SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a livestock raising animal doctor is with four limbs positioner to solve above-mentioned problem, reach the natural truck state of adapting to large-scale livestock of lying on the back, reduce the purpose that treatment activities such as the injury to livestock, the operation of being convenient for go on.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: a four-limb positioning device for livestock and poultry comprises a top plate and a bottom plate which are arranged in parallel, wherein the top plate is positioned above the bottom plate, a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected below the top plate, the support legs penetrate through the bottom plate and are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, two opposite side edges of the top plate are respectively and rotatably connected with two rotating plates, the top surfaces of the rotating plates are fixedly connected with a fixing assembly, the bottom surfaces of the rotating plates are slidably connected with a lifting part, and the lifting part is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the top plate; the fixing assembly comprises two supports which are symmetrically arranged, a sliding block is connected between the two supports in a sliding mode, a power portion is connected to the middle of the sliding block in a transmission mode, and a fixing portion is arranged above the sliding block.
Preferably, the lifting portion comprises an air cylinder, the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate, a connecting portion is fixedly connected with the movable end of the air cylinder, and the connecting portion is connected with the rotating plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, connecting portion include the spliced pole, spliced pole one end with the cylinder rigid coupling, spliced pole other end rigid coupling has the slip post, slip post axis with the spliced pole axis is perpendicular, the spout has been seted up to the rotor plate bottom, the spout with slip post sliding connection.
Preferably, two optical axes are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two supports, the two optical axes are symmetrically arranged, the axes of the optical axes are perpendicular to the opposite side walls of the two supports, and the two optical axes are connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the power part comprises a screw motor, the side wall of the screw motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of the rotating plate, the end of a screw rod of the screw motor is in threaded connection with a screw nut, and the screw nut is fixedly connected with the middle of the sliding block.
Preferably, the fixed part include with the retainer plate of slider top rigid coupling, the retainer plate top is equipped with the opening, opening lateral wall threaded connection has the hand screw, the retainer plate inner wall rigid coupling has flexible pad.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, a collecting tank is arranged above the bottom plate, and the collecting tank is opposite to the through hole.
Preferably, the bottom plate limit portion rigid coupling has the support frame, support frame sliding connection has the connecting plate, the connecting plate below is equipped with the shadowless lamp, the shadowless lamp is located the roof top.
The utility model discloses has following technological effect: the supporting legs are used for supporting the top plate and the bottom plate, the stability of the whole device is facilitated, the top plate is used for placing livestock, the arc-shaped grooves are attached to the backs of the livestock to play a certain limiting role, and the rotating plate can rotate around the top plate to adjust the included angle of the rotating plate relative to the top plate so as to adapt to the natural trunk state of the livestock after lying on the back, reduce the damage to the livestock and facilitate the operation and other treatment activities; the lifting part provides power for the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate can rotate freely, four limbs of livestock are fixed on the fixing part, the fixing part can slide along with the sliding block, and the power part provides power for the movement of the sliding block, so that the fixing part can adapt to legs of livestock with different lengths.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a four-limb positioning device for livestock and poultry, which includes a top plate 3 and a bottom plate 2 arranged in parallel, the top plate 3 is located above the bottom plate 2, a plurality of support legs 1 are fixedly connected below the top plate 3, the support legs 1 penetrate through the bottom plate 2 and are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2, two opposite side edges of the top plate 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with two rotating plates 4, the top surfaces of the rotating plates 4 are fixedly connected with a fixing component, the bottom surfaces of the rotating plates 4 are slidably connected with lifting parts, and the lifting parts are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2; an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the top plate 3; the fixed subassembly includes two supports 5 that the symmetry set up, and sliding connection has slider 6 between two supports 5, and 6 middle part transmissions of slider are connected with power portion, and 6 tops of slider are equipped with the fixed part.
The supporting legs 1 are used for supporting the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 2, the number of the supporting legs 1 is preferably four, the supporting legs are distributed at four corners of the top plate 3, the stability of the whole device is facilitated, the top plate 3 is used for placing livestock, the arc-shaped grooves are attached to the backs of the livestock to play a certain limiting role, the rotating plate 4 can rotate around the top plate 3, and therefore the included angle of the rotating plate 4 relative to the top plate 3 is adjusted, the natural trunk state of the livestock after lying on the back is adapted, injury to the livestock is reduced, and treatment activities such as operation are facilitated; the lift portion provides power for rotor plate 4, makes rotor plate 4 free rotation, and the four limbs of livestock are fixed on the fixed part, and the fixed part can slide along with slider 6, and power portion provides power for the motion of slider, makes the fixed part adapt to the livestock shank of different length.
Further optimize scheme, lift portion includes cylinder 13, and 13 bottoms of cylinder and 2 top surfaces rigid couplings of bottom plate, 13 expansion end rigid couplings of cylinder have connecting portion, connecting portion and rotor plate 4 sliding connection. The cylinder 13 provides power for the rotation of rotor plate 4, promotes rotor plate 4 after the cylinder 13 extension and rotates to being close to 3 one sides of roof, drives the contained angle between the livestock shank and reduces, and cylinder 13 shortens and drives rotor plate 4 and rotate to keeping away from 3 one sides of roof after shortening, drives the contained angle increase between the livestock shank, makes things convenient for the not equidimension livestock of integrated device adaptation.
Further optimize scheme, connecting portion include spliced pole 20, 20 one ends of spliced pole and the rigid coupling of cylinder 13, and 20 other ends of spliced pole rigid couplings have slip post 21, and the slip post 21 axis is perpendicular with spliced pole 20 axis, and spout 14 has been seted up to rotor plate 4 bottom, spout 14 and slip post 21 sliding connection. Spliced pole 20 plays the effect of connecting cylinder 13 and slip post 21, and cylinder 13 extension makes slip post 21 for spout 14 to keeping away from roof 3 one side motion to promote rotor plate 4 and rotate to being close to roof 3 one side, reduce livestock shank contained angle, otherwise cylinder 13 extension shortens increase livestock shank contained angle.
Further optimize the scheme, two optical axes 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two supports 5, the two optical axes 7 are symmetrically arranged, the axes of the optical axes 7 are perpendicular to the opposite side walls of the two supports 5, and the two optical axes 7 are slidably connected with the sliding block 6. The optical axis 7 adopts the bearing steel material, and high non-deformable of rigidity increases the smoothness nature of slider 6 slip in-process, and slider 6 can drive the fixed part motion on optical axis 7 slip in-process to adjust the position of fixed part, adapt to the long livestock of different legs.
Further optimize the scheme, power portion includes lead screw motor 8, 8 lateral walls of lead screw motor and 4 top surface rigid couplings of rotor plate, and 8 lead screw end threaded connection of lead screw motor has lead screw nut 9, lead screw nut 9 and 6 middle part rigid couplings of slider. Screw motor 8 cooperates with screw nut 9, when screw motor 8 rotated, drives slider 6 through screw nut 9 and is linear motion on optical axis 7, and it is high to adopt screw motor 8 as the power supply has control accuracy, responds fast advantage.
Further optimize the scheme, the fixed part includes the retainer plate 10 with slider 6 top rigid coupling, retainer plate 10 has certain elasticity, and retainer plate 10 top is equipped with the opening, and opening lateral wall threaded connection has hand screw 12, and retainer plate 10 inner wall rigid coupling has flexible pad 11. Pass retainer plate 10 with the leg of livestock, screw up hand screw 12, realize the fixed of livestock shank, flexible pad 11 can adopt rubber materials to make, plays the effect of protection livestock shank, prevents the injury of retainer plate 10 to the livestock shank.
According to a further optimization scheme, the middle of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a through hole 18, a collecting groove 19 is arranged above the bottom plate 2, and the collecting groove 19 is opposite to the through hole 18. Waste liquid such as blood urine that the treatment in-process produced flows into the collecting vat 19 of below through-hole 18 in, makes things convenient for the collection of waste liquid, prevents that too much waste liquid from causing the dirty of integrated device and surrounding environment.
Further optimize the scheme, 2 limit portion rigid couplings of bottom plate have support frame 15, and support frame 15 sliding connection has connecting plate 17, and connecting plate 17 below is equipped with shadowless lamp 16, and shadowless lamp 16 is located roof 3 top. The connecting plate 17 can slide up and down relative to the support frame 15, thereby enabling the connecting plate 17 to drive the shadowless lamp 16 to move up and down, conveniently adjusting the distance between the shadowless lamp 16 and livestock, and the shadowless lamp 16 provides illumination for the treatment process.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows: the livestock to be treated is placed on the top plate 3 to be in a supine position, and the arc-shaped groove above the top plate 3 is attached to the back of the livestock to play a certain limiting role; starting a screw motor 8, when the screw motor 8 rotates, a screw nut 9 drives a sliding block 6 to do linear motion on an optical axis 7, and the sliding block 6 drives a fixing ring 10 to move, so that the fixing ring 10 adapts to the length of the leg of the livestock; the legs of the livestock are placed into the fixing ring 10, the hand-screwed screws 12 are screwed tightly, the legs of the livestock are fixed, and the flexible pad 11 plays a role in protecting the legs of the livestock and prevents the fixing ring 10 from damaging the legs of the livestock; the length of the cylinder 13 is adjusted, the cylinder 13 drives the sliding column 21 to slide in the chute 14, and the sliding column 21 pushes the rotating plate 4 to rotate around the top plate 3 until the natural included angle of the legs of the livestock after lying on the back is adapted, so that the injury to the livestock is reduced, and the treatment activities such as operation and the like are facilitated; waste liquid such as blood urine that produces in the treatment process flows into the collecting vat 19 of below through-hole 18 in, makes things convenient for the collection of waste liquid, prevents that too much waste liquid from causing the dirty of integrated device and surrounding environment, and shadowless lamp 16 provides the illumination for the treatment process to conveniently adjust the distance between shadowless lamp 16 and the livestock.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only described in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not limited to the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.