CN217450864U - Domestic fungus cylinder sieve separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible fungus roller screening machine, which comprises a raw material screening device, wherein an open stirring box is arranged right below the raw material screening device, one end of the raw material screening device is arranged as a raw material inlet, a feed hopper extending into the raw material screening device is arranged at the raw material inlet, the other end of the raw material screening device is arranged as an impurity outlet, and one side of the impurity outlet is provided with an impurity discharging device; through the abundant filtration screening of raw materials sieving mechanism, the mesh size of sieve reduces gradually, does benefit to the granule of various different thicknesses to be filtered completely. The agitator tank carries out the secondary intensive mixing and mixes, and the impurity that screens out is unloaded and is collected high-efficient, clean, not piled up the advantage such as slope spout through belt conveyer automatic conveying.

Description

Domestic fungus cylinder sieve separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a screening equipment technical field specifically is an edible mushroom cylinder sieve separator.

Background

In agriculture and strain cultivation industries, separation of finished products from returned materials is often required, or grading of the finished products is realized, and the finished products are uniformly classified. After the materials enter the roller device, the materials on the screen surface are turned and rolled due to the inclination and rotation of the roller device, so that qualified fine materials are discharged from a discharge hole at the bottom of the rear end of the roller, and unqualified coarse materials are discharged from a discharge hole at the tail part of the roller.

However, the materials in the roller are easy to agglomerate and cake, which causes insufficient and uneven screening. Meanwhile, the screened finished products cannot be conveyed to the next process in time, manual discharging and transportation are needed under most conditions, and the working strength and the working efficiency are greatly improved.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a roller type edible fungus screening machine which can screen fully, uniformly, automatically transfer and fully mix the products and output the filtered impurities on the basis of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an edible fungi cylinder sieve separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model has the advantages of the screening is abundant, even, and automatic transfer and abundant blending goods carry the rose box outside impurity that filters out simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an edible fungus roller screening machine comprises a raw material screening device, wherein an open stirring box is arranged under the raw material screening device, one end of the raw material screening device is arranged as a raw material inlet, a feed hopper extending into the raw material screening device is arranged at the raw material inlet, the other end of the raw material screening device is arranged as an impurity outlet, and an impurity discharging device is arranged on one side of the impurity outlet; during the feeder hopper constantly carried raw materials sieving mechanism, impurity that produces in the filtration discharged from the impurity export at any time, avoids secondary filter, and filtration efficiency is high.

Raw materials sieving mechanism is the tapered setting including the screen cloth section of thick bamboo of slope setting on the truss, and a screen cloth section of thick bamboo is the toper type setting, and a screen cloth section of thick bamboo main aspects is the raw materials entrance point, and a screen cloth section of thick bamboo tip is the impurity exit end, is reduced gradually by raw materials entrance point to impurity exit end direction screen cloth hole size on a screen cloth section of thick bamboo, and raw materials granule is refined in the filtration, and the screen cloth hole helps the granule of various different thicknesses to be filtered completely. Be equipped with the rotation axis along the axis in the screen cloth section of thick bamboo, the rotation axis is equipped with a plurality of groups runing rest along the axial equipartition, and every group runing rest free end all links to each other with screen cloth section of thick bamboo inner wall is fixed, is equipped with the axle support on the truss at rotation axis both ends, and raw materials entrance point one side is kept away from to the rotation axis is equipped with rotating electrical machines, and rotating electrical machines's motor shaft links to each other with rotation axis one end. The rotary bracket rotates along with the rotating shaft, and is effectively suitable for filtering and screening various raw materials.

Preferably, a flapping device is arranged above the screen drum and comprises a flapping support rod axially parallel to the screen drum, a plurality of flapping plates are arranged along the length direction of the flapping support rod and are arranged at intervals along two sides of the flapping support rod, and the flapping plates are bent inwards to form an arc shape towards the outer wall of the screen drum.

More preferably, the outside both sides of a screen section of thick bamboo are equipped with curved striker plate along barrel tangential direction. The striker plate effectively blocks the raw materials thrown out or leaked from the screen cylinder. The raw materials can not be completely collected in the stirring box, the raw materials are wasted, and the field working environment is polluted. The striker plate effectively collects the raw materials, keeps operational environment clean.

More preferably, the agitator tank is internally and transversely provided with an agitator shaft, the agitator shaft is uniformly provided with a plurality of rows of agitating paddles along the axial direction, each row of agitating paddles is symmetrically provided with two paddles along the axial center, each paddle is transversely provided with a brush plate, the brush plate comprises a long brush plate and a short brush plate, the long brush plate and the short brush plate on each paddle are arranged in the same direction, and the brush plates on two paddles in the same group are arranged in the opposite direction. The filtered raw materials are mixed for the second time, and the mixing is more uniform and thorough.

More preferably, the driven end of the stirring shaft is fixed on a bearing seat on the inner side wall of the stirring box, the driving end of the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring motor, and a stirring motor shaft is connected with the driving end of the stirring shaft. The stirring motor has low loss, high efficiency, high reliability, small vibration and long service life.

More preferably, the box below the stirring box is provided with a discharge port arranged along the length direction, the discharge port is provided with a single-leaf door body matched with the discharge port in size, the single-leaf door body opens downwards, the upper side of the single-leaf door body is connected with the side edge of the discharge port through a hinge, the lower side of the single-leaf door body is provided with a sealing buckle, and the outer side of the single-leaf door body is provided with a handle. In the raw material stirring process, the single-leaf door body is opened as required, and the uniformly stirred raw materials are transferred out of the stirring box at any time.

More preferably, impurity discharge apparatus includes belt conveyer and slope spout, and belt conveyer sets up between the raw materials sieving mechanism and the agitator tank of impurity export one side, and belt conveyer includes locating wheel and drive wheel, tightly tightens a whole circle belt between locating wheel and the drive wheel, and drive wheel one side is equipped with driving motor, driving motor shaft and drive wheel synchronous motion, and the upper belt is followed the locating wheel and is moved to the drive wheel direction, and the drive wheel outwards stretches out and is located directly over the slope spout. The belt conveying device conveys the filtered impurities to the inclined sliding groove at any time, so that the impurities cannot flow back and accumulate, and the filtering efficiency of the impurities is improved.

More preferably, the slope spout includes support frame and spout, and the spout is fixed in the support frame top, and the spout is followed raw materials sieving mechanism to ground one-tenth acute angle slope, and the spout lower extreme is equipped with the storage cylinder, forms the space of placing the storage cylinder between spout and the ground. The spout becomes acute angle slope, and impurity is followed the spout and is slided to the containing cylinder fast, and impurity collection efficiency is high.

When the filtration begins, the raw materials from the feeder hopper fall into raw materials sieving mechanism constantly, and the rotating electrical machines starts, drives the motor shaft motion of rotating electrical machines, and drive screen cloth section of thick bamboo and rotation axis synchronous revolution treat that filterable raw materials constantly get into the screen cloth hole of mediation, filter the agitator tank in, treat the secondary stirring.

In the screening process, a screen cloth section of thick bamboo is at the uniform velocity and rotates along same direction, rotate the in-process and produce the vibration, pat the clapper of branch both sides for constantly forming a pair of equilibrant, when the clapper of beating branch one side is patted on screen cloth section of thick bamboo outer wall, rotate along with a screen cloth section of thick bamboo, the clapper leaves screen cloth section of thick bamboo outer wall gradually, pat behind the rotatory certain angle of branch, pat the clapper of branch opposite side and pat on screen cloth section of thick bamboo outer wall, the clapper interval of both sides is patted a screen cloth section of thick bamboo, prevent that raw materials or impurity adhesion from blockking the screen cloth hole at screen cloth section of thick bamboo inner wall.

In the rotating process of the screen cylinder, the raw materials in the cylinder have no time to shake off the part in the stirring box, and can fly out along the tangent line of the cylinder or automatically fall off along the cylinder when reaching the highest point. The raw materials that fly out or drop are blockked the back by the striker plate, under the action of gravity, slide along curved striker plate inner wall and fall into the agitator tank and carry out the secondary and stir the mixture.

When the rotating motor is started and the stirring motor is started, the stirring shaft is driven to move; the stirring shaft has a plurality of rows of stirring rakes along the axial equipartition, stirring rake and (mixing) shaft synchronous revolution, and every row of stirring rake is equipped with two paddles along the axle center symmetry, transversely is equipped with the brush board on every paddle, and the brush board includes long brush board and short brush board, and long brush board and short brush board syntropy setting on every paddle, and the brush board on two paddles of same group is reverse to be set up. The long brush plate and the short brush plate on each blade fully and uniformly stir the raw materials.

The raw materials is after intensive mixing in the agitator tank, opens sealed knot, and the single door body is opened, places the blown down tank in the agitator tank below, and the raw materials gets into the blown down tank after constantly unloading from the discharge gate, treats that the blown down tank is filled with the back and is shifted away, trades new blown down tank and continues the splendid attire, obtains the granule size even, mixes the abundant raw materials after filtering.

During the screening process of the screen drum, most raw materials are screened into the stirring box; the raw materials to impurity or large granule are stayed in a screen cylinder, the screen cylinder is arranged in an inclined mode, along with the vibration of the cylinder body, the impurity is unidirectionally transferred from the raw material inlet direction to the impurity outlet direction and is continuously discharged from the impurity outlet, and the impurity just falls on an impurity discharging device right below the impurity outlet.

Impurities fall onto the belt conveyor first. The belt conveying device comprises a positioning wheel and a driving wheel, a whole circle of belt is tightly stretched between the positioning wheel and the driving wheel, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving wheel, a driving motor shaft and the driving wheel move synchronously, an upper layer of belt moves towards the driving wheel along the positioning wheel, impurities fall onto the upper layer of belt of the belt conveying device firstly, the driving motor is started, the upper layer of belt moves towards the inclined chute, and the driving wheel extends outwards to be located right above the inclined chute.

Impurity falls into the slope spout under the action of gravity in, the slope spout includes support frame and spout, and the spout is fixed in the support frame top, and the spout inclines to ground one-tenth acute angle from raw materials sieving mechanism, and the spout internal surface is smooth, and impurity is under self action of gravity, along spout automatic sliding, and the spout lower extreme is equipped with the storage cylinder, forms the space of placing the storage cylinder between spout and the ground. Impurities continuously fall into the containing barrel, and the other empty containing barrel is replaced to continuously contain the impurities until the containing barrel is filled.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a raw materials sieving mechanism filters the abundant filtration of raw materials, and the mesh size reduces gradually, does benefit to the granule of various different thicknesses and is filtered completely. The agitator tank carries out the secondary intensive mixing and mixes, and the impurity of screening out is through belt conveyer automatic conveying to the slope spout in, unload and collect high-efficient, clean, do not pile up advantages such as.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached figure 1, the edible fungus roller screening machine comprises a raw material screening device 3, wherein an open stirring box 2 is arranged under the raw material screening device 3, one end of the raw material screening device 3 is arranged as a raw material inlet, and a feed hopper 4 extending into the raw material screening device is arranged at the raw material inlet; the raw materials from the feeder hopper constantly fall into raw materials sieving mechanism 3, when the raw materials filtration stops, feeder hopper 4 stops the feed simultaneously. The other end of the raw material screening device 3 is provided with an impurity outlet, and one side of the impurity outlet is provided with an impurity discharging device 6; the screened impurities fall into an impurity discharging device 6 from an impurity outlet for discharging.

Raw materials sieving mechanism 3 sets up a sieve net section of thick bamboo 302 on the truss including the slope, sieve net section of thick bamboo 302 is the taper type setting, sieve net section of thick bamboo main aspects is the raw materials entrance point, raw materials in the feeder hopper get into a sieve net section of thick bamboo, sieve net section of thick bamboo macrostoma end is the impurity exit end, sieve net section of thick bamboo 302 is gone up and is reduced to impurity exit end direction sieve mesh hole size by the raw materials entrance point gradually, be equipped with rotation axis 322 along the axis in sieve net section of thick bamboo 302, rotation axis 322 is equipped with a plurality of groups runing rest 321 along the axial equipartition, every group runing rest free end all links to each other with sieve net section of thick bamboo inner wall is fixed, be equipped with the axle seat on the truss at rotation axis 322 both ends, raw materials entrance point one side is kept away from to the rotation axis is equipped with rotating electrical machines 323, rotating electrical machines 323's motor shaft links to each other with rotation axis one end. The rotating motor 323 is started to drive a motor shaft of the rotating motor to move, the screen drum and the rotating shaft are driven to synchronously rotate, raw materials to be filtered continuously enter the dredged screen holes and are filtered into the stirring box to be secondarily stirred.

A screen drum 302 top is equipped with patting device 5, and patting device 5 includes the branch of patting with a screen drum axial direction parallel, and it is equipped with a plurality of clappers 501 to pat branch along length direction, and clappers 501 sets up along patting branch both sides interval, and clappers 501 inwards bends into the arc to a screen drum outer wall. A screen cloth section of thick bamboo 302 is at the uniform velocity and rotates along same direction, rotate the in-process and produce the vibration, pat the clapper of branch both sides and beat the board for constantly forming a pair of equilibrant, when the clapper of beating branch one side is patted on screen cloth section of thick bamboo outer wall, along with a screen cloth section of thick bamboo rotates, the clapper leaves screen cloth section of thick bamboo outer wall gradually, pat behind the rotatory certain angle of branch, pat the clapper of branch opposite side and pat on screen cloth section of thick bamboo outer wall, the clapper interval of both sides is patted a screen cloth section of thick bamboo, prevent that raw materials or impurity from gluing at screen cloth section of thick bamboo inner wall and blocking the mesh.

Arc-shaped baffle plates 301 are arranged on two outer sides of the screen drum 302 along the tangential direction of the drum body. In the rotating process of the screen cylinder, the raw materials in the cylinder have no time to shake off the part in the stirring box, and can fly out along the tangent line of the cylinder or automatically fall off along the cylinder when reaching the highest point. The raw materials that fly out or drop are blockked the back by the striker plate, under the action of gravity, slide along curved striker plate 301 inner wall and fall into the agitator tank and carry out the secondary and stir the mixture.

Stirring shaft 201 is transversely equipped with in agitator tank 2, (mixing) shaft driven end is fixed on the bearing frame of agitator tank 2 inside wall, and the (mixing) shaft drive end is equipped with agitator motor 202, and the agitator motor shaft links to each other with (mixing) shaft 201 drive end. When the rotating motor is started and the stirring motor 202 is started, the stirring shaft is driven to move.

The stirring shaft 201 is provided with a plurality of rows of stirring paddles along the axial direction, the stirring paddles rotate synchronously with the stirring shaft, each row of stirring paddles is provided with two blades 203 along the axial center symmetry, a brush plate is transversely arranged on each blade 203 and comprises a long brush plate 231 and a short brush plate 232, the long brush plate 231 and the short brush plate 232 on each blade are arranged in the same direction, and the brush plates on two blades 203 in the same group are arranged in the opposite direction. The long brush plate and the short brush plate on each paddle 203 fully and uniformly stir the raw materials.

The stirring box is characterized in that a discharge port arranged along the length direction is formed in the box body below the stirring box 2, a single-leaf door body 1 matched with the discharge port in size is arranged at the discharge port, the single-leaf door body 1 opens downwards, the upper side of the single-leaf door body 1 is connected with the side edge of the discharge port through a hinge, a sealing buckle is arranged on the lower side of the single-leaf door body, and a handle 101 is arranged on the outer side of the single-leaf door body. The raw materials is after intensive mixing in agitator tank 2, opens sealed knot, and the single door body is opened, places the blown down tank in the agitator tank below, and the raw materials gets into the blown down tank after constantly unloading from the discharge gate, treats that the blown down tank is filled the back and is shifted away, and the blown down tank that changes new continues the splendid attire.

During the screening process of the screen drum 302, most raw materials are screened into the stirring box 2; to impurity or the raw materials of big granule by staying in a screen cloth section of thick bamboo, screen cloth section of thick bamboo slope sets up, along with the barrel vibration, impurity from raw materials import direction to impurity export direction one-way transfer to constantly discharge from impurity exit, just fall on impurity discharge apparatus 6 under the impurity export.

The impurity discharging device 6 comprises a belt conveyer 601 and an inclined chute 602, the belt conveyer 601 is arranged between the raw material screening device 3 and the stirring box 2 at one side of the impurity outlet, and impurities fall onto the belt conveyer 601 firstly. The belt conveying device 601 comprises a positioning wheel 611 and a driving wheel 613, a full circle of belt 612 is tightly stretched between the positioning wheel 611 and the driving wheel 613, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving wheel 613, a shaft of the driving motor and the driving wheel move synchronously, an upper layer of belt moves towards the driving wheel 613 along the positioning wheel 611, impurities fall onto the upper layer of belt of the belt conveying device 601 firstly, the driving motor is started, the upper layer of belt moves towards the inclined chute, and the driving wheel extends outwards to be located right above the inclined chute 602.

Impurity falls into slope spout 602 under the action of gravity in, the slope spout includes support frame and spout 621, and spout 621 is fixed in the support frame top, and spout 621 follows raw materials sieving mechanism to ground acutangular angle slope, and spout 621 internal surface is smooth, and impurity is under self action of gravity, along spout automatic sliding, and the spout lower extreme is equipped with the storage cylinder, forms the space of placing the storage cylinder between spout 621 and the ground. The impurities continuously fall into the containing barrel, and after the containing barrel 622 is filled, another empty containing barrel is replaced to continuously contain the impurities.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom cylinder sieve separator which characterized in that: the device comprises a raw material screening device (3), wherein an open stirring box (2) is arranged under the raw material screening device (3), one end of the raw material screening device (3) is arranged as a raw material inlet, a feed hopper (4) extending into the raw material screening device (3) is arranged at the raw material inlet, the other end of the raw material screening device (3) is arranged as an impurity outlet, and an impurity discharging device (6) is arranged on one side of the impurity outlet;

raw materials sieving mechanism (3) are including slope screen cylinder (302) of setting on the truss, screen cylinder (302) are the taper type setting, screen cylinder main aspects is the raw materials entrance point, screen cylinder macrostoma end is the impurity exit end, screen cylinder (302) are gone up and are reduced to impurity exit end direction screen hole size by the raw materials entrance point gradually, be equipped with rotation axis (322) along the axis in screen cylinder (302), rotation axis (322) are equipped with a plurality of groups runing rest (321) along the axial equipartition, every group runing rest free end all links to each other with screen cylinder inner wall is fixed, be equipped with the axle support on the truss at rotation axis (322) both ends, raw materials entrance point one side is kept away from in rotation axis (322) is equipped with rotating electrical machines (323), the motor shaft of rotating electrical machines links to each other with rotation axis one end.

2. The edible fungus roller screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: a beating device (5) is arranged above the screen drum (302), the beating device (5) comprises a beating support rod axially parallel to the screen drum (302), a plurality of beating plates (501) are arranged along the length direction of the beating support rod, the beating plates (501) are arranged along the two sides of the beating support rod at intervals, and the beating plates (501) are inwards bent into an arc shape towards the outer wall of the screen drum.

3. The edible fungus roller screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: and arc-shaped material baffle plates (301) are arranged on two outer sides of the screen drum (302) along the tangential direction of the drum body.

4. The edible fungus roller screening machine of claim 1, wherein: transversely be equipped with (mixing) shaft (201) in agitator tank (2), stirring shaft (201) have a plurality of rows of stirring rake along the axial equipartition, every row of stirring rake is equipped with two paddle (203) along the axis symmetry, transversely be equipped with the brush board on every paddle (203), the brush board is including long brush board (231) and short brush board (232), long brush board (231) and short brush board (232) syntropy setting on every paddle (203), the brush board reverse setting on two paddle (203) of organizing.

5. The edible fungus roller screening machine according to claim 4, wherein: the driven end of the stirring shaft (201) is fixed on a bearing seat on the inner side wall of the stirring box, a stirring motor (202) is arranged at the driving end of the stirring shaft (201), and a stirring motor shaft is connected with the driving end of the stirring shaft.

6. The edible fungus roller screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring box is characterized in that a discharge port arranged along the length direction is formed in the box body below the stirring box (2), a single-leaf door body (1) matched with the discharge port in size is arranged at the discharge port, the single-leaf door body (1) is opened downwards, the upper side of the single-leaf door body is connected with a hinge at the side edge of the discharge port, a sealing buckle is arranged at the lower side of the single-leaf door body (1), and a handle (101) is arranged on the outer side of the single-leaf door body.

7. The edible fungus roller screening machine of claim 1, wherein: impurity discharge apparatus (6) include belt conveyor (601) and slope spout (602), belt conveyor (601) set up between raw materials sieving mechanism (3) and agitator tank (2) of impurity export one side, belt conveyor (601) include locating wheel (611) and drive wheel (613), tight a whole circle belt (612) between locating wheel (611) and the drive wheel (613), drive wheel (613) one side is equipped with driving motor, the synchronous motion of drive motor axle and drive wheel, upper belt moves to the drive wheel direction along the locating wheel, the drive wheel stretches out outward and is located directly over slope spout (602).

8. The edible fungus roller screening machine according to claim 7, wherein: slope spout (602) are including support frame and spout (621), and spout (621) are fixed in the support frame top, and spout (621) from raw materials sieving mechanism to ground acutangular angle slope, and the spout lower extreme is equipped with storage cylinder (622), forms the space of placing storage cylinder (622) between spout and the ground.

Images