CN2174933Y

CN2174933Y - Case-type cupboard

Info

Publication number: CN2174933Y
Application number: CN 93217299
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕丰; 陆布
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-06-28
Filing date: 1993-06-28
Publication date: 1994-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2003-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a box-type cupboard, wherein, a cooker for coal gas or liquefied petroleum gas, a seasoning shelf and a fume extractor can be arranged in a kitchen; the box-type cupboard can keep a negative pressure state when people cook, and oil smoke gas can not diffuse to indoor space; the transparent glass of the box-type cupboard can be dismounted and cleaned conveniently from inner; the box-type cupboard can extended to the outside of the wall, and can increase the actual usage area of the kitchen under the condition of not increasing civil work area; the bottom of the box-type cupboard can also provided with a bottom cabinet or a ground falling bottom cabinet; the utility model is composed of a window frame and a box-type window; the manufacture, the masonry and the installation of the box-type cupboard are all convenient.

Description

Case-type cupboard

The utility model relates to a kind of building window.

Along with Chinese economic development, the house of urban and rural residents is all progressively improving.In recent years with cities and towns under construction flickering multilayer multiple-unit residenter house, general each household all has a kitchenette, and piped gas or liquefied petroleum gas kitchen range have been used by existing quite most resident family.Place the kitchen range top of kitchen range, take up an area of and be about 0.5 square metre.The kitchen range top is laid by wall, lifts enclosure above, but opens wide because of three, and the harmful soot gas that distributes during culinary art, Chang Buneng are that general cooker hood is all discharged.Up to now, on the Chinese patent communique, Shang Weijian has the technology of utilizing building window to improve the kitchen condition open.Chinese patent application numbers No. 90207756.2, No. 92203168.1, the technology that a kind of bilayer beautifies steel sash and a kind of assemblied stereo steel sash is disclosed respectively, though these two kinds of steel sashes do not account for the interior space, but purpose all only is to beautify the environment, be not to aim at the kitchen design, can't improve the condition that is harmful to soot gas in the cooking process to outdoor discharging yet with them.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of box kitchen window that can lay coal gas or liquefied petroleum gas kitchen range for the kitchenette of residenter house.Cook in the window of this box kitchen, soot gas is difficult for to indoor diffusion, be convenient to more effectively adopt exhausting method machinery or nature with it to outdoor discharging; Under the situation that does not increase kitchen civil engineering area, enlarge the usable floor area in kitchen simultaneously.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

In the window opening mouth of kitchen, build, install a chamber type kitchen window that is combined into by window door frame assembly and box window assembly made from shape by laying bricks or stones.Window door frame assembly top is transom window, and the bottom is the empty door frame of no sash; To be that a usefulness screw is fastening be installed in the sky door frame and to the three-dimensional kitchen of outdoor protrusion window box window assembly, its positive outside is 2 flat-open type sash, both sides are fixed light inlet window and ventilation fan, be the top board of flare water pouring above, one illuminating lamp is installed under the top board, the bottom is the kitchen range chamber, and the bottom is for placing the flat board of coal gas or liquefied petroleum gas kitchen range, and active retaining cigarette curtain is equipped with on the top of box window inside casing.In the time of will keeping off the cigarette curtain and pull on and fix four jiaos, the area of box window inside casing mouth air duct is 0.7～1.0 square metre, starts ventilation fan and can make in the box window and be negative pressure state, and the oil smoke gas during culinary art can be to indoor diffusion.

The concrete structure of the box kitchen of the utility model window is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing 1～4:

Accompanying drawing 1 is that the box kitchen window that the utility model proposes is installed on the schematic appearance of putting in order on the building multilayer general housing, and what protrude among the figure is box kitchen window (1).

Accompanying drawing 2 is box kitchen window (1) structural representations that the utility model proposes, and comprises window door frame assembly (2) among the figure, transom window (3), empty door frame (4), box window assembly (5), box window inside casing (6), screw (7), fixed light inlet window (8), power switch (9), kitchen range chamber (10), flavoring rack (11), dull and stereotyped (12), kitchen range (13), flat-open type sash (14), securing member (15), ventilation fan (16), retaining cigarette curtain (17), top board (18), illuminating lamp (19), hole (20), wall (21).

Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of box kitchen window (1) the band base cabinet that the utility model proposes, comprises base cabinet (22) among the figure

Accompanying drawing 4 is that box kitchen window (1) band that the utility model proposes lands the structural representation of base cabinet, comprises among the figure landing base cabinet (23).

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:

The box kitchen of the utility model window is combined by window door frame assembly (2) and (5) two parts of box window assembly.Window door frame assembly (2) top is transom window (3), and the bottom is the empty door frame (4) of no sash, and the screw of the box window assembly of assembling (5) of 16～24 M5～M6 that are equally spaced is arranged on the inner plane of empty door frame (4).Box window assembly (5) is to the three-dimensional kitchen of outdoor protrusion window.Its positive outside is 2 flat-open type sash (14); Two upper lateral parts are respectively equipped 1 ventilation fan (16), the middle part is fixed light inlet window (8), glass pane all has the frame made from thin metal skin or plastics, is packed in internally on flat-open type sash (14) and the fixed light inlet window (8) with securing member (15), can unload cleaning; Top board (18) is the flare water pouring, and an illuminating lamp (19) is installed under the top board (18); There is wallboard the both sides and the inside of kitchen range chamber (10); The bottom is for placing the flat board (12) of coal gas or liquefied petroleum gas kitchen range (13), and dull and stereotyped (12) are double-deck, and white enamel sheet metal spare or stainless sheet steel are adopted in the upper strata, and lower floor is a plank, and the inside center of dull and stereotyped (12) has a Gas Pipe to introduce the hole; Power line in the box window is all used casing protection, does not make with oil smoke gas to contact, and power switch (9) is installed on the indoor wall; Box window inside casing (6) is an angle member, and the pilot hole of going up corresponding φ 6.5～7.5 φ millimeters of screw with empty door frame (4) is arranged on its plane; Active retaining cigarette curtain (17) is arranged at the top of box window inside casing (6).

The box kitchen of the utility model window, its underpart also can be with a base cabinet (22) or one to land base cabinet (23).

The dimension of opening of the box kitchen of the utility model window is according to the global design of whole building house with can satisfy kitchen range face height and indoor terrace is that the requirement of 0.89～0.92 meter kitchen conventional design standard is decided.The width at hole (20) is 1.2～0.9 meters, is preferred size with 1.2 meters; The height at hole (20), not with base cabinet be 1.6～1.8 meters, the band base cabinet (22) be 2.1～2.4 meters, with 2.3 meters be preferred size, the band console (23) the lower edge, hole, equal with indoor terrace.The degree of depth of box window is as the criterion can satisfy the placement kitchen range, is generally 0.5 meter; The degree of depth of base cabinet is no more than 0.35 meter, and both protrude 0.35 meter and 0.2 meter respectively to wall face.

The framework of the box kitchen of the utility model window adopts homemade hot rolling casement section steel and angle steel to make, and the surface is carried out zinc-plated or plastic powders electrostatic spraying anti-corrosive technology is handled.Also can partly adopt aluminium alloy extrusions to make according to the global design of whole building house.

Also available top suspension sash instead of flat open type window sash (14) in the box window; Also available 1 table oil cigarette fume exhauster substitutes 2 ventilation fans (16), and locates to install and fix the formula light inlet window at former installation ventilation fan (16); Also available roller shutter or substitute retaining cigarette curtain (17) with the top that transparent plastic sheet is mounted on box window inside casing (6).Their effect all is the same.

The erection sequence of building by laying bricks or stones of the box kitchen of the utility model window is:

By building standard by laying bricks or stones window door frame assembly (2) is built in advance in the wall hole (its iron pin is than the reinforcement to some extent of the general steel sash of same size), irritate with the cement mortar embedding, treat that cement mortar is solidified fully and after wall plastering finishes, the side pushes sky door frame (4) with box window assembly (5) " both sides ventilation fan and light inlet window are not loaded onto earlier ", with screw (7) box window inside casing (6) is fastened on the screw of sky door frame (4), the ventilation fan (16) and the fixed light inlet window (8) of both sides are installed then, and illuminating lamp (19) is in last installation.

The optimum implementation of the box kitchen of the utility model window is:

The wallboard of kitchen range chamber (10) is double-deck, its material: skin is the enamel steel-sheet, or can load and unload internally be inlaid in plate glass in the framework, the two has effect preferably to anti-corrosion; Nexine is aluminium alloy sheet or stainless sheet steel, also white enamel steel-sheet.And in the north, for the effect of keeping out the cold preferably can be arranged in the winter time, in the double-deck wallboard of kitchen range chamber (10), fill with class heat-insulating materials such as asbestos boards; Glass pane is also addition bilayer in the winter time, and the gap more than 10 millimeters arranged between layer glass.The material of base cabinet wallboard, skin are the enamel steel-sheets, and internal layer is a plank.

The utility model compared with the prior art, its major advantage is:

1. the harmful soot gas that can be effectively produces in the outdoor discharging cooking process, the protection indoor environment ensures residents ' health;

2. can in the situation that does not enlarge the civil engineering area, increase the actual usable floor area in kitchen;

3. whole building multilayer multiple-unit house is equipped this box kitchen window through unified planning, can avoid resident families' phenomenon that exhaust pipe mouth is installed in perforate on wall arbitrarily separately, be conducive to keep the neat appearance of architectural appearance, be conducive to beautifying of environment.

Claims

1, a kind of box kitchen window made from shape (1) that both are combined into by window door frame assembly (2) and box window assembly (5) is characterized in that its window door frame assembly (2) top is transom window (3), and the bottom is the empty door frame (4) of no sash; To be that a usefulness screw (7) is fastening be installed in the sky door frame (4) and to the three-dimensional kitchen of outdoor protrusion window box window assembly (5), its positive outside is 2 flat-open type sash (14), both sides are fixed light inlet window (8) and ventilation fan (16), be the top board (18) of flare water pouring above, one illuminating lamp (19) is installed under the top board (18), the bottom is kitchen range chamber (10), and the bottom is for placing the flat board (12) of coal gas or liquefied petroleum gas kitchen range, and active retaining cigarette curtain (17) is equipped with on the top of box window inside casing (6).

2, box kitchen according to claim 1 window is characterized in that its glass pane all has the frame made from thin metal skin or plastics, is packed on flat-open type sash (14) and the fixed light inlet window (8) internally with securing member (15).

3, box kitchen according to claim 1 window is characterized in that the wallboard of its kitchen range chamber (10) is double-deck.

4,, it is characterized in that interior filling of double-deck wallboard of its kitchen range chamber (10) with class heat-insulating materials such as asbestos boards according to claim 1,3 described box kitchen windows.

5, box kitchen according to claim 1 window is characterized in that its underpart has a base cabinet (22).

6, box kitchen according to claim 1 window is characterized in that its underpart has one and lands base cabinet (23).