CN217446683U - Electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217446683U
CN217446683U CN202220886391.1U CN202220886391U CN217446683U CN 217446683 U CN217446683 U CN 217446683U CN 202220886391 U CN202220886391 U CN 202220886391U CN 217446683 U CN217446683 U CN 217446683U
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China
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configuration
air
air inlet
airflow
area
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CN202220886391.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志杰
鲁林海
苏畅
徐中立
李永海
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses electron atomizing device includes: a liquid storage cavity; an atomizing assembly; an air suction port, an air inlet, and an air flow channel; the air inlet, the air suction opening and the air flow channel define a secondary air flow path for passing aerosol generated by the atomizing assembly to the air suction opening; the airflow sensor senses airflow changes of the airflow channel; an electric core; the circuit controls the battery cell to provide power based on a sensing signal of the airflow sensor; an operating element capable of adjusting the size of an intake cross-sectional area of the intake port between a first configuration in which the intake port has a first area and a second configuration in which the intake port has a second area smaller than the first area; the first area enables the airflow sensor to be activated; the second area is insufficient to render the airflow sensor inoperable. The above electronic atomization device, which adjusts the size of the air inlet by the operation element, makes the air flow triggering the air flow sensor insufficient in the second configuration to prevent the aerosol from being provided to the user, especially to the minors.

Description

Electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
Background
Smoking articles (e.g., cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning products by making products that release compounds without burning.
An example of such a product is a heating device that releases a compound by heating rather than burning the material. For example, the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not include nicotine. As another example, there are aerosol-providing articles, e.g. so-called electronic nebulizing devices. These devices typically contain a liquid that is heated to vaporize it, thereby generating an inhalable aerosol. The liquid may comprise nicotine and/or a fragrance and/or an aerosol generating substance (e.g. glycerol). Electronic nebulizing devices are known in which a user's suction is sensed by an air flow sensor and the vaporization of a liquid is controlled to generate an aerosol in accordance with the sensing of the air flow sensor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including:
a reservoir chamber for storing a liquid substrate;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
an air suction port for suction by a user;
the air inlet and the air flow channel are positioned between the air inlet and the air suction port; the air inlet, air suction opening and air flow channel being arranged to define an air flow path from the air inlet, via the atomizing assembly, to the air suction opening to deliver aerosol to the air suction opening;
an airflow sensor in airflow communication through the airflow channel for sensing airflow changes of the airflow channel;
the electric core is used for providing electric power for the atomization assembly;
a circuit configured to receive a sensing signal of the airflow sensor and control the electrical core to provide power to the atomizing assembly based on the sensing signal;
an operating element arranged to adjust the size of the intake cross-sectional area of the intake port between a first configuration and a second configuration, the intake port having a first area in the first configuration and a second area smaller than the first area in the second configuration; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first area is arranged such that when a user draws on the airflow into the airflow channel is sufficient to enable the airflow sensor to be activated to generate a sensing signal; the second area is arranged such that when a user draws on it there is insufficient airflow into the airflow channel such that the airflow sensor cannot be activated.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
a housing at least partially defining a surface of the electronic atomization device; the air inlet comprises an air inlet hole positioned on the shell;
the operating element is arranged to have different degrees of shielding of the air intake hole in the first configuration and the second configuration, thereby adjusting the size of the air intake cross-sectional area of the air intake port.
In a preferred embodiment, the operating element is unobstructed with respect to the air intake aperture in the first configuration, and at least partially obstructs the air intake aperture in the second configuration.
In a preferred implementation, the method further comprises the following steps:
a housing at least partially defining a surface of the electronic atomization device; the air inlet comprises a first air inlet hole and a second air inlet hole which are arranged on the shell; wherein the first air intake hole has the first area; the second air inlet hole has the second area;
the operating element exposes or opens the first air inlet hole and shields or closes the second air inlet hole in a first configuration; and the operating element shields or closes the first air inlet hole and exposes or opens the second air inlet hole in the second configuration.
In a preferred implementation, the housing defines a central axis; the operating element is arranged to be rotatable relative to the housing about a central axis of the housing to change configuration between the first configuration and the second configuration.
In a preferred implementation, the shell is provided with a convex edge extending in a bending way; the convex edge is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite to each other, and a limit notch defined between the first end and the second end;
the operating element is arranged to rotate around the central axis of the housing at least partially within the limit notch; the operating element forms a stop against the first end in a first configuration and forms a stop against the second end in a second configuration.
In a preferred embodiment, the ledge comprises at least a first portion and a second portion; the direction of bending of the first portion is different from the direction of bending of the second portion.
In a preferred implementation, the first area is greater than three times the second area, the second area being greater than zero.
In a preferred implementation, the circuitry is configured to control the electrical core to provide power to the atomizing assembly when the sensing signal generated by the airflow sensor is greater than the preset threshold;
and/or the circuit board is configured to prevent the electrical core from providing power to the atomizing assembly when the operating element is in the second configuration.
In a preferred implementation, the airflow sensor includes opposing first and second sides; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first side is in airflow communication with the airflow channel;
the second side is in airflow communication with the first side.
The above electronic atomising device, by means of the operating element, is capable of adjusting the size of the air inlet and in the second configuration is adjusted so that the area of the air inlet is sufficiently small to be insufficient to create an air flow upon inhalation which triggers the air flow sensor to prevent the provision of aerosol to the user, particularly a young person.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electronic atomizer according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 1 from one perspective;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the second casing, the sealing element and the battery cell in fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the seal of FIG. 4 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the operating element of FIG. 2 moved to a deployed state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the operating element of FIG. 6 rotated to yet another configuration;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an electronic atomization device of yet another embodiment;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of the electronic atomizer of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the operative elements of FIG. 9 in one configuration state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the operating element of FIG. 10 rotated to yet another configuration;
FIG. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a portion of the components of an electronic atomizer device according to yet another embodiment;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the electronic atomizer device of FIG. 12 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of the operative elements of FIG. 13 in one configuration;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the operating element of FIG. 14 rotated to yet another configuration;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the electronic atomizer of fig. 12 from yet another perspective.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
An electronic atomisation device for atomising a liquid substrate to generate an aerosol is presented.
Further fig. 1 shows a schematic view of an electronic atomization device 100 of a particular embodiment, including several components disposed within an outer body or housing (which may be referred to as a housing). The overall design of the outer body or housing may vary, and the pattern or configuration of the outer body that may define the overall size and shape of the electronic atomization device 100 may vary. In general, the elongated body may be formed from a single unitary housing, or the elongated housing may be formed from two or more separable bodies.
For example, the electronic atomization device 100 may have a control body at one end with a housing containing one or more reusable components (e.g., a battery such as a rechargeable battery and/or a rechargeable supercapacitor, and various electronics for controlling the operation of the article), and an outer body or housing for suction at the other end.
Further in the embodiment shown in fig. 1-2, the electronic atomizer 100 comprises:
a housing substantially defining an outer surface of the electronic atomization device 100, having a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite in a longitudinal direction; in use, the proximal end 110 is the end that is proximal to the user's suction; the distal end 120 is the end away from the user. In some examples, the housing may be formed from a metal or alloy, such as stainless steel, aluminum, or the like. Other suitable materials include various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plated plastics (metal-plated plastics), ceramics, and the like.
As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing includes a first shell 170 adjacent to and defining the proximal end 110, and a second shell 160 adjacent to and defining the distal end 120. And, in the implementation shown in fig. 1 and 2, the electronic atomizer device 100 is configured substantially cylindrically in shape; the first and second housings 170 and 160, respectively, also have a substantially cylindrical outer shape.
At least a portion of the first housing 170 adjacent the proximal end 110 is configured as a mouthpiece 171 to extend into the lips of a user for suctioning.
As further shown in fig. 1-2, the electronic atomizer 100 further includes:
an air suction opening A for a user to suck; at the proximal end 110.
The electronic atomization device 100 further includes:
as further shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, the first housing 170 of the electronic atomization device 100 further includes:
a reservoir 12 for storing a liquid substrate, and an atomizing assembly for drawing the liquid substrate from the reservoir 12 and for heating the atomized liquid substrate. And for vaporization and delivery, reservoir 12 and atomizing assembly are disposed proximate proximal end 110. Specifically in this embodiment:
an aerosol output tube 11 arranged in the longitudinal direction; in operation, the aerosol output tube 11 extends at least partially within the reservoir 12, and the reservoir 12 is defined by the space between the outer wall of the aerosol output tube 11 and the inner wall of the first housing 170. A first end of the aerosol output tube 11 opposite to the proximal end 110 is communicated with the air inlet a to output the aerosol generated by the atomization assembly to the air inlet a for suction.
In this implementation shown in fig. 2, the atomizing assembly comprises:
the liquid guiding member 20 is made of a capillary material or a porous material, such as a sponge, a cotton fiber, a porous body, etc. The liquid guiding member 20 extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device 100, and the liquid guiding member 20 extends at least partially from the liquid storage cavity 12 into the aerosol output tube 11, so as to suck and store the liquid substrate through capillary infiltration as shown by an arrow R1 in fig. 2;
a heating element 30, located inside the aerosol delivery tube 11 and surrounding the liquid-conducting element 20; for heating at least part of the liquid matrix in the liquid guiding element 20 to generate an aerosol and release it to the aerosol output tube 11. In the preferred embodiment, heating element 30 is a spiral heating wire that surrounds drainage element 20.
Or in yet other variations, drainage member 20 may be configured in a variety of regular or irregular shapes and be partially in fluid communication with reservoir 12 to receive a liquid substrate. Or in other variations, liquid-directing element 20 may be a more regular or irregular shape, such as a polygonal block, a grooved shape with grooves on the surface, or an arched shape with hollow channels inside, etc.
Or in yet other variations, heating element 30 may be bonded to liquid conducting element 20 by printing, deposition, sintering, or physical assembly. In some other variations, the liquid guiding member 20 may have a plane or curved surface for supporting the heating member 30, and the heating member 30 is formed on the plane or curved surface of the porous member 30 by mounting, printing, depositing, or the like. Or in yet other variations, heating element 30 is an electrically conductive trace formed on the surface of fluid conducting element 20. In practice, the electrically conductive tracks of the heating element 30 may be in the form of printed tracks formed by printing. In some implementations, the heating elements 30 are patterned conductive traces. In still other implementations, the heating element 30 is planar. In practice, the heating element 30 is a circuitous, serpentine, reciprocating, or meandering electrically conductive track.
As further shown in fig. 2, a sealing element 40 is also disposed within the housing 10; the sealing member 40 at least partially supports the aerosol output tube 11 and seals the reservoir 12. Then, when assembled, the reservoir 12 defined between the outer wall of the aerosol output tube 11 and the inner wall of the housing 10 is closed at the end near the proximal end 110; and the reservoir 12 is sealed at the end toward the distal end 120 by the sealing member 40.
For ease of assembly, the sealing element 40 is provided with an insertion portion 41 extending towards the proximal end 110 for insertion of the aerosol delivery tube 11. The sealing element 40 also defines an air passage 42 which hangs through the sealing element 40 in the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomising device for the entry of ambient air into the aerosol output tube 11 during inhalation. According to what is shown in fig. 2, the air channel 42 is at least partially surrounded by the plug part 41.
As further shown in fig. 2, the electronic atomizer 100 further includes:
the cell 140 is received and retained within the second housing 160 and is located between the sealing member 40 and the distal end 130. A cell 140 used to power the heating element 30; in the connection, the sealing element 40 is provided with a lead hole 43, and after the assembly, two ends of the heating element 30 are connected to the battery cell 140 through a lead passing through the lead hole 43, so that the heating element 30 is communicated with the battery cell 140 to realize power supply. And, when assembled, a gap or clearance is maintained between the cell 140 and the second housing 160 for air entering from the distal end 120 to enter the aerosol output tube 11 through the gap between the cell 140 and the second housing 160.
Of course, the electronic atomization device 100 is further provided with:
a circuit board (not shown) for controlling the power output from the cells 140 to the heating element 30.
On the suction intake air of the electronic atomization device 100, as further shown in fig. 1, a circumferential side surface of the second housing 160 near the distal end 120 is provided with a first air intake hole 121 extending along the circumferential direction, for allowing the outside air to enter into the electronic atomization device 100 and/or the housing during suction.
In the complete suction airflow path arrangement, as shown in fig. 1-3, the second housing 160 has a recessed slot 123 at the distal end 120; the first intake holes 121 are located on the peripheral side surface defining the concave groove 123; correspondingly, the inner bottom wall of the recess groove 123 of the second casing 160 is provided with a second air hole 122, and the second air hole 122 is communicated with the first air inlet hole 121. During the suction process, as shown by an arrow R2 in fig. 2 and 3, the external air enters the second casing 160 through the first air inlet hole 121 and the second air outlet hole 122 in sequence, flows to the air channel 42 of the sealing element 40 through the gap between the second casing 160 and the battery core 140, then passes through the air channel 42 and the aerosol output tube 11, and carries the aerosol to be output to the air inlet a.
As further shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the electronic atomizer 100 further includes:
an airflow sensor 150 for sensing airflow in the user's puff to determine the user's puff. The airflow sensor 150 is arranged to be located within the second housing 160; and an airflow sensor 150 is positioned between the cell 140 and the distal end 120. An airflow sensor 150, such as a microphone or differential pressure sensor, may sense airflow. Specifically, the airflow sensor 150 has a first side 151 and a second side 152 facing away from each other in a longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device 100. When assembled, the first side 151 is disposed toward the cell 140, and the first side 151 is in airflow communication with the gap or gap between the cell 140 and the second casing 160, thereby enabling the sensing of airflow through the gap between the cell 140 and the second casing 160 during a user puff. The second side 152 is toward the distal end 120. The first side 151 and the second side 152 of the airflow sensor 150 are in airflow communication, for example as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the second side 152 being in airflow communication with the first side 151 of the airflow sensor 150 through the through hole 91 of the sealing member 90. When used for suction, the first side 151 faces directly towards and towards the suction nozzle, and the negative pressure drops more on the first side 151 than on the second side 152; the airflow sensor 150 determines a pumping action of the user and outputs a high level signal when a pressure difference between the first side 151 and the second side 152 is greater than a preset threshold value according to the suction airflow; further, the circuit board (not shown in the figure) controls the electrical core 140 to output power to the heating element 30 according to the sensing signal of the airflow sensor 150 to atomize the liquid to generate aerosol.
And according to the illustration, the airflow sensor 150 is disposed proximate the distal end 120; and airflow sensor 150 is located at distal end 120 and is disposed proximate to the air intake.
As further shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the airflow sensor 150 is generally wrapped and retained by the sealing member 90 in an assembly for stable detection by the airflow sensor 150, such as a microphone or differential pressure sensor. Specifically, in the implementation, the sealing member 90 has a cylindrical shape with a cavity inside, the airflow sensor 150 is wrapped and fitted inside the sealing member 90, and the sealing member 90 has a first end 910 and a second end 920 facing away from each other in the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device 100; wherein the first end 910 is oriented toward the battery cell 140 and abuts against the battery cell 140 after assembly; the second end 920 abuts the end wall of the second housing 160 at the distal end 120.
The sealing element 90 is provided with a through hole 91 penetrating from the second end 920 to the first end 910; when assembled, the through hole 91 of the sealing member 90 is longitudinally aligned with the second air hole 122.
And, a groove 911 is provided on the surface of the first end 910 of the sealing member 90, which is used for assisting the stable installation and abutment of the battery cell 140. And, the groove 911 surface of the sealing member 90 is provided with at least two air grooves 912 extending in a radial direction.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the end of the through hole 91 at the first end 910 is located in at least one of the at least two air slots 912, so that the external air sucked through the second air hole 122 enters the air slot 912 through the through hole 91 and passes through the air slot 912 to enter the gap between the battery cell 140 and the second casing 160.
In order to allow the first side 151 of the airflow sensor 150 to sense the above-drawn airflow, the first end 910 of the sealing member 90 has an opening 913, and the opening 913 is located at the intersection of one of the at least two air slots 912 at the center, so that the first side 151 of the airflow sensor 150 is exposed to the at least two air slots 912 for airflow communication, thereby sensing the airflow.
Likewise, at least a portion of the second side 152 of the airflow sensor 150 is also exposed at the second end 920 of the sealing member 90; to provide a reference in the sensing process of the airflow sensor 150.
Further referring to fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes: the operating element 80 is disposed at the distal end 120 of the second housing 160 and is arranged to be operated by a user to rotate about the central axis m of the electronic atomization device 100 or the second housing 160. The electronic atomization device 100 reduces the amount of air entering through the first air intake hole 121 by the rotation of the operation element 80, thereby preventing the user, particularly a minor, from inhaling the aerosol. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
in this embodiment, the second housing 160 is provided with a fitting hole 124 on the surface of the distal end 120; the fitting hole 124 is located at the center of the second housing 160; and second housing 160 is also provided with a curved ledge 125 on the surface of distal end 120, ledge 125 defining a limited relief 1251.
The second air hole 122 is positioned outside the convex edge 125; and the ledge 125 is substantially arcuately curved; and a portion 1252 of the rim 125 near the second air hole 122 is an arc that curves radially inward, and the other portion is an arc that curves radially outward. I.e., portion 1252 of raised edge 125 has a different direction of curvature than the other portions. Also, the portion 1252 is substantially radially directed away from the retention notch 1251.
Correspondingly, the operating element 80 is configured to be cylindrical and has a first section 81 of smaller outer diameter and a second section 82 of larger outer diameter, with a step formed between them. In assembly, first section 81 extends into recessed channel 123 of second housing 160 at distal end 120, and second section 82 abuts distal end 120; the first section 81 of the operating element 80 is further provided with a hook 83 extending away from the second section 82, and the hook 83 is connected with the second housing 160 in a snap-fit manner after passing through the fitting hole 124 of the second housing 160 during assembly, and can rotate around the central axis m of the second housing 160.
As further shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the first section 81 of the actuating element 80 is provided with a recess 811; and by rotating the operation element 80, the overlapping degree of the notch 811 and the first air inlet hole 121 is adjusted, so as to change the size of the air inlet defined by the notch 811 and the first air inlet hole 121, and further adjust the amount of the outside air entering the electronic atomization device 100.
As further shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, a stop 84 extending radially from the hook 83 to the inner wall of the first section 81 is also provided in the operating element 80; during the rotation of the operating element 80, the stop 84 rotates in the limit notch 1251; and provides a stop by the stop 84 against both ends of the ledge 125 bounding the spacing notch 1251.
In particular, fig. 6 shows a schematic view of the operating element 80 rotated to a first configuration or first position; as shown in fig. 6, the notch 811 of the operating element 80 substantially completely overlaps the first air inlet hole 121, and the first air inlet hole 121 is substantially completely opened; at this time, the external air enters the second casing 160 through the first air inlet holes 121, the gap 811 and the second air hole 122 in sequence, as shown by an arrow R2 in fig. 6. Of course, in the first configuration, the stop and limit is formed by the stop 84 abutting the first end of the limit notch 1251.
Further fig. 7 shows a schematic view of the operating element 80 of fig. 6 rotated about the central axis m to a second configuration or second position; as shown in fig. 7, the first intake holes 121 are partially offset from the notches 811, and an overlap portion 1211 remains in the radial direction. Of course, in the second configuration, the stop and limit is formed by the stop 84 abutting the second end of the limit notch 1251.
In implementation, the operating element 80 is in the first configuration or first position, the first air intake aperture 121 is substantially fully open; while the operating element 80 is in the second configuration or second position, only the overlapping portion 1211 of the first air intake aperture 121 is open. Further making the amount of the outside air taken in through the overlapping portion 1211 and the second air hole 122 in order when the user sucks is small as shown by an arrow R4 in fig. 7 in the second configuration or the second position greatly increases the suction resistance when the user, especially the minor sucks the suction opening a; and that the amount of airflow when drawn in the second configuration or position is insufficient to cause the pressure differential between the first side 151 and the second side 152 of the airflow sensor 150 to be greater than a preset threshold. It is therefore advantageous for the electronic vaping device 100 to prevent a user, particularly a minor, from drawing aerosol in the second configuration or second position.
Further in a preferred implementation, the length of the overlap 1211 of the first intake aperture 121 and the notch 811 in the second configuration or second position is less than 1/3 of the extension length of the first intake aperture 121; more preferably, the length of the overlapping portion 1211 of the first air intake hole 121 and the notch 811 is less than 1/4 of the extension length of the first air intake hole 121; more preferably 1/5 that is less than the extended length of the first air intake hole 121. In some implementations, the length of the overlap 1211 is less than 3 mm; more preferably, the length of the overlap 1211 is less than 2 mm.
And in some preferred implementations, as shown in fig. 7, the angle α between the two ends of the overlap 1211 and the line connecting the centers of the second casing 160 in the second configuration or second position is less than 5 degrees; more preferably, the angle α is less than 2 degrees.
The above electronic atomization device 100, by rotating the operation element 80, adjusts the amount of air entering from the first air intake hole 121; in the first configuration the first air intake apertures 121 are substantially fully open, sufficient air is able to enter and trigger the airflow sensor 150 in a puff, and there is a low resistance to draw in, controlling the output of the generated aerosol to the air intake opening a for the user to puff; whereas in the second configuration the first air intake apertures 121 are at least partially obstructed, having only an overlapping portion 1211 for the entry of a small amount of ambient air, the amount of air entering in the puff being insufficient to trigger the airflow sensor 150 to control the generation of aerosol, and a high draw resistance in the puff, which is advantageous for preventing the user, in particular the young, from drawing in aerosol.
In a further preferred embodiment, the operating element 80 is in the second configuration or second position, the notch 811 being completely offset from the first air intake aperture 121; the first air intake holes 121 are completely closed in the second configuration or second position, and external air cannot enter the electronic atomization device 100 at all during inhalation, which is also practical for preventing users, especially juveniles, from inhaling aerosol.
The above electronic atomization device 100, in the second configuration, can prevent the airflow sensor from triggering and generating an aerosol, which is advantageous to prevent a user, particularly a minor, from drawing. And still have a small amount of air flow when drawing in the second configuration to prevent minors from perceiving that the electronic atomization device 100 is locked.
Further, the circuit board is also configured to allow the cells 140 to provide power to the heating element 30 when the operating element 80 is in the first configuration; and inhibits or prevents the cell 140 from providing power to the heating element 30 when the operating element 80 is in the second configuration. Further in some implementations, the electronic atomization device 100 can detect the position of the operating element 80 through a sensing device, such as a distance sensor, a light sensor, etc., to determine the configuration state of the operating element 80; and preventing aerosol generation in the second configuration.
Further fig. 8-11 show schematic diagrams of an electronic atomization device 100 of yet another embodiment; the electronic atomization device 100 of this embodiment includes:
a first housing 170a adjacent to and defining a proximal end 110 a; the first housing 170a defines a suction nozzle 171 a; similarly, a reservoir chamber for storing the liquid substrate, an atomizing assembly for atomizing the liquid substrate, and an aerosol output tube for outputting the aerosol to the proximal end 110a are disposed in the first housing 170 a;
a second housing 160a proximate and defining a distal end 120 a; the second casing 160a is provided therein with a cell for supplying power, a control circuit board, an airflow sensor for sensing suction airflow, and the like.
The second housing 160a is provided at the distal end 120a with:
a first air intake hole 121a for allowing external air to enter the second casing 160 a;
and a second air intake hole 122a for allowing external air to enter the second casing 160 a;
the aperture or area of the first intake holes 121a is larger than that of the second intake holes 122 a;
the surface of the second housing 160a at the distal end 120a is provided with a fitting hole 124a, substantially centrally located; the ledge 125a is configured in an arcuate shape that at least partially surrounds the mounting aperture 124a, and a limited relief 1251a is defined between the ends of the ledge 125 a.
The second housing 160a is further provided with an operating element 80a on the distal end 120a, the operating element 80a having a thin shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the electronic atomization device 100; for example, the operating element 80a is in the shape of a thin sheet or plate; the operating element 80a is provided with a hook 83a extending in the thickness direction, and is connected with the second housing 160a after penetrating through the hook 83a to the assembling hole 124 a; the hook 83a is arranged offset from the center of the operating element 80 a. When assembled, the operating element 80a can rotate about the center axis of the second housing 160a, the hook 83a, as indicated by the arrow R3 in fig. 10 and 11.
In particular, fig. 10 shows a schematic view of the operating element 80a rotated to a first configuration or first position; in the first configuration or first position, the operating element 80a completely opens or reveals the first air intake hole 121a and completely closes or obstructs the second air intake hole 122 a; the external air is allowed to enter into the second casing 160a from the first air intake holes 121a as indicated by an arrow R2 in fig. 9 during the suction. And the air quantity entering from the first air inlet hole 121a is enough to ensure that the suction resistance is low, and an air flow sensor can be triggered to control the generated aerosol to be output to the air suction opening A for the suction of a user. Of course, in this first configuration or first position, the operating element 80a forms a stop and a stop against the first end of the stop notch 1251 a.
Further figure 11 shows a schematic view of the operating element 80a rotated to a second configuration or second position; in the second configuration or the second position, the operating element 80a completely opens or reveals the second air intake hole 122a and completely closes or blocks the first air intake hole 121 a; the external air is allowed to enter the second casing 160a from the second air intake holes 122a in drawing along an arrow R4 shown in fig. 9. Since the second air intake holes 122a have a smaller aperture or area, there is a higher draw resistance in the puff and the amount of air entering is small enough not to trigger the airflow sensor to control the generation of aerosol, which is advantageous for preventing the user, especially the young, from drawing aerosol.
In some preferred implementations, the area of the second air intake holes 122a is less than 1/3 of the area of the first air intake holes 121 a; more preferably, the area of the second intake holes 122a is smaller than 1/5 of the area of the first intake holes 121 a.
In some preferred implementations, the aperture of the first air intake holes 121a is about 2-5 mm; the aperture of the second air intake hole 122a is less than 1 mm.
As further shown in fig. 10, an angle α between centers of the first air intake holes 121a and a line connecting the center of the second air intake hole 122a and the center of the second housing 160a is 90 degrees or less.
Further fig. 12 to 16 show schematic views of an electronic atomization device 100 of yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the electronic atomization device 100 similarly includes:
a first housing 170b adjacent to and defining a proximal end 110 b; the first housing 170b defines a suction nozzle 171 b; similarly, a reservoir chamber for storing the liquid substrate, an atomizing assembly for atomizing the liquid substrate, and an aerosol output tube for outputting the aerosol to the proximal end 110b are disposed in the first housing 170 b;
a second housing 160b adjacent to and defining a distal end 120 b; the second casing 160b is provided therein with a cell for supplying power, a control circuit board, an airflow sensor for sensing suction airflow, and the like.
The second housing 160b is provided at the distal end 120a with:
a concave groove 123 b; a convex edge 125b located in the concave groove 123 b; the ledge 125b defines a restraining notch 1251 b;
a mounting hole 124b in the ledge 125b for the hook 83b of the operating element 80b to pass through and connect;
a second air inlet 122b in the ledge 125b for air to enter the second housing 160 b.
The electronic atomization device 100 further includes:
an operating element 80b disposed at the distal end 120b of the second housing 160 b; the operating element 80b is cylindrical in shape; the actuating element 80b has a first section 81b and a second section 82 b; wherein the outer diameter of the first section 81b is smaller than the outer diameter of the second section 82 b. Further, when assembled, the first section 81b extends into the recessed groove 123b of the second housing 160b, and the second section 82b abuts against the distal end 120 b.
A hook 83b extending away from the second section 82b is arranged in the first section 81b of the operating element 80b, and penetrates through the mounting hole 124b to be connected to the second housing 160 b; and it is the operating element 80b that can rotate about the center axis m of the second housing 160b or the hook 83b, as indicated by the arrow R3 in fig. 14 and 15.
A stop portion 84b extending from the hook 83b to the inner wall of the first section 81b in the radial direction is further arranged in the first section 81b of the operating element 80 b; during the rotation of the operating element 80b, the stop 84b rotates in the limit notch 1251 b; and provides a stop by stop 84b abutting the two ends of ledge 125b defining a limit notch 1251 b.
The operating element 80b is further provided with a first air inlet 85b penetrating in the axial direction, as shown by an arrow R2 in fig. 13, and external air can enter the second casing 160b through the first air inlet 85b and the second air inlet 122b during suction.
A stop 86b is also provided in the first section 81b of the operating element 80b for blocking the second air inlet 122b of the second housing 160 b.
In particular, fig. 14 shows a schematic view of the operating element 80b rotated to a first configuration or first position; referring to FIG. 14, the stop 86b is fully offset from the second inlet opening 122b, such that the second inlet opening 122b is fully open or exposed; at this time, the external air enters the second casing 160b through the first air inlet 85b and the second air inlet 122b in sequence. Of course, in the first configuration, the stop and limit is formed by the stop 84b abutting the first end of the limit notch 1251 b.
Further fig. 15 shows a schematic view of the operating element 80b of fig. 14 rotated about the central axis m to a second configuration or second position; referring to FIG. 15, the stop 86b substantially blocks a portion of the second inlet opening 122 b; of course, the second air inlet 122b still retains the exposed portion 1221b that is not blocked. Of course, in the second configuration, the stop and limit is formed by the stop 84b abutting the second end of the limit notch 1251 b.
In practice, the operating element 80b is in the first configuration or first position, the second air inlet 122b is substantially fully open; and the operating element 80b is in the second configuration or second position, only the exposed portion 1221b of the second air inlet 122b that is unobstructed is open.
When a user draws in the first configuration, sufficient air can enter the second housing 160b through the second air inlet 122 b; the aerosol has low suction resistance in the suction process, and can trigger the airflow sensor to control the generated aerosol to be output to the air suction port A for the suction of a user.
While in the second configuration, the user draws little air from the exposed portion 1221b into the second housing 160b, resulting in a greater resistance to draw in the second configuration and insufficient airflow volume to trigger the airflow sensor when drawn in the second configuration or position. It is therefore advantageous for the electronic vaping device 100 to prevent a user, particularly a minor, from drawing aerosol in the second configuration or second position.
Or in yet other variations, the operating element 80b completely obscures the second air inlet 122b in the second configuration, leaving the second air inlet 122b completely closed without exposure; it is further advantageous to completely prevent the user, especially the pre-adults, from sucking the aerosol.
As further shown in fig. 16, the surface of the second housing 160b in this embodiment is provided with first and second marks 161b and 162b arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction; correspondingly, a pointing mark 87b is provided on the surface of the operating element 80 b. Accordingly, the operating element 80b is directed towards the first marker 161b or close to the first marker 161b or in contact with the first marker 161b in the first configuration at the directional marker 87 b; and the operating element 80b in the second configuration is oriented with the orientation mark 87b directed toward the second indicia 162b or adjacent to the second indicia 162b or in contact with the second indicia 162 b. Further, a first mark 161b indicates a rotational position where air can maximally enter the operation element 80b of the electronic atomization device 100; and a second mark 162b indicates a rotational position where air can minimally enter the operating element 80b of the electronic atomization device 100, so as to prompt the user that the operating element 80b is currently located. More preferably, when the user, such as an adult, rotates the operating member 80b to point at the first marker 161b to perform suction, the operating member 80b is rotated to point at the second marker 162 b; it is advantageous to prevent the generated aerosol from being drawn by minors.
It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the specification and the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and further, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the above description, and all such modifications and variations should be within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic atomization device, comprising:
a reservoir chamber for storing a liquid substrate;
an atomizing assembly for atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol;
an air suction port for suction by a user;
the air inlet and the air flow channel are positioned between the air inlet and the air suction port; the air inlet, air suction opening and air flow channel being arranged to define an air flow path from the air inlet, via the atomizing assembly, to the air suction opening to deliver aerosol to the air suction opening;
an airflow sensor in airflow communication with the airflow channel for sensing airflow changes of the airflow channel;
the electric core is used for providing electric power for the atomization assembly;
a circuit configured to receive a sensing signal of the airflow sensor and control the electrical core to provide power to the atomizing assembly based on the sensing signal;
an operating element arranged to adjust the size of the intake cross-sectional area of the intake port between a first configuration and a second configuration, the intake port having a first area in the first configuration and a second area smaller than the first area in the second configuration; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first area is arranged such that when a user draws on the airflow into the airflow channel is sufficient to enable the airflow sensor to be activated to generate a sensing signal; the second area is arranged such that when a user draws on it there is insufficient airflow into the airflow channel such that the airflow sensor cannot be activated.
2. The electronic atomization device of claim 1 further comprising:
a housing at least partially defining a surface of the electronic atomization device; the air inlet comprises an air inlet hole positioned on the shell;
the operating element is arranged to have different degrees of shielding of the air intake hole in the first configuration and the second configuration, thereby adjusting the size of the air intake cross-sectional area of the air intake port.
3. The electronic atomization device of claim 2 wherein the operating element is unobstructed from the air inlet in a first configuration and at least partially obstructs the air inlet in a second configuration.
4. The electronic atomizer apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a housing at least partially defining a surface of the electronic atomization device; the air inlet comprises a first air inlet hole and a second air inlet hole which are arranged on the shell; wherein the first air intake hole has the first area; the second air inlet hole has the second area;
the operating element exposes or opens the first air inlet hole and shields or closes the second air inlet hole in a first configuration; and the operating element shields or closes the first air inlet hole and exposes or opens the second air inlet hole in the second configuration.
5. The electronic atomizer device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein said housing defines a central axis; the operating element is arranged to be rotatable relative to the housing about a central axis of the housing to change the configuration between the first and second configurations.
6. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 5, wherein said housing has a curved, extending ledge; the ledge has opposite first and second ends and a retention notch defined between the first and second ends;
the operating element is arranged to rotate around the central axis of the housing at least partially within the limit notch; the operating element forms a stop against the first end in a first configuration and forms a stop against the second end in a second configuration.
7. The electronic atomizing device of claim 6, wherein the ledge comprises at least a first portion and a second portion; the direction of curvature of the first portion is different from the direction of curvature of the second portion.
8. The electronic atomization device of any of claims 1 to 3 wherein the first area is greater than three times the second area and the second area is greater than zero.
9. The electronic atomization device of any one of claims 1 to 3,
the circuit is configured to control the electrical core to provide power to the atomizing assembly when a sensing signal generated by the airflow sensor is greater than a preset threshold;
and/or the circuitry is configured to prevent the electrical core from providing power to the atomizing assembly when the operating element is in the second configuration.
10. The electronic atomization device of any of claims 1 to 3 wherein the airflow sensor includes opposing first and second sides; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the first side is in airflow communication with the airflow channel;
the second side is in airflow communication with the first side.
CN202220886391.1U 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Electronic atomization device Active CN217446683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220886391.1U CN217446683U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Electronic atomization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220886391.1U CN217446683U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Electronic atomization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217446683U true CN217446683U (en) 2022-09-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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