident with the mass center of the polar plate a as much as possible.
Under the hysteresis of the lifting section 21 and guiding action, the conducting rod a1 is lifted to the straight section 22, and at this time, the conducting rod a1 is separated from the link plate upper edge 2A, as shown in fig. 4a and 4B, and under the hysteresis of the lifting section 21 and the straight section 22, the link plate back baffle 2B of the conveying chain 1 moving further downstream must abut against the back side rod face of the conducting rod a1 and push the conducting rod a1 to slide downstream on the straight section 22, when the conducting rod a1 reaches the downstream end of the straight section 22, due to the continuous pushing action of the link plate back baffle 2B, the conducting rod a1 gradually separates from the straight section 22, because the height H of the straight section 22 above the link plate upper edge 2A of the conveying chain 1 is limited, the front side of the conducting rod a1 before it completely separates from the straight section 22 starts to fall and fall on the upper edge 2A, and the link plate back baffle 2B continuously pushes, the downstream displacement of the conductor bar a1 and the link plate tailgate 2B is continued until the conductor bar a1 is completely disengaged from the straight section 22, and the link plate tailgate 2B still pushes against the conductor bar a1, as shown in fig. 4 c.
Under the restraint of the guide walls 10 and the blocking slopes 20 arranged on the two sides, the polar plates A keep the left-right centered and front-back equidistant sequencing state and reach the position to be picked. It should be emphasized here that the main function of the lifting section 21 is to achieve the contact state of the conducting rod a1 with the link plate back plate 2B, and the function of the straight section 22 is to maintain and continue the contact state of the conducting rod a1 with the link plate back plate 2B, and the height difference between the straight section 22 and the link plate upper edge 2A can be defined to avoid the phenomenon that the conducting rod a1 suddenly slides or throws downstream to separate from the link plate back plate 2B and to have unequal separation distances, and to avoid the possible dislocation problem in the conveying direction of the conducting rods a1 on the left and right sides. The utility model provides a lifting section 21, straight section 22 can guarantee to keep the relation of close proximity between conducting rod A1 and the link joint backplate 2B when conducting rod A1 falls back to link joint upper edge 2A, even there is a little error of 1 ~ 2mm also be unlikely to influence subsequent pickup apparatus's accuracy and pick up at all.
Preferably, the guide wall 10 is located at an upstream section of the blocking ramp 20. The process of utilizing guide wall 10 to center polar plate a from side to side will additionally lead to the position change of conducting rod a1 in the upstream and downstream direction on conveying chain 1, so set up guide wall 10 at first and adjust polar plate a from side to side and center, set up again in the downstream section and block slope 20, block slope 20 and only adjust conducting rod a1 in the upstream and downstream direction position on conveying chain 1 and can not lead to the change of position from side to side of polar plate a. On the contrary, if the guide wall 10 is disposed at the downstream section of the blocking slope 20, during the centering adjustment process provided by the guide wall 10, the position of the originally adjusted conducting rod a1 in the upstream and downstream directions on the conveying chain 1 may be displaced and changed, i.e., a phenomenon that the relative position between the conducting rod a1 and the link plate tailgate 2B is uncertain may occur, so that the adjusting operation of the conducting rod a1 in the upstream and downstream directions on the conveying chain 1 performed in advance becomes useless.
Preferably, the guide walls 10 are arranged in a staggered manner in the upstream and downstream directions, so that the amplitude of the forward and backward swing during the centering adjustment of the pole plate a can be further reduced.
Preferably, the blocking slopes 20 are disposed at positions offset from each other in the upstream and downstream directions, so as to reduce the swing of the plate a due to inertia, and reduce the displacement of the conductive rod a1 in the rod length direction, i.e. substantially maintain the central position of the guide wall 10.
More preferably, the guide wall 10 at the downstream position is located upstream of the blocking slope 20 at the upstream position. This is to require the position adjustment of the plate a in the conveying direction after the centering adjustment of the plate a is completed.
In order to ensure that the conducting rod A1 is stably placed on the conveying chain 1, and meanwhile, the conducting rod A1 and the chain plate rear baffle 2B are kept in a contact state, the height H, higher than the upper edge 2A of the chain plate of the conveying chain 1, of the straight section 22 is less than 5mm, the preferred embodiment is that the height H, higher than the upper edge 2A of the chain plate of the conveying chain 1, of the straight section 22 is 2-3 mm, in the actual production process, the distance between the electric pole A1 and the chain plate rear baffle 2B is usually less than 2mm, and for a downstream picking device, the position precision completely meets the requirement.
The lifting section 21 and the straight section 22 are made of hard rubber or nylon. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in order to ensure that the shapes and postures of the lifting section 21 and the straight section 22 are maintained, a low-level section 23 is added at the downstream of the straight section 22, a steep wall section 24 is transited between the straight section 22 and the low-level section 23, stepped holes are respectively formed at the tops of the low-level section 23, the straight section 22 and the low-level section 23, and the stepped holes are fixed on a lower base plate 20a through screws, and the base plate 20a is connected to a frame of the conveyor chain 1.
Preferably, the guide wall 10 is a guide surface 11 including a plate surface on the plumb surface, the midstream flat guide surface 112 is parallel to the conveying direction, the upstream guide surface 111 transitions from outside to inside to the midstream flat guide surface 112 in the conveying direction, and the downstream section 113 is disposed from inside to outside in the conveying direction. The guide surface 11 is designed into an upstream guide surface 111 and a mid-stream straight guide surface 112, which ensure that the guide surface 11 and the pole plate a have a continuous matching path, so that the pole plate a can be prevented from swinging greatly, and the unavoidable swinging phenomenon caused by short-time or instantaneous contact can be obviously restrained.
The middle-stream straight guide surfaces 112 on the right side are involved in the pushing centering adjustment, and the middle-stream straight guide surfaces 112 on the two sides have a superposition section, and the middle-stream straight guide surfaces 112 on the left side and the right side have a constraint process of common centering adjustment, so that the position of the pole plate A in the plate width direction is reliably and stably limited, and the swinging phenomenon in the centering adjustment process is more effectively limited, and therefore, the distance center of the middle-stream straight guide surfaces 112 on the left side and the right side can be understood as the set position adjusting center of the pole plate A in the plate width direction. The swing phenomenon of the pole plate A in the adjusting process is avoided, and the pole plate A is likely to be displaced in the left and right width directions in the swing process, so that the left and right centering adjustment accuracy cannot be realized.
Claims (9)
1. A cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device is characterized in that: the pole plate conveyor comprises guide walls (10), wherein the guide walls (10) are respectively arranged below conveying chains (1) at two sides of two ends of a conducting rod (A1) for carrying a pole plate (A), the height of each guide wall (10) is positioned at the upper positions of the left side and the right side of the pole plate (A), the distance between the guide walls (10) at the left side and the right side is consistent with the plate width size between the left side and the right side of the pole plate (A), blocking slopes (20) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the conveying chains (1) at the left side and the right side, the slope shape of each blocking slope (20) is a lifting section (21) which slowly rises from the upper position to the lower position and maintains the high position to extend, the straight section (22) on each blocking slope (20) is lower than the height of a baffle plate rear baffle plate (2B), the height H of the straight section (22) higher than the upper edge (2A) of the chain plate of the conveying chain (1) is less than 1/2 of the conveying direction size of the cross section of the conductive rod (A1).
2. The cathodic electrocoppering adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: the guide wall (10) is located at the upstream section of the blocking ramp (20).
3. The cathodic electrocoppering adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: the guide walls (10) are arranged in a staggered manner in the upstream and downstream.
4. The cathodic electrocoppering adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: the blocking slopes (20) on both sides are arranged in a staggered manner in the upstream and downstream.
5. The cathodic electrocoppering adjustment device of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the guide wall (10) at the downstream position is located upstream of the blocking slope (20) at the upstream position.
6. The cathodic electrocoppering adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: the height H of the straight section (22) higher than the upper edge (2A) of the chain plate of the conveying chain (1) is less than 5 mm.
7. The cathodic electrocoppering adjustment device of claim 6, wherein: the height H of the straight section (22) higher than the upper edge (2A) of the chain plate of the conveying chain (1) is 2-3 mm.
8. The cathodic electro-copper conditioning device of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, or 7, wherein: the lifting section (21) and the straight section (22) are made of hard rubber or nylon.
9. The cathodic electro-copper conditioning device of claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: the guide wall (10) comprises a guide surface (11) with a plate surface positioned on the plumb surface, a midstream straight guide surface (112) is parallel to the conveying direction, an upstream guide surface (111) is transited from outside to inside to the midstream straight guide surface (112) along the conveying direction, a downstream section (113) is arranged from inside to outside along the conveying direction, and the midstream straight guide surfaces (112) on two sides have a superposition section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221379602.9U CN217499455U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221379602.9U CN217499455U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217499455U true CN217499455U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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| CN202221379602.9U Active CN217499455U (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Cathode electrolytic copper adjusting device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114990639A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 金隆铜业有限公司 | Cathodic electro-copper processing system |
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- 2022-06-01 CN CN202221379602.9U patent/CN217499455U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114990639A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 金隆铜业有限公司 | Cathodic electro-copper processing system |
| CN114990639B (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-12-15 | 金隆铜业有限公司 | Cathode electrolytic copper treatment system |
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