CN217445985U - Multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device which is convenient to disassemble and replace, comprising a bottom plate, a support plate, a culture tank component and a water supply pipeline, the utility model is provided with the culture tank component, a movable groove of the culture tank component is inserted into the inner part of an outer frame, the installation position of the movable groove is limited by the slide rail, and the fixed mechanism is arranged, when the movable groove is inserted into the outer frame, the fixing mechanism automatically buckles and fixes the movable groove, which is convenient for replacing the movable groove for culturing the potato virus-free seedlings, the right end of the movable groove is provided with the automatic water injection component, after the movable groove is fixed, water is automatically injected through the automatic water injection component, and a float valve assembly is arranged in the automatic water injection assembly, water is automatically added according to the water level, and after the movable groove is taken out, the water outlet port is automatically closed, manual operation of a user is not needed, and the automatic water injection assembly is convenient to use.

Description

Multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change relates to potato cultivation technical correlation field.

Background

Potatoes belong to annual herbaceous plants of solanaceae, tubers are edible, are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, are second only to wheat, rice and corn, are also called as ground eggs, potatoes, yam and the like, and are also called as five crops in the world together with wheat, rice, corn and sorghum.

In the planting process of potato, can detoxify the seedling to the potato and cultivate, can use multilayer potato to detoxify seedling culture apparatus and to potato virus-free seedling classification cultivation to the in-process that the seedling was cultivateed to potato virus-free, but current multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus is not convenient for the dismantlement and the change of potato virus-free seedling incubator, and potato virus-free seedling needs moisture to be cultivateed, generally adopt artifical manual water injection that carries out, water level control precision is poor, and need regularly add water, increase user's manual operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above disadvantages, the utility model provides a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture device convenient to dismantle and change.

The utility model is realized by constructing a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device which is convenient to disassemble and replace, the device comprises a bottom plate and a culture tank component, a support plate is fixed on the top end of the bottom plate, the outer side of the culture tank component is fixedly connected with the support plate, the right end of the culture tank component is connected with a water supply pipeline, the culture tank component comprises an outer frame, a slide rail, a movable groove, a through hole, an L-shaped clamp plate, a fixing mechanism and an automatic water injection component, the slide rail is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the outer frame, the movable groove is slidably connected with the slide rail inside the outer frame, the through hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the right side of the movable groove, the L-shaped clamp plate is fixed at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the through hole, the fixing mechanism is installed on the outer side of the outer frame, the inner side of the fixing mechanism is buckled with the movable groove, the automatic water injection component is installed at the right end of the movable groove, and the right end of the automatic water injection component is connected with the water supply pipeline, the outer side of the outer frame is fixedly connected with the support plate.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes arm-tie, movable rod, carriage, limiting plate, spring and fixture block, arm-tie rear end and movable rod fixed connection, the movable rod rear end runs through carriage and limiting plate and fixture block fixed connection, and limiting plate inner wall and movable rod fixed connection, the limiting plate front end passes through spring and carriage elastic connection, and the spring suit is in the movable rod outside, carriage rear end and extension board fixed connection, the fixture block rear end and the mutual lock joint of activity groove.

Preferably, the automatic water injection assembly comprises a floating ball valve assembly, a valve rod, a floating ball, a guide pipe and a control valve, the top end of the floating ball valve assembly is rotatably connected with one end of the valve rod through a rotating shaft, the other end of the valve rod is connected with the floating ball, the bottom end of the floating ball valve assembly is connected with the control valve through the guide pipe, the right end of the floating ball valve assembly is connected with a water supply pipeline, and the control valve is embedded into a through hole on the right side of the movable groove.

Preferably, the control valve includes valve body, valve plate, gag lever post, spacing ring, connecting rod, polished rod and activity pipe, the inside right side of valve body is provided with the valve rod, valve plate left end and gag lever post fixed connection, the gag lever post left end runs through the gag lever post and stretches out the valve body, the gag lever post left end is rotated through pivot and connecting rod one end and is connected, and the connecting rod other end and polished rod fixed connection, the polished rod left end is pegged graft each other with the activity pipe, and the activity pipe left end is rotated through pivot and valve rod and is connected, the valve body imbeds in the through-hole to activity groove right side, the valve body right-hand member is connected with the pipe.

Preferably, the two L-shaped clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in front and back, and the distance between the two L-shaped clamping plates is smaller than the width of the limiting rod.

Preferably, the left end surface of the fixture block is smooth, and the left end surface of the fixture block inclines backwards from left to right.

Preferably, the gag lever post is horizontal setting, and the gag lever post surface is smooth form, spacing ring inner wall and gag lever post laminating.

Preferably, the connecting rod, the polished rod and the movable tube are arranged in the same straight line, and the left end face of the connecting rod is attached to the right end face of the movable tube.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change, through having set up the culture trough subassembly, the activity groove of culture trough subassembly inserts to the frame inside, restricts the mounted position of activity groove through the slide rail, and has set up the fixed establishment, when the activity groove inserts to the frame, the fixed establishment carries out the lock joint to the activity groove automatically and fixes, is convenient for change the activity groove of cultivating potato virus-free seedling;

the method has the advantages that: a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change, through having set up automatic water injection subassembly at the activity groove right-hand member, the fixed back in activity groove carries out the water injection automatically through automatic water injection subassembly, and is provided with the ball-cock assembly in the automatic water injection subassembly, adds water according to the water level automatically, and the activity groove takes out the back, and automatic closed water port need not user manual operation, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the culture tank assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the culture tank assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the water injection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the water injection assembly of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the control valve of the present invention;

wherein: the device comprises a bottom plate-1, a support plate-2, a culture tank assembly-3, a water supply pipeline-4, an outer frame-31, a slide rail-32, a movable groove-33, a through hole-34, an L-shaped clamp plate-35, a fixing mechanism-36, an automatic water injection assembly-37, a pull plate-361, a movable rod-362, a support frame-363, a limiting plate-364, a spring-365, a clamping block-366, a ball float valve assembly-371, a valve rod-372, a floating ball-373, a conduit-374, a control valve-375, a valve body-3751, a valve plate-3752, a limiting rod-3753, a limiting ring-3754, a connecting rod-3755, a polish rod-3756 and a movable pipe-3757.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8, wherein the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change through the improvement, including bottom plate 1 and culture tank subassembly 3, the bottom plate 1 top is fixed with extension board 2, the culture tank subassembly 3 outside with extension board 2 fixed connection, culture tank subassembly 3 right-hand member is connected with water supply pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the utility model provides a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device convenient for disassembly and replacement, the culture tank assembly 3 comprises an outer frame 31, slide rails 32, a movable groove 33, through holes 34, L-shaped clamp plates 35, a fixing mechanism 36 and automatic water injection assemblies 37, the slide rails 32 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the outer frame 31, the movable groove 33 is connected with the slide rails 32 inside the outer frame 31 in a sliding manner, the through holes 34 are arranged at the middle part of the top end of the right side of the movable groove 33, the L-shaped clamp plates 35 are fixed at the front and rear ends of the left side of the through holes 34, the fixing mechanism 36 is arranged at the outer side of the outer frame 31, the inner side of the fixing mechanism 36 is buckled with the movable groove 33, the automatic water injection assemblies 37 are arranged at the right end of the movable groove 33, the right end of the automatic water injection assemblies 37 is connected with a water supply pipeline 4, the outer side of the outer frame 31 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the two L-shaped clamp plates 35 are arranged, and the two L-shaped catch plates 35 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, and the distance between the two L-shaped catch plates 35 is smaller than the width of the limiting rod 3753, so that the movable slot 33 moves rightwards and pushes the limiting rod 3753 of the control valve 375 to move rightwards through the two L-shaped catch plates 35.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling cultivation device convenient for disassembly and replacement through improvement, the fixing mechanism 36 includes a pulling plate 361, a movable rod 362, a supporting frame 363, a limiting plate 364, a spring 365 and a fixture block 366, the rear end of the pulling plate 361 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 362, the rear end of the movable rod 362 penetrates through the supporting frame 363 and the limiting plate 364 and is fixedly connected to the fixture block 366, the inner wall of the limiting plate 364 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 362, the front end of the limiting plate 364 is elastically connected to the supporting frame 363 through the spring 365, the spring 365 is sleeved outside the movable rod 362, the rear end of the supporting frame 363 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, the rear end of the fixture block 366 is fastened to the movable groove 33, the left end face of the fixture block 366 is smooth, and the left end face of the fixture block 366 inclines backward from left to right, so that when the movable groove 33 extrudes the fixture block 366 rightward, the fixture block 366 contracts into the outer frame 31.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the present invention provides a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling cultivation device convenient for disassembly and replacement, wherein the automatic water injection assembly 37 comprises a float valve assembly 371, a valve rod 372, a float 373, a conduit 374 and a control valve 375, the top end of the float valve assembly 371 is rotatably connected with one end of the valve rod 372 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the valve rod 372 is connected with the float 373, the bottom end of the float valve assembly 371 is connected with the control valve 375 through the conduit 374, the right end of the float valve assembly 371 is connected with a water supply pipeline 4, and the control valve 375 is embedded into a through hole 34 on the right side of the movable groove 33.

Referring to fig. 8, the present invention provides a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling cultivation device through improvement, the control valve 375 comprises a valve body 3751, a valve plate 3752, a limiting rod 3753, a limiting ring 3754, a connecting rod 3755, a polished rod 3756 and a movable tube 3757, the right side of the interior of the valve body 3751 is provided with the valve plate 3752, the left end of the valve plate 3752 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 3753, the left end of the limiting rod 3753 penetrates through the limiting ring 3754 and extends out of the valve body 3751, the left end of the limiting rod 3753 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 3755 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 3755 is fixedly connected with the polished rod 3756, the left end of the polished rod 3756 is mutually inserted with the movable tube 3757, the left end of the movable tube 3757 is rotatably connected with the valve rod 372 through a rotating shaft, the valve body 3751 is embedded into a through hole 34 on the right side of the movable groove 33, the right end of the valve body 3751 is connected with the guide tube 374, the limiting rod 3753 is transversely arranged, the surface of the limiting rod 3753 is smooth, the inner wall of the limiting ring 3754 is attached with the limiting rod 3753, the movement track to gag lever post 3753 restricts, and then restricts the movement track of valve plate 3752, and connecting rod 3755, polished rod 3756 and activity pipe 3757 are same straight line setting, and the laminating of connecting rod 3755 left end face and activity pipe 3757 right-hand member face, promotes activity pipe 3757 through connecting rod 3755 when making gag lever post 3753 move left and drives valve rod 372 upward movement, and when floater 373 promoted valve rod 372 and moved upward, valve rod 372 drove activity pipe 3757 and upwards slided along polished rod 3756.

The utility model provides a multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device which is convenient to disassemble and replace through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, before use, the bottom plate 1 is firstly placed at a required plane position, and then the water supply pipeline 4 is connected with external water supply equipment;

secondly, when the culture tank assembly is used, the movable groove 33 of the culture tank assembly 3 needs to be installed in the outer frame 31, the movable groove 33 is inserted into the outer frame 31, and the movable groove 33 slides along the slide rail 32 in the outer frame 31, because the left end surface of the fixture block 366 is smooth, and the left end surface of the fixture block 366 inclines backwards from left to right, when the movable groove 33 presses the fixture block 366 towards right, the fixture block 366 contracts into the outer frame 31, and after the movable groove 33 is inserted, the spring 365 generates elastic potential energy to push the limiting plate 364 to move backwards, the limiting plate 364 drives the movable rod 362 and the fixture block 366 to move backwards, and the fixture block 366 and the movable groove 33 are fastened and fixed;

thirdly, when the movable groove 33 is installed, the through hole 34 at the right end of the movable groove 33 is inserted into the valve body 3751 of the control valve 375, because two L-shaped clamping plates 35 are arranged, the two L-shaped clamping plates 35 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the distance between the two L-shaped clamping plates 35 is smaller than the width of the limiting rod 3753, the movable groove 33 moves rightwards, the limiting rod 3753 of the control valve 375 is pushed by the two L-shaped clamping plates 35 to move rightwards, the limiting rod 3753 pushes the valve plate 3752 to move rightwards, the sealing of the valve plate 3752 to the valve body 3751 is broken, the limiting rod 3753 moves rightwards to drive the connecting rod 3755 to move downwards, the height of the connecting rod 3755 is reduced, the height of the floating ball 373 is reduced, after the floating ball valve assembly 371 is moved downwards, the water in the water supply pipeline 4 is injected into the movable groove 33 through the floating ball valve assembly 371, the guide pipe and the control valve assembly 375, and the opening and closing of the floating ball 374 is controlled through the height of the floating ball 373, further, the water level in the movable tank 33 is controlled, and water is automatically added into the movable tank 33, so that the use is convenient;

fourthly, when the movable groove 33 needs to be disassembled, the pull plate 361 of the fixing mechanism 36 is pulled out, the pull plate 361 drives the limit plate 364 and the block 366 to move outwards through the movable rod 362, the lock joint between the block 366 and the movable groove 33 is broken, the movable groove 33 can be pulled out, after the movable groove 33 is pulled out, the L-shaped clamp plate 35 is disconnected from supporting the limit rod 3753, the valve plate 3752 and the limit rod 3753 are pushed to move leftwards through water pressure, the valve plate 3752 seals the valve body 3751, the movable groove 33 is automatically stopped to supply water after being pulled out, the limit rod 3753 moves leftwards and pushes the movable pipe 3757 to move upwards through the connecting rod 3755, the movable pipe 3757 pushes the valve rod 372 to rotate upwards, the valve rod 372 drives the floating ball 373 to move upwards, and the floating ball 373 is prevented from being inserted into the movable groove 33 due to the floating ball 373.

The utility model discloses an improvement provides a multilayer potato virus-free seedling culture apparatus convenient to dismantle and change, through having set up culture tank subassembly 3, culture tank subassembly 3's activity groove 33 inserts inside frame 31, restrict activity groove 33's mounted position through slide rail 32, and fixed establishment 36 has been set up, activity groove 33 inserts when frame 31 is interior, fixed establishment 36 carries out the lock joint to activity groove 33 automatically and fixes, be convenient for change the activity groove 33 of cultivateing potato virus-free seedling, through having set up automatic water injection subassembly 37 at activity groove 33 right-hand member, activity groove 33 is fixed the back, carry out the water injection through automatic water injection subassembly 37 is automatic, and be provided with float valve subassembly 371 in the automatic water injection subassembly 37, automatic adding water according to the water level, and activity groove 33 takes out the back, automatic closed water outlet port, need not user manual operation, high durability and convenient use.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device convenient to disassemble and replace comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a support plate (2) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (1);

the method is characterized in that: the culture tank assembly comprises a support plate (2), a culture tank assembly (3) and a fixing mechanism, wherein the outer side of the culture tank assembly (3) is fixedly connected with the support plate (2), the right end of the culture tank assembly (3) is connected with a water supply pipeline (4), the culture tank assembly (3) comprises an outer frame (31), slide rails (32), a movable groove (33), through holes (34), an L-shaped clamping plate (35), the fixing mechanism (36) and an automatic water injection assembly (37), the slide rails (32) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the outer frame (31), the movable groove (33) is in sliding connection with the slide rails (32) in the outer frame (31), the through holes (34) are formed in the middle of the top end of the right side of the movable groove (33), the L-shaped clamping plates (35) are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the through holes (34), the fixing mechanism (36) is installed on the outer side of the outer frame (31), and the inner side of the fixing mechanism (36) is fastened with the movable groove (33), an automatic water injection assembly (37) is installed at the right end of the movable groove (33), the right end of the automatic water injection assembly (37) is connected with the water supply pipeline (4), and the outer side of the outer frame (31) is fixedly connected with the support plate (2).

2. The easy-to-disassemble and replace multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: fixed establishment (36) include arm-tie (361), movable rod (362), carriage (363), limiting plate (364), spring (365) and fixture block (366), arm-tie (361) rear end and movable rod (362) fixed connection, carriage (363) and limiting plate (364) and fixture block (366) fixed connection are run through to movable rod (362) rear end, and limiting plate (364) inner wall and movable rod (362) fixed connection, limiting plate (364) front end passes through spring (365) and carriage (363) elastic connection, and spring (365) suit is in the movable rod (362) outside, carriage (363) rear end and support board (2) fixed connection, fixture block (366) rear end and activity groove (33) lock joint each other.

3. The easy-to-disassemble and replace multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic water injection assembly (37) comprises a floating ball valve assembly (371), a valve rod (372), a floating ball (373), a guide pipe (374) and a control valve (375), the top end of the floating ball valve assembly (371) is rotatably connected with one end of the valve rod (372) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the valve rod (372) is connected with the floating ball (373), the bottom end of the floating ball valve assembly (371) is connected with the control valve (375) through the guide pipe (374), the right end of the floating ball valve assembly (371) is connected with a water supply pipeline (4), and the control valve (375) is embedded into a through hole (34) on the right side of the movable groove (33).

4. The easy-to-disassemble and replace multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the control valve (375) comprises a valve body (3751), a valve plate (3752), a limit rod (3753), a limit ring (3754), a connecting rod (3755), a polished rod (3756) and a movable pipe (3757), a valve plate (3752) is arranged at the right side in the valve body (3751), the left end of the valve plate (3752) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (3753), the left end of the limiting rod (3753) penetrates through the limiting ring (3754) and extends out of the valve body (3751), the left end of the limiting rod (3753) is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod (3755) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod (3755) is fixedly connected with a polish rod (3756), the left end of the polish rod (3756) is mutually inserted with a movable tube (3757), the left end of the movable pipe (3757) is rotatably connected with the valve rod (372) through a rotating shaft, the valve body (3751) is embedded into the through hole (34) on the right side of the movable groove (33), and the right end of the valve body (3751) is connected with the guide pipe (374).

5. The multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device convenient to disassemble and replace as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the two L-shaped clamping plates (35) are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the distance between the two L-shaped clamping plates (35) is smaller than the width of the limiting rod (3753).

6. The multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device convenient to disassemble and replace as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left end surface of the clamping block (366) is smooth, and the left end surface of the clamping block (366) inclines backwards from left to right.

7. The easy-to-disassemble and replace multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the limiting rod (3753) is transversely arranged, the surface of the limiting rod (3753) is smooth, and the inner wall of the limiting ring (3754) is attached to the limiting rod (3753).

8. The easy-to-disassemble and replace multi-layer potato virus-free seedling culture device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the connecting rod (3755), the polished rod (3756) and the movable tube (3757) are arranged in the same straight line, and the left end face of the connecting rod (3755) is attached to the right end face of the movable tube (3757).

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