CN217458198U

CN217458198U - Plate stacker

Info

Publication number: CN217458198U
Application number: CN202123373825.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕霄
Original assignee: Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheet stacker, including centre gripping fixing device with set up in the guiding ruler of centre gripping fixing device one side, the guiding ruler has the spacing face of keeping off of extending from top to bottom, the lower extreme of guiding ruler with centre gripping fixing device follows spacing face of keeping off towards direction sliding fit, and can slide at least to all can restrict relative slip through the bolt behind two positions. At this slab stacker, conveniently fix whole slab stacker on the slab support through centre gripping fixing device to make it fixed convenient, then can be through spacing keeping off the face, spacing to the slab, in order to guarantee that the stack is neat, the guiding ruler slides and carries on spacingly respectively in a plurality of positions through the bolt with centre gripping fixing device in addition, so that the slab that can be multiunit superpose in proper order carries on spacingly, and then improved slab stacking efficiency greatly. In conclusion, the plate stacker can effectively solve the problem of inconvenience in stacking plates.

Description

Plate stacker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a slab stack technical field, more specifically say, relate to a slab stacker.

Background

The production of the stretcher is a separate piece of material from piece to piece, and the same size pieces must be stacked together. However, when the slices are chopped manually, the problems of irregular slices and low slice chopping efficiency often occur, and human resources are occupied.

In summary, how to effectively solve the problem of inconvenience in stacking the sheets is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a sheet stacker, this sheet stacker can solve the inconvenient problem of slab stack effectively.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sheet stacker, include centre gripping fixing device with set up in the guiding ruler of centre gripping fixing device one side, the guiding ruler has the spacing face of keeping off that extends from top to bottom, the lower extreme of guiding ruler with centre gripping fixing device keeps off face orientation sliding fit along spacing, and can slide at least to can restrict relative slip through the bolt after two positions.

In this slab stacker, when using, carry out fixed connection through centre gripping fixing device and slab support, then adjusted the position relation between guiding rule and the centre gripping fixing device, then carry out a plurality of plates along spacing fender face and pile up, pile up the in-process, guarantee that the side of slab offsets with spacing fender face, and then arrange in order. After the stacking is finished, the plug pin can be pulled out, so that the guiding rule is retreated to the next position, then the guiding rule is fixed through the plug pin, and then the next stacking of the plates is carried out. At this slab stacker, conveniently fix whole slab stacker on the slab support through centre gripping fixing device to make fixed convenient, then can carry on spacingly to the slab through spacing face of keeping off, in order to guarantee that the stack is neat, the guiding rule slides and carries on spacingly respectively in a plurality of positions through the bolt with centre gripping fixing device in addition, so that can be in proper order the slab of multiunit superpose carries on spacingly, and then improved slab stacking efficiency greatly. In conclusion, the plate stacker can effectively solve the problem of inconvenience in stacking plates.

Preferably, the clamping and fixing device comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a connecting rod and a locking rod; two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with one side of the upper clamping plate and one side of the lower clamping plate; in the other side of the upper splint and the other side of the lower splint: one with locking lever one end is articulated to be connected, another by the other end of locking lever is worn to establish and is locked through the nut, so that can promote when the nut locking rotates the punch holder with the lower plate is close to the removal mutually.

Preferably, one end of the locking rod is hinged to the upper clamping plate, and the other end of the locking rod penetrates through the lower clamping plate and then is locked through the nut.

Preferably, a first hinge seat and a second hinge seat which are convexly arranged towards the lower clamping plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper clamping plate, the first hinge seat is hinged with the connecting rod through a first pin shaft, the second hinge seat is hinged with the locking rod through a second pin shaft, an upwards-protruding sliding bulge and a third hinge seat are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower clamping plate, the third hinge seat is hinged with the connecting rod through a third pin shaft, the sliding bulge is provided with a sliding hole which is in sliding fit with the locking rod, the locking rod penetrates through the sliding hole to be connected with the nut through threads after reaching the lower side of the lower clamping plate, and the nut abuts against the lower side of the lower clamping plate to limit; the first pin shaft, the second pin shaft and the third pin shaft are arranged in parallel with each other.

Preferably, the clamping and fixing device is provided with a sliding groove with an upward opening, the guiding ruler is provided with a sliding piece matched with the sliding groove, and a notch of the sliding groove is reduced in size so as to prevent the sliding piece from being separated from the sliding groove along the notch of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the guiding ruler is L-shaped, wherein one side of the vertical part is provided with the limiting stop surface, and the transverse part is the slider; follow spacing fender face orientation direction, the saddle equidistance be provided with a plurality of all with bolt complex pinhole.

Preferably, the clamping and fixing device is provided with a pin hole matched with the bolt at one end facing the limiting blocking surface.

Preferably, the clearance between adjacent pin holes on the slider is not less than the pin hole radius.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove or an inverted T-shaped groove.

Preferably, the vertical part is a square pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate stacker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping and fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the clamping fixture of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the clamping fixture of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guiding rule provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

The drawings are numbered as follows:

the clamping and fixing device comprises a clamping and fixing device 1, a guiding rule 2, a plug pin 3, a limiting blocking surface 4, a sliding groove 5, a sliding piece 6, a vertical part 7, a transverse part 8, a pin hole 9, a sheet bracket 10, an upper clamping plate 11, a lower clamping plate 12, a connecting rod 13, a locking rod 14, a nut 15, a first hinging seat 16, a second hinging seat 17, a third hinging seat 18, a sliding protrusion 19, a first pin shaft 20, a second pin shaft 21 and a third pin shaft 22.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model discloses plate stacker to solve the inconvenient problem of slab stack effectively.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate stacker according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping and fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping fixture of FIG. 2 at A; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping fixture of FIG. 2 at B; fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guiding rule provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In one embodiment, the present embodiment provides a sheet stacker for use primarily in stacking of elongated sheets. Specifically, the plate stacker comprises a clamping and fixing device 1 and a guiding rule 2. The clamping and fixing device 1 is used for clamping the plate support 10, and mainly clamps a local structure of the plate support 10 to ensure the position stability of the whole plate stacker.

The guiding rule 2 set up in centre gripping fixing device 1 one side has the spacing face of keeping off 4 of extending from top to bottom to through offseting with the slab side, in order spacing to carrying out when a plurality of slabs superpose, each plate all offsets with spacing face of keeping off 4, in order on upper and lower direction, spacing to each slab respectively, in order to guarantee to align with the one side that the slab that spacing face of keeping off 4 offseted is close to spacing face of keeping off 4. It should be noted that the limit stop surface 4 is not necessarily a plane, but may be a line profile. It should also be noted that, although the "ruler" in the guiding rule 2 is not limited to have a length measuring function, it is of course possible to provide a length scale extending from the upper side at the limit stop surface 4 to facilitate quick reading of the number of superposed sheets, and the "ruler" is intended to express that the degree of alignment of a plurality of superposed sheets is measured by the limit stop surface 4. It should be noted that the up-down direction in the above and below is only one specific embodiment, and in practical applications, the whole plate stacker may be tilted and laid down for use.

Wherein the lower extreme and the centre gripping fixing device 1 of guiding rule 2 keep off face 4 orientation sliding fit along spacing to can be in spacing fender face 4 orientation, adjust the position relation between the relative centre gripping fixing device 1 of guiding rule 2. And the guiding rule 2 can slide to all can restrict relative slip through bolt 3 behind two positions at least to make the guiding rule 2 can keep off 4 orientation directions at spacing, can adjust the position relation between guiding rule 2 and the centre gripping fixing device 1, can adjust between two positions at least, with the better plate that is adapted to different width. And when a plurality of groups of plates are conveniently stacked in parallel, the guiding ruler 2 can be retreated to adjust the position between the relative clamping and fixing devices 1 after the current group of plates are positioned, so that the plates of other groups are positioned. It should be noted that the limit stop surface 4 faces the direction, that is, the limit stop surface 4 faces the direction of the plate.

In this slab stacker, when using, carry out fixed connection through centre gripping fixing device 1 and slab support 10, then adjust the position relation between guiding rule 2 and the centre gripping fixing device 1, then carry out a plurality of plates along spacing fender face 4 and pile up, pile up the in-process, guarantee that the side of slab offsets with spacing fender face 4, and then arrange in order. After the stacking is completed, the plug pin 3 can be pulled out, so that the guiding rule 2 is retracted to the next position, then the plug pin 3 is used for fixing, and then the next stacking of the plates is carried out. At this slab stacker, conveniently fix whole slab stacker on slab support 10 through centre gripping fixing device 1 for it is fixed convenient, then can be through spacing fender face 4, spacing to the slab, in order to guarantee that the stack is neat, and guiding rule 2 slides and carries on spacingly respectively in a plurality of positions through bolt 3 with centre gripping fixing device 1 in addition, so that can carry on spacingly to the slab of multiunit superpose in proper order, and then greatly improved slab stacking efficiency. In conclusion, the plate stacker can effectively solve the problem of inconvenience in stacking plates.

Further, it is preferable that the clamping and fixing device 1 is a square pipe clamp, so as to be capable of clamping a square pipe to keep relative fixation with the square pipe. This is because in practical use, the panel support 10 is generally mainly a square tube frame to ensure the support efficiency.

Specifically, the clamping fixture 1 may be made to include an upper clamp 11, a lower clamp 12, a link 13, and a lock lever 14. Wherein, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with one side of the upper splint 11 and one side of the lower splint 12, and the hinged shafts at the upper end and the lower end are generally arranged in parallel. Wherein the upper clamping plate 11 and the lower clamping plate 12 are arranged in parallel to be respectively clamped at two sides of the square pipe far away from each other.

In the other side of the upper jaw 11 and the other side of the lower jaw 12: one is connected with one end of the locking rod 14 in a hinged mode, and the other end of the locking rod 14 penetrates through the other end of the locking rod and is locked through the nut 15, so that the upper clamping plate 11 and the lower clamping plate can be pushed to move close to each other when the nut 15 is locked and rotated. Specifically, one end of the locking rod 14 may be hinged to the lower clamp 12, and the other end thereof is inserted into the upper clamp 11 and then locked by the nut 15. However, the upper plate 11 requires the running rule 2 to be attached, and therefore interference is likely to occur. For this reason, it is preferable that the locking rod 14 has one end hinged to the upper clamp plate 11 and the other end passing through the lower clamp plate 12 and then locked by the nut 15.

Specifically, can make the upper plate 11 both ends have the protruding first articulated seat 16, the articulated seat 17 of second that sets up of lower plate 12 respectively, first articulated seat 16 with connecting rod 13 is articulated through first round pin axle 20, and the articulated seat 17 of second is articulated through second round pin axle 21 with check lock lever 14, and lower plate 12 both ends wherein have protruding slip bulge 19, the third articulated seat 18 of making progress respectively, third articulated seat 18 with connecting rod 13 is articulated through third round pin axle 22, slip bulge 19 be provided with check lock lever 14 sliding fit's slide opening, check lock lever 14 wears to establish the slide opening extremely threaded connection has behind the downside of lower plate 12 nut 15, nut 15 with the downside of lower plate 12 offsets in order to carry out spacingly. Wherein the first pin 20, the second pin 21, and the third pin 22 are disposed parallel to each other.

The clamping fixing device 1 and the guiding rule 2 can be in sliding fit through a sliding hole sliding rod, and can also be in sliding fit through a sliding groove 5 and a sliding piece 6. For the sliding fit, it is preferred here that the clamping fixture 1 has a sliding channel 5 open upwards, wherein the guiding rule 2 has a slider 6 cooperating with the sliding channel 5, the slot of the sliding channel 5 being set back to prevent the slider 6 from moving away from said sliding channel 5 along the slot of the sliding channel 5. In particular, the sliding slot 5 may be a dovetail slot or an inverted T slot, and the corresponding sliding piece 6 may have a dovetail shape or an inverted T shape in cross section. The vertical portion 7 is preferably a square tube, but may be a cylindrical rod, a tube, or the like.

Specifically, the guiding rule 2 can be in an L shape, wherein one side of the vertical part 7 of the guiding rule 2 is provided with a limit stop surface 4, and the transverse part 8 is the slider 6. And along the direction of the limit stop surface 4, the sliding piece 6 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 9 which are matched with the pin 3 at equal intervals. In order to avoid that the pin holes 9 affect the strength of the slide 6, it is preferred that the clearance between adjacent pin holes 9 on the slide 6 is not smaller than the radius of the pin holes 9, for example, the diameter of the pin holes 9 may be 14 to 17 mm, and the axial distance between adjacent pin holes 9 may be 28 mm to 32 mm, for example, 30 mm.

In order to facilitate the running rule 2 to sequentially retreat, the clamping and fixing device 1 is preferably provided with a pin hole 9 matched with the bolt 3 at one end facing the limit stop surface 4. The end of the clamping and fixing device 1 facing the limiting stop surface 4 is the end of the clamping and fixing device 1 opposite to the limiting stop surface 4 in the two ends of the limiting stop surface 4 facing the direction. The pin hole 9 of the clamping and fixing device 1 may be disposed on the upper plate 11, and correspondingly, the sliding groove 5 may be disposed on the upper side of the upper plate 11.

Specifically, if the slider 6 is sequentially provided with the first pin hole, the second pin hole, the third pin hole, and the like along a direction away from the limit stop surface 4, that is, in a direction toward the limit stop surface 4, when stacking is performed, the first pin hole may be moved to be aligned with the pin hole 9 of the clamping and fixing device 1, and then the pin 3 may be inserted into the first pin hole and the pin hole 9 of the clamping and fixing device 1. After the stacking is finished, the bolt 3 is pulled out, the guiding rule 2 retreats at the moment, the second pin hole can be moved to be aligned with the pin hole 9 in the clamping and fixing device 1, then the bolt 3 is inserted into the second pin hole and the pin hole 9 in the clamping and fixing device 1, and then the second group of plate sheets is stacked. This is done in sequence until the last pin hole 9 in the slider 6, i.e. the pin hole 9 of each pin hole 9 that is furthest from the retention stop face 4, is aligned with the pin hole 9 in the clamping fixture 1, and then the pin 3 is inserted to allow the final stack of plates to be performed.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sheet stacker, its characterized in that, including centre gripping fixing device with set up in the guiding ruler of centre gripping fixing device one side, the guiding ruler has the spacing face of keeping off of extending from top to bottom, the lower extreme of guiding ruler with centre gripping fixing device follows spacing face of keeping off orientation sliding fit, and can slide at least to all can restrict relative slip through the bolt after two positions.

2. The sheet stacker of claim 1, wherein the clamping fixture includes an upper clamp plate, a lower clamp plate, a connecting rod, and a lock lever; two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with one side of the upper clamping plate and one side of the lower clamping plate; in the other side of the upper splint and the other side of the lower splint: one with locking lever one end is articulated to be connected, another by the other end of locking lever is worn to establish and is locked through the nut, so that can promote when the nut locking rotates the punch holder with the lower plate is close to the removal mutually.

3. The plate stacker as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the locking lever is hinged to the upper clamp plate, and the other end of the locking lever is inserted into the lower clamp plate and then locked by the nut.

4. The sheet stacker according to claim 3, wherein a first hinge seat and a second hinge seat protruding toward the lower plate are respectively provided at two ends of the upper plate, the first hinge seat is hinged to the connecting rod through a first pin, the second hinge seat is hinged to the locking rod through a second pin, an upward protruding sliding protrusion and a third hinge seat are respectively provided at two ends of the lower plate, the third hinge seat is hinged to the connecting rod through a third pin, the sliding protrusion is provided with a sliding hole in sliding fit with the locking rod, the locking rod penetrates through the sliding hole and is connected with the nut through a thread after reaching the lower side of the lower plate, and the nut abuts against the lower side of the lower plate to limit the position; the first pin shaft, the second pin shaft and the third pin shaft are arranged in parallel with each other.

5. A plate stacker according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the clamping fixture has a slot opening upwardly, the guiding rule has a slider cooperating with the slot, the slot throat of the slot being arranged to prevent the slider from moving away from the slot along the slot opening.

6. A plate stacker according to claim 5 wherein said guiding rule is L-shaped, wherein one side of the vertical portion has said stop surface, and wherein the transverse portion is said slider; follow spacing fender face orientation direction, the saddle equidistance be provided with a plurality of all with bolt complex pinhole.

7. A plate stacker according to claim 6 wherein the retaining fixture is provided with a pin hole at the end of the stop face facing towards the pin.

8. A sheet stacker according to claim 7, wherein the gap between adjacent pin holes on the slider is no less than the pin hole radius.

9. The sheet stacker of claim 8, wherein the chute is a dovetail or inverted T-shaped slot.

10. A plate stacker according to claim 9, wherein the upright portion is a square tube.