CN215872648U - Potato seedling separation planting device - Google Patents

Potato seedling separation planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215872648U
CN215872648U CN202121583469.4U CN202121583469U CN215872648U CN 215872648 U CN215872648 U CN 215872648U CN 202121583469 U CN202121583469 U CN 202121583469U CN 215872648 U CN215872648 U CN 215872648U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting device
guide groove
potato seedling
planting
piece
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121583469.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘雷
胡进耀
杨敬天
肖庆辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mianyang Normal University
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Mianyang Normal University
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Application filed by Mianyang Normal University filed Critical Mianyang Normal University
Priority to CN202121583469.4U priority Critical patent/CN215872648U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215872648U publication Critical patent/CN215872648U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato seedling separation planting device, which comprises a planting device, a displacement mechanism and a planting tray, wherein the planting device comprises a falling barrel, a guide groove is integrally formed on the upper surface of the falling barrel, a guide groove is integrally formed on the guide groove and the rear surface of the falling barrel, and a connecting rod structure is sleeved on the inner surface of the guide groove. The problem that the existing potato seedling planting and separating needs manual operation and is poor in automation degree is effectively solved.

Description

Potato seedling separation planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to a potato seedling separation planting device.
Background
Potatoes belong to solanaceae and are annual herbaceous plants, tubers are edible and are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, the potatoes are wheat, rice and corn, the potatoes are also called potatoes, yam, taro, sweet potatoes, yam, sun yams, ground eggs, potatoes and the like, in order to save seeds, the potatoes are transplanted after being cut into multiple blocks and uniformly managed to sprout, the survival rate of the plants is ensured, manual operation is needed for planting and separating potato seedlings in the transplanting process, the automation degree is low, the planting process is troublesome, and the potato seedling separating and planting device is provided in view of the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a potato seedling separation planting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the potato seedling separation planting device comprises a planting device body, a displacement mechanism and a planting tray, wherein the planting device body comprises a falling barrel, a guide groove is formed in the upper surface of the falling barrel in an integrated mode, a guide groove and a guide groove are formed in the guide groove and the rear surface of the falling barrel in an integrated mode, a connecting rod structure is sleeved on the inner surface of the guide groove, a first telescopic rod is assembled at the front end of the right side of the connecting rod structure, the left surface of the first telescopic rod is assembled on the right surface of the guide groove, the front end of the left side of the connecting rod structure penetrates through the guide groove and is assembled with a pushing piece, the displacement mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a rotatable screw rod is assembled at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a screw button is screwed on the outer surface of the screw rod, a second telescopic rod is assembled on the upper surface of the screw button, a fixed claw is assembled on the inner side of the second telescopic rod, and a moving claw is assembled at the right end of the second telescopic rod, the lower surface of the outer side end of the fixed frame and the guide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the welded support, and the lower surface of the planting tray is provided with a lifting frame and a lifting frame.
Preferably, the rear surface of the guide groove is provided with a sliding hole, and the connecting rod structure is sleeved on the inner surface of the sliding hole.
Preferably, the lower surface of the fixing frame is provided with a fixing button, and the fixing button is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod.
Preferably, the right end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a fixed pipe, the side surface of the fixed pipe is in threaded connection with a nut, and the inner surface of the fixed pipe is assembled on the side surface of the movable claw.
Preferably, the planting tray comprises a supporting plate, planting grooves are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, trepanning is formed in the lower surface of the planting grooves, sliding rods are sleeved on the inner surfaces of the trepanning, pushing pieces are integrally formed on the upper surfaces of the sliding rods, meshing pieces are integrally formed on the lower surfaces of the sliding rods, and the lower surfaces of the meshing pieces are tightly attached to the upper surface of the lifting frame.
Preferably, the lower surface of the pushing sheet is provided with a groove for draining water.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the potato seedling separation planting device is used, the lifting frame pushes one row of meshing pieces, one row of seedlings are lifted upwards by the aid of the pushing pieces, the screw rod rotates before the meshing pieces, the screw buttons and the second telescopic rods are driven to move backwards and stretch to drive the moving claws to open, after the seedlings and the soil blocks are lifted, the moving claws return to positions, the seedlings and the soil blocks are placed inside the guide grooves, the first telescopic rods intermittently move forwards, the seedlings and the soil blocks are planted in the soil ditches from the inside of the falling barrel, and the problems that manual operation is needed for planting and separating the potato seedlings and the degree of automation is poor are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the planting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional assembly schematic view of the planting tray of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. planting device, 11, whereabouts bucket, 12, guide housing, 13, guide slot, 14, sliding hole, 15, promotion piece, 16, link structure, 17, first telescopic link, 2, displacement mechanism, 21, mount, 22, fixed button, 23, screw rod, 24, knob, 25, second telescopic link, 26, connecting rod, 27, nut, 28, fixed pipe, 29, removal claw, 210, fixed claw, 3, planting tray, 31, backup pad, 32, planting groove, 33, trepanning, 34, slide bar, 35, promotion piece, 36, meshing piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a potato seedling separation planting device comprises a planting device 1, a displacement mechanism 2 and a planting tray 3, wherein the planting device 1 comprises a falling barrel 11, a guide groove 12 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the falling barrel 11, a guide groove 13 is integrally formed on the guide groove 12 and the rear surface of the falling barrel 11, a connecting rod structure 16 is sleeved on the inner surface of the guide groove 13, a first telescopic rod 17 is assembled at the front end of the right side of the connecting rod structure 16, the left surface of the first telescopic rod 17 is assembled on the right surface of the guide groove 13, a pushing sheet 15 is assembled at the front end of the left side of the connecting rod structure 16 through the guide groove 13, the displacement mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 21, a rotatable screw rod 23 is assembled at the bottom end of the fixed frame 21, a screw button 24 is screwed on the outer surface of the screw rod 23, a second telescopic rod 25 is assembled on the upper surface of the screw button 24, a fixed claw 210 is assembled on the inner side of the second telescopic rod 25, a moving claw 29 is assembled at the right end of the second telescopic rod 25, the outer side end of the fixed frame 21 and the lower surface of the guide groove 13 are arranged on the upper surface of the welded bracket, and the lower surface of the planting tray 3 is provided with a lifting frame and a lifting frame;
when the potato seedling separation planting device is used, the lifting frame pushes the row of meshing pieces 36, the row of seedlings is lifted upwards by pushing the circular pieces 35, the screw rod 23 rotates before the row of seedlings is driven to drive the screw button 24 and the second telescopic rod 25 to move backwards, the movable claw 29 is driven to stretch and stretch to open, after the seedling soil blocks are lifted, the movable claw 29 returns to the original position, then the seedlings and the soil blocks are placed inside the guide groove 13, the first telescopic rod 17 intermittently moves forwards, the seedlings and the soil blocks are planted in the soil ditch from the inside of the falling barrel 11, and the problems that manual operation is needed for planting and separating the existing potato seedlings and the problem that the degree of automation is poor are effectively solved.
Specifically, the rear surface of guide groove 13 is provided with slide hole 14, and link structure 16 cup joints the internal surface at slide hole 14, utilizes guide groove 13 to be convenient for the seedling separation in a row and the synchronous completion of planting.
Specifically, the lower surface of mount 21 is equipped with fixed button 22, and fixed button 22 assembles at the surface of screw rod 23, and screw rod 23 utilizes the motor to drive, and the number of turns and the angle that can rotate set up drive second telescopic link 25 and remove about to before each row of seedling is held up, remove suitable position and open removal claw 29, after the seedling rises, remove claw 29 and retract the clamp, and then the separation planting of being convenient for.
Specifically, the right end of the second telescopic rod 25 is fitted with a connecting rod 26, a fixing tube 28 is fitted over the outer surface of the connecting rod 26, a nut 27 is screwed onto the side surface of the fixing tube 28, and the inner surface of the fixing tube 28 is fitted onto the side surface of the movable claw 29.
Particularly, plant tray 3 and include backup pad 31, and the even shaping of the upper surface of backup pad 31 has planting groove 32, plants the lower surface in groove 32 and has seted up trepanning 33, and slide bar 34 has been cup jointed to the internal surface of trepanning 33, and the upper surface integrated into one piece of slide bar 34 has the promotion disk 35, and the lower surface integrated into one piece of slide bar 34 has meshing piece 36, and meshing piece 36's lower surface closely laminates at the upper surface of crane.
Specifically, the lower surface of the push disk 35 is provided with a groove for draining water.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a potato seedling separation planting device, includes planting device (1), displacement mechanism (2) and plants tray (3), its characterized in that: planting device (1) is including falling bucket (11), the upper surface integrated into one piece of falling bucket (11) has guide way (12), the rear surface integrated into one piece of guide way (12) and falling bucket (11) has guide groove (13), link structure (16) has been cup jointed to the internal surface of guide groove (13), the right side front end of link structure (16) is equipped with first telescopic link (17), the left surface assembly of first telescopic link (17) is on the right surface of guide groove (13), the left side front end of link structure (16) runs through guide groove (13) and is equipped with and promotes piece (15), displacement mechanism (2) is including mount (21), the bottom of mount (21) is equipped with can pivoted screw rod (23), the surface spiro union of screw rod (23) has knob (24), the upper surface of knob (24) is equipped with second telescopic link (25), the inboard of second telescopic link (25) is equipped with stationary dog (210), the right-hand member of second telescopic link (25) is equipped with removes claw (29), the lower surface of the outside end of mount (21) and guide groove (13) is at welded support upper surface, the lower surface of planting tray (3) is equipped with lifts frame and crane.
2. The potato seedling separation planting device of claim 1, wherein: the rear surface of the guide groove (13) is provided with a sliding hole (14), and the connecting rod structure (16) is sleeved on the inner surface of the sliding hole (14).
3. The potato seedling separation planting device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the fixed frame (21) is provided with a fixed button (22), and the fixed button (22) is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod (23).
4. The potato seedling separation planting device of claim 3, wherein: the right end of the second telescopic rod (25) is equipped with a connecting rod (26), the outer surface of the connecting rod (26) is sleeved with a fixed pipe (28), the side surface of the fixed pipe (28) is in threaded connection with a nut (27), and the inner surface of the fixed pipe (28) is assembled on the side surface of the movable claw (29).
5. The potato seedling separation planting device of claim 1, wherein: plant tray (3) and include backup pad (31), the even shaping of the upper surface of backup pad (31) has planting groove (32), trepanning (33) have been seted up to the lower surface of planting groove (32), slide bar (34) have been cup jointed to the internal surface of trepanning (33), the upper surface integrated into one piece of slide bar (34) has promotion disk (35), the lower surface integrated into one piece of slide bar (34) has meshing piece (36), the lower surface of meshing piece (36) closely laminates at the upper surface of crane.
6. The potato seedling separation planting device of claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of the pushing sheet is provided with a groove for draining water.
CN202121583469.4U 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Potato seedling separation planting device Expired - Fee Related CN215872648U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121583469.4U CN215872648U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Potato seedling separation planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121583469.4U CN215872648U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Potato seedling separation planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215872648U true CN215872648U (en) 2022-02-22

Family

ID=80562013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121583469.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215872648U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Potato seedling separation planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215872648U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee