CN217498926U

CN217498926U - Ecological water quality repair system of small watershed

Info

Publication number: CN217498926U
Application number: CN202221609858.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱其富; 郭思麟; 龙韬
Original assignee: China Coal Oriental Municipal Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: China Coal Oriental Municipal Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-24
Filing date: 2022-06-24
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-24

Abstract

The application relates to a small watershed ecological water quality restoration system, which comprises a restoration box, wherein the top end of the restoration box is communicated with a feeding pipe, and the lower part of the restoration box is communicated with a discharging pipe; a moving device for driving the repairing box to move is arranged below the repairing box, and the feeding pipe is communicated with a salvaging device for salvaging garbage; the repair incasement is provided with the filter, the filter top is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up waste water in the rubbish, the clearance subassembly includes cylinder and stripper plate, the telescopic link of cylinder run through repair case and with stripper plate fixed connection, and the stripper plate removes along the length direction of cylinder telescopic link. This application has the effect of being convenient for the staff to collect rubbish and waste water.

Description

Ecological water quality repair system of small watershed

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of purification systems, in particular to a small watershed ecological water quality restoration system.

Background

The comprehensive treatment of the small watershed is based on the natural and social economic conditions of the small watershed and the requirements of regional national economic development, takes treatment as the center, aims to improve the ecological economic benefit and the sustainable development of social economy, and establishes a comprehensive treatment mode of the small watershed in the semi-mountainous area with water and soil conservation and functions by taking the basic farmland optimized structure, efficient utilization and vegetation construction as the key points.

Impurities in water flow in the ecological system are more, and garbage in the water flow needs to be salvaged; after the salvage device salvages the rubbish inside the rivers, mix a large amount of moisture in the rubbish, consequently the staff of being inconvenient for carries out recovery processing to rubbish and waste water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the recovery processing of staff to rubbish and waste water, this application provides a ecological quality of water remediation system of small watershed.

The application provides a ecological quality of water remediation system of small watershed adopts following technical scheme: the device comprises a repairing box, wherein the top end of the repairing box is communicated with a feeding pipe, and the lower part of the repairing box is communicated with a discharging pipe; a moving device for driving the repairing box to move is arranged below the repairing box, and the feeding pipe is communicated with a salvaging device for salvaging garbage; the repair incasement is provided with the filter, the filter top is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up waste water in the rubbish, the clearance subassembly includes cylinder and stripper plate, the telescopic link of cylinder run through repair case and with stripper plate fixed connection, and the stripper plate removes along the length direction of cylinder telescopic link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the cylinder, the telescopic link of cylinder drives the stripper plate and extrudees the rubbish of filter top, and moisture in the rubbish passes through the filter and gets into repair the case below, and rubbish then stops in the filter top, and then has realized the purpose of the waste water separation of doping in rubbish and the rubbish, and the staff of being convenient for handles the rubbish after the extrusion, has reached the effect of being convenient for clean rubbish and waste water.

Optionally, the lower surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion nails.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the area of contact of stripper plate and rubbish has been reduced to the extrusion nail, has increased the pressure that receives in the rubbish unit area, is convenient for stab various rubbish, receives in hundreds and clears up rubbish remaining moisture, has improved the clearance effect of clearance subassembly.

Optionally, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the repair box, the feed inlet is communicated with the collection box, and the feed inlet is located above the filter plate; the garbage bin is characterized in that a pushing device is arranged above the filter plate and comprises a push plate for pushing garbage extruded above the filter plate to the collecting box and a pushing assembly for driving the push plate to move.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting box is used for collecting the rubbish after repairing the extrusion of incasement filter top, and the push pedal promotes the collection box with the rubbish after the extrusion of filter top in, and the effectual rubbish of having avoided is piled up in repairing the incasement, has further improved the clearance effect of clearance subassembly to repairing incasement rubbish.

Optionally, the pushing assembly comprises a driving motor, a lead screw and a limiting rod; the screw penetrates through the push plate and is in threaded connection with the push plate, two ends of the screw are rotatably connected with the repair box, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the screw, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the repair box; the limiting rod penetrates through the push plate and is connected with the push plate in a sliding mode along the length direction of the limiting rod, the two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the repair box, and the limiting rod and the lead screw are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, driving motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and under the effect of gag lever post, the length direction removal of push pedal along the gag lever post, and then the purpose of realizing clearing up filter upper surface rubbish.

Optionally, a filter assembly is arranged below the filter plate, and the filter assembly comprises a fixing frame and a filter element; the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the repair box, and the filter element is inserted in the fixing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sewage after the filter is filtered to the filter core filters, and the filter core adsorbs the rubbish in the waste water, has realized the effect of purifying waste water, and the effectual direct emission of waste water of having avoided has realized the cyclic utilization to the water resource to the pollution that the environment caused.

Optionally, the lower part of the repairing box is communicated with a feed pipe for adding a water purifying agent, the feed pipe is positioned below the filter plate, and the feed pipe is communicated with a control valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the control valve and pass through the filling tube with the water purification agent and pour into the restoration incasement, the water purification agent reacts with the impurity of restoreing in the incasement waste water and generates flocculent precipitate, has realized the purpose to waste water secondary filter, has further improved the treatment effect to restoreing incasement waste water.

Optionally, the bottom plate of the repair box is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the bottom plate of the repair box is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe, and the sewage discharge pipe is communicated with a first control valve.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sewage discharge pipe can release flocculent substances accumulated at the bottom of the repairing tank after the water purifying agent in the repairing tank reacts with impurities in the wastewater, so that excessive accumulation of precipitated substances is avoided; the bottom plate is obliquely arranged, so that the guide function for the flocculent substances to leave the repairing box is achieved.

Optionally, a material receiving box is connected in the collecting box in a sliding mode and located below the feeding hole, and the material receiving box is communicated with the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose of collecting the rubbish in the collecting box has been realized to the collection box, is convenient for clear up, change the rubbish in the collecting box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the squeezing plate squeezes the garbage above the filtering plate, so that the aim of separating the waste water from the garbage is fulfilled, and workers can conveniently recycle the garbage and the waste water;

2. after the wastewater is primarily filtered by the filtering component, the wastewater reacts with a water purifying agent added from the outside to realize secondary filtering of the wastewater, so that the pollution to the environment caused by direct discharge of the wastewater is avoided, the purified wastewater returns to a small flow area again, the wastewater is repaired and recycled again, and the utilization rate of water resources is further improved;

3. the bottom plate of the repairing box is obliquely arranged, and the guide function is realized for the flocculent precipitate enriched at the bottom end of the repairing box to leave the repairing box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the repair box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the pushing assembly;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the stopper rod.

Description of reference numerals: 1. repairing the box; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a blow-off pipe; 141. a first control valve; 15. a support frame; 16. a chute; 2. a mobile device; 21. fishing the device; 3. a filter plate; 31. a filtration pore; 4. cleaning the assembly; 41. a cylinder; 42. a compression plate; 421. extruding the nail; 5. a collection box; 6. a pushing device; 61. pushing the plate; 62. a pushing assembly; 621. a drive motor; 622. a lead screw; 623. a limiting rod; 7. a filter assembly; 71. a fixed mount; 72. a filter element; 8. a feed tube; 81. a control valve; 9. and a material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed.

Referring to fig. 1, the small watershed ecological water quality restoration system comprises a salvaging device 21 for collecting garbage, a restoration box 1 and a moving device 2 for driving the restoration box 1 to move, wherein the restoration box 1 and the salvaging device 21 are both positioned above the moving device 2, a feeding pipe 11 for inputting garbage is communicated between the restoration box 1 and the salvaging device 21, and a discharging pipe 12 for discharging water is communicated with one side of the lower part of the restoration box 1; the optional mobile device 2 may be a ship hull or a vehicle, and in the embodiment of the present application, the mobile device 2 is a ship hull.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a filter plate 3 is arranged in the repair box 1, the circumferential side walls of the filter plate 3 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the repair box 1, the filter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 31, and the filter plate 3 is positioned below the feeding pipe 11; a feed inlet 13 is formed in one side, away from the feed pipe 11, of the repair box 1, and a collection box 5 for collecting garbage in the repair box 1 is communicated with the feed inlet 13; the collecting box 5 is connected with a material collecting box 9 used for collecting garbage in the collecting box 5 in a sliding mode, the material collecting box 9 is located below the feeding hole 13, and the material collecting box 9 is communicated with the collecting box 5.

Referring to fig. 3, filter 3 is provided with clearance subassembly 4 in the top, clearance subassembly 4 includes cylinder 41, and cylinder 41 is located restore case 1 top and with restore case 1 fixed connection, and the piston rod of cylinder 41 runs through restore case 1 and fixedly connected with stripper plate 42, and a plurality of extrusion nails 421 that are used for extrudeing rubbish are connected to stripper plate 42 lower fixed surface, and the one end that extrusion nail 421 deviates from cylinder 41 is most advanced form.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a pushing device 6 is arranged above the filter plate 3, and the pushing device 6 comprises a pushing plate 61 connected above the filter plate 3 in a sliding manner and a pushing assembly 62 for driving the pushing plate 61 to move towards the side close to the feed port 13; the pushing assembly 62 comprises a driving motor 621, a screw rod and a limiting rod 623, the screw rod 622 penetrates through the push plate 61 and is in threaded connection with the push plate 61, two ends of the screw rod 622 penetrate through the repair box 1 and are in rotational connection with the repair box 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 621 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 622, and the driving motor 621 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the repair box 1; two ends of the limiting rod 623 are fixedly connected with two symmetrical side walls of the repair box 1, the limiting rod 623 penetrates through the push plate 61 and is connected with the push plate 61 in a sliding manner, and the push plate 61 slides along the length direction of the limiting rod 623; and gag lever post 623 and lead screw 622 are located the coplanar and are parallel to each other, and this application embodiment, restore case 1 two symmetrical lateral walls and all seted up spout 16, and spout 16 is seted up along gag lever post 623 length direction, and gag lever post 623 is located one of them spout 16, and lead screw 622 is located a remaining spout 16, and push pedal 61 both ends are located spout 16 and are connected with restoring case 1 and slide.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a feed pipe 8 for injecting water purifying agent into the repairing tank 1 is arranged below the filter plate 3, the feed pipe 8 is arranged obliquely upwards and communicated with the repairing tank 1, and a control valve 81 is communicated in the feed pipe 8; in the embodiment of the application, the water purifying agent is polyaluminium chloride, and when the polyaluminium chloride is used, the polyaluminium chloride and normal-temperature water are mixed according to the proportion of 1: 3, matching, and after the polyaluminium chloride is completely dissolved, introducing the dissolved solution into the repairing box 1 through the feeding pipe 8, wherein the polyaluminium chloride reacts with impurities in the wastewater in the repairing box 1 to generate flocculent precipitates, and the filtering effect on the wastewater is further improved.

Referring to fig. 3, a filter assembly 7 is arranged below the filter plate 3, the filter assembly 7 includes two fixing frames 71 and a filter element 72, the two fixing frames 71 are arranged oppositely, and the two fixing frames 71 are respectively and fixedly connected to two symmetric side walls of the repair box 1; in the embodiment of the application, the fixing frame 71 is a U-shaped plate, the grooves of the fixing frame 71 are arranged oppositely, a containing cavity is formed between the two grooves, and the filter element 72 is inserted into the fixing frame 71; in the embodiment of the present application, the filter element 72 is made of activated carbon.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom plate of the repair box 1 is obliquely arranged, the bottom plate of the repair box 1 is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 14, a first control valve 141 is communicated in the sewage discharge pipe 14, and the oblique arrangement of the bottom plate of the repair box 1 has a guiding effect on the sediment leaving the repair box 1, so that the possibility of the sediment accumulating in the repair box 1 is reduced; repair 1 bottom fixedly connected with of case a plurality of support frames 15 that are used for supporting repair 1, support frame 15 is provided with four in the embodiment of this application, and four support frames 15 evenly lay at repair 1 four ends of case and with repair 1 fixed connection of case, have further improved the stability that repair 1 of case supported.

The implementation principle of the ecological water quality restoration system for the small watershed provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the salvaging device 21 salvages the garbage in the small watershed, and the salvaged garbage enters the repairing box 1; starting the air cylinder 41, driving the extrusion plate 42 to move downwards to extrude the garbage above the filter plate 3 by the piston rod of the air cylinder 41, and driving the push plate 61 to push the garbage above the filter plate 3 into the collection box 5 by the pushing assembly 62; the wastewater is filtered for the first time by the filtering component 7 and then reacts with the water purifying agent added in the feeding pipe 8, so that secondary filtering of the wastewater is realized, the filtered wastewater is circulated back to a small flow area by the discharging pipe 12, so that water quality restoration and recycling are realized, and the precipitate generated by the reaction of the water purifying agent and the wastewater leaves the restoration box 1 through the drainage pipe 14; the recycling treatment of the garbage and the waste water by the staff is convenient, and the utilization rate of the water resource is further improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The ecological water quality restoration system for the small watershed is characterized in that: the device comprises a repairing box (1), wherein the top end of the repairing box is communicated with a feeding pipe (11), and the lower part of the repairing box (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (12); a moving device (2) for driving the repairing box (1) to move is arranged below the repairing box (1), and the feeding pipe (11) is communicated with a salvaging device (21) for salvaging garbage; be provided with filter (3) in repair case (1), filter (3) top is provided with clearance subassembly (4) that are used for clearing up waste water in the rubbish, clearance subassembly (4) include cylinder (41) and stripper plate (42), the telescopic link of cylinder (41) run through repair case (1) and with stripper plate (42) fixed connection, and stripper plate (42) length direction along cylinder (41) telescopic link removes.

2. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the extrusion plate (42) is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion nails (421), and the extrusion nails (421) are provided with a plurality of nails.

3. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed inlet (13) is formed in one side of the repairing box (1), the feed inlet (13) is communicated with the collecting box (5), and the feed inlet (13) is positioned above the filter plate (3); the garbage bin is characterized in that a pushing device (6) is arranged above the filter plate (3), and the pushing device (6) comprises a push plate (61) for pushing garbage extruded above the filter plate (3) to the collection box (5) and a pushing assembly (62) for driving the push plate to move.

4. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pushing assembly (62) comprises a driving motor (621), a lead screw (622) and a limiting rod (623); the screw rod (622) penetrates through the push plate (61) and is in threaded connection with the push plate (61), two ends of the screw rod (622) are rotatably connected with the repairing box (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (621) is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (622), and the driving motor (621) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the repairing box (1); the limiting rod (623) penetrates through the push plate (61) and is connected with the push plate (61) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the limiting rod, two ends of the limiting rod (623) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the repair box (1), and the limiting rod (623) and the lead screw (622) are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other.

5. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter assembly (7) is arranged below the filter plate (3), and the filter assembly (7) comprises a fixed frame (71) and a filter element (72); the fixing frame (71) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the repair box (1), and the filter element (72) is inserted in the fixing frame (71).

6. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the repairing box (1) is communicated with a feeding pipe (8) for adding a water purifying agent, the feeding pipe (8) is positioned below the filter plate (3), and a control valve (81) is communicated in the feeding pipe (11).

7. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate of the repairing box (1) is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the bottom plate of the repairing box (1) is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe (14), and the sewage discharge pipe (14) is communicated with a first control valve (141).

8. The ecological water quality restoration system for small watershed according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting box (5) is connected with a material receiving box (9) in a sliding mode, the material receiving box (9) is located below the feeding hole (13), and the material receiving box (9) is communicated with the collecting box (5).