CN217448285U - A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position - Google Patents

A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217448285U
CN217448285U CN202221068591.2U CN202221068591U CN217448285U CN 217448285 U CN217448285 U CN 217448285U CN 202221068591 U CN202221068591 U CN 202221068591U CN 217448285 U CN217448285 U CN 217448285U
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plate
fixed
vertical plate
transverse plate
transverse
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CN202221068591.2U
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刘景仑
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First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of severe medical science branch of academic or vocational study medical instrument, especially, relate to a safe convenient turning-over device that is used for ICU patient prone position. The technology comprises four supports which are distributed in a rectangular shape, wherein each support comprises a horizontal plate which is horizontally arranged, vertical plates are vertically fixed on the horizontal plates, one ends of the vertical plates are fixed with the horizontal plate, the other ends of the vertical plates are provided with first chutes, connecting components for connecting the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate are arranged between the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate on the same side, rotating shafts are fixed on the connecting components, fixed sleeves which are in rotating fit with the rotating shafts are sleeved on the rotating shafts, and telescopic rods for adjusting the heights of the fixed sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed sleeves; one end of each transverse plate is fixed with the corresponding vertical plate, the other end of each transverse plate is provided with a second sliding groove, a connecting rod is horizontally arranged between the left transverse plate and the right transverse plate at the same side, the two ends of each connecting rod independently penetrate into the corresponding second sliding grooves, and the transverse plates are fixedly provided with backing plates for supporting the bodies of patients. In the utility model, the patient can be turned over by avoiding the transfusion pipeline.

Description

A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of severe medical science branch of academic or vocational study medical instrument, especially, relate to a safe convenient turning-over device that is used for ICU patient prone position.
Background
ICU is the intensive care ward promptly, concentrate critical patient, in the manpower, material resources and the technique give the best guarantee, patient's state of an illness in the ICU is heavier, the doctor is when treating the patient, can connect infusion tube on patient's health, according to treatment needs, the patient that generally needs to lie flat overturns, become the prone position, need a large amount of manpowers when overturning the patient, infusion tube can not be avoided to current turnover device when overturning the patient, cause the secondary injury to the patient easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the not enough among the above prior art, the utility model discloses the technical problem who solves is: the utility model provides a safe convenient turnover device for ICU patient prone position, its simple structure can avoid the infusion pipeline to stand up the patient.
The safe and convenient turnover device for the prone position of the ICU patient comprises four supports which are distributed in a rectangular shape, each support comprises a horizontal plate, vertical plates are vertically fixed on the horizontal plates, one ends of the vertical plates are fixed with the horizontal plates, the other ends of the vertical plates are provided with first sliding grooves, connecting assemblies for connecting the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate are arranged between the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate on the same side, rotating shafts are fixed on the connecting assemblies, fixing sleeves which are in rotating fit with the rotating shafts are sleeved on the rotating shafts, and telescopic rods for adjusting the heights of the fixing sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing sleeves; one end of each transverse plate is fixed with the corresponding vertical plate, the other end of each transverse plate is provided with a second sliding groove, a connecting rod is horizontally arranged between the left transverse plate and the right transverse plate at the same side, the two ends of each connecting rod independently penetrate into the corresponding second sliding grooves, and the transverse plates are fixedly provided with backing plates for supporting the bodies of patients.
Further, coupling assembling includes the gag lever post of vertical setting, and the both ends of gag lever post all independently penetrate and correspond first spout, are provided with the locking Assembly with the gag lever post locking in first spout on gag lever post and the first spout.
Furthermore, the locking assembly comprises four screw rods, the groove walls of the four first sliding grooves and the upper ends and the lower ends of the two limiting rods are provided with left and right communicated through holes, the screw rods penetrate into the corresponding through holes respectively, each screw rod is sleeved with two nuts in threaded fit with the screw rods, and the vertical plate and the limiting rods are arranged between the two nuts.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the base plate is obliquely arranged, and one end, away from the transverse plate, of the base plate is lower than one end, fixed with the transverse plate, of the base plate.
Furthermore, the transverse plates are fixed with lock catches.
Further, the sum of the lengths of the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate on the same side is 60-70 cm, and the sum of the lengths of the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate on the same side is 1.8-2 m.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in, will control two diaphragms through the connecting rod and connect as a whole, make the backing plate can lift up the patient, reserve certain clearance between two diaphragms, infusion tube passes through in the clearance, when avoiding overturning the patient, drags the infusion tube on one's body of patient, lifts up the patient through the telescopic link, through being the fixed cover of normal running fit and pivot, overturns the patient, becomes prone position with the patient by lying, reduces doctor's working strength.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged left side view of the gasket of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of example 5;
names of components in the drawings: 1. connecting rod 2, backing plate 3, diaphragm 4, riser 5, gag lever post 6, fixed cover 7, pivot 8, screw rod 9, telescopic link 10, hasp.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments, which are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The safe and convenient turnover device for the prone position of the ICU patient comprises four supports which are distributed in a rectangular shape and comprise horizontal plates 3 which are horizontally arranged, vertical plates 4 are vertically fixed on the horizontal plates 3, as shown in the figure 1, the tops of the vertical plates 4 on the upper left side are fixed at the left ends of the bottoms of the horizontal plates 3 on the upper left side, the bottoms of the vertical plates 4 on the lower left side are fixed at the left ends of the tops of the horizontal plates 3 on the lower left side, the tops of the vertical plates 4 on the upper right side are fixed at the right ends of the bottoms of the horizontal plates 3 on the upper right side, and the bottoms of the vertical plates 4 on the lower right side are fixed at the right ends of the tops of the horizontal plates 3 on the lower right side;
one end of each vertical plate 4 is fixed with the transverse plate 3, and the other end of each vertical plate 4 is provided with a first sliding chute, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of each upper vertical plate 4 is vertically provided with the first sliding chute upwards, and the top of each lower vertical plate 4 is vertically provided with the first sliding chute downwards;
connecting components for connecting the upper vertical plate 4 and the lower vertical plate 4 are arranged between the upper vertical plate 4 and the lower vertical plate 4 on the same side, as shown in figure 1, the connecting components are arranged between the upper vertical plate 4 and the lower vertical plate 4 on the left side, and the connecting components are arranged between the upper vertical plate 4 and the lower vertical plate 4 on the right side;
the connecting components are fixed with rotating shafts 7, as shown in fig. 1, the left side of the connecting component on the left side is fixed with the rotating shaft 7, and the right side of the connecting component on the right side is fixed with the rotating shaft 7;
the rotating shafts 7 are sleeved with fixing sleeves 6 which are in rotating fit with the rotating shafts 7, and the rotating shafts 7 can freely rotate in the fixing sleeves 6 by the fixing sleeves 6;
fixed cover 6 bottoms are provided with the telescopic link 9 that is used for adjusting fixed cover 6 height, and the height of fixed cover 6 can be adjusted to telescopic link 9 to adjusting the height of backing plate 2 makes the patient that lies on backing plate 2 stand up, and telescopic link 9 is prior art, and telescopic link 9 can adopt electric putter: the electric push rod is the prior art, it is an electric drive unit which changes the rotary motion of the electric motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the push rod, it is made up of driving motor, push rod, outer casing and control switch, etc., its working principle is that after the electric motor is decelerated by gear or worm gear, drive a pair of screw-nut, change the rotary motion of the electric motor into the linear motion, utilize the electric motor to rotate and finish the push rod action positively and negatively, the push rod of the electric push rod is fixed on the bottom of the fixed sleeve 6;
the hydraulic cylinder can also be adopted, the hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuating element which converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and makes linear reciprocating motion, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder consisting of a cylinder barrel, a cylinder cover, a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffering device and an exhaust device is fixed at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 6;
one end of the transverse plates 3 is fixed with the vertical plate 4, and the other end is provided with a second sliding chute, as shown in fig. 1, the right ends of the two transverse plates 3 on the left side are provided with the second sliding chute towards the left, and the left ends of the two transverse plates 3 on the right side are provided with the second sliding chute towards the right;
a connecting rod 1 is horizontally arranged between the left transverse plate 3 and the right transverse plate 3 on the same side, as shown in figure 1, the connecting rod 1 is arranged between the upper left transverse plate 3 and the upper right transverse plate 3, the connecting rod 1 is arranged between the lower left transverse plate 3 and the lower right transverse plate 3, and the connecting rod 1 can connect the left transverse plate 3 and the right transverse plate 3 together when a transfusion pipeline does not need to pass through;
the two ends of the connecting rod 1 independently penetrate into the corresponding second chutes, as shown in fig. 1, the left end of the upper connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second chute of the upper left transverse plate 3, the right end of the upper connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second chute of the upper right transverse plate 3, the left end of the lower connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second chute of the lower left transverse plate 3, the right end of the lower connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second chute of the lower right transverse plate 3, the connecting rod 1 can freely move in the second chute, when an infusion pipeline is needed to pass through, the connecting rod 1 is moved, the left transverse plate 3 and the right transverse plate 3 are disconnected, and after the infusion pipeline passes through, the connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second chute;
a handle can be fixed on the connecting rod 1, a channel for the handle to pass through is formed in the transverse plate 3, and the handle is convenient for a doctor to move the connecting rod 1;
the transverse plates 3 are fixed with backing plates 2 for supporting the bodies of patients, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom parts of the two transverse plates 3 above are fixed with the backing plates 2, the top parts of the two transverse plates 3 below are fixed with the backing plates 2, and the backing plates 2 can support the bodies of the patients, so that the patients can turn over conveniently.
When the medical bed is used, the connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second through groove of the left transverse plate 3 and the right transverse plate 3, the left transverse plate 3 and the right transverse plate 3 are connected into a whole, a certain gap is reserved between the two transverse plates 3, a doctor slightly lifts the side of a patient lying on the bed, the transverse plates 3 connected into a whole are placed below the body of the patient, the doctor slightly lifts the other side of the patient, the transverse plates 3 connected into a whole are placed below the body of the other side of the patient, infusion pipelines on the body of the patient are arranged into the reserved gap, the connecting rod 1 is moved, one end of the connecting rod 1 is withdrawn from the second sliding groove, the infusion pipelines pass through the gap, the connecting rod 1 penetrates into the second sliding groove again after passing through the gap, the infusion pipelines on the other side are identical, a soft pillow or a quilt is placed above the body of the patient, the patient is fixed with the backing plate 2 by using the binding band, the doctor holds one side of the patient, lift up backing plate 2 through telescopic link 9, lift up to suitable high back, with patient's upset 180 degrees, put down backing plate 2 through telescopic link 9, loosen the bandage on the patient's body, make the patient change into the prone position from lying.
Example 2
The technique is further explained in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting assembly includes a vertically arranged limiting rod 5, two ends of the limiting rod 5 independently penetrate into corresponding first chutes, locking assemblies for locking the limiting rod 5 in the first chutes are arranged on the limiting rod 5 and the first chutes, when the connecting assembly is used, the upper and lower vertical plates 4 can be connected together by the limiting rod 5 penetrating into the first chutes and the locking assemblies, so that the cushion plate 2 can lift the patient, when the connecting assembly is not used, the locking assemblies are loosened, the limiting rod 5 is taken out from the first chutes, the support and the cushion plate 2 can be separately stored, and the sickbed cannot be occupied.
Coupling assembling can also adopt the connecting rod in this embodiment, and the one end of connecting rod is fixed in the 4 bottoms of riser of top, and the other end of connecting rod independently penetrates in the first spout of below riser 4, is provided with on gag lever post 5 and the first spout to be used for the locking subassembly of connecting rod locking in first spout, and connecting rod and locking subassembly also can link together two piece upper and lower risers 4.
Example 3
In this embodiment, the technology is further described, as shown in fig. 1, the locking assembly includes four screws 8, through holes communicating left and right are respectively formed in the groove walls of the four first chutes and the upper and lower ends of the two limiting rods 5, the screws 8 respectively penetrate into the corresponding through holes, each screw 8 is sleeved with two nuts in threaded fit therewith, the vertical plate 4 and the limiting rod 5 are both arranged between the two nuts, the upper ends of the upper-left vertical plate 4 and the left limiting rod 5 are both provided with holes communicating left and right, the screws 8 sequentially penetrate through the through holes formed in the tops of the vertical plate 4 and the left limiting rod 5, and the vertical plate 4 and the limiting rod 5 are both between the two nuts; the lower ends of the vertical plate 4 at the lower left and the limiting rod 5 at the left are both provided with holes communicated left and right, the screw 8 sequentially penetrates through holes arranged at the tops of the vertical plate 4 and the limiting rod 5 at the left, and the vertical plate 4 and the limiting rod 5 are both arranged between two nuts; the upper ends of the upper right vertical plate 4 and the right limiting rod 5 are respectively provided with a left-right communicated hole, the screw 8 sequentially penetrates through holes formed in the tops of the vertical plate 4 and the left limiting rod 5, and the vertical plate 4 and the limiting rod 5 are arranged between two nuts; communicating hole about communicating is all seted up to the lower extreme of right side below riser 4 and right side gag lever post 5, and screw rod 8 penetrates the through-hole that riser 4 and left side gag lever post 5 top were seted up in proper order, and riser 4 and gag lever post 5 are all between two nuts, press from both sides riser 4 and gag lever post 5 tightly through two nuts, fix gag lever post 5 in riser 4, and two riser 4 are fixed about will through gag lever post 5.
In this embodiment, the locking assembly can also adopt a fixed pin, a left communicating hole and a right communicating hole are formed in the wall of the first chute groove, a left communicating limiting hole and a right communicating limiting hole are formed in the limiting rod 5, the fixed pin sequentially penetrates through the holes and the limiting holes, and the downward two vertical plates 4 are fixed through the fixed pin.
Example 4
The technique is further explained in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the backing plate 2 is arranged in an inclined manner, one end, away from the transverse plate 3, of the backing plate 2 is lower than one end, fixed with the backing plate 2 and the transverse plate 3, of the backing plate 2, as shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the transverse plate 3 is arranged in an inclined manner with the height from the left to the right, one side of the transverse plate 3 is thinner, a doctor can not lift the side of a patient too high, only needs to lift the patient slightly, one side, thin, of the backing plate 2 is placed under the patient, the backing plate 2 is pushed, the patient can lie on the backing plate 2, the working strength of the doctor is relieved, the patient can be moved as much as possible, and the secondary injury of the patient is avoided.
Example 5
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the transverse plates 3 are fixed with the locking buckles 10, the locking buckles 10 are used for fixing the binding belt, and the binding belt can fix the patient on the backing plate 2.
Example 6
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the sum of the lengths of the upper vertical plate 4 and the lower vertical plate 4 on the same side is 60 cm to 70 cm, and the distance between the two horizontal plates 3 is 60 cm to 70 cm, so as to adapt to the shoulder width of most patients, and when in actual use, the length can be selected according to the shoulder width of the patients and the width of the sickbed, and any length between 60 cm, 70 cm, 65 cm and 60 cm to 70 cm can be selected;
the sum of the lengths of the two vertical plates 4 on the same side is 1.8-2 meters, the distance between the two vertical plates 4 is 1.8-2 meters, the height of most patients is adapted, and when the sickbed is used actually, the sickbed can be selected according to the height of the patients and the length of the sickbed, and any length between 1.8 meters, 2 meters, 1.9 meters and 1.8-2 meters can be selected when the sickbed is selected.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position, includes that four are the support of rectangular distribution, and the support includes diaphragm (3) that the level set up, and the vertical riser (4) that are fixed with on diaphragm (3), its characterized in that: one end of each vertical plate (4) is fixed with the transverse plate (3), the other end of each vertical plate is provided with a first sliding groove, a connecting assembly for connecting the upper vertical plate (4) and the lower vertical plate (4) is arranged between the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate (4) on the same side, each connecting assembly is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (7), each rotating shaft (7) is sleeved with a fixed sleeve (6) in rotating fit with the rotating shaft, and the bottom of each fixed sleeve (6) is provided with a telescopic rod (9) for adjusting the height of the fixed sleeve (6); one end of each transverse plate (3) is fixed with the corresponding vertical plate (4), the other end of each transverse plate is provided with a second sliding groove, a connecting rod (1) is horizontally arranged between the left transverse plate and the right transverse plate (3) on the same side, the two ends of each connecting rod (1) independently penetrate into the corresponding second sliding grooves, and a base plate (2) used for supporting the body of a patient is fixed on each transverse plate (3).
2. A safe and convenient turn-over device for ICU patient prone position according to claim 1 wherein: coupling assembling includes gag lever post (5) of vertical setting, and the both ends of gag lever post (5) all independently penetrate and correspond first spout, are provided with the locking subassembly of locking gag lever post (5) in first spout on gag lever post (5) and the first spout.
3. A safe and convenient turn-over device for ICU patient prone position according to claim 2 wherein: the locking assembly comprises four screw rods (8), the upper ends and the lower ends of the groove walls of the four first sliding grooves and the upper ends and the lower ends of the two limiting rods (5) are respectively provided with a left through hole and a right through hole, the screw rods (8) penetrate into the corresponding through holes respectively, two nuts in threaded fit with the screw rods are sleeved on each screw rod (8), and the vertical plate (4) and the limiting rods (5) are arranged between the two nuts.
4. A safe and convenient turn-over device for ICU patient prone position according to claim 3 wherein: the upper surface of the backing plate (2) is obliquely arranged, and one end, far away from the transverse plate (3), of the backing plate (2) is lower than one end, fixed with the transverse plate (3), of the backing plate (2).
5. A safe and convenient turn-over device for the prone position of an ICU patient according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transverse plates (3) are fixed with lock catches (10).
6. A safe and convenient turn-over device for the prone position of an ICU patient according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sum of the lengths of the upper vertical plate (4) and the lower vertical plate (4) on the same side is 60 cm-70 cm, and the sum of the lengths of the left vertical plate (4) and the right vertical plate (4) on the same side is 1.8 m-2 m.
CN202221068591.2U 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position Active CN217448285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221068591.2U CN217448285U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221068591.2U CN217448285U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217448285U true CN217448285U (en) 2022-09-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221068591.2U Active CN217448285U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 A safe convenient turning-over device for ICU patient prone position

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CN (1) CN217448285U (en)

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