CN217489014U - Orthopedic nursing support - Google Patents

Orthopedic nursing support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217489014U
CN217489014U CN202220258009.2U CN202220258009U CN217489014U CN 217489014 U CN217489014 U CN 217489014U CN 202220258009 U CN202220258009 U CN 202220258009U CN 217489014 U CN217489014 U CN 217489014U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting rod
sleeve
fixing splint
spring
splint
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220258009.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建霞
谭盛江
梁尧
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People's Hospital Of Luxian County
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People's Hospital Of Luxian County
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Filing date
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Application filed by People's Hospital Of Luxian County filed Critical People's Hospital Of Luxian County
Priority to CN202220258009.2U priority Critical patent/CN217489014U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217489014U publication Critical patent/CN217489014U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an orthopedic nursing bracket, a crus fixing splint is rotationally connected with a thigh fixing splint, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the crus fixing splint and the thigh fixing splint; the adjustment mechanism includes: the locking mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod, a spring, a sleeve and a locking structure, wherein two ends of the spring are respectively and rotatably connected with the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod; the sleeve is sleeved on the spring, two ends of the sleeve extend to the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod which are sleeved with the sleeve respectively, the sleeve is connected with the first adjusting rod through the locking structure, and the sleeve is connected with the second adjusting rod through the locking structure. The beneficial effects are that: the same device is used in the healing stage and the rehabilitation training stage, and when two stages are switched, only the elastic locking structure is used, so that the switching is more convenient, most structures can be used together, and the utilization rate is improved.

Description

Orthopedic nursing support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an orthopedics nursing field, concretely relates to orthopedics nursing support.
Background
The knee joint is for deciding human shank motion important joint, but causes the joint damage because of reasons such as improper motion, disease, accident easily to this, generally carries out the operation earlier then fixes and waits to heal to and carry out the rehabilitation training, under the normal condition, healing stage and rehabilitation training stage use two sets of different devices, during the switching, relatively troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an orthopedics nursing support is provided to overcome not enough among the above-mentioned prior art.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an orthopedic care bracket comprising: the thigh-fixing device comprises a shank fixing splint, a thigh fixing splint and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the shank fixing splint is rotatably connected with the thigh fixing splint, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged between the shank fixing splint and the thigh fixing splint; the adjustment mechanism includes: the device comprises a first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod, a spring, a sleeve and a locking structure, wherein two ends of the spring are respectively and rotatably connected with the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod; the sleeve is sleeved on the spring, two ends of the sleeve extend to the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod which are sleeved with the sleeve respectively, the sleeve is connected with the first adjusting rod through the locking structure, and the sleeve is connected with the second adjusting rod through the locking structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the shank fixing splint and the thigh fixing splint are respectively fixed on a shank and a thigh of a patient, in the fixing healing stage, the shank fixing splint and the thigh fixing splint are adjusted at proper angles through an adjusting mechanism and then locked by a locking structure, so that the angle between the shank fixing splint and the thigh fixing splint is fixed, and the knee joint healing of the patient is facilitated;
when the knee joint rehabilitation training device is in a rehabilitation training stage, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are loosened through the locking structure, then a patient can move the knee joint automatically to compress the spring, and then the knee is made to move back and forth under the resilience action of the spring, so that the knee joint flexion and extension rehabilitation training of the patient is facilitated, the blood circulation at the knee joint is promoted, and a better rehabilitation effect is achieved;
when the two stages are switched, only the elastic locking structure is used, the switching is more convenient, most structures can be used together, the cost is reduced, and the utilization rate is improved;
in addition, the whole structure can also be used as an exoskeleton and plays a certain auxiliary role when the patient walks.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the shank fixation splint comprises a first arc-shaped plate and a plurality of first elastic bands arranged on the first arc-shaped plate.
Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: the fixing and the dismounting are convenient.
Furthermore, the thigh fixing splint comprises a second arc-shaped plate and a plurality of second elastic bands arranged on the second arc-shaped plate.
Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: the fixing and the dismounting are convenient.
Further, the locking structure comprises a screw screwed on the sleeve in a threaded connection mode and a sliding groove formed in the first adjusting rod or the second adjusting rod.
Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: simple structure, the elasticity is convenient, can avoid the sleeve to break away from first regulation pole and second regulation pole.
Furthermore, the both ends of spring are all fixed and are set up rotary joint, and the tip of first regulation pole and second regulation pole all sets up the holding tank with rotary joint normal running fit.
Adopt above-mentioned further beneficial effect to do: the first adjusting rod, the second adjusting rod and the spring can be prevented from being separated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the orthopedic nursing bracket of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the lower leg fixing splint comprises a lower leg fixing splint body, 110, a first arc-shaped plate, 120, a first elastic band, 2, a thigh fixing splint body, 210, a second arc-shaped plate, 220, a second elastic band, 3, an adjusting mechanism, 310, a first adjusting rod, 320, a second adjusting rod, 330, a spring, 331, a rotary joint, 340, a sleeve, 350, a locking structure, 351, a screw, 352 and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an orthopedic care bracket includes:
a shank fixing splint 1, a thigh fixing splint 2 and an adjusting mechanism 3;
the shank fixing splint 1 is rotatably connected with the thigh fixing splint 2, wherein the rotary connection can be realized through a hinge or a rotating shaft, and the shank fixing splint 1 and the thigh fixing splint 2 are rotatably connected, so that the angle between the shank fixing splint 1 and the thigh fixing splint 2 can be adjusted around a rotating connection point; an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged between the shank fixing splint 1 and the thigh fixing splint 2, and when the angle between the shank fixing splint 1 and the thigh fixing splint 2 is adjusted to a proper position, the shank fixing splint can be locked by the adjusting mechanism 3;
the adjusting mechanism 3 includes: a first adjustment lever 310, a second adjustment lever 320, a spring 330, a sleeve 340, and a locking structure 350;
one end of the spring 330 is axially and rotatably connected with one end of the first adjusting lever 310, and the other end of the spring 330 is axially and rotatably connected with one end of the second adjusting lever 320;
one end of the first adjusting rod 310, which is far away from the spring 330, is rotatably connected with the lower leg fixing splint 1, and the rotating direction of the spring 330 relative to the first adjusting rod 310 is vertical to the rotating direction of the first adjusting rod 310 relative to the lower leg fixing splint 1;
one end of the second adjusting lever 320, which is far away from the spring 330, is rotatably connected with the thigh fixing splint 2, and the rotation direction of the spring 330 relative to the second adjusting lever 320 is perpendicular to the rotation direction of the second adjusting lever 320 relative to the thigh fixing splint 2;
the sleeve 340 is sleeved on the spring 330, and two ends of the sleeve 340 respectively extend to be sleeved on the first adjusting rod 310 and the second adjusting rod 320;
the sleeve 340 is connected with the first adjusting rod 310 through a locking structure 350; the sleeve 340 is connected with the second adjusting rod 320 through a locking structure 350;
usually, the number of the adjusting mechanisms 3 is two, and the two adjusting mechanisms 3 are respectively located at two sides of the shank fixing splint 1 and the thigh fixing splint 2, so as to improve the stability of the whole body.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 1, and specifically includes the following steps:
the calf fixing splint 1 comprises a first arc-shaped plate 110 and first elastic bands 120, wherein the first arc-shaped plate 110 is provided with a plurality of first elastic bands 120, one end of each first elastic band 120 is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped plate 110, the other end of each first elastic band 120 is detachably connected with the first arc-shaped plate 110, of course, two ends of each first elastic band 120 can be detachably connected with the first arc-shaped plate 110, and specifically, the calf fixing splint can be used for fixing the first arc-shaped plate 110 on the calf of a patient through the plurality of first elastic bands 120 according to actual requirements.
Shank solid fixed splint 1 can design into width adjustable, for example, shank solid fixed splint 1 includes that two arc curb plates and polylith connect the expansion plate between two arc curb plates, through adjusting the expansion plate, can adjust the interval between two arc curb plates, thereby realize adjusting shank solid fixed splint 1's width, in order to be applicable to different crowds, the expansion plate can include two connecting plates and elasticity screw, set up the screw hole on one of them connecting plate, set up the adjustment tank on another connecting plate, the elasticity screw passes behind the adjustment tank and closes with the screw hole is rotatory.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 1 or 2, and specifically includes the following steps:
the thigh fixing splint 2 comprises a second arc-shaped plate 210 and a second elastic band 220, a plurality of second elastic bands 220 are arranged on the second arc-shaped plate 210, one end of each second elastic band 220 is fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped plate 210, the other end of each second elastic band 220 is detachably connected with the second arc-shaped plate 210, of course, both ends of each second elastic band 220 can be detachably connected with the second arc-shaped plate 210, and the thigh fixing splint can be used in an absolute manner according to actual demands, and during use, the second arc-shaped plates 210 are fixed on shanks of patients through the plurality of second elastic bands 220.
The thigh fixing splint 2 can be designed to be adjustable in width, and is identical to the shank fixing splint 1 in structure, so that detailed description is omitted, and the width of the thigh fixing splint 2 can be adjusted to be suitable for different crowds.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, 2 or 3, and specifically includes the following steps:
the locking structure 350 comprises a screw 351 screwed on the sleeve 340 in a threaded connection manner and a sliding groove 352 formed on the first adjusting lever 310 or the second adjusting lever 320, and when the screw 351 is pressed in the sliding groove 352 on the first adjusting lever 310 or the second adjusting lever 320, the first adjusting lever 310 or the second adjusting lever 320 can be pressed in the sleeve 340, so that the first adjusting lever 310 and the sleeve 340 are locked relatively, or the second adjusting lever 320 and the sleeve 340 are locked relatively;
the sliding groove 352 is arranged to prevent the sleeve 340 from separating from the first adjusting rod 310 and the second adjusting rod 320, and when the angle between the calf fixed splint 1 and the thigh fixed splint 2 needs to be fixed, the screw 351 is pressed in the sliding groove 352 on the first adjusting rod 310 or the second adjusting rod 320;
when the angle between the lower leg fixing splint 1 and the upper leg fixing splint 2 is not required to be fixed, the screw 351 is not pressed in the sliding groove 352 of the first adjusting lever 310 or the second adjusting lever 320, but is in a suspended state.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, 2 or 3, and specifically includes the following steps:
the two ends of the spring 330 are both fixedly provided with a rotary joint 331, the end part of the first adjusting rod 310 is provided with an accommodating groove which is in rotary fit with the rotary joint 331, and the end part of the second adjusting rod 320 is provided with an accommodating groove which is in rotary fit with the rotary joint 331; the rotary joint 331 can be in a ball head shape, and the accommodating groove is a corresponding ball-shaped groove; the rotary joint 331 can be a stepped column, and the receiving groove is a stepped column groove.
To each embodiment, the inner sides of the crus splint 1 and the thigh splint 2 are provided with air bags, the air bags are provided with air charging and discharging nozzles, and the comfortableness of the crus splint 1 and the thigh splint 2 can be improved when the crus splint and the thigh are fixed on the crus and the thigh of a patient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An orthopedic care support, comprising: the thigh fixing device comprises a shank fixing splint (1), a thigh fixing splint (2) and an adjusting mechanism (3), wherein the shank fixing splint (1) is rotatably connected with the thigh fixing splint (2), and the adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged between the shank fixing splint (1) and the thigh fixing splint (2); the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises: the thigh fixing clamp comprises a first adjusting rod (310), a second adjusting rod (320), a spring (330), a sleeve (340) and a locking structure (350), wherein two ends of the spring (330) are respectively rotatably connected with the first adjusting rod (310) and the second adjusting rod (320), one end, far away from the spring (330), of the first adjusting rod (310) is rotatably connected with a shank fixing clamp plate (1), and one end, far away from the spring (330), of the second adjusting rod (320) is rotatably connected with a thigh fixing clamp plate (2); the sleeve (340) is sleeved on the spring (330), two ends of the sleeve (340) respectively extend to the position where the sleeve is sleeved on the first adjusting rod (310) and the second adjusting rod (320), the sleeve (340) is connected with the first adjusting rod (310) through the locking structure (350), and the sleeve (340) is connected with the second adjusting rod (320) through the locking structure (350);
the locking structure (350) comprises a screw (351) screwed on the sleeve (340) in a threaded manner and a sliding groove (352) formed on the first adjusting rod (310) or the second adjusting rod (320).
2. An orthopedic care bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shank fixing splint (1) comprises a first arc-shaped plate (110) and a plurality of first elastic bands (120) arranged on the first arc-shaped plate (110).
3. An orthopedic care bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: the thigh fixing splint (2) comprises a second arc-shaped plate (210) and a plurality of second elastic bands (220) arranged on the second arc-shaped plate (210).
4. An orthopedic care bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the spring (330) are fixedly provided with rotary joints (331), and the end parts of the first adjusting rod (310) and the second adjusting rod (320) are provided with accommodating grooves which are in running fit with the rotary joints (331).
CN202220258009.2U 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Orthopedic nursing support Expired - Fee Related CN217489014U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220258009.2U CN217489014U (en) 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Orthopedic nursing support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220258009.2U CN217489014U (en) 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Orthopedic nursing support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217489014U true CN217489014U (en) 2022-09-27

Family

ID=83344910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220258009.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217489014U (en) 2022-02-08 2022-02-08 Orthopedic nursing support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217489014U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220927