CN217453194U

CN217453194U - High-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance is clastic

Info

Publication number: CN217453194U
Application number: CN202221374302.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹勤新; 陆建良
Original assignee: Jiaxing Haoyuan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Haoyuan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-02
Filing date: 2022-06-02
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance piece belongs to the piston technical field that punches, and when it had solved the high-efficient perforating device of present piston and punched, the piece of production did not have protector and difficult clearance, and small-size piece is collected and is the painful problem of staff especially. This high-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance piece, including workstation and piston body, the place ahead bolt of workstation upside has first hydraulic stem, and the fixed connecting block that is provided with of output shaft of first hydraulic stem, the fixed motor that is provided with in rear side of connecting block, the fixed drill bit that is provided with of output shaft of motor. The utility model discloses can be in the use, through setting up the protection casing in the region of punching for the piece can not splash to the region of punching, and the staff of being convenient for clears up and retrieves the piece, and through dust absorption mechanism's setting, can make small-size piece effectively obtain collecting, great reduction staff's clearance and withdraw the burden of work.

Description

High-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance is clastic

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a piston technical field that punches relates to a high-efficient perforating device of piston, especially a high-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance piece.

Background

The piston is a hollow cylinder that slides within the cylinder, and the outer diameter of the piston is approximately equal to the inner diameter of the cylinder. Receives combustion pressure in the cylinder and transmits this force to the crankshaft via the piston pin and connecting rod. In addition, the piston, a cylinder cover and a cylinder wall jointly form a combustion chamber. When the piston is manufactured, the piston needs to be punched to form a hollow cylinder.

Along with the progress of science and technology, piston perforating device is more and more towards high-efficient high-quality direction development, and the high-efficient perforating device of piston of most at present is punching the in-process to the piston, can produce a large amount of pieces, certain economic value has after the piece is collected, and under the condition that the position of punching does not take precautions against, the piece can splash in work area, be difficult for the staff to clear up it and collect, and it is more painful to make the staff, also can produce certain small-size piece at the in-process of punching, these small-size pieces splash can be farther, the scope of splashing is bigger, it is more difficult to collect and clear up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a be convenient for clear up clastic high-efficient perforating device of piston, this be convenient for clear up clastic high-efficient perforating device of piston can be in the use, through setting up the protection casing in the region of punching for the piece can not splash outside the region of punching, and through dust absorption mechanism's setting, can be so that small-size piece effectively obtains collecting.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a high-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance piece, includes workstation and piston body, the place ahead bolt of workstation upside has first hydraulic stem, the fixed connecting block that is provided with of output shaft of first hydraulic stem, the fixed motor that is provided with in rear side of connecting block, the fixed drill bit that is provided with of output shaft of motor, the top of drill bit is provided with the protection casing, the fixed surface that sets up at the workstation of protection casing, the left and right sides of workstation top all has bolted the second hydraulic stem, the fixed splint that are provided with of output shaft of second hydraulic stem, the left and right sides of drill bit all is provided with dust absorption mechanism, the left and right sides of workstation inner chamber is all fixed and is provided with the box, the inner chamber of box slides and is provided with piece box.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the piston body that will punch is placed between splint, carries out the centre gripping and locks, then opens motor and first hydraulic stem, makes the drill bit begin the work of punching, and the piece stops in the inside of protection casing under the effect of protection casing, opens the air pump piece and passes through dust absorption box and dust absorption pipe and enter the piece box, after the work, collects the large-scale piece in the protection casing to the piece in the piece box is cleared up and is collected.

The dust absorption mechanism comprises a dust absorption box, the dust absorption box is fixed on the surface of the workbench and communicated with the protective cover, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged at the communication position of the dust absorption box and the protective cover, a dust absorption pipe is communicated with the lower side of the dust absorption box, the other end of the dust absorption pipe is communicated to the box body, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the surface of the dust absorption pipe, a support is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the air pump, and the support is fixed on the upper side of the box body.

Structure more than adopting absorbs the piece in the protection casing to the sieve can prevent that large granule thing from getting into the dust absorption pipe.

The surface of the clamping plate is provided with a groove, and a flexible material is attached to the surface of the groove.

The structure above adopting strengthens the ability of centre gripping to through the setting of flexible material, avoid haring the surface of piston body.

The size of the outer wall of the fragment box is equal to the size of the inner wall of the box body, and the fragment box can slide in the box body.

With the above structure, a closed space can be formed.

The fixed first slider that is provided with in below of connecting block, first spout has been seted up to the below that the surface of workstation is close to the connecting block, first spout and the mutual laminating of first slider, the fixed second slider that is provided with in bottom of splint, the surface of workstation is located the splint below and has seted up the second spout, the second spout laminates with the second slider each other.

By adopting the structure, the sliding between the connecting block and the workbench and the sliding between the clamping plate and the workbench are limited and assisted.

And a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the scrap box far away from the workbench and is positioned in the center of the right side surface of the scrap box.

By adopting the structure, a stress point is given to the working personnel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses can be in the use, through setting up the protection casing in the region of punching, make the piece can not splash outside the region of punching, the staff of being convenient for clears up and retrieves the piece, and through dust absorption mechanism's setting, can make small-size piece effectively obtain collecting, great clearance that has alleviateed the staff withdraws the burden of work, when having solved present high-efficient perforating device of piston and punched, the piece of production does not have protector and difficult clearance, and small-size piece is collected and is the painful problem of staff especially.

2. In the use, can open the air pump, through the effect of air pump, absorb the piece in the protection casing to the sieve can prevent that large granule thing from getting into the dust absorption pipe, and leads to the dust absorption pipe to block up, and the piece gets into piece box and preserves through dust absorption box and dust absorption pipe and concentrates, after drilling work, makes things convenient for the staff to collect and clear up.

3. Can be when splint carry out the centre gripping to the piston body, through the position difference that forms between recess and the piston body, strengthen the ability of centre gripping to through flexible material's setting, can avoid when the centre gripping because the centre gripping dynamics is too big, and damage the surface of piston body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rear side view angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention after being cut open;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a piston body; 3. a first hydraulic lever; 4. a crumb box; 5. a handle; 6. a dust suction mechanism; 601. a dust collection pipe; 602. a sieve plate; 603. a dust collection box; 604. an air pump; 605. a support; 7. a second hydraulic rod; 8. a splint; 9. a protective cover; 10. a first chute; 11. a second chute; 12. a second slider; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a first slider; 15. a motor; 16. a drill bit; 17. a groove; 18. and (4) a box body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the efficient piston punching device convenient for cleaning up scraps comprises a workbench 1 and a piston body 2, wherein a first hydraulic rod 3 is bolted at the front of the upper side of the workbench 1, a connecting block 13 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first hydraulic rod 3, a motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the connecting block 13, a drill bit 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 15, a protective cover 9 is arranged above the drill bit 16, the protective cover 9 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, a second hydraulic rod 7 is bolted at the left side and the right side of the upper side of the workbench 1, a clamping plate 8 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second hydraulic rod 7, dust suction mechanisms 6 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the drill bit 16, a box body 18 is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the workbench 1, a scrap box 4 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 18, in the use of the utility model, the protective cover 9 is arranged in a punching area, make the piece can not splash outside the region of punching, the staff of being convenient for clears up and retrieves the piece to through dust absorption mechanism 6's setting, can be so that small-size piece effectively obtains collecting, great clearance that has alleviateed the staff is withdrawed the burden of work, when having solved present high-efficient perforating device of piston and punching, the piece of production does not have protector and is difficult for the clearance, and small-size piece is collected and is the painful problem of staff.

The dust suction mechanism 6 comprises a dust suction box 603, the dust suction box 603 is fixed on the surface of the workbench 1 and is communicated with the protective cover 9, a sieve plate 602 is fixedly arranged at the communication part of the dust suction box 603 and the protective cover 9, a dust suction pipe 601 is communicated with the lower side of the dust suction box 603, the other end of the dust suction pipe 601 is communicated with the box body 18, an air pump 604 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the dust suction pipe 601, a bracket 605 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the air pump 604, and the bracket 605 is fixed on the upper side of the box body 18. in the embodiment, through the arrangement of the dust suction box 603, the dust suction pipe 601, the sieve plate 602, the air pump 604 and the bracket 605, in the use process, the air pump 604 can be opened, debris in the protective cover 9 can be sucked through the action of the air pump 604, and the sieve plate 602 can prevent large particles from entering the dust suction pipe 601 to cause the blockage of the dust suction pipe 601, the debris enters the debris box 4 through the dust suction box 603 and the dust suction pipe 601 and is stored and collected, after the drilling work is finished, the collection and the cleaning of workers are facilitated.

Recess 17 has been seted up on splint 8's surface, and recess 17's surface subsides are equipped with flexible material, and in this embodiment, through the material setting that recess 17 and recess 17 surface subsides were established, can be when splint 8 carry out the centre gripping to piston body 2, through the position difference that forms between recess 17 and the piston body 2, strengthen the ability of centre gripping to through flexible material's setting, can avoid when the centre gripping because the centre gripping dynamics is too big, and damage the surface of piston body 2.

The outer wall size of piece box 4 equals the inner wall size of box 18 to can accomplish the slip of piece box 4 in box 18, in this embodiment, through setting up the size of piece box 4 and box 18, can be in the use, when the piece gets into piece box 4, can seal the airtight space that forms between box 18 and piece box 4, prevent that the piece from escaping piece box 4, and cause bad influence.

Fixed first slider 14 that is provided with in below of connecting block 13, first spout 10 has been seted up to the below that the surface of workstation 1 is close to connecting block 13, first spout 10 laminates each other with first slider 14, the fixed second slider 12 that is provided with in bottom of splint 8, second spout 11 has been seted up to the surface of workstation 1 lies in splint 8 below, second spout 11 laminates each other with second slider 12, in this embodiment, through first slider 14 and first spout 10, the setting of second slider 12 and second spout 11, can be in the use, through the cooperation between slider and the spout, spacing when can giving connecting block 13 and splint 8 removal, and slider and spout can assist the slip between connecting block 13 and splint 8 and workstation 1.

The fixed handle 5 that is provided with in one side of keeping away from workstation 1 of piece box 4, handle 5 is located the center of 4 right flanks of piece box, in this embodiment, in the use, handle 5 can give the staff a stress point, supplementary staff extracts piece box 4, and when more piece was stored to piece box 4, the staff just need use bigger power just can pull out piece box 4, and when handle 5 was in the middle, can guarantee that the staff is to piece box 4 atress, piece box 4 reached the atress balance.

It should be noted that when the clamping plate 8 clamps the piston body 2, the piston body 2 is vacated from the working platform 1, which has the advantages of reducing the transmission of vibration and prolonging the service life of the device during punching.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: before use, the clamping plates 8 are pulled to two sides through the second hydraulic rod 7, the piston body 2 needing punching is placed between the clamping plates 8, the piston body 2 is clamped and locked through the second hydraulic rod 7, the motor 15 is turned on, the motor 15 drives the drill bit 16 to rotate, the first hydraulic rod 3 is used, the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod 3 pushes the motor 15 and the drill bit 16 to move towards the piston body 2 through the action of the first hydraulic rod 3, punching work is started when the drill bit 16 contacts with the piston body 2, debris generated by punching stays in the protective cover 9 under the action of the protective cover 9, the air pump 604 is turned on, air in the protective cover 9 is driven to enter the dust suction box 603 through the action of the air pump 604, and the debris enters the debris box 4 through the dust suction box 603 and the dust suction pipe 601 under the guide of the air and finally stays in the debris box 4, after the punching is finished, the worker collects large-sized debris in the protective cover 9, and the worker uses the handle 5 to draw the debris box 4 to clean and collect the debris in the debris box 4.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient perforating device of piston convenient to clearance piece, includes workstation (1) and piston body (2), its characterized in that: a first hydraulic rod (3) is bolted at the front of the upper side of the workbench (1), a connecting block (13) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first hydraulic rod (3), a motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the connecting block (13), a drill bit (16) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (15), a protective cover (9) is arranged above the drill bit (16), the protective cover (9) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench (1), the left side and the right side above the workbench (1) are respectively bolted with a second hydraulic rod (7), a clamping plate (8) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second hydraulic rod (7), the dust collection mechanism (6) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the drill bit (16), the box bodies (18) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the workbench (1), and the chip boxes (4) are arranged in the inner cavity of the box bodies (18) in a sliding mode.

2. The piston efficient perforating device for facilitating the cleaning of debris as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the dust collection mechanism (6) comprises a dust collection box (603), the dust collection box (603) is fixed on the surface of the workbench (1) and communicated with the protective cover (9), a sieve plate (602) is fixedly arranged at the communicated part of the dust collection box (603) and the protective cover (9), a dust collection pipe (601) is communicated with the lower side of the dust collection box (603), the other end of the dust collection pipe (601) is communicated to the box body (18), an air pump (604) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the dust collection pipe (601), a support (605) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the air pump (604), and the support (605) is fixed on the upper side of the box body (18).

3. The piston efficient perforating device for facilitating the cleaning of chippings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a groove (17) is formed in the surface of the clamping plate (8), and a flexible material is attached to the surface of the groove (17).

4. The piston efficient perforating device for facilitating the cleaning of debris as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the size of the outer wall of the chip box (4) is equal to that of the inner wall of the box body (18), and the chip box (4) can slide in the box body (18).

5. The piston efficient perforating device for facilitating the cleaning of debris as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the fixed first slider (14) that is provided with in below of connecting block (13), first spout (10) have been seted up to the below that the surface of workstation (1) is close to connecting block (13), first spout (10) and first slider (14) are laminated each other, the fixed second slider (12) that is provided with in bottom of splint (8), second spout (11) have been seted up to the surface that workstation (1) is located splint (8) below, second spout (11) and second slider (12) are laminated each other.

6. The piston efficient perforating device for facilitating the cleaning of debris as recited in claim 1, further comprising: one side of the chip box (4) far away from the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (5), and the handle (5) is positioned in the center of the right side face of the chip box (4).