CN221060936U

CN221060936U - Adjustable baoding frame

Info

Publication number: CN221060936U
Application number: CN202321925078.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵立香
Original assignee: Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
Current assignee: Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
Priority date: 2023-07-21
Filing date: 2023-07-21
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable retainer, which relates to the technical field of livestock medical equipment and comprises a base, a lower retainer, a connecting plate, an upper retainer, a turnover mechanism, a threaded connecting block, supporting screws, wherein the turnover mechanism is arranged in the base, the upper end of the base is rotatably provided with the lower retainer, the bottom end of the lower retainer is provided with two symmetrically distributed foot holes, an abdomen checking groove is arranged between the two foot holes, the lower retainer is driven by the turnover mechanism, one side of the lower end of the lower retainer is slidably provided with the connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is telescopically provided with the upper retainer, the upper end of the upper retainer is provided with the threaded connecting block, and the internal threads of the threaded connecting block are connected with supporting screws.

Description

Adjustable baoding frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock medical equipment, in particular to an adjustable retaining frame.

Background

The livestock raising is generally large-area raising, so that cattle and sheep or other animals are easy to get ill in the raising process, the animal disease transmission speed is very high, the sick animals need to be treated in time, at the moment, a livestock raising veterinary-use holding frame is needed to fix the animals, and then doctors can conveniently treat the animals.

At present, some poultry veterinarians that exist in the market are with holding the frame when fixing animal head neck and other positions, adopt the elastic cord to hang the lifting of poultry, perhaps utilize the four limbs and the neck of traditional holding frame fixed poultry, this kind of holding mode has fixed the health of poultry to a certain extent, but when poultry veterinarian needs to inspect poultry belly, often need to dive to animal belly bottom observe the diagnosis, keep this posture for a long time can cause the harm to animal's vertebra, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, now propose an adjustable holding frame.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems, and provides an adjustable retaining frame which solves the problems that when a plurality of retaining frames for livestock and veterinarians exist in the market are used for fixing the head, the neck and other parts of animals, the livestock and the veterinarian are suspended and lifted by an elastic band, or the four limbs and the neck of the livestock and the livestock are fixed by the traditional retaining frame, the body of the livestock and the veterinarian is fixed to a certain extent, but when the livestock and the veterinarian needs to check the abdomen of the livestock and the veterinarian needs to push down the body to the bottom of the abdomen for observation and diagnosis, and the vertebra of the veterinarian can be damaged by keeping the posture for a long time.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the device comprises a base, a lower retaining frame, a connecting plate, an upper retaining frame, a turnover mechanism, a threaded connecting block and a supporting screw;

The lower fixing frame is driven to turn by the turnover mechanism;

The lower retaining frame lower extreme one side slip is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate upper end is scalable to be equipped with the retaining frame, it is equipped with the threaded connection piece to go up the retaining frame upper end, threaded connection piece internal thread has supporting screw.

Further, the turnover mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod, a rack plate and a gear;

A first connecting block is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the base, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with the first connecting block, and a connecting rod is rotationally arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder;

The upper ends of two sides of the base are respectively provided with a first T-shaped chute, a rack plate is slidably arranged in the first T-shaped chute, the inner side of the first T-shaped chute is provided with a through groove, and two ends of the connecting rod respectively penetrate through the through groove and are in rotary connection with the rack plate;

the upper end of the rack plate is provided with a gear, and the gear is in meshed connection with the rack plate;

The other side of the bottom end of the base is provided with a shaft bracket, the same rotating shaft is arranged between the two gears, and the lower retaining bracket is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft.

Further, a ball bearing is arranged in the shaft bracket, and the rotating shaft is installed in the shaft bracket through the ball bearing.

Further, the lower ends of the two foot holes are respectively provided with a supporting bin, and two buckle type foot sleeves are arranged in the supporting bins;

The width of the foot holes is larger than the diameter of the feet of the animal to be kept.

Further, two sides of the upper end of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a screw rod and a telescopic rod, the lower end of the screw rod slides in the connecting plate, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate, a first bevel gear is connected with the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a rotating bearing is arranged between the first bevel gear and the connecting plate, the first bevel gear is rotationally connected with the upper end of the connecting plate through the rotating bearing, one side of the first bevel gear is vertically meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotationally connected with the side wall of the connecting plate, and a rocking handle is arranged at the eccentric position of one side of the second bevel gear;

The lower end of the upper retaining frame is fixedly connected with the screw rod and the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the upper retaining frame and the lower retaining frame are opened and closed through the screw rod.

Furthermore, two first double-head threaded rods are horizontally connected in the upper retaining frame, a first thread adjusting barrel is sleeved on the first double-head threaded rods in a threaded manner, and the upper retaining frame realizes telescopic adjustment through the first thread adjusting barrel;

The lower retaining frame is internally and horizontally connected with two second double-head threaded rods, the second double-head threaded rods are sleeved with second thread adjusting barrels in threads, and the lower retaining frame realizes telescopic adjustment through the second thread adjusting barrels.

The utility model has the advantages that:

The turnover mechanism can quickly turn over the livestock, so that the belly of the livestock is vertical to the ground, the problem that the belly of the livestock is checked from a better angle by a veterinarian is solved, the problem that the cervical vertebra of the veterinarian is damaged after the livestock is kept in a traditional mode for a long time by the inspection of the veterinarian is avoided, the length of the equipment can be adjusted by adjusting the threaded adjusting barrel, the equipment has good suitability when facing the livestock with different lengths, the height of the equipment can be adjusted by the rocking handle, and the turnover mechanism has good adjusting function when facing the livestock with different heights.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present utility model has other objects, features and advantages. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the base of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lower retaining bracket of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the tilting mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the upper retainer of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the height adjustment principle of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the length adjustment principle of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1 is a base, 2 is a turnover mechanism, 3 is a lower retaining frame, 4 is an upper retaining frame, 5 is a connecting plate, 6 is a threaded connecting block, 7 is a supporting screw, 8 is a hydraulic cylinder, and 9 is a first bevel gear;

101 is a shaft bracket, 102 is a first T-shaped chute, 103 is a first connecting block, 1021 is a through slot;

201 is a connecting rod, 202 is a rack plate, and 203 is a gear;

301 is a rotating shaft, 302 is a second T-shaped chute, 303 is an abdomen examination chute, and 304 is a foot hole;

501 is a second T-shaped slider, 502 is a screw;

901 is a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an adjustable retainer comprises a base 1, a lower retainer 3, a connecting plate 5, an upper retainer 4, a turnover mechanism 2, a threaded connecting block 6, and a support screw 7;

Install tilting mechanism 2 in the base 1, the lower baoding frame 3 is installed in the rotation of base 1 upper end, base 1 is the supporting platform of this equipment, simultaneously also be tilting mechanism 2 and the carrying body of lower baoding frame 3, lower baoding frame 3 bottom is equipped with two foot holes 304 of symmetric distribution, be equipped with belly inspection groove 303 between two foot holes 304, lower baoding frame 3's effect is in providing a supporting platform for the poultry, set up foot hole 304 on lower baoding frame 3 simultaneously and can further provide certain baoding function for the poultry foot, lower baoding frame 3 is by tilting mechanism 2 drive upset, can make belly inspection groove 303 perpendicular to ground setting when lower baoding frame 3 is overturned by tilting mechanism 2, make things convenient for the animal doctor to carry out medical examination to the poultry belly through belly inspection groove 303.

The lower guard 3 lower extreme one side slidable mounting has connecting plate 5, connecting plate 5 upper end telescopic mounting has guard 4, connecting plate 5's effect lies in through screw rod and telescopic link that will be described later will go up guard 4 in guard 3 down together, go up guard 4 and guard 3's cooperation down, can better guard the poultry, prevent its drunkenness from top to bottom, go up guard 4 upper end and install threaded connection piece 6, threaded connection piece 6 female connection has supporting screw 7, its aim at is when tilting mechanism 2 will go up guard 4 with guard 3 upset to 90 down, can make equipment more stably fix on the horizontal plane through adjusting supporting screw 7.

The turnover mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 8, a connecting rod 201, a rack plate 202 and a gear 203;

The first connecting block 103 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the base 1, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is rotationally connected to the first connecting block 103, the first connecting block 103 is used for installing and fixing the hydraulic cylinder 8 on the base 1, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is a driving element of the device, the connecting rod 201 is rotationally installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the purpose of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is to drive the connecting rod 201 to push or shrink through the telescopic motion of the hydraulic cylinder 8 so as to further push or shrink a rack plate 202 described later.

The upper ends of two sides of the base 1 are respectively provided with a first T-shaped chute 102, rack plates 202 are slidably installed in the first T-shaped chute 102, the first T-shaped chute 102 provides telescopic rails for the rack plates 202 and prevents the rack plates 202 from longitudinally moving, the rack plates 202 further drive gears 203 which are meshed and connected with the rack plates 202 to rotate through pushing, through grooves 1021 are formed in the inner sides of the first T-shaped chute 102, two ends of a connecting rod 201 respectively penetrate through the grooves 1021 and are rotationally connected with the rack plates 202, and the through grooves 1021 are used for facilitating the connecting rod 201 to penetrate deep from inside and be connected with the rack plates 202 on two sides, so that the rack plates on two sides can be synchronously pushed or contracted.

The rack plate 202 is provided with a gear 203 at the upper end, the gear 203 is engaged with the rack plate 202, and the transverse displacement of the rack plate 202 in the first T-shaped chute 102 drives the gear 203 to rotate, thereby further driving the rotation shaft 301 to rotate.

The pedestal 1 is provided with the shaft bracket 101 on the other side of the bottom end, the same rotating shaft 301 is arranged between the two gears 203, the lower retaining bracket 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft 301, the shaft bracket 101 is used for installing the rotating shaft 301, a ball bearing is arranged in the shaft bracket 101, the rotating shaft 301 is arranged in the shaft bracket 101 through the ball bearing, the rotating shaft 301 only rotates in the shaft bracket 101 and does not move, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 301 further drives the lower retaining bracket 3 to rotate, so that the whole equipment has a turnover function.

The lower ends of the two foot holes 304 are provided with supporting bins which are used for providing supporting platforms for feet of the protected livestock, so that the feet of the livestock can be protected from damage, the supporting bins are internally provided with two buckle type foot sleeves which are respectively used for fixing front limbs and rear limbs of the protected livestock, the feet of the livestock are further limited, the buckle type foot sleeves are similar to belts in principle, and the prior art is omitted herein;

The width of the foot hole 304 is larger than the diameter of the feet of the animal to be kept, so that the feet of the animal with different ages and different sizes can be ensured to penetrate into the foot hole 304 and be kept by the buckle type foot sleeve.

The lower retaining frame 3 bottom one side is equipped with second T type spout 302, and second T type slider 501 is installed to connecting plate 5 lower extreme, and second T type slider 501 is connected in second T type spout 302 sliding, through the cooperation of first T type slider 501 and second T type spout 302, makes connecting plate 5 dismantle from lower retaining frame 3 in a flexible way, and its aim at makes equipment accomodate more easily under the restriction condition when getting into this equipment for the poultry, has saved certain storage space.

The screw rod 502 and the telescopic link are installed respectively to connecting plate 5 upper end both sides, and screw rod 502 lower extreme is in slide in connecting plate 5, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of telescopic link is in connecting plate 5's upper end, and screw rod 502 outside threaded connection has first bevel gear 9, installs rolling bearing between first bevel gear 9 and the connecting plate 5, and rolling bearing's effect is in being connected first bevel gear 9 and connecting plate 5's upper end, makes first bevel gear 9 take place only to rotate at connecting plate 5 upper end, and first bevel gear 9 passes through rolling bearing to be connected in connecting plate 5 upper end, and first bevel gear 9 one side vertical engagement has second bevel gear 901, and second bevel gear 901 rotates to be connected on connecting plate 5's lateral wall, and the eccentric position department of second bevel gear 901 one side installs the rocking handle, and when controlling second bevel gear 901 to rotate through the operation rocking handle, with it vertically meshed first bevel gear 9 begins to take place to rotate, because first bevel gear 9 only rotates at connecting plate 5 upper end and does not move to further make with first bevel gear 502 threaded connection's screw rod 502 take place to rise and fall, further makes the telescopic link driven rise and fall, first bevel gear 9 passes through the fixed upper end and lower end and upper end of telescopic link 4 and upper end and telescopic link support 4 through fixed upper end and fixed telescopic link, can realize the transmission of telescopic link.

Go up the level and be connected with two first double-end threaded rods in the baoding frame 4, the screw thread cover is equipped with first screw thread and adjusts the bucket on the first double-end threaded rod, go up baoding frame 4 and realize flexible regulation through first screw thread and adjust the bucket, the level is connected with two second double-end threaded rods in the lower baoding frame 3, the screw thread cover is equipped with the second screw thread and adjusts the bucket on the second double-end threaded rod, lower baoding frame 3 realizes flexible regulation through the second screw thread and adjusts the bucket, through the cooperation of first double-end threaded rod and first screw thread regulation bucket with second double-end threaded rod and second screw thread regulation bucket, the screw thread end screw thread of two first double-end threaded rods and two second double-end threaded rods is to the homophase, make go up baoding frame 4 and lower baoding frame 3 have length adjustment's function, when being faced different length's poultry, this equipment can all possess good suitability.

The implementation method of the utility model comprises the following steps:

The veterinary moves the equipment to the horizontal plane in the working site, the lower retaining frame 3 is horizontally placed by operating the hydraulic rod 8, the movable plate 5 is detached from the lower retaining frame 3, the approximate length of the livestock is observed after the movable plate 5 is detached, the second threaded adjusting barrel is adjusted to enable the length of the lower retaining frame 3 to be matched with the length of the livestock, then the livestock to be inspected is driven to the lower retaining frame 3, the forelimbs and the hindlimbs of the livestock are respectively stretched into the supporting bin from the foot holes 304, and the four limbs of the livestock are fixed by the buckle type foot sleeves;

After feet of the livestock are fixed, the movable plate 5 is inserted back onto the lower retaining frame 3, the first threaded adjusting barrel is adjusted, the length of the upper retaining frame 4 is the same as that of the lower retaining frame 3, the height of the livestock is observed, the rocking handle is operated to enable the upper retaining frame 4 to be lifted or lowered, and when the bottom wall of the upper retaining frame 4 just contacts the back of the livestock, the veterinary needs to adjust retaining force according to conditions so as to avoid injury to the livestock;

after the whole animal husbandry is well preserved, if the abdomen of the animal husbandry needs to be checked, the hydraulic rod 8 needs to be operated to push forward, so that the rack plates 202 on two sides are pushed forward by the connecting rod 201 and drive the lower retaining frame 3 to rotate, when the lower retaining frame 3 rotates to 90 degrees, the abdomen of the animal husbandry is just disposed on the ground, the animal doctor can conveniently perform diagnosis and observation, and at the moment, the supporting screw 7 is unscrewed from the threaded connecting block 6, so that the supporting screw supports the ground to complete the supporting of equipment;

After diagnosis is finished, the operation hydraulic rod 8 is retracted backwards, at the moment, the connecting rod 201 drives the rack plates 202 on two sides to move backwards and drive the lower retaining frame 3 to rotate, after the lower retaining frame 3 rotates to be horizontal, the operation hydraulic rod is stopped, the buckle type foot sleeve is unlocked, the rocking handle is operated to lift the upper retaining frame 4, and then the connecting plate 5 is dismounted again to drive the livestock away from the equipment.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable retainer, characterized by: comprises a base (1), a lower retaining frame (3), a connecting plate (5), an upper retaining frame (4), a turnover mechanism (2), a threaded connecting block (6) and a supporting screw (7);

A turnover mechanism (2) is arranged in the base (1), a lower retaining frame (3) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the base (1), two symmetrically distributed foot holes (304) are arranged at the bottom end of the lower retaining frame (3), an abdomen checking groove (303) is arranged between the two foot holes (304), and the lower retaining frame (3) is driven to turn by the turnover mechanism (2);

The lower fixing frame (3) lower extreme one side slip is equipped with connecting plate (5), connecting plate (5) upper end telescopic be equipped with on fixing frame (4), on fixing frame (4) upper end be equipped with threaded connection piece (6), threaded connection piece (6) internal thread has supporting screw (7).

2. An adjustable retention frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism (2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (8), a connecting rod (201), a rack plate (202) and a gear (203);

A first connecting block (103) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the base (1), the first connecting block (103) is rotationally connected with a fixed end of a hydraulic cylinder (8), and a connecting rod (201) is rotationally arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (8);

The upper ends of two sides of the base (1) are respectively provided with a first T-shaped chute (102), rack plates (202) are arranged in the first T-shaped chute (102) in a sliding mode, through grooves (1021) are formed in the inner sides of the first T-shaped chute (102), and two ends of the connecting rod (201) penetrate through the through grooves (1021) respectively and are connected with the rack plates (202) in a rotating mode;

a gear (203) is arranged at the upper end of the rack plate (202), and the gear (203) is connected with the rack plate (202) in a meshed manner;

the other side of the bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a shaft bracket (101), the same rotating shaft (301) is arranged between the two gears (203), and the lower retaining bracket (3) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft (301).

3. An adjustable retention frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a ball bearing is arranged in the shaft bracket (101), and the rotating shaft (301) is installed in the shaft bracket (101) through the ball bearing.

4. An adjustable retention frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the two foot holes (304) are respectively provided with a supporting bin, and two buckle type foot sleeves are arranged in the supporting bins;

the width of the foot aperture (304) is greater than the diameter of the feet of the animal to be kept.

5. An adjustable retention frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower retaining frame (3) bottom one side is equipped with second T type spout (302), connecting plate (5) lower extreme is equipped with second T type slider (501), second T type slider (501) are in second T type spout (302) sliding connection.

6. An adjustable retention frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the novel telescopic connecting plate comprises a connecting plate (5), and is characterized in that a screw rod (502) and a telescopic rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the connecting plate (5), the lower end of the screw rod (502) slides in the connecting plate (5), the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate (5), a first bevel gear (9) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (502) in a threaded manner, a rotating bearing is arranged between the first bevel gear (9) and the connecting plate (5), the first bevel gear (9) is rotationally connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (5) through the rotating bearing, a second bevel gear (901) is vertically meshed on one side of the first bevel gear (9), and a rocking handle is rotationally connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (5) at the eccentric position on one side of the second bevel gear (901);

The lower end of the upper retaining frame (4) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (502) and the upper end of the telescopic rod, and the upper retaining frame (4) and the lower retaining frame (3) are opened and closed through the screw rod (502).

7. An adjustable retention frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: two first double-head threaded rods are horizontally connected in the upper retaining frame (4), a first thread adjusting barrel is sleeved on the first double-head threaded rods in a threaded mode, and the upper retaining frame (4) realizes telescopic adjustment through the first thread adjusting barrel;

The lower retaining frame (3) is horizontally connected with two second double-head threaded rods, second thread adjusting barrels are sleeved on the second double-head threaded rods in a threaded mode, and the lower retaining frame (3) realizes telescopic adjustment through the second thread adjusting barrels.