CN217480475U - Rubber damper for building - Google Patents
Rubber damper for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217480475U CN217480475U CN202220802932.8U CN202220802932U CN217480475U CN 217480475 U CN217480475 U CN 217480475U CN 202220802932 U CN202220802932 U CN 202220802932U CN 217480475 U CN217480475 U CN 217480475U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- damper
- slider
- building
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubber damper for building relates to the technical field of building, solves the technical problem that rubber is easy to be fatigued when the rubber damper is greatly impacted, including multilayer steel plates, a rubber plate is arranged between two adjacent layers of steel plates, a group of damping mechanisms are respectively arranged along the length direction and the width direction of the rubber plate, the damping mechanisms are positioned between the adjacent steel plates, each damping mechanism comprises two chutes arranged along the corresponding direction and a matched slide block, one side of each slide block opposite to each other is hinged with a connecting rod arranged along the corresponding direction, one end of each connecting rod, far away from the corresponding slide block, is hinged with the lower end of the steel plate, and a reset spring is arranged between the lower end of each connecting rod and the upper end of the steel plate; the utility model discloses can cushion the rubber slab of compressing rapidly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field, more specifically relate to rubber damper technical field for building.
Background
The damper is a device for providing motion resistance and reducing motion energy, and the rubber damper is a damper formed by alternately laminating rubber and steel plates, namely, a plurality of layers of rubber and steel plates are repeatedly overlapped.
At present, the power consumption of rubber damper mainly realizes through the compression and the resilience of rubber, and when rubber damper received great impact, rubber can compress rapidly and kick-backs for the tired condition appears in rubber, on the one hand, can reduce rubber damper's performance, and on the other hand can shorten rubber damper's life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: when receiving great impact in order to solve the rubber damper, tired technical problem appears easily in rubber, the utility model provides a rubber damper for building.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
rubber damper for building, including the multilayer steel sheet, be equipped with the rubber slab between the adjacent two-layer steel sheet, be equipped with a set of damper respectively along rubber slab length direction and width direction's both sides, damper is located between the adjacent steel sheet, damper includes along two spouts and the assorted slider that correspond the direction setting, establishes the spout in rubber slab length direction both sides and sets up along rubber slab length direction, establishes the spout in rubber slab width direction both sides and sets up along rubber slab width direction, and two relative one sides of slider articulate has the connecting rod that sets up along corresponding direction, the one end and the steel sheet lower extreme that the slider was kept away from to the connecting rod are articulated mutually, be equipped with reset spring, it is concrete between connecting rod lower extreme and the steel sheet upper end, the articulated shaft of connecting rod and slider and the articulated shaft perpendicular to of connecting rod and steel sheet correspond the spout.
Furthermore, a sliding block damping piece for damping the sliding block is arranged on the steel plate.
Further, slider shock attenuation piece includes the installation piece that the perpendicular to corresponds the spout, be equipped with between installation piece and the corresponding slider along the shock attenuation component that corresponds the direction and distribute, specifically, the spout that sets up along rubber slab length direction corresponds and is equipped with the shock attenuation component that distributes along rubber slab length direction, and the spout that sets up along rubber slab width direction corresponds and is equipped with the shock attenuation component that distributes along rubber slab width direction.
Further, the damping element is a rubber column or a damping spring, and specifically, the rubber column or the damping spring is axially arranged along the corresponding direction.
Furthermore, be equipped with the mounting groove that multirow perpendicular to corresponds the spout and be used for placing the installation piece on the steel sheet, mounting groove and installation piece phase-match.
Further, vertical damping pieces are arranged between the adjacent steel plates corresponding to each damping mechanism.
Further, the vertical shock absorbers are located between the corresponding links.
Further, vertical shock attenuation piece is including establishing the belleville spring between the adjacent steel sheet, belleville spring is connected with the steel sheet lower extreme that is located the top along axial one end, and the other end is connected with the steel sheet upper end that is located the below.
Furthermore, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove with a small upper part and a big lower part, and the sliding blocks are matched dovetail blocks.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
(1) the two sides of the rubber plate in the length direction and the width direction are provided with the damping mechanisms, when the utility model is impacted greatly, the damping mechanisms assist the rubber plate to perform damping work and buffer the rubber plate which is compressed rapidly, thereby avoiding the fatigue degree of the rubber plate from being deepened, and prolonging the service life of the utility model;
(2) when the rubber plates are compressed, the adjacent steel plates move oppositely, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to move backwards to complete the damping and buffering work of the rubber plates, and the sliding block damping piece is arranged corresponding to the sliding block, so that the damping and buffering work of the rubber plates can be better completed;
(3) be equipped with the multirow mounting groove on the steel sheet, through the distance of adjustment installation piece and slider to adjust the buffer distance and the dynamics of slider.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the steel plate of the present invention;
reference numerals: the damping device comprises a steel plate 1, a connecting rod 2, a sliding chute 3, a mounting block 4, a mounting groove 5, a sliding block 6, a belleville spring 7, a return spring 8, a damping element 9 and a rubber plate 10.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment provides rubber damper for building, including multilayer steel sheet 1, be equipped with rubber slab 10 between the adjacent two-layer steel sheet 1, be equipped with a set of damper respectively along rubber slab 10 length direction and width direction's both sides, damper is located between the adjacent steel sheet 1, damper includes along two spouts 3 and the assorted slider 6 that correspond the direction setting, and two slider 6 relative one side articulates there is connecting rod 2 along corresponding the direction setting, connecting rod 2 keeps away from the one end of slider 6 and steel sheet 1 lower extreme and articulates mutually, be equipped with reset spring 8 between connecting rod 2 lower extreme and the steel sheet 1 upper end, it is concrete, the articulated shaft of connecting rod 2 and slider 6 and the articulated shaft of connecting rod 2 and steel sheet 1 are perpendicular to and correspond spout 3.
Preferably, two chutes 3 corresponding to each group of damping mechanisms are located on the same straight line and are not communicated with each other, i.e., an interval exists at one end of each of the two chutes 3 close to each other.
Preferably, the rubber plate 10 is square, and a distance exists between the edge of the rubber plate 10 and the edge of the steel plate 1, so that a damping mechanism is convenient to arrange.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, a slider 6 shock-absorbing member for absorbing shock of a slider 6 is disposed on the steel plate 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically, the shock absorbing member of the sliding block 6 includes an installation block 4 perpendicular to the corresponding sliding slot 3, shock absorbing elements 9 distributed along the corresponding direction are disposed between the installation block 4 and the corresponding sliding block 6, specifically, the sliding slot 3 disposed along the length direction of the rubber plate 10 is correspondingly provided with the shock absorbing elements 9 distributed along the length direction of the rubber plate 10, and the sliding slot 3 disposed along the width direction of the rubber plate 10 is correspondingly provided with the shock absorbing elements 9 distributed along the width direction of the rubber plate 10.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 3, and specifically, the shock absorbing element 9 is a rubber column.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 4, specifically, a plurality of rows of mounting grooves 5 perpendicular to the corresponding sliding grooves 3 and used for placing the mounting blocks 4 are arranged on the steel plate 1, the mounting grooves 5 are matched with the mounting blocks 4, and specifically, the mounting grooves 5 include notches arranged on both sides of the sliding grooves 3 in the length direction.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, vertical damping members are provided between adjacent steel plates 1 corresponding to each damping mechanism.
Preferably, said vertical shock absorbers are located between the corresponding connecting rods 2.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 6, and specifically, the vertical shock absorbing member includes a belleville spring 7 disposed between adjacent steel plates 1, one end of the belleville spring 7 along the axial direction is connected to the lower end of the upper steel plate 1, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the lower steel plate 1.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, the sliding groove 3 is a dovetail groove with a small top and a large bottom, and the sliding block 6 is a matching dovetail block.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model discloses when receiving great impact, damper assists rubber slab 10 to carry out shock attenuation work and cushion rubber slab 10 to rapid compression, and is concrete, during the compression of rubber slab 10, adjacent steel sheet 1 motion in opposite directions, connecting rod 2 drives 6 dorsad movements of slider, accomplishes the shock attenuation and the buffering work to rubber slab 10, corresponds slider 6 and is equipped with 6 shock attenuation pieces of slider for the shock attenuation and the buffering work of rubber slab 10 are accomplished better, avoid the fatigue degree deepening of rubber slab 10, thereby prolong the utility model discloses a life.
Claims (8)
1. Rubber damper for building, including multilayer steel sheet (1), be equipped with rubber slab (10) between adjacent two-layer steel sheet (1), its characterized in that is equipped with a set of damper respectively along rubber slab (10) length direction and width direction's both sides, damper is located between adjacent steel sheet (1), damper includes along two spout (3) and assorted slider (6) that correspond the direction setting, and two relative one side of slider (6) articulate has along connecting rod (2) that correspond the direction setting, the one end and steel sheet (1) lower extreme that slider (6) were kept away from in connecting rod (2) are articulated mutually, be equipped with reset spring (8) between connecting rod (2) lower extreme and steel sheet (1) upper end.
2. The rubber damper for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein a slider (6) shock absorbing member for absorbing shock of the slider (6) is provided on the steel plate (1).
3. Rubber damper for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that the slider (6) shock absorber comprises a mounting block (4) perpendicular to the corresponding runner (3), between which mounting block (4) and corresponding slider (6) there are arranged shock absorbing elements (9) distributed in the corresponding direction.
4. Rubber damper for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the shock-absorbing element (9) is a rubber column or a shock-absorbing spring.
5. The rubber damper for building as claimed in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the steel plate (1) is provided with a plurality of rows of mounting grooves (5) perpendicular to the corresponding sliding grooves (3) and used for placing the mounting blocks (4), and the mounting grooves (5) and the mounting blocks (4) are matched.
6. The rubber damper for building as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein a vertical shock absorbing member is provided between adjacent steel plates (1) for each shock absorbing mechanism.
7. The rubber damper for building as claimed in claim 6, wherein the vertical shock absorbing member comprises a belleville spring (7) disposed between adjacent steel plates (1), one end of the belleville spring (7) along the axial direction is connected with the lower end of the steel plate (1) located above, and the other end is connected with the upper end of the steel plate (1) located below.
8. A rubber damper for building according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the runner (3) is a dovetail groove with a small top and a big bottom, and the sliding block (6) is a matching dovetail block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220802932.8U CN217480475U (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | Rubber damper for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220802932.8U CN217480475U (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | Rubber damper for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217480475U true CN217480475U (en) | 2022-09-23 |
Family
ID=83309582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220802932.8U Expired - Fee Related CN217480475U (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2022-04-08 | Rubber damper for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217480475U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-08 CN CN202220802932.8U patent/CN217480475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220923 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |