CN217452319U

CN217452319U - Special-shaped cutting device for metal material processing

Info

Publication number: CN217452319U
Application number: CN202221006574.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘志学; 吴帆
Original assignee: Guangzhou Hanniu Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Hanniu Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-24
Filing date: 2022-04-24
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special shape cutting device for metal material processing, which comprises a base and a clamping part for fixing workpieces, wherein the clamping part comprises a support frame arranged at the top of the base, two fixed plates arranged at one side of the base, two sliding rods arranged at one side of the fixed plates, a sliding plate arranged at one side of the sliding rods and a spring arranged at one side of the sliding plate and positioned outside the sliding rods, the utility model is provided with the base, the support frame, the spring, a first screw rod, a connecting frame, a connecting rod, a driving block and a clamping plate, the connecting rod drives the driving block to slide in a driving groove, and simultaneously the driving block drives the clamping plate to rotate around the fixed shaft, so that the sliding plate can drive the two clamping plates to fixedly clamp the workpieces with different specifications, thereby solving the problem that the prior equipment can not clamp and fix the workpieces with different specifications, easily lead to the work piece to take place to shift or rock, influence the stability problem that equipment carries out the cutting to the work piece.

Description

Special-shaped cutting device for metal material processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the metal material, especially, relate to a special shape cutting device is used in metal material processing.

Background

The metal material is a material with the properties of luster, ductility, easy conduction, heat transfer and the like, and is generally divided into ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal, wherein the ferrous metal comprises iron, chromium, manganese and the like, steel is a basic structural material and is called as industrial skeleton, due to the progress of scientific technology, various novel chemical materials and novel non-metallic materials are widely applied, the fixing effect is not good when the metal material is cut and processed in the prior art, and the problems existing in the prior art are as follows: the existing equipment can not clamp and fix workpieces of different specifications, so that the workpieces are easy to shift or shake, and the cutting stability of the equipment on the workpieces is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a metal material processing is with specific shape cutting device possesses and to carry out the centre gripping to the work piece of different specifications fixed, can prevent that the work piece from taking place to shift or rocking, and improve equipment cuts the advantage that processing is stability to the work piece, has solved current equipment and can not carry out the centre gripping to the work piece of different specifications fixed, leads to the work piece to take place to shift or rock easily, influences the problem that equipment carries out the stability that cuts to the work piece.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a cutting device with special shape for processing metal materials comprises a base and a clamping part for fixing workpieces, wherein the clamping part comprises a supporting frame arranged at the top of the base, two fixed plates arranged at one side of the base, two sliding rods arranged at one side of the fixed plates, a sliding plate arranged at one side of the sliding rods, a spring arranged at one side of the sliding plate and positioned at the outer side of the sliding rods, two first screw rods arranged at one side of the sliding plate, a connecting frame arranged at one end of the first screw rods, a connecting rod arranged at one side of the connecting frame, a driving block arranged at one side of the connecting rod, two movable grooves arranged at the other side of the sliding plate, a fixed shaft arranged at one side of the movable grooves, a clamping plate sleeved at the outer side of the fixed shaft, a driving groove arranged at one side of the clamping plate, a connecting plate arranged between the two sliding rods and a cutting part for cutting workpieces, the sliding rod is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding mode, the first screw rod is connected with the sliding plate in a threaded mode, the first screw rod is connected with the connecting frame in a rotating mode, the connecting rod is hinged to the driving block, the clamping plate is hinged to the fixed shaft, the driving block is connected with the driving groove in a sliding mode, and the cross sections of the driving block and the driving groove are T-shaped.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the cutting member comprises a guiding through hole formed at one side of the support frame, a first cylinder disposed at one side of the support frame and located at one side of the guiding through hole, a first telescopic rod disposed at one side of the first cylinder, a fixed block disposed at one side of the first telescopic rod, sliding through holes respectively disposed at both sides of the support frame, a sliding block disposed at an inner side of the sliding through hole, a fixed frame disposed between the two sliding blocks, a second screw rod disposed at one side of the fixed block, a motor disposed at one end of the second screw rod, a second cylinder disposed at a bottom of the fixed block, a second telescopic rod disposed at one side of the second cylinder, a fixed base disposed at a bottom of the second telescopic rod, and a cutter disposed at a bottom of the fixed base, wherein the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding through hole, the second screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is rotatably connected therewith, the second screw rod penetrates the fixed block and is threadedly connected therewith, the guiding through hole is slidably connected with the first telescopic rod, the fixed block is connected with the fixed frame in a sliding mode.

As the utility model discloses preferred, grip block one side is equipped with the elastic frame, elastic frame one side is equipped with the slipmat.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, first screw rod one end is equipped with the spacing ring, the spacing groove has been seted up to the link inboard, the spacing ring rotates with the spacing groove to be connected.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the fixed block top is equipped with the guide block, the guide way has been seted up to mount one side, guide block and guide way sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the sliding block both sides are equipped with spacing portion respectively, the sliding tray has been seted up respectively to the sliding through-hole both sides, spacing portion and sliding tray sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the elasticity frame inboard is equipped with a plurality of shell fragments of align to grid, the shell fragment cross-section is the rhombus.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the base, the support frame, the fixed plate, the slide bar, the sliding plate, a spring, first screw rod, the link, the connecting rod, drive the piece, the movable groove, the fixed axle, the grip block, drive the groove, connecting plate and cutting part, the pulling connecting plate can drive the sliding plate through the slide bar and remove on the base, it can drive the connecting rod on the link to move to rotate first screw rod, make the connecting rod drive the piece and slide at the drive inslot, it drives the grip block and rotate around the fixed axle simultaneously, can make the sliding plate drive two grip blocks and fix the centre gripping to the work piece of different specifications, prevent that the work piece from taking place to shift or rocking.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the direction through-hole, first cylinder, first telescopic link, the fixed block, the slip through-hole, the sliding block, the mount, the second screw rod, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the second cylinder, the second telescopic link, fixing base and cutter, first cylinder can drive the fixed block and remove, the sliding block that the fixed block drove on the second screw rod simultaneously slides in the slip through-hole, two sliding blocks can drive the mount and remove, the motor can drive the second screw rod and rotate, it can make the fixed block remove below the mount to make the second screw rod drive, the second cylinder can drive the cutter of fixing base bottom through the second telescopic link and cut the work piece, improve equipment carries out the convenience of cutting to different specification work pieces.

3. The utility model discloses a set up elastic frame and slipmat, can make the elastic frame extrude the slipmat, make slipmat and the inseparable laminating of work piece surface, improve the antiskid nature of the fixed work piece of grip block.

4. The utility model discloses a set up spacing ring and spacing groove, the spacing ring can carry on spacingly to first screw rod, can prevent that first screw rod from breaking away from the link, improves the stability that first screw rod carried out the removal through the link drive connecting rod.

5. The utility model discloses a set up guide block and guide way, the guide block leads the fixed block, can prevent that the fixed block from taking place to rotate, makes the fixed block carry out stable slip in the mount.

6. The utility model discloses a set up spacing portion and sliding tray, can make spacing portion carry on spacingly to the sliding block, improve the gliding stability of sliding block in sliding through hole.

7. The utility model discloses a set up the shell fragment, the shell fragment cross-section is the rhombus, and the shell fragment supports the elastic frame, improves the intensity of elastic frame extrusion slipmat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a support frame; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a sliding plate; 15. a spring; 16. a first screw; 17. a connecting frame; 18. a connecting rod; 19. driving the block; 20. a movable groove; 21. a fixed shaft; 22. a clamping plate; 23. a driving groove; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a guide through hole; 26. a first cylinder; 27. a first telescopic rod; 28. a fixed block; 29. a slide through hole; 30. a slider; 31. a fixed mount; 32. a second screw; 33. a motor; 34. a second cylinder; 35. a second telescopic rod; 36. a fixed seat; 37. a cutter; 38. an elastic frame; 39. a non-slip mat; 161. a limiting ring; 171. a limiting groove; 281. a guide block; 291. a sliding groove; 301. a limiting part; 311. a guide groove; 331. an elastic sheet.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cutting device with a specific shape for processing metal material, which includes a base 1 and a clamping member for fixing a workpiece, wherein the clamping member includes a supporting frame 11 disposed on the top of the base 1, two fixing plates 12 disposed on one side of the base 1, two sliding rods 13 disposed on one side of the fixing plates 12, a sliding plate 14 disposed on one side of the sliding rods 13, a spring 15 disposed on one side of the sliding plate 14 and located outside the sliding rods 13, two first screws 16 disposed on one side of the sliding plate 14, a connecting frame 17 disposed on one end of the first screws 16, a connecting rod 18 disposed on one side of the connecting frame 17, a driving block 19 disposed on one side of the connecting rod 18, two movable grooves 20 disposed on the other side of the sliding plate 14, a fixing shaft 21 disposed on one side of the movable grooves 20, a clamping plate 22 disposed outside the fixing shaft 21, a driving groove 23 disposed on one side of the clamping plate 22, The cutting device comprises a connecting plate 24 arranged between two sliding rods 13 and a cutting part used for cutting a workpiece, wherein the sliding rods 13 are in sliding connection with a fixed plate 12, a first screw 16 is in threaded connection with a sliding plate 14, the first screw 16 is in rotary connection with a connecting frame 17, a connecting rod 18 is hinged to a driving block 19, a clamping plate 22 is hinged to a fixed shaft 21, the driving block 19 is in sliding connection with a driving groove 23, and the sections of the driving block 19 and the driving groove 23 are T-shaped.

Referring to fig. 1, the cutting component includes a guiding through hole 25 disposed at one side of the supporting frame 11, a first cylinder 26 disposed at one side of the supporting frame 11 and located at one side of the guiding through hole 25, a first telescopic rod 27 disposed at one side of the first cylinder 26, a fixed block 28 disposed at one side of the first telescopic rod 27, sliding through holes 29 disposed at two sides of the supporting frame 11, respectively, a sliding block 30 disposed at an inner side of the sliding through hole 29, a fixed frame 31 disposed between the two sliding blocks 30, a second screw rod 32 disposed at one side of the fixed block 28, a motor 33 disposed at one end of the second screw rod 32, a second cylinder 34 disposed at a bottom of the fixed block 28, a second telescopic rod 35 disposed at one side of the second cylinder 34, a fixed seat 36 disposed at a bottom of the second telescopic rod 35, and a cutter 37 disposed at a bottom of the fixed seat 36, the sliding block 30 is slidably connected with the sliding through hole 29, the second screw rod 32 penetrates through the sliding block 30 and is rotatably connected with the sliding block 30, the second screw 32 penetrates through the fixing block 28 and is in threaded connection with the fixing block, the guide through hole 25 is in sliding connection with the first telescopic rod 27, and the fixing block 28 is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 31.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up guiding through hole 25, first cylinder 26, first telescopic link 27, fixed block 28, sliding through hole 29, sliding block 30, mount 31, second screw rod 32, motor 33, second cylinder 34, second telescopic link 35, fixing base 36 and cutter 37, first cylinder 26 can drive fixed block 28 and remove, fixed block 28 drives sliding block 30 on the second screw rod 32 and slides in sliding through hole 29 simultaneously, two sliding blocks 30 can drive mount 31 and remove, motor 33 can drive second screw rod 32 and rotate, make second screw rod 32 drive can make fixed block 28 remove below mount 31, second cylinder 34 can drive the cutter 37 of fixing base 36 bottom through second telescopic link 35 and cut the work piece, improve the convenience that equipment carries out the cutting to different specification work pieces.

Referring to fig. 4, the clamping plate 22 is provided with an elastic frame 38 at one side, and a non-slip pad 39 is provided at one side of the elastic frame 38.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up elastic frame 38 and slipmat 39, can make elastic frame 38 extrude slipmat 39, make slipmat 39 and the inseparable laminating of work piece surface, improve the antiskid nature of grip block 22 fixed work piece.

Referring to fig. 4, one end of the first screw 16 is provided with a limiting ring 161, the inner side of the connecting frame 17 is provided with a limiting groove 171, and the limiting ring 161 is rotatably connected with the limiting groove 171.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up spacing ring 161 and spacing groove 171, spacing ring 161 can carry on spacingly to first screw rod 16, can prevent that first screw rod 16 from breaking away from link 17, improves first screw rod 16 and drives connecting rod 18 through link 17 and carry out the stability that removes.

Referring to fig. 3, a guide block 281 is disposed at the top of the fixing block 28, a guide groove 311 is disposed at one side of the fixing frame 31, and the guide block 281 is slidably connected with the guide groove 311.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the guide blocks 281 and the guide grooves 311, the guide blocks 281 guide the fixed block 28, and the fixed block 28 can be prevented from rotating, so that the fixed block 28 can stably slide in the fixed frame 31.

Referring to fig. 5, two sides of the sliding block 30 are respectively provided with a limiting portion 301, two sides of the sliding through hole 29 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 291, and the limiting portion 301 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 291.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the stopper 301 and the slide groove 291, the stopper 301 can restrict the slide block 30, and stability of sliding of the slide block 30 in the slide through hole 29 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of elastic pieces 331 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the elastic frame 38, and the cross section of each elastic piece 331 is a diamond shape.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up shell fragment 331, shell fragment 331 cross-section is the rhombus, and shell fragment 331 supports elastic frame 38, improves the intensity that elastic frame 38 extrudees slipmat 39.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the clamping device is used, firstly, the connecting plate 24 is pulled to drive the sliding plate 14 to move on the base 1 through the sliding rod 13, then the sliding plate 14 extrudes the spring 15, then a workpiece is placed between the two sliding plates 14 on the base 1, then the first screw 16 is rotated, at the same time, the first screw 16 drives the connecting rod 18 on the connecting frame 17 to move, at the same time, the first screw 16 drives the limiting ring 161 to rotate in the limiting groove 171 of the connecting frame 17, then the connecting rod 18 drives the driving block 19 to slide in the driving groove 23, at the same time, the driving block 19 drives the clamping plate 22 to rotate around the fixed shaft 21, then the connecting plate 24 is released, at the same time, the spring 15 extrudes the sliding plate 14, then the sliding plate 14 drives the two clamping plates 22 to fixedly clamp the workpiece, at the same time, the elastic frame 38 extrudes the anti-skid pad 39 to be tightly attached to the workpiece, and at the elastic sheet 331 extrudes the elastic frame 38, then, the first cylinder 26 is started to drive the fixing block 28 to move through the first telescopic rod 27, at this time, the fixing block 28 drives the sliding block 30 on the second screw rod 32 to slide in the sliding through hole 29, at the same time, the sliding block 30 drives the limiting portion 301 to slide in the limiting groove 171, at the same time, the two sliding blocks 30 drive the fixing frame 31 to move, then, the motor 33 is started to drive the second screw rod 32 to rotate, at this time, the second screw rod 32 drives the fixing block 28 to move in the fixing frame 31, at the same time, the fixing block 28 drives the guide block 281 to slide in the guide groove 311, at this time, the fixing block 28 drives the second cylinder 34 to move by driving, and then, the second cylinder 34 can drive the cutter 37 at the bottom of the fixing base 36 to cut the workpiece through the second telescopic rod 35.

In summary, the following steps: the cutting device with the special shape for processing the metal material is characterized in that a base 1, a supporting frame 11, a fixing plate 12, a sliding rod 13, a sliding plate 14, a spring 15, a first screw rod 16, a connecting frame 17, a connecting rod 18, a driving block 19, a movable groove 20, a fixing shaft 21, a clamping plate 22, a driving groove 23, a connecting plate 24, a guide through hole 25, a first air cylinder 26, a first telescopic rod 27, a fixing block 28, a sliding through hole 29, a sliding block 30, a fixing frame 31, a second screw rod 32, a motor 33, a second air cylinder 34, a second telescopic rod 35, a fixing seat 36, a cutter 37, an elastic frame 38, an anti-skidding pad 39, a limiting ring 161, a limiting groove 171, a guide block 281, a guide groove 311, a limiting part 301, a sliding groove 291 and an elastic sheet 331 are arranged, the connecting plate 24 can drive the sliding plate 14 to move on the base 1 through the sliding rod 13, the connecting rod 16 can be driven to rotate to drive the connecting rod 18 on the connecting frame 17 to move, make connecting rod 18 drive and drive piece 19 and slide in driving groove 23, drive piece 19 simultaneously and drive grip block 22 and rotate around fixed axle 21, can make sliding plate 14 drive two grip blocks 22 and carry out fixed centre gripping to the work piece of different specifications, prevent that the work piece from taking place to shift or rocking, it can not carry out the centre gripping to the work piece of different specifications fixedly to have solved current equipment, lead to the work piece to take place to shift or rock easily, influence the problem that the equipment carries out the stability that cuts to the work piece.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal material processing is with specific shape cutting device, includes base (1) and is used for carrying out the clamping part fixed to the work piece, its characterized in that: the clamping component comprises a supporting frame (11) arranged at the top of the base (1), two fixed plates (12) arranged on one side of the base (1), two sliding rods (13) arranged on one side of the fixed plates (12), a sliding plate (14) arranged on one side of the sliding rods (13), a spring (15) arranged on one side of the sliding plate (14) and positioned on the outer side of the sliding rods (13), two first screw rods (16) arranged on one side of the sliding plate (14), a connecting frame (17) arranged at one end of each first screw rod (16), a connecting rod (18) arranged on one side of the connecting frame (17), a driving block (19) arranged on one side of the connecting rod (18), two movable grooves (20) arranged on the other side of the sliding plate (14), a fixed shaft (21) arranged on one side of the movable grooves (20), a clamping plate (22) arranged on the outer side of the fixed shaft (21), and a driving groove (23) arranged on one side of the clamping plate (22), Locate connecting plate (24) between two slide bars (13) and be used for carrying out the cutting part that cuts to the work piece, slide bar (13) and fixed plate (12) sliding connection, first screw rod (16) and sliding plate (14) spiro union, first screw rod (16) rotate with link (17) and are connected, connecting rod (18) are articulated with drive piece (19), grip block (22) are articulated with fixed axle (21), drive piece (19) and drive groove (23) sliding connection, it is the T font with drive groove (23) cross-section to drive piece (19).

2. The special shape cutting device for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting part comprises a guide through hole (25) arranged at one side of the support frame (11), a first cylinder (26) arranged at one side of the support frame (11) and positioned at one side of the guide through hole (25), a first telescopic rod (27) arranged at one side of the first cylinder (26), a fixed block (28) arranged at one side of the first telescopic rod (27), sliding through holes (29) respectively arranged at two sides of the support frame (11), sliding blocks (30) arranged at the inner sides of the sliding through holes (29), a fixed frame (31) arranged between the two sliding blocks (30), a second screw rod (32) arranged at one side of the fixed block (28), a motor (33) arranged at one end of the second screw rod (32), a second cylinder (34) arranged at the bottom of the fixed block (28), a second telescopic rod (35) arranged at one side of the second cylinder (34), a fixed seat (36) arranged at the bottom of the second telescopic rod (35) and a cutter (37) arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (36), sliding block (30) and slip through-hole (29) sliding connection, second screw rod (32) run through sliding block (30) and rather than rotating connection, second screw rod (32) run through fixed block (28) and rather than the spiro union, direction through-hole (25) and first telescopic link (27) sliding connection, fixed block (28) and mount (31) sliding connection.

3. The special shape cutting device for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an elastic frame (38) is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (22), and an anti-skid pad (39) is arranged on one side of the elastic frame (38).

4. The special shape cutting device for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first screw rod (16) one end is equipped with spacing ring (161), spacing groove (171) have been seted up to link (17) inboard, spacing ring (161) and spacing groove (171) rotate and are connected.

5. The special shape cutting device for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the fixed block (28) is provided with a guide block (281), one side of the fixed frame (31) is provided with a guide groove (311), and the guide block (281) is in sliding connection with the guide groove (311).

6. The special shape cutting device for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding block (30) is provided with limiting parts (301) on two sides respectively, sliding grooves (291) are formed in two sides of the sliding through hole (29) respectively, and the limiting parts (301) are connected with the sliding grooves (291) in a sliding mode.

7. The special shape cutting device for processing metal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of elastic sheets (331) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner side of the elastic frame (38), and the cross section of each elastic sheet (331) is rhombic.