CN217437477U - Car door knife door lock structure and elevator equipped with same - Google Patents
Car door knife door lock structure and elevator equipped with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN217437477U CN217437477U CN202220462400.4U CN202220462400U CN217437477U CN 217437477 U CN217437477 U CN 217437477U CN 202220462400 U CN202220462400 U CN 202220462400U CN 217437477 U CN217437477 U CN 217437477U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sedan-chair door sword lock structure and be equipped with this sedan-chair door sword lock structure's elevator, sedan-chair door sword lock structure includes: a substrate provided with an arc-shaped groove; a door knife assembly mounted to a first side of the base plate and provided with an extension shaft and a first bar-shaped groove; a guide assembly horizontally slidably mounted to the second side of the base plate; a latch hook assembly pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate and provided with a first shaft; a lifting plate provided with a second strip-shaped groove and an arc-shaped part; a first end of the pull rod is hinged to the bottom of the guide assembly, a second end of the pull rod is provided with a penetrating second shaft, the first end of the second shaft penetrates through the first strip-shaped groove, and the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the second shaft; the extension shaft passes through the arc-shaped groove and the second strip-shaped groove and can enable the lifting plate to rotate, so that the arc-shaped part drives the first shaft to rotate, and the lock hook assembly rotates. The utility model discloses simplify mechanical structure, reduced spare part quantity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an elevator field especially relates to a sedan-chair door sword lock structure and be equipped with this sedan-chair door sword lock structure's elevator.
Background
The elevator car door plays a very important safety protection role in the operation of the elevator, and belongs to a key device for guaranteeing the personal and property safety of passengers. The reliability of its door lock arrangement is crucial for the safe operation of the elevator.
After a new national standard GB7588 No. I is modified and is taken out of a platform, a more definite requirement is made on the opening of a car door, namely the car door cannot be opened for any reason when the car is in a non-flat area; when the car is in a flat zone, the landing doors and the car doors can be opened manually by a force not exceeding 300N, and the car can be positioned in the car or at a landing where the car is close to.
In order to realize the functions, a new car door lock knife structure needs to be designed. Most of the prior art does not have the capability to control the latch assembly in reverse through the landing door. Namely, when the elevator car is positioned in a leveling zone and needs to be manually unlocked from the landing, unlocking of the landing door lock and unlocking of the car door lock need to be completed through independent operations. The complexity of the operation is greatly increased under the condition, the operation difficulty is increased, if trapped people exist in the lift car, the rescue time is prolonged, and the possibility of danger is increased. A small number of existing technologies have the capability of reversely controlling the car door lock assembly through the landing door, and can well solve the problems, but the existing technologies usually realize car door lock unlocking under the conditions of normal door opening, car inner door opening, landing door opening and the like through a plurality of or complex linkage mechanisms. This results in complex door lock structure, numerous parts, bad stress and complex shape. The whole car door lock assembly is poor in stability, easy to damage and high in cost.
Accordingly, there is a need for further improvements in existing car door vane door lock structures.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a sedan-chair door sword door lock structure and be equipped with this sedan-chair door sword door lock structure's elevator, sedan-chair door sword door lock structure has improved mechanical structure's utilization ratio, has simplified mechanical structure, has reduced spare part quantity, and then has improved the subassembly reliability, has reduced manufacturing cost.
According to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a sedan-chair door sword lock structure, include: a base plate mounted to a car door, the base plate being provided with an arc-shaped slot; a door knife assembly mounted to a first side of the base plate, the door knife assembly provided with an extension shaft and a first bar-shaped slot; a guide assembly mounted to a second side of the base plate and horizontally slidable; a latch hook assembly pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate and located below the guide assembly, the latch hook assembly being provided with a first shaft; a lift plate provided with a second strip-shaped groove and an arc-shaped portion engaged with the first shaft; the first end of the pull rod is hinged to the bottom of the guide assembly, the second end of the pull rod is provided with a second shaft penetrating through the pull rod, the first end of the second shaft penetrates through the first linear groove of the door knife assembly, and one end of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the second shaft; the extension shaft penetrates through the arc-shaped groove of the base plate and the second strip-shaped groove of the lifting plate and can enable the lifting plate to rotate around one end of the lifting plate, so that the arc-shaped part of the lifting plate drives the first shaft of the locking hook assembly to rotate, and the locking hook assembly rotates.
Preferably, the door vane assembly comprises: a first link and a second link respectively pivotably mounted to a first side of the base plate; a first door knife arm, the upper part of which is hinged to the first end of the first connecting rod, and the lower part of which is hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod; and a second vane arm, an upper portion of which is hinged to the second end of the first link, and a lower portion of which is hinged to the second end of the second link; the first door knife arm, the first connecting rod, the second door knife arm and the second connecting rod are sequentially hinged to form a parallelogram structure; the extension shaft and the first bar-shaped groove are both disposed on the first link.
Preferably, the door vane assembly further comprises: and one end of the door vane spring is connected to the lower part of the first door vane arm, and the second end of the door vane spring is connected to the upper part of the second door vane arm, so that the door vane component has a spontaneous opening tendency.
Preferably, the guide assembly is further connected to a conveyor belt above the car door vane door lock structure, the guide assembly comprising: a guide slidably mounted to the second side of the base plate, a first end of the pull rod being hinged to one end of a lower portion of the guide; and the guide device is fixed on the conveying belt by the pressing block.
Preferably, the shackle assembly comprises: the lock hook assembly comprises a lock hook assembly body, a lock rod and a balance plate which are integrated, wherein the lock rod and the balance plate are positioned on the left side and the right side of the lock hook assembly body; wherein the latch hook assembly body is pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate; the first shaft is arranged on the balance plate, and the balance plate is connected to the second side of the base plate through a lock hook spring so that the lock hook assembly can be elastically reset; and a hook part is arranged at one end of the lock rod, which is far away from the lock hook component body.
Preferably, the latch hook assembly further comprises: a latch hook counterbalance disposed on the balance plate.
Preferably, the locking hook assembly body is provided with a limiting hole, the substrate is provided with a limiting shaft, and the limiting shaft penetrates through the limiting hole to limit the rotation angle of the locking hook assembly.
Preferably, the car door vane door lock structure further comprises: a limiting plate pivotably mounted to a second side of the base plate, a first end of which is connected to the base plate by a limiting plate spring so as to be mounted to be elastically restored, and a second end of which is provided with a roller that locks the guide device after the limiting plate is elastically restored; and a third end of the limiting plate is provided with a bulge extending along the direction far away from the roller, and the bulge drives the limiting plate to rotate under the action of external force so as to release the locking of the roller to the guide device.
Preferably, the car door vane door lock structure further comprises: the shifting rod can be pivotally mounted to the first side of the base plate, one end of the shifting rod is connected to the steel wire rope, and the other end of the shifting rod is provided with a shifting shaft which penetrates through the base plate and is located below the balance plate of the lock hook assembly; when the steel wire rope pulls the shifting lever to rotate, the shifting shaft of the shifting lever can push the balance plate to rotate upwards, so that the locking hook assembly is unlocked.
According to the utility model discloses a second aspect, the utility model provides an elevator is equipped with like the first aspect sedan-chair door sword lock structure.
The utility model discloses a sedan-chair every sword lock structure drives the lifting plate through the effort that utilizes room door knob to every sword arm and rotates, and then drives the unblock of latch hook subassembly for unblock in the regional car that opens the door, the regional landing unblock that opens the door is unanimous with the normal sedan-chair every lock unblock principle that opens the door under three kinds of states of opening the door that open the door, greatly improved mechanical structure's utilization ratio, simplified mechanical structure, reduced spare part quantity, and then improved the subassembly reliability, reduced manufacturing cost.
The device of the present invention has other features and advantages which will be apparent from or are set forth in detail in the accompanying drawings and the following embodiments incorporated herein, which together serve to explain certain principles of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the door knife lock structure of the car door provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the door vane and door lock structure of the car door provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting rod provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the latch hook assembly provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pull rod provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate provided by the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a shift lever according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic comparison diagram of the door knife assembly before and after further closing in the closed state provided by the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the back side corresponding to the first drawing in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the back side corresponding to the second drawing in FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the latch hook assembly of FIG. 9 shown in phantom;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the latch hook assembly of FIG. 10 shown in phantom;
fig. 13 is a schematic comparison diagram of the door vane assembly in the opened state before and after closing;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the back side corresponding to the first drawing in FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the back side of the second embodiment of FIG. 13;
FIG. 16 is a fragmentary view of the latch hook assembly of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is a fragmentary view of the latch hook assembly of FIG. 15;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a retainer plate locking the guide;
fig. 19 is a schematic view of the stopper plate unlocking the guide;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the position of the shift shaft and the latch hook assembly of the shift lever.
It is to be understood that the appended drawings are not necessarily to scale, presenting a simplified representation of various features illustrative of the basic principles of the invention. The specific design features disclosed herein, including, for example, specific dimensions, orientations, locations, and shapes, will be determined in part by the particular environment in which they are used and/or used.
In the drawings, like numerals refer to like or equivalent parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below. While the present invention will be described in conjunction with the exemplary embodiments, it will be understood that this description is not intended to limit the invention to these exemplary embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover not only these exemplary embodiments, but also various alternatives, modifications, equivalents and other embodiments, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Elevator doors typically include car doors (also called car doors) and landing doors (also called landing doors).
The car door is installed on the elevator car, the door knife assembly is arranged on the car door, the hall door is installed at the entrance of the landing, and the hall door ball 900 (see fig. 8 and 13 cooperatively) is arranged on the hall door.
When the elevator car arrives at a certain landing, the door knife component on the car door is inserted between the landing door balls 900 of the corresponding landing, and when the door is opened, the power device positioned above the car door drives the door knife component to lock the landing door balls 900, and the car door is opened by driving the door knife component, so that the landing door is opened by the landing door balls 900.
The door vane lock structure of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 20.
As shown in fig. 1 to 20, the door vane lock structure of the present invention comprises: the device comprises a base plate 1, a door vane component 2, a guide component 3, a latch hook component 4, a lifting plate 5 and a pull rod 6.
A vane assembly 2 is mounted to a first side of the base plate 1, the vane assembly 2 being provided with an extension shaft 21 (see fig. 11, 12, 16 and 17) and a first bar-shaped groove 22 (see fig. 1, 3 and 13).
A guide member 3 is mounted to the second side of the base plate 1 and is horizontally slidable.
A latch hook assembly 4 is pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate 1 and is located below the guide assembly 3, the latch hook assembly 4 being provided with a first shaft 41 (see co-fig. 11, 12, 16 and 17).
The lifting plate 5 is provided with a second strip-shaped groove 51 and an arc-shaped portion 52 which engages with said first shaft 41 (see in cooperation fig. 11, 12, 16 and 17).
A first end 61 of the pull rod 6 is hinged to the bottom of the guide assembly 3, a second end 62 of the pull rod 6 is provided with a second shaft 63 (see fig. 5) extending therethrough, the first end of the second shaft 63 extends through the first linear slot 22 of the knife assembly 2, and an end 53 of the lifting plate 5 is rotatably connected to the second end of the second shaft 63 (see fig. 11, 12, 16 and 17).
Wherein the extension shaft 21 passes through the arc-shaped slot 101 of the base plate 1 and the second strip-shaped slot 51 of the lifting plate 5, and can cause the lifting plate 5 to rotate around one end 53 of the lifting plate 5, so that the arc-shaped part 52 of the lifting plate 5 drives the first shaft 41 of the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate, thereby causing the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate around its rotation center (i.e. the rotating shaft 422).
When the door is opened normally, the guide assembly 3 pulls the pull rod 6 when moving, the first end 61 of the pull rod 6 horizontally moves along with the guide assembly 3, the second end 62 of the pull rod 6 drives the door knife assembly 2 to open, the door knife assembly 2 can hit the hall door knob 900 after opening, the hall door knob 900 can apply directional acting force to the door knife assembly 2, and then the door knife assembly 2 is closed (see fig. 13 in a matching way).
When the car takes off the door, the car door drives the door knife assembly 2 to impact the hall door ball 900, and the hall door ball 900 applies acting force to the door knife assembly 2, so that the door knife assembly 2 is closed.
When the landing takes off the door, the landing door drives the landing door ball 900 to directly impact the door vane assembly 2, so that the door vane assembly 2 performs a closing action.
When the door vane assembly 2 is closed, the extension shaft 21 of the door vane assembly 2 moves downwards along the arc-shaped groove 101 of the base plate 1, and drives the lifting plate 5 to rotate upwards around one end 53 of the lifting plate 5, the arc-shaped part 52 of the lifting plate 5 drives the first shaft 41 of the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate upwards, so that the latch hook assembly 4 rotates around the rotation center (namely the rotating shaft 422) of the latch hook assembly 4, after the latch hook assembly 4 rotates, the latch hook assembly 4 is not locked by the latch lock bracket of the hanging plate arranged at a landing, and the car door can move, and then the hall door is driven to be opened together.
The utility model discloses a sedan-chair every sword lock structure drives every sword subassembly through the effort that utilizes room door croquet to every sword tool arm and rotates, and then drives the unblock of latch hook subassembly for unblock in the regional car of opening the door, the regional landing unblock of opening the door is unanimous with the normal sedan-chair every lock unblock principle that opens the door under three kinds of states of opening the door, mechanical structure's utilization ratio has greatly been improved, mechanical structure has been simplified, the spare part quantity has been reduced, and then the subassembly reliability has been improved, and manufacturing cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, 18 and 19, the first bending plate 102 and the second bending plate 103 bent toward the second side of the base plate 1 are respectively disposed at two side edges of the top of the base plate 1, and two guide rails 104 vertically distributed are disposed between the first bending plate 102 and the second bending plate 103.
A strip-shaped hole 105 (see fig. 1) is provided in the middle of the base plate 1, and the strip-shaped hole 105 is used for passing through a shift shaft 83 of a shift lever 8 to be described later.
The second side of the base plate 1 is provided with a limiting shaft 106 (see fig. 9 to 12 and 14 to 17), and the limiting shaft 106 is used for limiting the rotation angle of the latch assembly 4.
The utility model discloses a door knife tackle spare 2 can choose for use the formula of opening door knife tackle spare outward.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the door vane assembly 2 includes: a first link 23, a second link 24, a first vane arm 25 and a second vane arm 26.
A first link 23 and a second link 24 are each pivotably mounted to a first side of the base plate 1.
An upper portion of the first door vane arm 25 is hinged to a first end of the first link 23, and a lower portion of the first door vane arm 25 is hinged to a first end of the second link 24.
An upper portion of the second vane arm 26 is hinged to the second end of the first link 23, and a lower portion of the second vane arm 26 is hinged to the second end of the second link 24.
Wherein, the first vane arm 25, the first link 23, the second vane arm 26 and the second link 24 are sequentially hinged to form a parallelogram structure.
The extension shaft 21 and the first bar-shaped groove 22 are both provided on the first link 23.
A first end of the second shaft 63 of the second end 62 of the pull rod 6 passes through the first linear slot 22 of the first link 23 of the door vane assembly 2.
The second shaft 63 of the second end 61 of the pull rod 6 can drive the first link 23 to rotate, so that the door knife assembly 2 is opened.
The extension shaft 21 of the first link 23 passes through the arc-shaped groove 101 of the base plate 1 and the second strip-shaped groove 51 of the lifting plate 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the door vane assembly 2 further includes: a vane spring 27, one end of which is connected to the lower part of the first vane arm 25, and a second end of the vane spring 27 is connected to the upper part of the second vane arm 26, so that the vane assembly 2 has a tendency of spontaneous opening.
In an exemplary embodiment, the guide assembly 3 is further connected to a conveyor belt above the door vane lock structure, the guide assembly 3 comprising: a guide 31 and a press block 32 (see fig. 1 for cooperation).
A guide 31 is slidably mounted to the second side of the base plate 1, and a first end 61 of the tie rod 6 is hinged to an end 311 of the lower portion of the guide 31 (see fig. 11 and 12 in cooperation).
The press block 32 fixes the guide 31 to the conveyor belt.
The conveyor belt can drive the guide 31 to slide horizontally on the second side of the substrate 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 18 and 19, the guide 31 is slidably mounted to two guide rails 104 on the base plate 1, wherein one of the guide rails 104 is provided with an elastic member 107, one end of the elastic member 107 is connected to the first bending plate 102, and the other end of the elastic member 103 is connected to the guide 31. The elastic member 107 may provide an elastic force that resists the movement of the guide 31 toward the first bending plate 102 to prevent the guide 31 from moving too fast, thereby preventing the guide 31 from being damaged.
The guide 31 is moved in a direction approaching the first bending plate 102 (i.e., to the left in fig. 18) against the action of the elastic member 107 under the traction of a conveyor belt (not shown) to a state as in fig. 19.
The bottom of the guiding device 31 is provided with a right-angled clamping groove 312 (see fig. 18 for cooperation).
The elastic member 107 is a coil spring, and the type of the elastic member is not limited thereto, and may be any type of elastic member in the prior art as long as the above function is achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, the latch hook assembly 4 includes a latch hook assembly body 42, a flat 43, and a balance plate 44 formed as one body, and the flat 43 and the balance plate 44 are located at both left and right sides of the latch hook assembly body 42.
Wherein the latch hook assembly body 42 is pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate 1.
The first shaft 41 is disposed on the balance plate 44, and the balance plate 44 is connected to the second side of the base plate 1 by a latch hook spring 45 (see fig. 1) so that the latch hook assembly 4 can be elastically restored.
One end of the lock bar 43, which is far away from the lock hook assembly body 42, is provided with a hook portion 431, and the hook portion 431 is used for being locked with a door lock bracket of a hanging plate arranged at a landing.
The first shaft 41 (see fig. 11, 12, 16, and 17 in cooperation) is perpendicular to the balance plate 44, and the first shaft 41 extends in a direction approaching the base plate 1.
The latch hook assembly body 42 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 421, and the limiting shaft 106 (see fig. 9) on the substrate 1 passes through the strip-shaped hole 421 to limit the rotation angle of the latch hook assembly 4.
The latch hook assembly body 42 is pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate 1 by a pivot 422 (see also fig. 9).
As shown in fig. 1, 9, 10, 14 and 15, the latch hook assembly 4 further includes: a shackle weight 45, the shackle weight 45 being disposed on the balance plate 44 such that the shackle assembly 4 has a tendency to close spontaneously.
The unlocking process of the latch hook assembly 4 will be described with reference to fig. 8 to 17.
Regardless of whether the door is opened normally or is opened, before the door is opened, the elevator car first moves to the landing.
When the door is normally opened, the elevator car moves to a landing with the vane assembly 2 in a closed state (see the first drawing of fig. 8), and the guide device 31 is located near the first folding plate 102 (see fig. 9 and 11).
Under the driving of the conveyor belt, the guide device 31 is translated along the guide rail 104 to the second bending plate 103 (see fig. 13, 14 and 16), during this translation, the first end 61 of the pull rod 6 moves horizontally along with the guide assembly 3, the second end 62 of the pull rod 6 drives the vane assembly 2 to open (see the first drawing of fig. 13), the vane assembly 2 can hit the hall door ball 900 after opening, the hall door ball 900 applies a reverse force to the vane assembly 2, and the vane assembly 2 is closed (see the first drawing and the second drawing of fig. 13, and fig. 14 to 17). The first diagram of fig. 13 is a schematic diagram before the closing action of the door knife assembly 2 in the open state, the second diagram of fig. 13 is a schematic diagram after the closing action of the door knife assembly 2 in the open state, and in fig. 13, a dashed comparison line is added to more clearly illustrate the position change of the door knife assembly 2 before the closing action and after the closing action.
When the closing action of the door vane assembly 2 occurs, the first link 23 of the door vane assembly 2 rotates in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 13 (i.e., rotates in the clockwise direction of fig. 14 to 17), and the guide 31 at this time no longer moves, so that the pull rod 6 no longer moves and rotates.
The first linear groove 22 of the first link 23 has a length such that the first linear groove 22 of the first link 23 can rotate with respect to the second shaft 63 of the drawbar 6.
Specifically, the first link 23 rotates from a state where the bottom end 222 of the first linear groove 22 contacts the second shaft 63 of the tie bar 6 (see the first drawing of fig. 13) to a state where the top end 221 of the first linear groove 22 contacts the second shaft 63 of the tie bar 6 (see the second drawing of fig. 13).
During the rotation of the first link 23, the extension shaft 21 of the first link 23 can rotate downward along the arc-shaped groove 101 of the base plate 1 (see fig. 16 and 17 in a matching manner), and the second strip-shaped groove 51 of the lifting plate 5 drives the lifting plate 5 to rotate around one end 53 of the lifting plate 5 (i.e., the end of the lifting plate 5 hinged to the pull rod 6), and the arc portion 52 of the lifting plate 5 drives the first shaft 41 of the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate upward (see fig. 16 and 17 in a matching manner), so as to push the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate around the rotation center (i.e., the rotation shaft 422) of the latch hook assembly 4 in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 16, thereby unlocking the latch hook assembly 4.
As described above, no matter the car or the landing takes off the door, the door vane assembly 2 is closed, and when the door is taken off, the door vane assembly 2 may be in two states, one is that the elevator is powered on, the door vane assembly 2 is in a closed state, and the other is that the elevator is powered off, and the door vane assembly 2 is in an open state.
When the elevator is powered off, the door vane assembly 2 is in an open state (see fig. 13 in a matching manner), at this time, a maintenance person takes the door, the door vane assembly 2 performs a closing action (from the first drawing in fig. 13 to the second drawing in fig. 13), and an unlocking process after the door vane assembly 2 is closed is the same as an unlocking process of the door vane assembly 2 performing the closing action during normal door opening, and details are not repeated here.
When the elevator is powered on, the door vane assembly 2 is in a closed state (see fig. 8), and before the door is opened, the guide device 31 is positioned close to the first bending plate 102 (see fig. 9 and 11), and when a serviceman opens the door, the door vane assembly 2 is further closed (from the first diagram of fig. 8 to the second diagram of fig. 8). The first diagram of fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the door vane assembly 2 in the closed state before the action of further closing, the second diagram of fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the door vane assembly 2 in the closed state after the action of further closing, and in fig. 8, a dashed comparison line is added to more clearly illustrate the position change of the door vane assembly 2 before and after the action of closing.
When the closing action of the door vane assembly 2 occurs, the first link 23 of the door vane assembly 2 rotates in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 8 (i.e., rotates in the clockwise direction of fig. 9 to 12), and the guide 31 at this time no longer moves, so that the pull rod 6 no longer moves and rotates.
The rotation process of the first link 23 is similar to that in the normal door opening process, and is not described in detail here.
In the rotating process of the first connecting rod 23, the extending shaft 21 of the first connecting rod 23 can rotate downward along the arc-shaped groove 101 of the base plate 1 (see fig. 11 and 12 in a matching manner), and the second strip-shaped groove 51 of the lifting plate 5 drives the end 53 (i.e., the end of the lifting plate 5 hinged to the pull rod 6) of the lifting plate 5 to rotate, and the arc-shaped portion 52 of the lifting plate 5 drives the first shaft 41 of the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate upward (see fig. 11 and 12 in a matching manner), so as to push the latch hook assembly 4 to rotate around the rotation center (i.e., the rotating shaft 422) of the latch hook assembly 4 in the counterclockwise direction of fig. 11, thereby unlocking the latch hook assembly 4.
No matter the door is taken off by the car or the landing, and no matter when taking off the door, the door knife component 2 is in an open state (namely the elevator is powered off) or a closed state (namely the elevator is powered on), or normally opens the door, acting force is applied to the door knife component 2 through the landing door ball 900, so that the door knife component 2 generates a closed action, the door knife component 2 rotates through driving the lifting plate, and then the locking hook component 4 rotates, so that unlocking is realized.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above-described coupe doorvane door lock structure further comprises: a stopper plate 7, as shown in fig. 6, 18 and 19, the stopper plate 7 being pivotably mounted to the second side of the base plate 1, a first end 71 of the stopper plate 7 being connected to the base plate 1 by a stopper plate spring 72 so as to be mounted to be elastically restored, a second end 73 of the stopper plate 7 being provided with a roller 74, the roller 74 locking the guide assembly 3 after the stopper plate 7 is elastically restored; the third end 75 of the limiting plate 7 is provided with a protrusion 76 extending in a direction away from the roller 74, and the protrusion 76 drives the limiting plate 7 to rotate under the action of external force, so as to unlock the guiding assembly 3 from the roller 74.
Specifically, when the door vane assembly 2 slides down or ascends to a landing, a striker (not shown) on the suspension assembly of the hall door contacts the protrusion 76 and applies a horizontal force to the protrusion 76, which pushes the protrusion 76 to rotate upward with respect to the rotation center 77 of the stopper plate 7, so that the roller 74 rotates downward, thereby releasing the lock of the roller 74 to the guide assembly 3 (see fig. 19).
Specifically, the roller 74 is caught in the right-angled catching groove 312 (see fig. 18) of the guide 31 after the retainer plate 7 is elastically restored, so as to lock the guide 31 of the guide assembly 3.
In an exemplary embodiment, the above-described coupe doorvane door lock structure further comprises: a shift lever 8, the shift lever 8 being pivotally mounted to a first side of the base plate 1, one end 81 (see fig. 9) of the shift lever 8 being connected to the wire cable 9 (see fig. 1), and the other end 82 of the shift lever 8 being provided with a shift shaft 83 (see fig. 9) extending toward a second side of the base plate 1, the shift shaft 83 passing through the base plate 1 and being located below the balance plate 44 (see fig. 20) of the latch hook assembly 4.
When the wire rope 9 pulls the shift lever 8 to rotate, the shift shaft 83 of the shift lever 8 can push the balance plate 44 to rotate upwards, so that the latch hook assembly 4 is unlocked.
Specifically, the shifting shaft 83 passes through the strip-shaped hole 105 (see fig. 1) of the base plate 1 and is located below the balance plate 44 of the latch hook assembly 4.
Specifically, the steel wire rope 9 is pulled, the steel wire rope 9 drives one end 81 of the shift lever 8 to rotate downwards, and then drives the other end 82 of the shift lever 8 to rotate upwards, and the shift shaft 83 of the other end 82 of the shift lever 8 pushes the balance plate 44 of the lock hook assembly 4 to rotate upwards, so that the lock rod 43 of the lock hook assembly rotates downwards, that is, the hook portion 421 is driven to rotate downwards, and therefore unlocking of the lock hook assembly 4 is achieved.
When the door knife assembly 2 cannot drive the lock hook assembly 4 to unlock through the lifting plate 5 due to the fact that the door knife assembly 2 cannot rotate in place due to other fault reasons, maintenance personnel can open a gap through a landing zone by using a triangular key, and then pull the steel wire rope 9 in the gap to unlock.
The utility model also provides an elevator, it is equipped with above-mentioned sedan-chair door sword lock structure.
For convenience in explanation and accurate definition in the appended claims, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "upward", "downward", "front", "rear", "back", "inside", "outside", "inward", "outward", "inside", "outside", "inner", "outer", "forward", "rearward" are used to describe features of the exemplary embodiments with reference to the positions of such features as displayed in the figures.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. The foregoing description is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to make and utilize the invention in various exemplary embodiments and with various alternatives and modifications. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sedan-chair door sword lock structure which characterized in that includes:
a base plate mounted to a car door, the base plate being provided with an arc-shaped slot;
a door knife assembly mounted to a first side of the base plate, the door knife assembly provided with an extension shaft and a first bar-shaped slot;
a guide assembly mounted to a second side of the base plate and horizontally slidable;
a latch hook assembly pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate and located below the guide assembly, the latch hook assembly being provided with a first shaft;
a lift plate provided with a second strip-shaped groove and an arc-shaped portion engaged with the first shaft; and
a pull rod, the first end of which is hinged to the bottom of the guide assembly, the second end of the pull rod is provided with a second shaft which penetrates through the pull rod, the first end of the second shaft penetrates through the first bar-shaped groove of the door knife assembly, and one end of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the second shaft;
the extension shaft penetrates through the arc-shaped groove of the base plate and the second strip-shaped groove of the lifting plate and can enable the lifting plate to rotate around one end of the lifting plate, so that the arc-shaped part of the lifting plate drives the first shaft of the locking hook assembly to rotate, and the locking hook assembly rotates.
2. The car door vane door lock structure of claim 1, wherein the vane assembly comprises:
a first link and a second link respectively pivotably mounted to a first side of the base plate;
a first door knife arm, the upper part of which is hinged to the first end of the first connecting rod, and the lower part of which is hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod; and
a second door vane arm, an upper portion of which is hinged to the second end of the first link, and a lower portion of which is hinged to the second end of the second link;
the first door knife arm, the first connecting rod, the second door knife arm and the second connecting rod are sequentially hinged to form a parallelogram structure;
the extension shaft and the first bar-shaped groove are both disposed on the first link.
3. The car door vane door lock structure of claim 2, wherein the vane assembly further comprises:
and one end of the door vane spring is connected to the lower part of the first door vane arm, and the second end of the door vane spring is connected to the upper part of the second door vane arm, so that the door vane component has a spontaneous opening tendency.
4. The car door vane door lock structure of claim 1, wherein the guide assembly is further connected to a conveyor belt above the car door vane door lock structure, the guide assembly comprising:
a guide slidably mounted to the second side of the base plate, a first end of the pull rod being hinged to one end of a lower portion of the guide;
and the guide device is fixed on the conveying belt by the pressing block.
5. The car door vane door lock structure of claim 1, wherein said latch hook assembly comprises: the lock hook assembly comprises a lock hook assembly body, a lock rod and a balance plate which are integrated, wherein the lock rod and the balance plate are positioned on the left side and the right side of the lock hook assembly body;
wherein the latch hook assembly body is pivotally mounted to the second side of the base plate;
the first shaft is arranged on the balance plate, and the balance plate is connected to the second side of the base plate through a lock hook spring so that the lock hook assembly can be elastically reset;
and a hook part is arranged at one end of the lock rod, which is far away from the lock hook component body.
6. The car door vane door lock structure of claim 5, wherein said latch hook assembly further comprises:
a latch hook counterbalance disposed on the balance plate.
7. The car door vane door lock structure according to claim 5, wherein a limiting hole is formed in the lock hook assembly body, a limiting shaft is arranged on the base plate, and the limiting shaft penetrates through the limiting hole to limit the rotation angle of the lock hook assembly.
8. The coupe door vane door lock structure of claim 4, further comprising:
a limiting plate pivotably mounted to a second side of the base plate, a first end of which is connected to the base plate by a limiting plate spring so as to be mounted to be elastically restored, and a second end of which is provided with a roller that locks the guide device after the limiting plate is elastically restored; and a third end of the limiting plate is provided with a bulge extending along the direction far away from the roller, and the bulge drives the limiting plate to rotate under the action of external force so as to release the locking of the roller to the guide device.
9. The coupe door vane door lock structure of claim 5, further comprising:
the shifting rod can be pivotally installed on the first side of the base plate, one end of the shifting rod is connected to the steel wire rope, the other end of the shifting rod is provided with a shifting shaft, and the shifting shaft penetrates through the base plate and then is located below a balance plate of the locking hook assembly;
when the steel wire rope pulls the shifting lever to rotate, the shifting shaft of the shifting lever can push the balance plate to rotate upwards, so that the locking hook assembly is unlocked.
10. Elevator, characterized in that it is equipped with a coupe door lock structure according to any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220462400.4U CN217437477U (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Car door knife door lock structure and elevator equipped with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220462400.4U CN217437477U (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Car door knife door lock structure and elevator equipped with same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN217437477U true CN217437477U (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202220462400.4U Active CN217437477U (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Car door knife door lock structure and elevator equipped with same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN217437477U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-04 CN CN202220462400.4U patent/CN217437477U/en active Active
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