CN217432413U

CN217432413U - Building gravel cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN217432413U
Application number: CN202221244097.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘虎; 王栋民; 张明; 崔源声
Original assignee: Hebi Hongchang Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebi Hongchang Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-23
Filing date: 2022-05-23
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravel and sand descaling machine for building, which comprises a frame, be provided with in the frame: the water filtering plate is obliquely arranged and is assembled on the rack in a sliding mode, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the water filtering plate in a penetrating mode; the servo motor is arranged on the frame and used for driving the water filtering plate to move; the hopper is fixedly connected to the rack, and a feed opening of the hopper is arranged right opposite to the edge position of the water filtering plate; the rack is provided with a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly; and an intermittent blanking assembly is arranged on the hopper. The utility model discloses replaced the driven mode of simply washing the grit, not only can guarantee the clearance effect to the grit, need not to use too much rivers moreover, played the purpose of water economy resource, reduced the running cost of device.

Description

Building gravel cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grit descaling machine technical field especially relates to a grit descaling machine for building.

Background

Grit descaling machine is a device that washs the grit, can separate impurity such as silt in the grit.

When the grit descaling machine among the prior art was in service, used rivers to wash the grit on the conveyer belt usually, this kind of cleaning methods generally has following several not enough: (1) in the process of conveying the gravels on the conveying belt, the gravels are stacked on the conveying belt, and water flow can only wash the gravels on the surface layer in the process of washing the gravels, so that the gravels on the bottom layer cannot be washed, the gravels cannot be fully and comprehensively washed, and secondly, the device cannot effectively separate the gravels from silt, so that the cleaning effect on the gravels is limited; (2) the direct grit of washing of rivers can consume a large amount of water resources, has the phenomenon of water waste, has improved the running cost of device simultaneously.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a building sand and stone cleaning machine to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a building sand and stone cleaning machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sand and stone descaling machine for building, includes the frame, be provided with in the frame:

the water filtering plate is obliquely arranged and is assembled on the rack in a sliding mode, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the water filtering plate in a penetrating mode;

the servo motor is arranged on the frame and used for driving the water filtering plate to move;

the hopper is fixedly connected to the rack, and a feed opening of the hopper is arranged right opposite to the edge of the water filtering plate;

the rack is provided with a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly;

and an intermittent blanking assembly is arranged on the hopper.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises two bearing seats, and each bearing seat is fixedly connected to the frame;

the driving shaft is assembled on the two bearing seats, driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and the output shaft of the servo motor, and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt;

the driving disc is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft, and the driving disc and the driving shaft are coaxially arranged;

one end of the driving rod is rotatably assembled at the edge position of the side surface of the driving disc;

and the mounting rack is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water filtering plate, and the mounting rack is rotatably assembled and connected with the other end of the driving rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is of a hollow structure, and the cleaning plate is positioned above the water filtering plate;

the hard bristles are uniformly fixed on the side surface of the cleaning plate facing the water filtering plate;

the water spray holes are uniformly formed in the side face, facing the water filtering plate, of the cleaning plate;

the water pump is arranged on the rack, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the cleaning plate through a pipeline;

the supporting frame is fixedly connected between the cleaning plate and the rack and plays a bearing role in the cleaning plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the intermittent blanking assembly comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate passes through the blanking part of the hopper, and one end of the baffle plate extends to the outside of the hopper;

one end of the screw rod is rotatably assembled on the side surface of the hopper;

the driving plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate, and the driving plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner;

the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rack and is in rotating assembly connection with the screw rod;

one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the hopper, and the transmission rod and the screw rod are coaxially arranged;

and the transmission part is arranged between the other end of the transmission rod and an output shaft of the servo motor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving medium includes two synchronizing wheels and hold-in range, one of them the synchronizing wheel is fixed to be cup jointed on the transfer line, another the synchronizing wheel is fixed to be cup jointed on servo motor's output shaft, two pass through between the synchronizing wheel synchronous belt drive connects.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pulley is all installed to four angles of drainage board bottom surface, the annular groove has been seted up on the wheel body of pulley, the frame joint is in the annular groove.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface fixedly connected with silt of drainage board holds the box.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the arrangement of the water filtering plate, the driving assembly and the cleaning assembly, under the matching action of the water filtering plate, the driving assembly and the cleaning assembly, water flow sprayed by the water spraying holes is matched with the hard bristles, sand and stones can be sufficiently brushed and cleaned, and impurities such as silt and the like attached to the surfaces of the sand and stones are cleaned up, so that a transmission simple sand and stone washing mode is replaced, the cleaning effect on the sand and stones can be ensured, excessive water flow is not required to be used, the purpose of saving water resources is achieved, and the operation cost of the device is reduced;

2. through setting up intermittent type unloading subassembly, under the effect of intermittent type unloading subassembly, the grit can be periodic drop to the drainage board in the hopper, and the grit can not be piled up in a large number between drainage board and clearance board, makes the clearance board only scrub a certain amount of grit, further guarantees the cleaning performance to the grit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building sandstone cleaning machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning plate in the building sandstone cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly of the building sandstone cleaning machine according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of intermittent type unloading subassembly in sand stone descaling machine for building.

In the figure: 10 machine frames, 20 water filter plates, 30 servo motors, 40 hoppers, 50 driving assemblies, 501 bearing seats, 502 driving shafts, 503 driving plates, 504 driving rods, 505 mounting frames, 60 cleaning assemblies, 601 cleaning plates, 602 hard bristles, 603 water spray holes, 604 water pumps, 605 supporting frames, 70 intermittent blanking assemblies, 701 partition plates, 702 screw rods, 703 driving plates, 704 fixing plates, 705 driving rods, 706 driving rods and 80 pulleys.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sand and stone cleaner for building, includes frame 10, is provided with on frame 10:

the water filter plate 20 is obliquely arranged, the water filter plate 20 is assembled on the rack 10 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the water filter plate 20 in a penetrating manner;

the servo motor 30, the servo motor 30 is mounted on the frame 10, is used for driving the water filtering plate 20 to move;

the hopper 40 is fixedly connected to the rack 10, and a feed opening of the hopper 40 is arranged right opposite to the edge position of the water filtering plate 20;

the frame 10 is provided with a driving assembly 50 and a cleaning assembly 60;

an intermittent blanking assembly 70 is provided on the hopper 40.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving assembly 50 includes two bearing blocks 501, and each bearing block 501 is fixedly connected to the frame 10;

the driving shaft 502 is assembled on the two bearing seats 501, driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 502 and the output shaft of the servo motor 30, and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt;

a driving disc 503, the driving disc 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 502, and the driving disc 503 and the driving shaft 502 are coaxially arranged;

a drive lever 504, one end of which 504 is rotatably fitted at an edge position of the side of the drive disc 503;

and the mounting bracket 505 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water filter plate 20, and the mounting bracket 505 is rotatably assembled and connected with the other end of the driving rod 504.

Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning assembly 60 includes a cleaning plate 601, the cleaning plate 601 is a hollow structure, and the cleaning plate 601 is located above the water filter plate 20;

hard bristles 602, wherein the hard bristles 602 are uniformly fixed on the side surface of the cleaning plate 601 facing the water filter plate 20;

a plurality of water spray holes 603, wherein the water spray holes 603 are uniformly formed in the side surface of the cleaning plate 601 facing the water filtering plate 20;

the water pump 604 is installed on the rack 10, and the water outlet end of the water pump 604 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning plate 601 through a pipeline;

the support frame 605 is fixedly connected between the cleaning plate 601 and the frame 10, and plays a bearing role for the cleaning plate 601.

Referring to fig. 4, the intermittent blanking assembly 70 includes a partition 701, the partition 701 passes through the blanking portion of the hopper 40, and one end of the partition 701 extends to the outside of the hopper 40;

one end of the screw rod 702 is rotatably assembled on the side surface of the hopper 40;

the driving plate 703 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate 701, and the driving plate 703 is sleeved on the screw rod 702 in a threaded manner;

the fixing plate 704 is fixedly connected to the frame 10 and is rotatably assembled and connected with the screw rod 702;

one end of the transmission rod 705 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the hopper 40, of the screw rod 702, and the transmission rod 705 and the screw rod 702 are coaxially arranged;

and a transmission member 706, the transmission member 706 being disposed between the other end of the transmission rod 705 and the output shaft of the servo motor 30.

Referring to fig. 1, the transmission member 706 includes two synchronizing wheels and a synchronous belt, wherein one of the synchronizing wheels is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 705, the other synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 30, and the two synchronizing wheels are connected through the synchronous belt.

Referring to fig. 1, the pulley is all installed at four angles of strainer plate 20 bottom surface, has seted up annular groove on the wheel body of pulley, and frame 10 joint is in annular groove, so set up the condition that can avoid strainer plate 20 to drop from frame 10 and appear, guarantees strainer plate 20 and removes the stability of in-process.

Referring to fig. 3, a bottom surface of the water filter plate 20 is fixedly connected with a silt receiving box, so that impurities such as silt brushed off can be conveniently collected.

The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation as follows:

when cleaning the sand, the worker firstly puts the sand into the hopper 40, and starts the servo motor 30 and the water pump 604, when the servo motor 30 operates, the transmission rod 705 can be driven by the transmission piece 706 to rotate, and further the screw rod 702 is driven to rotate, because the partition plate 701 passes through the hopper 40, therefore, the lead screw 702 does not drive the partition 701 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the lead screw 702 drives the partition 701 to reciprocate, and in the reciprocating process of the partition 701, when the partition 701 is completely inserted into the hopper 40, the discharge port of the hopper 40 is blocked, the sand in the hopper 40 is temporarily accumulated on the partition 701, when the partition 701 is gradually removed from the hopper 40, the sand in the hopper 40 falls onto the filter plate 20, and the sand periodically falls from the hopper 40 onto the filter plate 20 along with the operation of the servo motor 30 based on the above process.

The servo motor 30 can drive the driving shaft 502 to rotate through the two driving wheels and the transmission belt while rotating, the driving shaft 502 can drive the driving plate 503 to rotate in the rotating process, and the driving rod 504 is rotatably assembled between the driving plate 503 and the mounting frame 505, so that the driving plate 503 can continuously pull the water filtering plate 20 through the driving rod 504 in the rotating process, so that the water filtering plate 20 reciprocates on the frame 10, and a vibration effect is generated.

After falling onto the water filtering plate 20, the sand will roll downwards along the inclined water filtering plate 20, meanwhile, along with the vibration of the water filtering plate 20, the water filtering plate 20 and the cleaning plate 601 will move relatively, so that the hard bristles 602 on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 601 can continuously scrub the sand, secondly, the worker can connect the water inlet end of the water pump 604 with other water supply equipment such as a tap, so that the water pump 604 pumps water into the cleaning plate 601 when operating, then the water can be sprayed out through the water spraying pipes 603 on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 601 and sprayed on the surface of the sand, the water sprayed out from the water spraying holes 603 matches with the hard bristles 602, the sand can be sufficiently scrubbed and cleaned, impurities such as silt and the like attached on the surface of the sand can be cleaned, and it is worth mentioning that the sand will not be accumulated between the water filtering plate 20 and the cleaning plate 601 due to the periodic falling of the sand onto the water filtering plate 20 from the hopper 40, the cleaning plate 601 can only brush a certain amount of sand, which is the key to ensure the sand to be cleaned sufficiently.

It should be noted that, other water supply devices such as a faucet in the above working principle are mature prior art, and are not innovative parts of the technical solution, and are not shown in the drawings, and are not described herein in detail.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grit descaling machine for building which characterized in that, includes frame (10), be provided with on frame (10):

the water filter plate (20) is obliquely arranged, the water filter plate (20) is assembled on the rack (10) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the water filter plate (20) in a penetrating mode;

the servo motor (30), the servo motor (30) is installed on the frame (10) and is used for driving the water filtering plate (20) to move;

the hopper (40) is fixedly connected to the rack (10), and a feed opening of the hopper (40) is arranged right opposite to the edge of the water filtering plate (20);

the rack (10) is provided with a driving assembly (50) and a cleaning assembly (60);

an intermittent blanking assembly (70) is arranged on the hopper (40).

2. The building gravel cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (50) comprises two bearing blocks (501), each bearing block (501) is fixedly connected to the frame (10);

the driving shaft (502) is assembled on the two bearing seats (501), driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (502) and the output shaft of the servo motor (30), and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt;

the driving disc (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (502), and the driving disc (503) and the driving shaft (502) are coaxially arranged;

one end of the driving rod (504) is rotatably assembled at the edge position of the side surface of the driving disc (503);

the mounting rack (505) is fixedly connected to the side face of the water filtering plate (20), and the mounting rack (505) is in rotating assembly connection with the other end of the driving rod (504).

3. The building sandstone cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (60) comprises a cleaning plate (601), the cleaning plate (601) is of a hollow structure, and the cleaning plate (601) is positioned above the water filtering plate (20);

the hard bristles (602), the hard bristles (602) are uniformly fixed on the side surface of the cleaning plate (601) facing the water filtering plate (20);

the water spray holes (603) are uniformly formed in the side face, facing the water filtering plate (20), of the cleaning plate (601);

the water pump (604), the said water pump (604) is mounted on framework (10), and the water outlet end of the water pump (604) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning plate (601) through the pipeline;

the supporting frame (605) is fixedly connected between the cleaning plate (601) and the machine frame (10) and plays a bearing role in the cleaning plate (601).

4. The building gravel cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intermittent discharging assembly (70) comprises a partition plate (701), the partition plate (701) passes through the discharging position of the hopper (40), and one end of the partition plate (701) extends to the outside of the hopper (40);

one end of the screw rod (702) is rotatably assembled on the side surface of the hopper (40);

the driving plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate (701), and the driving plate (703) is sleeved on the screw rod (702) in a threaded manner;

the fixing plate (704) is fixedly connected to the rack (10) and is in rotating assembly connection with the screw rod (702);

one end of the transmission rod (705) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the hopper (40), of the screw rod (702), and the transmission rod (705) and the screw rod (702) are coaxially arranged;

a transmission member (706), the transmission member (706) being disposed between the other end of the transmission rod (705) and an output shaft of the servo motor (30).

5. The building sandstone cleaning machine according to claim 4, wherein the transmission member (706) comprises two synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt, one of the synchronous wheels is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (705), the other synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor (30), and the two synchronous wheels are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt.

6. The building gravel cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein pulleys are installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the strainer plate (20), an annular groove is formed on a pulley body of each pulley, and the frame (10) is clamped in the annular groove.

7. The building gravel cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein a silt receiving box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water filtering plate (20).