CN217452604U

CN217452604U - Smoke dust treatment device of laser pipe cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN217452604U
Application number: CN202220563500.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖宏光
Original assignee: Maruyi Metal Products Tianjin Co ltd
Current assignee: Maruyi Metal Products Tianjin Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser pipe cutting machine smoke and dust processing apparatus belongs to the dust removal technology field, and it includes the organism, the organism is connected with the subassembly of bleeding, be provided with the dust removal subassembly in the organism, the dust removal subassembly is located the subassembly top of bleeding, the dust removal subassembly includes water injection pump, water tank, water distributor and a plurality of atomizing outlet valve, the water injection pump reaches the water tank is all placed organism one side, the water injection pump water inlet with the water tank intercommunication, its delivery port with the water distributor intercommunication, the water distributor level set up and with the organism is connected, the atomizing outlet valve is followed water distributor length direction distributes equally and communicates rather than. Through water distribution pipe and atomizing outlet valve, realize spark and tiny particle in the smoke and dust of simultaneous processing of smoke and dust cooling, improve smoke and dust treatment efficiency.

Description

Smoke dust treatment device of laser pipe cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dust removal technique and specifically relates to a laser pipe cutting machine smoke and dust processing apparatus is related to.

Background

Laser cutting machine can produce a large amount of smoke and dust at the cutting work piece in-process, pollutes operational environment, harm staff's healthy, so can form a complete set and use dust collecting equipment to remove dust and purify when laser cutting machine uses.

Among the prior art, chinese patent with grant bulletin number CN212823430U discloses a special dust remover of laser cutting machine, including leading filter and a section of thick bamboo dust remover, be provided with continuous air pipe between leading filter and the section of thick bamboo dust remover, leading filter includes the casing, polylith bounce-back external member and dust collection box, the dust collection box sets up at the casing lower extreme, the casing left and right sides is provided with collection cigarette mouth respectively and the air outlet of being connected with air pipe, polylith bounce-back external member sets up in the casing, the bounce-back external member includes external member mount and polylith barrier plate, the external member mount includes the rectangle framework and fixes the fixed plate in both sides around the rectangle framework, polylith barrier plate horizontal direction becomes two rows respectively and inclines to set up on the fixed plate inner wall of both sides around the rectangle framework, two rows of barrier plate staggered detection range in proper order. When the dust collector is used, smoke enters the pre-filter to remove sparks and then enters the filter cartridge deduster to remove dust and purify.

In view of the above-described related art, the inventors consider that at least the following drawbacks exist: the smoke dust with sparks is firstly removed through the pre-filter, and then harmful smoke dust is removed through the filter cartridge dust remover, so that the dust removing process is too complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve smoke and dust treatment efficiency, the utility model provides a laser pipe cutting machine smoke and dust processing apparatus.

The utility model provides a pair of laser pipe cutting machine smoke and dust processing apparatus adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a laser pipe cutting machine smoke and dust processing apparatus, includes the organism, the organism is connected with the subassembly of bleeding, be provided with the dust removal subassembly in the organism, the dust removal subassembly is located the subassembly top of bleeding, the dust removal subassembly includes water injection pump, water tank, water distributor and a plurality of atomizing outlet valve, the water injection pump reaches the water tank is all placed organism one side, the water injection pump water inlet with the water tank intercommunication, its delivery port with the water distributor intercommunication, the water distributor level set up and with the organism is connected, the atomizing outlet valve is followed water distributor length direction distributes equally and communicates rather than.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the smoke and dust that the subassembly will cut the production of bleeding is collected and is transported to the organism in, starts the water injection pump, and the washing water of water tank storage is transported to the water distributor to the water injection pump, and a plurality of atomizing outlet valve are the washing water even blowout, extinguish the mars in the smoke and dust to make the granule in the smoke and dust sink along with water smoke, through water distributor and atomizing outlet valve, handle mars and tiny granule in the smoke and dust when cooling, improve smoke and dust treatment efficiency.

Optionally, be provided with in the organism and be located the filtering component of dust removal subassembly below, filtering component includes the cabinet body, the cabinet body with the organism is connected, the vertical filtration pore of crossing who offers a plurality of evenly distributed of cabinet body bottom, the internal non-woven fabrics of having laid of cabinet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fall on the non-woven fabrics after the washing water blowout, the non-woven fabrics filters the dust in the washing water, and it is internal to leave the dust in the cabinet, and the washing water flows to bottom of the body through the filtration pore, and the washing water filters the back alright carry out reutilization, water economy.

Optionally, a handle is fixed on the cabinet body, the handle is located outside the machine body, guide rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cabinet body, the guide rails are fixedly connected with the machine body, and the cabinet body is in sliding connection with the guide rails.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the smoke particles in the cabinet body are too much, the cabinet body can be pulled, the non-woven fabric can be replaced, and the cabinet body is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, so that the labor is saved.

Optionally, a supporting rod is fixed in the machine body, and the length direction of the supporting rod is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail and is fixedly connected with the guide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, branch and guide rail fixed connection, branch play the supporting role to the guide rail to guarantee that the cabinet body remains the level all the time, be convenient for filter the washing water.

Optionally, the bottom of the machine body is connected with a recovery assembly, the recovery assembly comprises a water suction pump and a water delivery pipe, the water suction pump is placed on one side of the machine body, a water inlet of the water suction pump is communicated with the water delivery pipe, a water outlet of the water suction pump is communicated with the water tank, and one end of the water delivery pipe is far away from the water suction pump and fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the washing water flows into bottom of the body after filtering, starts the suction pump, and the suction pump takes the washing water of bottom of the body out and transports the return water case through the raceway, realizes the reuse of washing water.

Optionally, the air exhaust assembly includes a fan and an air duct, the fan is disposed on one side of the machine body, one end of the air duct is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the fan, and the other end of the air duct is communicated with the machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the fan, the smoke and dust that the fan will cut the production passes through in air pipe transports to the organism to carry out the smoke and dust and handle, the fan can reduce the temperature around the laser pipe cutting machine cutting head, helps laser cutting head normal use.

Optionally, a gas collecting hood is fixed at the air inlet of the fan.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the fan collects smoke dust, the gas-collecting hood helps the residue not to splash everywhere.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the smoke and dust that the subassembly will cut the production is collected and is transported to the organism in, starts the water injection pump, and the washing water that the water tank was stored is transported to the water distributor to the water injection pump, and a plurality of atomizing outlet valve are with washing water even blowout, go out the spark in the smoke and dust to make the granule in the smoke and dust sink along with water smoke, through water distributor and atomizing outlet valve, handle spark and small granule in the smoke and dust when the cooling, improve smoke and dust treatment effeciency.

2. The washing water drops on the non-woven fabrics after spouting, and the non-woven fabrics filters the dust in the washing water, leaves the dust in the cabinet internally, and the washing water flows to bottom of the organism through the filtration pore, and the washing water filtration back alright carry out reutilization, the using water wisely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is intended to show a schematic view of the construction of the dusting assembly and the filter assembly.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a body; 11. a strut; 2. an air extraction assembly; 21. a fan; 22. a gas-collecting hood; 23. an air duct; 3. a dust removal assembly; 31. a water injection pump; 32. a water tank; 33. a water inlet pipe; 34. a water distribution pipe; 35. an atomized water outlet valve; 4. a filter assembly; 41. a cabinet body; 411. a filtration pore; 42. a guide wheel; 43. a guide rail; 5. a recovery assembly; 51. a water pump; 52. a water delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A smoke treatment device of a laser pipe cutting machine is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a machine body 1, an air extracting assembly 2, a dust removing assembly 3, a filtering assembly 4 and a recycling assembly 5, wherein the air extracting assembly 2 is connected with the machine body 1, the dust removing assembly 3 and the filtering assembly 4 are installed on the machine body 1 from top to bottom, and the recycling assembly 5 is respectively connected with the machine body 1 and the dust removing assembly 3.

As shown in fig. 2, the machine body 1 is a box-shaped structure, the cross section of the machine body is rectangular, four support rods 11 are horizontally arranged in the middle of the machine body 1, the support rods 11 are parallel to the width direction of the cross section of the machine body 1, and both ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the air exhaust assembly 2 includes a fan 21, a gas collecting hood 22 and an air duct 23, the fan 21 is installed in the gas collecting hood 22, the gas collecting hood 22 is fixedly connected with the air duct 23, and one end of the air duct 23 far away from the gas collecting hood 22 is communicated with the machine body 1.

And starting the fan 21, absorbing the smoke generated by cutting into the air duct 23 by the fan 21, and transporting the smoke into the machine body 1 by the air duct 23 for dedusting and purifying.

As shown in fig. 2, the dust removing assembly 3 includes a water injection pump 31, a water tank 32, a water inlet pipe 33, a water distribution pipe 34 and an atomization water outlet valve 35, the water injection pump 31 and the water tank 32 are both disposed on one side of the machine body 1, a water inlet of the water injection pump 31 is communicated with the water tank 32, a water outlet thereof is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe 33, one end of the water inlet pipe 33 far from the water injection pump 31 passes through the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with a tee pipe, the water distribution pipe 34 is horizontally disposed above the supporting rod 11 and forms a rectangular frame in the machine body 1, two ends of the water distribution pipe 34 are respectively fixedly connected with two connectors of the tee pipe, an outer wall of the water distribution pipe 34 is abutted against an inner wall of the machine body 1, the atomization water outlet valves 35 are plural, and the atomization water outlet valves 35 are uniformly distributed along a length direction of the water distribution pipe 34 at intervals and are communicated with the atomization water outlet valves.

The smoke and dust enters the machine body 1, the water injection pump 31 is started, the washing water in the water tank 32 enters the atomization water outlet valve 35 through the water inlet pipe 33 and the water distribution pipe 34, the atomization water outlet valve 35 sprays the washing water out, sparks are extinguished, and dust reduction treatment is carried out on the smoke and dust.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the interior of the machine body 1 is divided into two horizontal bearing spaces by the supporting rod 11, the filtering assemblies 4 correspond to the number and positions of the bearing spaces one by one, each filtering assembly 4 comprises a cabinet body 41, the cabinet body 41 is a cuboid structure with an open top surface, a plurality of vertical filtering holes 411 are formed in the bottom surface of the cabinet body, the filtering holes 411 are uniformly distributed, the side wall of the cabinet body 41 is fixed with a handle, two guide wheels 42 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each cabinet body 41, the guide wheels 42 are rotatably connected with the cabinet body 41, guide rails 43 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each cabinet body 41, the longitudinal section of each guide rail 43 is in an L shape, the length direction of each guide rail 43 is parallel to the length direction of the supporting rod 11, the guide rails 43 are fixed on the supporting rod 11, and the cabinet body 41 slides on the guide rails 43 along the length direction of the guide rails 43 through the guide wheels 42. The cabinet body 41 is internally laid with non-woven fabrics which can effectively filter dust in the washing water.

After the atomized water outlet valve 35 sprays water for dust reduction treatment, the washing water flows into the cabinet 41, the non-woven fabric purifies the washing water, particles contained in smoke dust are left on the non-woven fabric, and the purified washing water flows into the bottom of the machine body 1 through the filtering holes 411.

As shown in fig. 2, the recycling assembly 5 includes a water pump 51 and a water pipe 52, the water pump 51 is disposed at one side of the machine body 1, one end of the water pipe 52 is communicated with the machine body 1, the other end is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump 51, and a water outlet of the water pump 51 is communicated with the water tank 32.

The washing water flows into the bottom of the machine body 1 after being filtered, the water suction pump 51 is started, and the filtered washing water flows back to the water tank 32 through the water conveying pipe 52, so that the secondary utilization of the washing water is realized.

When the smoke generated by the laser pipe cutting machine is treated, the fan 21 is started, the smoke generated by cutting is collected by the fan 21 and is transported into the machine body 1 through the air duct 23, the water injection pump 31 is started, the washing water in the water tank 32 flows into the atomizing water outlet valve 35 through the water inlet pipe 33 and the water distribution pipe 34, the atomizing water outlet valve 35 sprays the smoke out of the smoke, sparks in the smoke are eliminated, the water mist is combined with fine particles in the smoke, the smoke sinks into the cabinet body 41, the washing water is purified by the non-woven fabrics, the purified washing water flows into the bottom of the machine body 1, the water suction pump 51 is started, the washing water flows back into the water tank 32 through the water delivery pipe 52 for secondary utilization, after the treatment is finished, the cabinet body 41 is pulled open, and the non-woven fabrics in the cabinet body 41 are replaced. Dust removal component 3 can get rid of mars and handle the smoke and dust simultaneously, improves smoke and dust treatment efficiency to filter component 4 filters the washing water, reuse, using water wisely.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laser pipe cutting machine smoke and dust processing apparatus which characterized in that: including organism (1), organism (1) is connected with air exhaust subassembly (2), be provided with dust removal subassembly (3) in organism (1), dust removal subassembly (3) are located air exhaust subassembly (2) top, dust removal subassembly (3) are including water injection pump (31), water tank (32), water distributor (34) and a plurality of atomizing outlet valve (35), water injection pump (31) reach water tank (32) are all placed organism (1) one side, water injection pump (31) water inlet with water tank (32) intercommunication, its delivery port with water distributor (34) intercommunication, water distributor (34) level set up and with organism (1) are connected, atomizing outlet valve (35) are followed water distributor (34) length direction is equant distributes and communicates with it.

2. The smoke treatment device for the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with in the organism (1) and be located filtering component (4) of dust removal subassembly (3) below, filtering component (4) are including the cabinet body (41), the cabinet body (41) with organism (1) is connected, the vertical filtration pore (411) of crossing of having seted up a plurality of evenly distributed in the cabinet body (41) bottom, the non-woven fabrics has been laid in the cabinet body (41).

3. The smoke processing device of the laser pipe cutter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the improved multifunctional wardrobe is characterized in that a handle is fixed on the wardrobe body (41), the handle is located outside the wardrobe body (1), guide rails (43) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the wardrobe body (41), the guide rails (43) are fixedly connected with the wardrobe body (1), and the wardrobe body (41) is slidably connected with the guide rails (43).

4. The smoke treatment device for the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein: a supporting rod (11) is fixed in the machine body (1), and the length direction of the supporting rod (11) is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail (43) and is fixedly connected with the guide rail (43).

5. The smoke treatment device for the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: organism (1) bottom is connected with retrieves subassembly (5), retrieve subassembly (5) including suction pump (51) and raceway (52), suction pump (51) are placed in organism (1) one side, its water inlet with raceway (52) intercommunication, its delivery port with water tank (32) intercommunication, raceway (52) are kept away from suction pump (51) one end with organism (1) bottom fixed connection.

6. The smoke treatment device for the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the air exhaust assembly (2) comprises a fan (21) and an air duct (23), the fan (21) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), one end of the air duct (23) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan (21), and the other end of the air duct is communicated with the machine body (1).

7. The smoke treatment device for the laser pipe cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein: and a gas collecting hood (22) is fixed at the air inlet of the fan (21).