CN217490684U

CN217490684U - Novel fertilizer batching compounding device

Info

Publication number: CN217490684U
Application number: CN202221260400.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常茹梅; 董建设; 董佳航
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Gaocheng Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Gaocheng Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-24
Filing date: 2022-05-24
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel fertilizer batching compounding device belongs to technical organic fertilizer and mixes the field, including compounding casing and the compounding section of thick bamboo of setting inside the compounding casing, be connected with the supporting shoe on the lateral wall of compounding casing, spacing spout one has been seted up at the top of supporting shoe, the inside sliding connection of spacing spout one has slider one, the top of slider one is connected with positive reverse motor one, the output of positive reverse motor one is connected with dwang one, one side of dwang one is connected with threaded rod one, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod one has nut one, the surface connection of dwang one has the action wheel, the action wheel has from the driving wheel through the belt, the internal connection from the driving wheel has dwang two, one side of dwang two is connected with threaded rod two. This novel fertilizer batching compounding device not only can effectually accelerate compounding efficiency, realizes the homogeneity of compounding, can also strengthen the stability of compounding section of thick bamboo operation and slow down the vibrations of compounding section of thick bamboo.

Description

Novel fertilizer batching compounding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the organic fertilizer mixes, concretely relates to novel fertilizer batching compounding device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is prepared by fermenting and decomposing by-product resources rich in organic matters, such as animal excrement or animal and plant residues, serving as main raw materials, and has the characteristics of improving soil, fertilizing soil fertility, improving soil nutrient activity, purifying soil ecological environment, guaranteeing high quality, high yield and high benefit of vegetables and the like, and is an irreplaceable fertilizer for facility vegetable cultivation.

In the production process of fertilizer, need mix multiple fertilizer, traditional fertilizer batching compounding device carries out holistic stirring or carries out the compounding through stirring many times to the raw materials, leads to cubic raw materials to smash thoroughly inadequately, and mobility is relatively poor, still has more caking phenomenon in the sample that obtains, finally leads to the raw materials to mix inadequately and evenly inadequately.

Therefore to this current situation, an urgent need designs and produces a novel fertilizer batching compounding device to satisfy the needs of in-service use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel fertilizer batching compounding device to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel fertilizer batching compounding device, including compounding casing and the compounding section of thick bamboo of setting inside the compounding casing, the top of compounding casing is connected with feeder hopper and L template, be connected with the supporting shoe on the lateral wall of compounding casing, spacing spout one has been seted up at the top of supporting shoe, the inside sliding connection of spacing spout one has slider one, the top of slider one is connected with positive reverse motor one, the output of positive reverse motor one is connected with dwang one, one side of dwang one is connected with threaded rod one, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod one has nut one, the surface connection of dwang one has the action wheel, the action wheel has from the driving wheel through the belt, the internal connection from the driving wheel has dwang two, one side of dwang two is connected with threaded rod two, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod two has nut two.

As the preferred embodiment, a second limiting sliding groove is formed in the transverse part of the L-shaped plate, a second sliding block is connected inside the second limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom of the second sliding block is connected with a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is connected with a U-shaped plate.

As a preferred embodiment, a forward and reverse rotating motor II is installed inside the U-shaped plate, the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor II is connected with a stirring shaft, and the surface of the stirring shaft is connected with a plurality of electric telescopic rods and stirring blades.

As a preferred embodiment, one side of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is connected with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is connected with a support, a buffer spring is connected between the fixed block and the support, two inner side walls of the support are connected with rollers, and one side of each stirring blade is connected with a blade.

As a preferred embodiment, the inner side wall of the mixing shell is connected with a damping plate, a third limiting sliding groove is formed in the damping plate, and a third sliding block is connected to the third limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the damping plate is connected with a plurality of damping springs I and a pressing block, the bottom of the pressing block is connected with a hydraulic damper, the bottom of the hydraulic damper is connected with a cushion block, and a damping spring II is connected between the pressing block and the cushion block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

according to the novel organic fertilizer batching and mixing device, the electric telescopic rod, the support, the roller and the like are arranged, the electric telescopic rod drives the roller to crush materials on the wall of the roller, the stirring blade and the blade on the stirring blade are arranged, and caked materials in the roller are cut up under the rotation of the rotating shaft driven by the forward and reverse rotating motor II, so that the materials are stirred more fully, and the mixing efficiency is improved;

through the arrangement of the first threaded rod, the first nut and the first rotating rod, the mixing cylinder is pushed to reciprocate left and right through forward rotation and reverse rotation of the first forward and reverse rotation motor, so that the flowability of materials in the mixing cylinder is increased, the insufficient stirring of the materials on the wall of the crushed cylinder of the roller is avoided, the stirring of the materials at different positions is further improved, the mixing efficiency is further accelerated, the uniformity of mixing is realized, and the stability of the operation of the mixing cylinder is enhanced by matching with the sliding block III at the bottom of the mixing cylinder to slide on the third limiting sliding groove on the damping plate;

through the second threaded rod, the second nut and the second rotating rod, the U-shaped plate and the stirring shaft are matched with the mixing barrel under the driving of the first forward and reverse rotating motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel, so that the left and right movement is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved;

through setting up damping spring one, damping spring two and hydraulic damper, the vibrations compression damping spring one, damping spring two and hydraulic damper that produce during the stirring of compounding section of thick bamboo slow down vibrations under the resilience effect of damping spring one, damping spring two and hydraulic damper, use through the cooperation of damping spring one, damping spring two and hydraulic damper, have strengthened the shock attenuation effect of compounding section of thick bamboo, have improved the life of damping spring one, damping spring two and hydraulic damper.

This novel fertilizer batching compounding device not only can effectually accelerate compounding efficiency, realizes the homogeneity of compounding, can also strengthen the stability of compounding section of thick bamboo operation and slow down the vibrations of compounding section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the stirring shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals:

in the figure: 1. a mixing shell; 2. a mixing barrel; 3. a feed hopper; 4. an L-shaped plate; 5. a support block; 6. a first limiting sliding groove; 7. a first sliding block; 8. a first forward and reverse rotating motor; 9. rotating the first rod; 10. a first threaded rod; 11. a first nut; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a driven wheel; 14. rotating the second rod; 15. a second threaded rod; 16. a second nut; 17. a second limiting sliding groove; 18. a second sliding block; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a U-shaped plate; 21. a second motor capable of rotating positively and negatively; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. an electric telescopic rod; 24. stirring blades; 25. a fixed block; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a buffer spring; 28. a drum; 29. a blade; 30. a damper plate; 31. a third limiting chute; 32. a third sliding block; 33. a first damping spring; 34. briquetting; 35. a hydraulic damper; 36. a cushion block; 37. a second damping spring; 38. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

The connection mode can adopt the existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection and the like, and the actual requirement is met.

In order to effectively accelerate the material mixing efficiency, realize the uniformity of material mixing, and also enhance the stability of the operation of the material mixing cylinder 2 and slow down the vibration of the material mixing cylinder 2, the novel organic fertilizer material mixing device shown in figures 1-4 comprises a material mixing shell 1 and the material mixing cylinder 2 arranged in the material mixing shell 1, the top of the material mixing shell 1 is connected with a feed hopper 3 and an L-shaped plate 4, the outer side wall of the material mixing shell 1 is connected with a supporting block 5, the top of the supporting block 5 is provided with a limit chute I6, the inside of the limit chute I6 is connected with a slide block I7 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide block I7 is connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor I8, the slide block I7 slides in the limit chute I6 so as to limit the movement of the forward and reverse rotation motor I8, the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor I8 is connected with a rotating rod I9, one side of the rotating rod I9 is connected with a threaded rod I10, and the polished rod end interference fit of the other side of the first threaded rod 10 is provided with a first bearing, one side of the first bearing is connected to the outer side wall of the bottom of the mixing barrel 2, the surface of the first threaded rod 10 is connected with a first nut 11, the surface of the first nut 11 is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the mixing shell 1, the surface of the first rotating rod 9 is connected with a driving wheel 12, the driving wheel 12 is connected with a driven wheel 13 through a belt, the inner part of the driven wheel 13 is connected with a second rotating rod 14, one side of the second rotating rod 14 is connected with a second threaded rod 15, the surface of the second threaded rod 15 is connected with a second nut 16, the surface of the second nut 16 is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate 4, the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel 2 is connected with a flow guide block, the material after the mixing is guided to be discharged from a discharge pipe on the side wall of the mixing barrel 2, and a discharge valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe and used for controlling the discharge.

In order to cooperate two 15 promotion U templates 20 of threaded rod to remove about, refer to fig. 1, two 17 spacing chutes have been seted up to the inside of the 4 horizontal parts of L template, two 17 inside sliding connection slider 18 of spacing chute, two 18 sliders slide in two 17 spacing chutes, thereby it is spacing to carry out the removal of U template 20, spacing sliding opening has been seted up to the bottom of the 4 horizontal parts of L template, be convenient for connecting block 19 at the inside removal of spacing sliding opening, the bottom of two 18 spacing sliders is connected with connecting block 19, the bottom of connecting block 19 is connected with U template 20, one side of U template 20 is connected with bearing two, and bearing two and the polished rod end interference fit of two 15 one sides of threaded rod.

In order to pulverize the material of caking in the section of thick bamboo wall of compounding section of thick bamboo 2 and the section of thick bamboo, carry out intensive mixing, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the internally mounted of U template 20 has two 21 of positive and negative motor, the output of two 21 of positive and negative motor is connected with (mixing) shaft 22, the surface of (mixing) shaft 22 is connected with a plurality of electric telescopic handle 23 and stirring leaf 24, one side of electric telescopic handle 23 is connected with fixed block 25, one side of fixed block 25 is connected with connecting rod 26, one side of connecting rod 26 is connected with support 38, be connected with buffering spring 27 between fixed block 25 and the support 38, the buffering spring 27 that sets up is for slowing down the vibration that cylinder 28 contact mixing section of thick bamboo 2 section of thick bamboo wall, be connected with cylinder 28 on two inside walls of support 38, one side of stirring leaf 24 is connected with blade 29.

In order to cooperate threaded rod 10 to promote mixing barrel 2 and remove about in compounding casing 1, strengthen mixing barrel 2 stability of operation, refer to fig. 1, be connected with damping plate 30 on the inside wall of compounding casing 1, three 31 spacing spouts have been seted up to damping plate 30's inside, three 31 spacing spouts's inside sliding connection has three 32 sliders, and three 32 sliders's top and mixing barrel 2's bottom fixed connection, three 32 sliders slide in three 31 spacing spouts, thereby carry on spacingly to mixing barrel 2's removal.

In order to reduce the vibration generated by the mixing cylinder 2 during mixing, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the bottom of the damping plate 30 is connected with a plurality of damping springs 33 and a pressing block 34, the bottom of the pressing block 34 is connected with a hydraulic damper 35, the bottom of the hydraulic damper 35 is connected with a cushion block 36, the bottom of the cushion block 36 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing shell 1, and a damping spring 37 is connected between the pressing block 34 and the cushion block 36.

The working principle of the novel organic fertilizer batching and mixing device is that when the novel organic fertilizer batching and mixing device is used, the forward and reverse rotating motor II 21 is started to drive the stirring shaft 22 to rotate forward for half a circle and rotate backward for half a circle to prevent winding, so that the electric telescopic rod 23, the stirring blade 24 and the blade 29 on the stirring blade 24 are driven to rotate forward for half a circle and rotate backward for half a circle to cut and fully stir and mix materials in the mixing cylinder 2, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 23 is started to drive the support 38 to move, so that the roller 28 in the support 38 extrudes and crushes the materials on the cylinder wall, and the materials in the cylinder and the cylinder wall are fully mixed;

the first forward and reverse rotation motor 8 is started to drive the first rotating rod 9, the first threaded rod 10 and the first driving wheel 12 to rotate, the first nut 11 is fixed, so that the first threaded rod 10 moves left and right, the mixing barrel 2 is pushed to move left and right, the flowability of materials is increased, the driving wheel 12 rotates to drive the second driven wheel 13 to rotate through a belt, so that the second rotating rod 14 and the second threaded rod 15 rotate, the U-shaped plate 20 is pushed to move left and right, the stirring shaft 22 moves left and right, and the practicability of the device is improved;

and finally, after the material mixing is finished, the first threaded rod 10 pushes the discharge pipe of the material mixing barrel 2 to just block the opening on the side wall of the material mixing shell 1, and the discharge valve is opened to discharge the material.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel fertilizer batching compounding device, includes compounding casing (1) and sets up at compounding section of thick bamboo (2) of compounding casing (1) inside, its characterized in that: the top of the mixing shell (1) is connected with a feeding hopper (3) and an L-shaped plate (4), the outer side wall of the mixing shell (1) is connected with a supporting block (5), a first limiting chute (6) is formed in the top of the supporting block (5), a first slider (7) is connected inside the first limiting chute (6) in a sliding mode, a first forward and reverse rotating motor (8) is connected to the top of the first slider (7), the output end of the first forward and reverse rotating motor (8) is connected with a first rotating rod (9), one side of the first rotating rod (9) is connected with a first threaded rod (10), a first nut (11) is connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (10), a driving wheel (12) is connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (9), the driving wheel (12) is connected with a driven wheel (13) through a belt, a second rotating rod (14) is connected to the inside of the driven wheel (13), and a second threaded rod (15) is connected to one side of the second rotating rod (14), and a second nut (16) is connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (15) in a threaded manner.

2. A novel fertilizer batching compounding device of claim 1 characterized in that: and a second limiting sliding groove (17) is formed in the transverse part of the L-shaped plate (4), a second sliding block (18) is connected to the inner part of the second limiting sliding groove (17) in a sliding manner, a connecting block (19) is connected to the bottom of the second sliding block (18), and a U-shaped plate (20) is connected to the bottom of the connecting block (19).

3. A novel fertilizer batching compounding device of claim 2 characterized in that: the inside of U template (20) is installed and is just reversing motor two (21), and the output of just reversing motor two (21) is connected with (mixing) shaft (22), and the surface of (mixing) shaft (22) is connected with a plurality of electric telescopic handle (23) and stirring leaf (24).

4. A novel fertilizer batching compounding device of claim 3 characterized in that: one side of electric telescopic handle (23) is connected with fixed block (25), and one side of fixed block (25) is connected with connecting rod (26), and one side of connecting rod (26) is connected with support (38), is connected with between fixed block (25) and support (38) buffering spring (27), is connected with cylinder (28) on two inside walls of support (38), and one side of stirring leaf (24) is connected with blade (29).

5. A novel fertilizer batching compounding device of claim 1 characterized in that: the material mixing device is characterized in that a damping plate (30) is connected to the inner side wall of the material mixing shell (1), a third limiting sliding groove (31) is formed in the damping plate (30), and a third sliding block (32) is connected to the third limiting sliding groove (31) in a sliding mode.

6. A novel fertilizer batching compounding device of claim 5 characterized in that: the damping plate is characterized in that the bottom of the damping plate (30) is connected with a plurality of damping springs I (33) and a pressing block (34), the bottom of the pressing block (34) is connected with a hydraulic damper (35), the bottom of the hydraulic damper (35) is connected with a cushion block (36), and a damping spring II (37) is connected between the pressing block (34) and the cushion block (36).