CN217439403U

CN217439403U - Light plaster gypsum structure of preventing ftractureing

Info

Publication number: CN217439403U
Application number: CN202220042696.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛恩铭; 孙明浩; 徐学雷
Original assignee: Shuangjian Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuangjian Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light gypsum structure of plastering of preventing ftractureing. Including the gypsum layer, the gypsum layer is provided with two sets ofly, be provided with the silk screen between two sets of gypsum layers, the gypsum layer outside is provided with the mount, the mount has first fixed bolster and the concatenation of second fixed bolster to form, first fixed bolster is provided with draw-in groove and lug respectively with second fixed bolster one side, first fixed bolster all is provided with the fixed slot with second fixed bolster inboard, both sides fixed mounting respectively has the fixed strip in the fixed slot, fixed strip one side is provided with the briquetting, the briquetting all runs through first fixed bolster and second fixed bolster one side, first fixed bolster and second fixed bolster fixed mounting have the apron, apron and first fixed bolster, be provided with the insulating layer between the second fixed bolster, the apron outside is provided with the waterproof layer. The utility model discloses, the effective dampproofing and thermal-insulated advantage that can possess has solved the problem of proposing in the background art, has higher practical value.

Description

Light plaster gypsum structure of preventing ftractureing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gypsum board technical field specifically is a light gypsum structure of plastering of preventing ftractureing.

Background

The gypsum board is used as a common material in building decoration, is widely applied to various building decoration fields, and can be seen everywhere as large as plant decoration and as small as residential house decoration. Gypsum boards have been widely used for interior partition walls, wall covering panels (instead of wall plasters), ceilings, sound absorbing panels, floor base boards, and various decorative boards in various buildings such as houses, office buildings, shops, hotels, and industrial plants, and are not suitable for being installed in bathrooms or kitchens.

In the use process of the existing gypsum board, when the humidity and the temperature in the air change, moisture is quickly absorbed by the gypsum board and can also be quickly diffused, the gypsum board is easy to expand when the air temperature is too high, and the surface of plastering gypsum is easy to crack under the conditions of high temperature and humidity, so that the lightweight plastering gypsum structure capable of preventing cracking is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent light gypsum structure of plastering of fracture possesses effectively dampproofing and thermal-insulated advantage, has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a light plastering gypsum structure for preventing cracking comprises two gypsum layers, wherein a silk screen is arranged between the two gypsum layers, the outer side of the gypsum layer is provided with a fixed frame which is formed by splicing a first fixed bracket and a second fixed bracket, one sides of the first fixed bracket and the second fixed bracket are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a convex block, the inner sides of the first fixed bracket and the second fixed bracket are respectively provided with a fixed groove, fixing strips are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides in the fixing grooves, a pressing block is arranged on one side of each fixing strip, the pressing blocks penetrate through one sides of the first fixing support and the second fixing support, cover plates are fixedly arranged on the first fixing support and the second fixing support, and a heat insulation layer is arranged between the cover plate and the first fixing support and between the cover plate and the second fixing support, and a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate.

Preferably, the first fixing support and the second fixing support are mutually clamped through a clamping groove and a convex block, the convex block is a trapezoidal convex mounting block, connecting holes are formed in one sides of the clamping groove and the convex block, and bolts are arranged in the connecting holes.

Preferably, the silk screen is located between two sets of gypsum layers, and the viscose agent is filled between two sets of gypsum layers.

Preferably, the fixed strip is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the fixed strip is located the fixed slot both sides respectively, the fixed strip is close to gypsum layer fixed connection one side and is provided with the arc sand grip, a plurality of groups of briquetting of fixed strip one side fixedly connected with, the briquetting all is provided with helicitic texture with first fixed bolster, second fixed bolster contact site.

Preferably, the gypsum layer is located one side of the inner fixing groove, the gypsum layer is tightly attached to the fixing strip, and a certain expansion gap is formed between the gypsum layer and the fixing groove.

Preferably, the heat insulation layer is a double-layer rock wool plate, and the thickness of the rock wool plate is 20-30 mm.

Preferably, the waterproof layer is composed of a double-layer waterproof film, and the waterproof film and the cover plate are bonded through an adhesive.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses, constitute by first fixed bolster and second fixed bolster through setting up the mount, through draw-in groove and lug mutual block between first fixed bolster and the second fixed bolster, can make first fixed bolster and second fixed bolster stably fixed, carry out the fixed support to the gypsum layer through setting up first fixed bolster and second fixed bolster;

2. the utility model discloses, promote the fixed strip in the fixed slot through rotatory briquetting, fix the gypsum layer through the fixed strip, through being provided with certain expansion gap between gypsum layer and the fixed slot simultaneously, prevent that the gypsum layer from taking place to expand and extrudeing the fixed slot because of expending with heat and contracting with cold when the temperature is too high, lead to the gypsum layer to take place to deform, take place to split;

3. the utility model discloses, be double-deck rock wool board through setting up the insulating layer, carry out thermal-insulated processing to the gypsum layer, reduce temperature can prevent effectively that high gypsum layer from taking place the large scale deformation, leads to gypsum layer surface cracking, by double-deck waterproof film through setting up the waterproof layer, can prevent effectively that the gypsum layer from absorbing damp, moisture is inhaled by the gypsum board, leads to gypsum layer surface to take place the fracture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the gypsum layer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the first fixing bracket of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a gypsum layer; 2. a wire mesh; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a first fixed bracket; 5. a second fixed bracket; 6. a card slot; 7. a bump; 8. fixing grooves; 9. a fixing strip; 10. a cover plate; 11. a thermal insulation layer; 12. a waterproof layer; 13. connecting holes; 14. rock wool boards; 15. a waterproof film; 16. and (7) briquetting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a light plastering gypsum structure for preventing cracking comprises gypsum layers 1, wherein two groups of gypsum layers 1 are arranged, a silk screen 2 is arranged between the two groups of gypsum layers 1, a fixing frame 3 is arranged on the outer side of each gypsum layer 1, the fixing frame 3 is formed by splicing a first fixing support 4 and a second fixing support 5, one side of each first fixing support 4 and one side of each second fixing support 5 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 6 and a convex block 7, fixing grooves 8 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first fixing support 4 and the second fixing support 5, fixing strips 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides in each fixing groove 8, one side of each fixing strip 9 is provided with a pressing block 16, each pressing block 16 penetrates through one side of each first fixing support 4 and one side of each second fixing support 5, a cover plate 10 is fixedly arranged on each first fixing support 4 and each second fixing support 5, and the cover plate 10 and the first fixing supports 4, a heat insulation layer 11 is arranged between the second fixing brackets 5, and a waterproof layer 12 is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first fixing support 4 and the second fixing support 5 are mutually clamped through a clamping groove 6 and a projection 7, the projection 7 is a trapezoidal convex mounting block, a connecting hole 13 is formed in one side of the clamping groove 6 and one side of the projection 7, and a bolt is arranged in the connecting hole 13.

Through draw-in groove 6 and the mutual block of lug 7 between first fixed bolster 4 and the second fixed bolster 5, can make first fixed bolster 4 and second fixed bolster 5 stable fixed, carry out fixed stay to gypsum layer 1 through setting up first fixed bolster 4 and second fixed bolster 5.

As shown in fig. 3, the silk screen 2 is located between two gypsum layers 1, and the adhesive is filled between the two gypsum layers 1.

Through setting up silk screen 2, can make bonding more firm between two sets of gypsum layers 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the fixing strips 9 are provided with two groups, two groups of fixing strips 9 are respectively located on two sides of the fixing groove 8, the fixing strips 9 are provided with arc-shaped convex strips near one side of the fixed connection of the gypsum layer 1, a plurality of groups of pressing blocks 16 are fixedly connected on one side of the fixing strips 9, and the pressing blocks 16 are provided with thread structures at the contact positions with the first fixing support 4 and the second fixing support 5.

Be close to 1 fixed connection one side in gypsum layer through fixed strip 9 and be provided with the arc sand grip, briquetting 16 all is provided with the helicitic texture with first fixed

bolster

4, 5 contact site of second fixed bolster, promotes fixed strip 9 through rotatory briquetting 16, fixes gypsum layer 1 through fixed strip 9, improves fixed effect through setting up the arc sand grip.

As shown in fig. 4, the gypsum layer 1 is located on one side of the inner fixing groove 8, the gypsum layer 1 is tightly attached to the fixing strip 9, and a certain expansion gap is formed between the gypsum layer 1 and the fixing groove 8.

Be provided with certain inflation clearance between 1 and the fixed slot 8 through the gypsum layer, gypsum layer 1 extrudees fixed slot 8 because of expend with heat and contract with cold when preventing the high temperature, takes place the inflation, leads to gypsum layer 1 to take place deformation, takes place the fracture.

As shown in figure 1, the heat insulation layer 11 is a double-layer rock wool board 14, and the thickness of the rock wool board 14 is 20-30 mm.

Through setting up insulating layer 11 for double-deck rock wool board 14, carry out thermal-insulated processing to gypsum layer 1, the reduce temperature can prevent effectively that high gypsum layer 1 from taking place the large scale deformation, leads to gypsum layer 1 surface fracture.

As shown in fig. 1, the waterproof layer 12 is formed of a double waterproof film 15, and the waterproof film 15 and the cover plate 10 are bonded to each other by an adhesive.

Through setting up waterproof layer 12 by double-deck waterproof film 15, can prevent effectively that gypsum layer 1 from absorbing damp, moisture is inhaled by the gypsum board, leads to gypsum layer 1 surface to take place the fracture.

The working principle is as follows: when the cracking-proof light plaster structure is used, the silk screen 2 is added between two plaster layers 1 and is bonded through adhesive, the first fixing support 4 and the second fixing support 5 are clamped through the clamping groove 6 and the lug 7, the bonded plaster layers 1 are placed in the fixing groove 8 on one side of the spliced first fixing support 4 and the spliced second fixing support 5, the plaster layers 1 are fixedly supported by arranging the first fixing support 4 and the second fixing support 5, meanwhile, the first fixing support 4 and the second fixing support 5 are fixed through bolts, the fixing strip 9 is pushed through the rotating pressing block 16, the plaster layers 1 are fixed through the fixing strip 9, the fixing effect is improved by arranging the arc-shaped convex strip, a certain expansion gap is formed between the plaster layers 1 and the fixing groove 8, and the plaster layers 1 are prevented from expanding due to heat and shrinking when the temperature is too high, take place the inflation and extrude fixed slot 8, lead to gypsum layer 1 to take place deformation, the emergence fracture, be double-deck rock wool board 14 through setting up insulating layer 11, carry out thermal-insulated processing to gypsum layer 1, the cooling temperature, can prevent effectively that high gypsum layer 1 from taking place the large scale deformation, lead to gypsum layer 1 surface fracture, through setting up waterproof layer 12 by double-deck waterproof film 15, can prevent effectively that gypsum layer 1 from absorbing damp, the moisture is inhaled by the gypsum board into, lead to gypsum layer 1 surface to take place the fracture, this kind of light that prevents the fracture plasters gypsum structure possesses can effectively dampproofing and thermal-insulated advantage, the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a light gypsum structure of plastering of anti-cracking, includes gypsum layer (1), its characterized in that: the gypsum layer (1) is provided with two groups, a silk screen (2) is arranged between the two groups of gypsum layers (1), a fixing frame (3) is arranged on the outer side of the gypsum layer (1), the fixing frame (3) is formed by splicing a first fixing support (4) and a second fixing support (5), one sides of the first fixing support (4) and the second fixing support (5) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (6) and a convex block (7), the inner sides of the first fixing support (4) and the second fixing support (5) are respectively provided with a fixing groove (8), two sides in the fixing groove (8) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixing strip (9), one side of the fixing strip (9) is provided with a pressing block (16), the pressing block (16) penetrates through one sides of the first fixing support (4) and the second fixing support (5), and an cover plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the first fixing support (4) and the second fixing support (5), a heat insulation layer (11) is arranged between the cover plate (10) and the first fixing support (4) and between the cover plate and the second fixing support (5), and a waterproof layer (12) is arranged on the outer side of the cover plate (10).

2. A crack resistant lightweight plasterboard structure according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first fixing support (4) and the second fixing support (5) are mutually clamped through a clamping groove (6) and a convex block (7), the convex block (7) is a trapezoidal convex mounting block, a connecting hole (13) is formed in one side of the clamping groove (6) and the convex block (7), and a bolt is arranged in the connecting hole (13).

3. A crack resistant lightweight plasterboard structure according to claim 1, characterised in that: the silk screen (2) is located two sets of between gypsum layer (1), and two sets of it has the viscose agent to fill between gypsum layer (1).

4. The crack-resistant lightweight plastered gypsum structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing strip (9) is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of fixing strip (9) are located fixed slot (8) both sides respectively, fixing strip (9) are close to gypsum layer (1) fixed connection one side and are provided with the arc sand grip, a plurality of groups of briquetting (16) of fixed strip (9) one side fixedly connected with, briquetting (16) and first fixed bolster (4), second fixed bolster (5) contact site all are provided with helicitic texture.

5. A crack resistant lightweight plasterboard structure according to claim 1, characterised in that: gypsum layer (1) all is located inside fixed slot (8) one side, just gypsum layer (1) and fixed strip (9) closely laminate, be provided with certain inflation clearance between gypsum layer (1) and fixed slot (8).

6. A crack resistant lightweight plasterboard structure according to claim 1, characterised in that: the heat insulation layer (11) is a double-layer rock wool board (14), and the thickness of the rock wool board (14) is 20-30 mm.

7. A crack resistant lightweight plasterboard structure according to claim 1, characterised in that: the waterproof layer (12) is composed of a double-layer waterproof film (15), and the waterproof film (15) is bonded with the cover plate (10) through an adhesive.