CN217450943U

CN217450943U - Agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217450943U
Application number: CN202221526324.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰泉泉; 潘忠强; 吕享华; 焦功强; 李海宁; 朱丕生
Original assignee: QINGDAO ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: QINGDAO ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism, including the stoving case, the internally mounted of stoving case has first motor, and the top of stoving case is provided with the feeder hopper, the inner wall of stoving case is provided with the dwang, and the one end of stoving case is provided with the chamber door, the inside of feeder hopper is provided with the control and fights, and installs the dust catcher in one side of feeder hopper. The utility model discloses a set up the sieve, the cylinder, the dwang, lifting rod and stone plate, agricultural product filters through the screening of a plurality of sieves, stop on the sieve in different apertures, control cylinder operation, it moves down to make it drive lifting rod through the go-between, it passes through the dwang and rotates downwards to drive a plurality of sieves when lifting rod moves down, make agricultural product landing on the sieve in the stone plate of one side, make not agricultural product of equidimension place respectively at a plurality of stone plates, the layering is dried, the problem of equipment can't be screened back layering stoving to crops has effectively been solved.

Description

Agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism.

Background

The ecological agriculture is established according to an ecological principle and an economic principle by applying modern scientific and technical achievements, modern management means and effective experience of traditional agriculture, and can obtain modernized high-efficiency agriculture with higher economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit.

A drying equipment for agricultural at present can't be filtered back layering stoving to crops for crops need carry out screening treatment alone after drying, lead to increasing crops manufacturing procedure, and agricultural product is stained with a large amount of dust and particulate matter at the in-process outer wall that reaps, makes agricultural product need remove dust before the stoving and handles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that equipment can't be screened back layering stoving and agricultural product outer wall's dust removal processing to crops, provide a stoving sieving mechanism for agricultural to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural drying and screening device comprises a drying box, wherein a first motor is arranged inside the drying box, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the drying box, a rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, a box door is arranged at one end of the drying box, a control hopper is arranged inside the feeding hopper, a dust collector is arranged at one side of the feeding hopper, a baffle is arranged inside the control hopper, a supporting plate is arranged below the control hopper, a movable rod is arranged at one side of the baffle, a rotating disc is arranged at one end of the movable rod, a second motor is arranged at one end of the rotating disc, a vibrating plate is arranged at one side of the supporting plate, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a miniature vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom end of the vibrating plate, a supporting frame is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a rotating roller is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a sieve plate is arranged at one side of the rotating rod, the one end of sieve is provided with the lifting rod, and the top of sieve is provided with the guard plate, the cylinder is installed to the bottom of lifting rod, the output of first motor is provided with the rotor plate, the inboard of rotor plate is provided with the card strip, the top of card strip is provided with spreads the flitch, the top of spreading the flitch is provided with the bracing piece.

Preferably, the inner wall of stoving case is provided with the heating pipe, first motor passes through mounting groove fixed connection with the stoving case, the card strip passes through the spout block with the rotor plate and is connected, the lifting rod passes through activity ring swing joint with the sieve.

Preferably, the inner wall of the drying box is provided with a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is provided with a push plate, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with the drying box through a mounting seat.

Preferably, be provided with on the feeder hopper with movable rod assorted activity groove, one side of dust catcher is provided with the suction head, the movable rod passes through bearing swing joint with baffle, carousel.

Preferably, the vibrating plate is connected with the supporting plate in a rotating mode through a hinge, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through a bolt, the supporting plate is welded to the inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the miniature vibrating motors are arranged at the bottoms of the vibrating plates at equal intervals.

Preferably, the push pedal passes through movable plate swing joint with the stoving case, and the inboard of stoving case be provided with movable plate assorted shifting chute, the one end of spreading the flitch is provided with out the flitch, and the inner wall of spreading the flitch is provided with the air cushion ring, it passes through draw-in groove fixed connection with the spreading board to go out the flitch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up sieve, cylinder, dwang, lifting rod and stone material board, agricultural product filters through the screening of a plurality of sieves, stops on the sieve of different apertures, and control cylinder operation makes it drive lifting rod through the go-between and move down, drives a plurality of sieves and rotates downwards through the dwang when lifting rod moves down, makes agricultural product on the sieve landing to the stone material board of one side in, makes agricultural product of different size place respectively at a plurality of stone material boards, and the layering is dried, has effectively solved the problem that equipment can't carry out the layering stoving after screening crops;

2. the utility model discloses a set up, agricultural product whereabouts is fought to the control in, the second motor drives the carousel and rotates, the carousel drives the baffle through the movable rod when rotatory and is fought to remove in the control and take out, then control is fought on agricultural product whereabouts to two vibrations boards, the operation of a plurality of miniature vibrations motors of vibrations board bottom, it shakes to drive the vibrations board, make the dust of the agricultural product outer wall on it drop in vibrations, the dust catcher operation simultaneously, make it produce suction will waft through the suction head dust and granule adsorb inside, collect, the problem of the dust removal processing of agricultural product outer wall has effectively been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall sectional structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sieve plate structure of the present invention.

Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the drying box of the utility model

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a box door; 3. a first motor; 4. a feed hopper; 5. controlling the hopper; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a movable rod; 8. a turntable; 9. a support plate; 10. an electric push rod; 11. a vibration plate; 12. a support frame; 13. a rotating roller; 14. a micro vibration motor; 15. a sieve plate; 16. a protection plate; 17. rotating the rod; 18. lifting a pull rod; 19. a cylinder; 20. a rotating plate; 21. clamping the strip; 22. paving a material plate; 23. a support bar; 24. pushing the plate; 25. moving the plate; 26. heating a tube; 27. a second motor; 28. a discharge plate; 29. an air cushion ring; 30. a vacuum cleaner; 31. a suction head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment of an agricultural drying and screening apparatus: an agricultural drying and screening device comprises a drying box 1, a first motor 3 is installed inside the drying box 1, a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the top end of the drying box 1, a rotating rod 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 1, a box door 2 is arranged at one end of the drying box 1, a control hopper 5 is arranged inside the feed hopper 4, a dust collector 30 is installed at one side of the feed hopper 4, a baffle 6 is arranged inside the control hopper 5, a support plate 9 is arranged below the control hopper 5, a movable rod 7 is arranged at one side of the baffle 6, a rotary disk 8 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 7, a second motor 27 is installed at one end of the rotary disk 8, a vibrating plate 11 is arranged at one side of the support plate 9, an electric push rod 10 is installed at the bottom end of the support plate 9, a micro vibrating motor 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the vibrating plate 11, a support frame 12 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 10, and a rotating roller 13 is arranged at the top end of the support frame 12, one side of dwang 17 is provided with sieve 15, and the one end of sieve 15 is provided with lifting rod 18, and the top of sieve 15 is provided with guard plate 16, and cylinder 19 is installed to lifting rod 18's bottom, and the output of first motor 3 is provided with rotor plate 20, and the inboard of rotor plate 20 is provided with card strip 21, and the top of card strip 21 is provided with stone spreading plate 22, and the top of stone spreading plate 22 is provided with bracing piece 23.

The inner wall of stoving case 1 is provided with heating pipe 26, first motor 3 passes through mounting groove fixed connection with stoving case 1, card strip 21 passes through the spout block with rotor plate 20 and is connected, lifting rod 18 passes through loose ring swing joint with sieve 15, heating pipe 26 is used for heating and drying agricultural product, control first motor 3 operation, make it drive rotor plate 20 and rotate, rotor plate 20 drives bracing piece 23 and a plurality of flitch 22 through card strip 21 and rotates, insert rotor plate 20 with flitch 22 and bracing piece 23 through the card strip 21 of bottom, drive a plurality of sieves 15 through dwang 17 downwardly rotating through the loose ring when lifting rod 18 moves down.

The inner wall of stoving case 1 is provided with movable plate 25, and one side of movable plate 25 is provided with push pedal 24, and cylinder 19 passes through mount pad fixed connection with stoving case 1, upwards promotes movable plate 25, makes it drive a plurality of push pedals 24 and moves up, separates with stone slab 22, then can take out stone slab 22 and bracing piece 23, and control cylinder 19 operation makes it drive a plurality of sieve 15 through the go-between and rotates downwards through dwang 17, makes the agricultural product landing on the sieve 15 to the stone slab 22 of one side.

Be provided with on feeder hopper 4 with movable rod 7 assorted movable slot, one side of dust catcher 30 is provided with suction head 31, movable rod 7 and baffle 6, carousel 8 passes through bearing swing joint, control second motor 27 operation, make it drive carousel 8 and rotate, carousel 8 drives movable rod 7 rotation through the bearing when rotating, make movable rod 7 drive baffle 6 through the bearing when rotatory and move 5 fill in the control, control dust catcher 30 moves, make it produce suction and adsorb inside through suction head 31 with scattered dust and granule, collect.

Vibrations board 11 passes through the hinge rotation with backup pad 9 and is connected, and electric putter 10 passes through bolt fixed connection with backup pad 9, backup pad 9 welding is at the inner wall of feeder hopper 4, miniature vibrations motor 14 equidistant bottom that is provided with vibrations board 11, agricultural product falls on two vibrations boards 11, a plurality of miniature vibrations motor 14 operations of vibrations board 11 bottom this moment, drive vibrations board 11 vibrations, make the dust of the agricultural product outer wall on it drop in vibrations, control dust catcher 30 operation this moment, make it produce suction and adsorb inside through suction head 31 with the dust and the granule that waft, collect.

The push plate 24 is movably connected with the drying box 1 through a movable plate 25, a moving groove matched with the movable plate 25 is formed in the inner side of the drying box 1, a discharge plate 28 is arranged at one end of the material paving plate 22, an air cushion ring 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the material paving plate 22, the discharge plate 28 is fixedly connected with the material paving plate 22 through a clamping groove, the movable plate 25 is pushed upwards to drive the push plates 24 to move upwards in the moving groove to be separated from the material paving plate 22, the material paving plate 22 and the supporting rod 23 can be conveniently taken out, the discharge plate 28 is taken out after the material paving plate 22 is taken out, one end of the material paving plate 22 is pressed downwards to enable the air cushion ring 29 extruding the inner wall to incline downwards, and agricultural products on the inner side can flow out through a discharge hole under the inclined condition and are collected.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the utility model needs to be simply understood, firstly, according to the figure 1-3, agricultural products are poured into the feed hopper 4, the agricultural products fall into the control bucket 5, at the moment, the second motor 27 is controlled to operate to drive the rotary disc 8 to rotate, the rotary disc 8 drives the movable rod 7 to rotate through the bearing when rotating, so that the movable rod 7 drives the baffle 6 to move and draw out in the control bucket 5 through the bearing when rotating, the agricultural products in the control bucket 5 fall onto the two vibration plates 11, the micro vibration motors 14 at the bottom ends of the vibration plates 11 operate to drive the vibration plates 11 to vibrate, the dust on the outer wall of the agricultural products with suction force falls off in vibration, meanwhile, the dust collector 30 operates to generate the dust and particles which are scattered through the suction head 31 to be absorbed inside for collection, after the agricultural products remove dust, the electric push rod 10 is controlled to operate, the rotating roller 13 is driven to move downwards by the support frame 12, when the rotating roller 13 moves downwards, the vibrating plate 11 at the top end of the rotating roller rotates through the hinge and moves downwards along with the rotating roller, and agricultural products on the vibrating plate 11 slide onto the plurality of sieve plates 15 on the inner side of the drying box 1 in the downward moving process.

According to the drawings of fig. 1 and fig. 4-5, agricultural products are screened and filtered by a plurality of sieve plates 15 and stay on the sieve plates 15 with different apertures, at this time, the operation of the cylinder 19 is controlled to drive the lifting rod 18 to move downwards through the connecting ring, the lifting rod 18 drives the sieve plates 15 to rotate downwards through the rotating rod 17 through the movable ring when moving downwards, the agricultural products on the sieve plates 15 slide down to the paving plates 22 on one side, the agricultural products with different sizes are respectively placed on the paving plates 22 for post-processing, at this time, the operation of the first motor 3 is controlled to drive the rotating plate 20 to rotate, the rotating plate 20 drives the supporting rod 23 and the paving plates 22 to rotate through the clamping strip 21, the plurality of heating pipes 26 on the inner wall of the drying box 1 operate to heat and dry the agricultural products on the paving plates 22, the paving plates 22 rotate, and the push plates 24 simultaneously drive the upper layers of the agricultural products, so that the agricultural products at the bottom can also be heated uniformly, the drying efficiency is improved, after drying, the box door 2 is opened, the moving plate 25 is pushed to drive the push plate 24 to move upwards, the material spreading plate 22 and the supporting rod 23 are pulled out of the rotating plate 20 through the clamping strip 21 at the bottom end, the material discharging plate 28 is pulled out of the material spreading plate 22, one end of the material spreading plate 22 is pressed downwards, the material spreading plate extrudes the air cushion ring 29 on the inner wall to incline downwards, and agricultural products on the inner side can flow out through the material outlet under the inclined condition to receive materials.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the schemes is not described herein. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with stoving sieving mechanism, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a first motor (3) is arranged inside the drying box (1), a feeding hopper (4) is arranged at the top end of the drying box (1), a rotating rod (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box (1), a box door (2) is arranged at one end of the drying box (1), a control hopper (5) is arranged inside the feeding hopper (4), a dust collector (30) is arranged on one side of the feeding hopper (4), a baffle (6) is arranged on the inner side of the control hopper (5), a supporting plate (9) is arranged below the control hopper (5), a movable rod (7) is arranged on one side of the baffle (6), a turntable (8) is arranged at one end of the movable rod (7), a second motor (27) is arranged at one end of the turntable (8), a vibration plate (11) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (9), and an electric push rod (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate (9), the bottom of vibrations board (11) is provided with miniature vibrations motor (14), the output of electric putter (10) is provided with support frame (12), the top of support frame (12) is provided with rotor roll (13), one side of dwang (17) is provided with sieve (15), the one end of sieve (15) is provided with lifting rod (18), and the top of sieve (15) is provided with guard plate (16), cylinder (19) are installed to the bottom of lifting rod (18), the output of first motor (3) is provided with rotor plate (20), the inboard of rotor plate (20) is provided with card strip (21), the top of card strip (21) is provided with spreads flitch (22), the top of spreading flitch (22) is provided with bracing piece (23).

2. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of stoving case (1) is provided with heating pipe (26), first motor (3) pass through mounting groove fixed connection with stoving case (1), card strip (21) are connected through the spout block with rotor plate (20), carry pull rod (18) and sieve (15) through activity ring swing joint.

3. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a movable plate (25), one side of the movable plate (25) is provided with a push plate (24), and the air cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the drying box (1) through a mounting seat.

4. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the vacuum cleaner is characterized in that a movable groove matched with the movable rod (7) is formed in the feed hopper (4), a suction head (31) is arranged on one side of the vacuum cleaner (30), and the movable rod (7) is movably connected with the baffle (6) and the turntable (8) through bearings.

5. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: vibrations board (11) are connected through hinge rotation with backup pad (9), and electric putter (10) pass through bolt fixed connection with backup pad (9), backup pad (9) welding is at the inner wall of feeder hopper (4), miniature vibrating motor (14) equidistant bottom that is provided with vibrations board (11).

6. The agricultural drying and screening device according to claim 3, wherein: push pedal (24) and stoving case (1) are through movable plate (25) swing joint, and the inboard of stoving case (1) be provided with movable plate (25) assorted shifting chute, the one end of spreading flitch (22) is provided with out flitch (28), and the inner wall of spreading flitch (22) is provided with air cushion ring (29), go out flitch (28) and spread flitch (22) and pass through draw-in groove fixed connection.