CN217439210U - Novel roof parking lot deformation joint waterproof treatment structure - Google Patents

Novel roof parking lot deformation joint waterproof treatment structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217439210U
CN217439210U CN202221564470.7U CN202221564470U CN217439210U CN 217439210 U CN217439210 U CN 217439210U CN 202221564470 U CN202221564470 U CN 202221564470U CN 217439210 U CN217439210 U CN 217439210U
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cover plate
reversed
top surface
sides
waterproof
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CN202221564470.7U
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姜维
吴跃
周匡
申发亮
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Wuhan Hechuang Construction Engineering Design Co ltd
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Wuhan Hechuang Construction Engineering Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel roof parking lot deformation joint waterproof treatment structure, a first reversed ridge and a second reversed ridge are arranged at intervals on two sides of a deformation joint, a drainage ditch is formed between the first reversed ridge and the second reversed ridge, and the top of the first anti-ridge on two sides is provided with a first cover plate to cover the deformation joint, the top of the second anti-ridge on two sides is covered with a second cover plate to form a plurality of waterproof measures for the deformation joint, thereby increasing the waterproof dimension for the deformation joint, improving the waterproof performance of the waterproof weak position of the deformation joint, reducing the risk of roof leakage, in addition, the slope structure is arranged, one end of the slope structure close to the second reverse bank is flush with the top surface of the second reverse bank and the upper surface of the second cover plate, so as to support the vehicle to run together, the second cover plate and the first cover plate are convenient to replace, damage to passing vehicles can be avoided, and noise is not generated.

Description

Novel roof parking area movement joint water repellent structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a parking roofing movement joint structural design technical field. More specifically speaking, the utility model relates to a novel roofing parking area movement joint water repellent structure.
Background
The existing roof parking lot deformation joint usually adopts a horizontal waterproof coiled material to lay and establishes a water stop waterproof meeting requirement that the roof does not produce leakage, adopts a metal cover plate to seal and shelter from the gap position, and meets deformation requirements while protecting the waterproof layer. When building roof parking area lane strideed across the building movement joint, the movement joint position is rolled vibrations by different load intermittent type nature for a long time to along with building itself subsides and earthquake action, movement joint metal covering plate life is short, yielding damage, form the harm and produce strong noise to passing vehicle, and movement joint metal covering plate damages the back, and the waterproof layer is easy to be torn the damage, loses the waterproof effect of the waterproof weak position of movement joint, has increased the risk of the weak position seepage of roofing movement joint.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel roofing parking area movement joint water repellent structure to solve the technical problem that the drainage project organization waterproof ability of the parking roofing movement joint among the prior art is not lasting.
In order to realize the objects and other advantages according to the present invention, a novel waterproof processing structure for deformation joints of a parking lot is provided, wherein the waterproof processing structure is disposed at the deformation joint, the deformation joint is formed by spacing concrete main structures on two sides, the concrete main structures on two sides respectively extend upwards at corresponding ends of the deformation joint to form first reversed ridges, a second reversed ridge extends upwards at the outer side of the first reversed ridge on each side respectively, a drainage ditch is formed between the second reversed ridge and the first reversed ridge at intervals, a fireproof insulation board is filled in the deformation joint along the length direction, a first cover plate is covered between the top parts of the first reversed ridges on two sides, L-shaped grooves are oppositely disposed on the top parts of the second reversed ridges on two sides, a second cover plate is embedded and covered in the two L-shaped grooves, the bottom surface of the second cover plate is higher than the top surface of the first cover plate, the top surface of the second cover plate is flush with the top surface of the second reversed ridge, the top outside of the anti-bank of second of every side and the surface connection who corresponds the concrete major structure of side have a slope surface structure, and slope surface structure's top surface sets up towards the one side slope of keeping away from the anti-bank of second.
Preferably, the deformation joint is in the top cover of fire prevention heated board is provided with sealing material, and the top of sealing material is provided with the bolster, the bottom of bolster and the top surface butt of sealing material, the top of bolster be higher than the top surface of first anti-bank and with the bottom center department butt of first apron.
Preferably, the first cover plate extends horizontally to above the drainage ditch on the corresponding side towards one end of each of the two second reversed sills and extends downwards to form a bent part.
Preferably, the top surface of the first cover plate and the outer side surface of the bent part are covered with cement mortar slope-finding layers, the cement mortar slope-finding layers are arranged on the top surface of the first cover plate from the middle to the two sides of the drainage ditch respectively in an inclined mode, and the top surface and the outer side surface of the second cover plate are covered with cement mortar leveling layers.
Preferably, the top surface of first anti-bank of every side with be close to the corresponding side the one side of escape canal covers respectively to be connected with waterproofing membrane, first apron covers the upside that sets up at waterproofing membrane, the waterproofing membrane downwardly extending of the side of first anti-bank just is close to the escape canal.
Preferably, the domatic structure includes bed course, waterproof layer, bottom, foam concrete layer, surface course from supreme down in proper order, and the surface course is including the horizontal plane and the domatic that connect gradually, and wherein the horizontal plane is close to corresponding side the bank setting is reversed to the second and with the top surface parallel and level of the bank is reversed to the second.
Preferably, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both of a precast concrete structure.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a novel roofing parking area movement joint water repellent structure sets up first anti-bank and the anti-bank of second through the interval on the both sides of movement joint, form the escape canal between the first anti-bank of bank and the anti-bank of second, and set up first apron in order to cover the movement joint at the first top of anti-bank of both sides, the anti-bank top of second of both sides covers and sets up the second apron, form the multichannel water-proof measure of movement joint, the waterproof dimensionality to movement joint department has been increased, the waterproof weak position waterproof performance of movement joint has been improved, reduce the risk of roofing seepage, in addition through setting up domatic structure, and be close to the one end of the anti-bank of second and the top surface of the anti-bank of second with domatic structure, the upper surface parallel and level of second apron sets up, support the vehicle travel jointly, and the second apron is convenient to be changed with first apron, can avoid causing the damage to current vehicle, do not produce the noise.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure view of the present invention.
The specification reference numbers indicate: 1. deformation joint, 2, concrete major structure, 3, first anti-bank, 4, the anti-bank of second, 5, escape canal, 6, fire prevention heated board, 7, first apron, 8, L type groove, 9, second apron, 10, domatic structure, 11, sealing material, 12, bolster, 13, kink, 14, cement mortar find the slope layer, 15, cement mortar screed-coat, 16, waterproofing membrane, 17, bed course, 18, waterproof layer, 19, bottom, 20, foam concrete layer, 21, surface course.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the novel waterproof processing structure for the deformation joint of the roof parking lot is arranged at the deformation joint 1, the deformation joint 1 is formed by the concrete main structures 2 at two sides at intervals, the concrete main structures 2 at two sides respectively extend upwards at the corresponding ends of the deformation joint 1 to form first reversed sills 3, the outer sides of the first reversed sills 3 at each side are respectively extended upwards to form second reversed sills 4, drainage ditches 5 are formed between the second reversed sills 4 and the first reversed sills 3 at intervals, fireproof heat-insulating plates 6 are filled in the deformation joint 1 along the length direction, a first cover plate 7 is jointly covered between the tops of the first reversed sills 3 at two sides, L-shaped grooves 8 are oppositely formed at the tops of the second reversed sills 4 at two sides, a second cover plate 9 is embedded and covered in the two L-shaped grooves 8, the bottom surface of the second cover plate 9 is higher than the top surface of the first cover plate 7, and the top surface of the second cover plate 9 is flush with the top surface of the second reversed sills 4, the outer side of the top of the second anti-ridge 4 on each side is connected with a slope mechanism 10 with the surface of the concrete main structure 2 on the corresponding side, and the top surface of the slope mechanism 10 is inclined towards one side far away from the second anti-ridge 4.
For convenience of description, the left and right directions shown in fig. 1 represent the outside directions of two first reverse sills 3 or two second reverse sills 4, the first reverse sills 3 for retaining water are formed by turning up the two sides of the gap position of the deformation joint 1, the fireproof heat-insulating plate 6 is filled between the two opposite sides of the first reverse sills 3, the fireproof heat-insulating plate 6 belongs to an inorganic foaming heat-insulating material in the prior art, has excellent fireproof performance, durability and good interface cohesiveness, can effectively buffer the stress generated by the structural deformation caused by the temperature change, can be connected and fixed with the concrete main body structure 2 at the two sides of the deformation joint 1 by adopting a bonding and nailing combination process, the upper ends of the deformation joint 1, namely the upper ends of the two first reverse sills 3, cover and protect the gap position of the deformation joint 1 through a first cover plate 7 arranged at the upper part, and simultaneously, one second reverse sill 4 is respectively arranged at the outside of the two first reverse sills 3, namely the left and right sides of fig. 1, the second cover plate 9 is embedded and arranged between the second reversed sills 4 by utilizing the L-shaped groove 8 together, the lane part is intermittently rolled and vibrated by vehicles with different loads for a long time, if the second cover plate 9 is singly stressed, the lane part is possibly rolled and damaged and the waterproof processor is damaged by dislocation, therefore, the two second reversed sills 4 are arranged to be flush with the upper surface of the second cover plate 9, the second cover plate 9 can be prevented from being directly stressed, meanwhile, the position of the second cover plate 9 is higher than that of the first cover plate 7, the second cover plate 9 is prevented from being stressed and directly extruded to the first cover plate 7, the installation of related structures at the deformation joint 1 is also convenient, the drainage ditch 5 is formed between the second reversed sills 4 and the first reversed sills 3 at the same side at intervals, water leaking from the gap between the second reversed sills 4 and the second cover plate 9 enters the drainage ditch 5 to be drained away, and the deformation joint 1 and the first reversed sills 3 are covered by the first cover plate 7, in addition, because the first anti-bank 3, the second anti-bank 4 sets up upwards from the concrete major structure 2 of movement joint 1 both sides, consequently set up domatic mechanism 10 and be convenient for the vehicle transition of traveling, the slope of domatic mechanism 10 can set up to 10%.
The utility model discloses a novel roofing parking area movement joint 1 water repellent treatment structure sets up first anti-bank 3 and second anti-bank 4 through interval upwards at the both sides of movement joint 1, forms escape canal 5 between first anti-bank 3 and the second anti-bank 4, and set up first apron 7 at the top of the first anti-bank 3 of both sides in order to cover movement joint 1, cover at the top of the second anti-bank 4 of both sides and set up second apron 9, form the multichannel waterproofing measure of movement joint 1, increase the waterproof dimension to movement joint 1 department, improve the waterproof weak position waterproof performance of movement joint 1, reduce the risk of seepage, in addition through setting up domatic mechanism 10, and set up domatic mechanism 10 near the top surface of second anti-bank 4 and the top surface of second anti-bank, the upper surface of second apron 9 is parallel and level, support the vehicle and travel jointly, and second apron 9 is convenient with first apron 7 to be changed, can avoid causing the damage to the vehicle, no noise is generated.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, the deformation joint 1 is provided with a sealing material 11 covering the top of the fireproof heat-insulating board 6, a buffer member 12 is provided above the sealing material 11, the bottom of the buffer member 12 abuts against the top surface of the sealing material 11, and the top of the buffer member 12 is higher than the top surface of the first flip sill 3 and abuts against the center of the bottom of the first cover plate 7.
The bolster 12 can be for wiping 20mm thick polyethylene foam plastic rod of face, seal between the top that will fire prevention heated board 6 and movement joint 1 through setting up sealing material 11, make water-proof measures in the upper and lower both sides of bolster 12, if lay respectively or cover and connect waterproofing membrane 16, later cover again at the upside of bolster 12 and set up first apron 7, further form multichannel water-proof measures in the upper end of movement joint 1, and the bolster 12 that sets up can cushion and absorb the vibrations that first apron 7 received, guarantee the waterproof ability of first apron 7.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, the first cover plate 7 extends horizontally to above the drainage ditch 5 on the corresponding side at one end facing the two second reversed sills 4 and extends downward to form a bent portion 13.
The coverage range of the first cover plate 7 for the upper end of the first reverse bank 3 is enlarged to a certain degree downwards through the arrangement of the bending part 13, the waterproof capability is guaranteed, the upper end gap infiltration from the first reverse bank 3 is avoided, and meanwhile, certain drainage effect on water flowing down from two sides of the first cover plate 7 can be achieved.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, a cement mortar slope layer 14 is covered on the top surface of the first cover plate 7 and the outer side surface of the bent portion 13, the cement mortar slope layer 14 is respectively inclined from the middle to the two sides of the drainage ditch 5 on the top surface of the first cover plate 7, and cement mortar leveling layers 15 are covered on the top surface and the outer side surface of the second cover plate 9.
Through setting up cement mortar screed-coat 15, improve the roughness on second apron 9 surface, the vehicle of being convenient for traveles, reduces stagnant water, looks for slope layer 14 through setting up cement mortar, sets up the inclined plane shape with the upper surface of first apron 7, does benefit to and carries out the drainage and fall into drainage ditch 5 as early as possible to the water that falls first apron 7 upper surface and discharges.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, the top surface of the first reversed sill 3 on each side and one surface of the drainage ditch 5 close to the corresponding side are respectively connected with a waterproofing membrane 16 in a covering manner, the first cover plate 7 is arranged on the waterproofing membrane 16 in a covering manner, and the waterproofing membrane 16 on the side surface of the first reversed sill 3 extends downwards and is close to the drainage ditch 5. Through setting up waterproofing membrane 16, strengthen the waterproof ability to movement joint 1, first anti bank 3 department.
In another technical scheme, as shown in fig. 1, the slope mechanism 10 sequentially includes a cushion layer 17, a waterproof layer 18, a bottom layer 19, a foam concrete layer 20, and a surface layer 21 from bottom to top, the surface layer 21 includes a horizontal plane and a slope surface which are sequentially connected, wherein the horizontal plane is close to the second anti-sill 4 on the corresponding side and is flush with the top surface of the second anti-sill 4.
Domatic mechanism 10 divide into the multilayer and sets gradually, improves domatic mechanism 10's waterproof capability, and the vehicle of being convenient for is gone through, reduces the infiltration influence to concrete major structure 2 of below, and foam concrete layer 20's setting is favorable to cushioning and absorbing the vibrations that the vehicle that goes to on domatic surface course 21 caused, reduces the vibrations transmission to the anti-bank 4 of the ascending second of side direction, and waterproof layer 18 adopts waterproofing membrane can.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, the first cover plate 7 and the second cover plate 9 are both of a precast concrete structure.
Adopt the apron of the better and easily changed concrete material of intensity performance, avoid causing the damage to current vehicle, also be difficult for producing the noise.
While the embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in the foregoing description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments shown, since various modifications can be made therein without departing from the general concept of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A novel waterproof processing structure for deformation joints of a roof parking lot is arranged at the deformation joints, the deformation joints are formed by concrete main structures on two sides at intervals, and is characterized in that the concrete main structures on the two sides respectively extend upwards at the corresponding ends of the deformation joints to form first reversed ridges, the outer sides of the first reversed ridges on each side respectively extend upwards to form second reversed ridges, drainage ditches are formed between the second reversed ridges and the first reversed ridges at intervals, fireproof heat-insulating plates are filled in the deformation joints along the length direction, a first cover plate is jointly covered between the tops of the first reversed ridges on the two sides, L-shaped grooves are oppositely formed in the tops of the second reversed ridges on the two sides, a second cover plate is jointly embedded and covered in the two L-shaped grooves, the bottom surface of the second cover plate is higher than the top surface of the first cover plate, the top surface of the second cover plate is flush with the top surface of the second reversed ridges on each side, the outer side of the top of the second reversed ridges on each side is connected with a slope surface of the concrete main structure on the corresponding side, the top surface of the slope structure is inclined towards one side far away from the second reverse ridge.
2. A novel waterproof processing structure for deformation joints of roof parking lots as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deformation joints are covered with sealing materials on the top of the fireproof heat-insulation boards, buffer members are arranged above the sealing materials, the bottoms of the buffer members abut against the top surfaces of the sealing materials, and the tops of the buffer members are higher than the top surface of the first reverse sill and abut against the bottom center of the first cover plate.
3. A novel waterproof processing structure for a deformation joint of a roof parking lot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first cover plate horizontally extends to the upper part of the drainage ditch on the corresponding side towards one end of the two second reversed sills and extends downwards to form a bending part.
4. A novel waterproof treatment structure for deformation joints of roof parking lots as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top surface of the first cover plate and the outer side surfaces of the bending portions are covered with cement mortar slope-seeking layers, the cement mortar slope-seeking layers are respectively arranged on the top surface of the first cover plate from the middle to the two sides where the drainage ditch is located, and the top surface and the outer side surfaces of the second cover plate are covered with cement mortar leveling layers.
5. A novel waterproof processing structure for deformation joints of roof parking lots as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of the first reversed bank on each side and the surface of the drainage ditch close to the corresponding side are respectively covered and connected with a waterproof roll, the first cover plate is covered and arranged on the upper side of the waterproof roll, and the waterproof roll on the side surface of the first reversed bank extends downwards and is close to the drainage ditch.
6. The novel waterproof treatment structure for the deformation joint of the roof parking lot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slope structure comprises a cushion layer, a waterproof layer, a bottom layer, a foam concrete layer and a surface layer in sequence from bottom to top, the surface layer comprises a horizontal plane and a slope which are connected in sequence, and the horizontal plane is arranged close to the second reverse ridge on the corresponding side and is flush with the top surface of the second reverse ridge.
7. The novel waterproof processing structure for the deformation joint of the roof parking lot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both of a precast concrete structure.
CN202221564470.7U 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Novel roof parking lot deformation joint waterproof treatment structure Active CN217439210U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221564470.7U CN217439210U (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Novel roof parking lot deformation joint waterproof treatment structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221564470.7U CN217439210U (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Novel roof parking lot deformation joint waterproof treatment structure

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CN217439210U true CN217439210U (en) 2022-09-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117803118A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 德州智南针机械科技有限公司 Assembly type building roof structure capable of preventing water seepage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117803118A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 德州智南针机械科技有限公司 Assembly type building roof structure capable of preventing water seepage

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