CN217428703U - Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel - Google Patents
Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel Download PDFInfo
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- CN217428703U CN217428703U CN202122974215.1U CN202122974215U CN217428703U CN 217428703 U CN217428703 U CN 217428703U CN 202122974215 U CN202122974215 U CN 202122974215U CN 217428703 U CN217428703 U CN 217428703U
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- shovel
- straight
- arm
- shovel arm
- frame
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000447495 Equulites leuciscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a modular rhizome class crop digger blade, which comprises a frame, one side outer wall of frame is provided with the fishplate bar, the outer wall of frame is provided with the connecting axle, and rotates on the connecting axle and be provided with straight shovel arm, and the quantity of straight shovel arm is two sets of, one side outer wall of straight shovel arm is provided with horizontal shovel arm, still includes: the grass cutting assembly is arranged on the straight shovel arm and is used for cutting weeds when the digging shovel moves; the shovel component is arranged on the transverse shovel arm and is used for turning soil when the digging shovel moves; an adjustment assembly; a locking assembly. The utility model discloses can avoid weeds winding to lead to blockking up and too much power loss, and excavate the width and can adjust in a flexible way, simultaneously, when transport or field transfer state, can fix the digger blade in the hanging position and through the locking subassembly locking, avoid the accident to drop, it is safer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a modular rhizome class crop digger blade.
Background
The rhizomatic crop fruits are buried in soil and need to be dug and extracted, the planting depths of the rhizomatic crop fruits are different according to different agricultural conditions, manual harvesting needs to use a shovel or a hoe to turn over the soil for digging, the damage rate is high, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency is low. At present, a general digging shovel is only provided with one shovel blade, the operation width cannot be adjusted, the digging resistance is large when the digging shovel enters the soil, and the digging shovel is not suitable for the harvesting requirement of ridge culture crops, so that a combined type rhizome crop digging shovel needs to be designed urgently to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a combined type rhizome crop digging shovel.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a modular rhizome class crop digger blade, includes the frame, one side outer wall of frame is provided with the fishplate bar, the outer wall of frame is provided with the connecting axle, and rotates on the connecting axle and be provided with straight shovel arm, and the quantity of straight shovel arm is two sets of, one side outer wall of straight shovel arm is provided with horizontal shovel arm, still includes:
the grass cutting assembly is arranged on the straight shovel arm and is used for cutting weeds when the digging shovel moves;
the shovel component is arranged on the transverse shovel arm and is used for turning soil when the digging shovel moves;
the adjusting assembly is arranged between the straight shovel arm and the rack and used for adjusting the rotation angle of the straight shovel arm;
and the locking assembly is arranged on the rack and used for locking the digging shovel when the device is transferred.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the grass cutting assembly comprises disc grass cutters which are rotatably arranged on the straight shovel arm, and the disc grass cutters are adjacent to each other and distributed in a staggered mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil shoveling component comprises a disc soil cutting knife which is rotatably arranged on the transverse shovel arm, and the disc soil cutting knife and the horizontal direction form a ten-degree included angle downward.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil shoveling assembly further comprises a flat shovel blade, the flat shovel blade is arranged between the adjacent transverse shovel arms, the transverse shovel arms are provided with fixing bolts, and sliding ports formed in the flat shovel blade are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing bolts.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the adjusting part comprises a telescopic piece, the inner wall of the rack is provided with an ear seat in a sliding mode, the telescopic piece is arranged on the ear seat in a rotating mode, and the telescopic end of the telescopic piece is connected with the straight shovel arm in a rotating mode through a hinge.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the frame is also provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the switch of the telescopic piece.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the locking assembly comprises a clamping piece and a buckle, the clamping piece is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rack, the buckle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the straight shovel arm, and the clamping piece and the buckle are matched with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a pair of modular rhizome class crop digger blade, can adjust the turned angle of straight shovel arm on the connecting axle through adjusting part, make during the operation straight shovel arm be 45 degrees contained angles ranging back with the level, and horizontal shovel arm is 45 degrees contained angles with the frame direction of advance, and then make digger blade slowly push into the operation in the soil downwards by the hookup location, among the excavation process, can cut off weeds or stem stalk through the grass cutting subassembly on the straight shovel arm earlier, avoid the winding to lead to blockking up and too much power loss, the shovel soil subassembly on the rethread horizontal shovel arm excavates the operation, excellent in use effect, and simultaneously, digger blade is when transportation or field transfer state, can fix digger blade at the hookup location and through the locking subassembly locking, avoid the accident to drop, and is safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view schematic structural diagram of a combined rhizome crop digging shovel provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a straight shovel arm and a transverse shovel arm of the combined rhizome crop digging shovel provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the combined rhizome crop excavating shovel provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a rack, 2-a hanging plate, 3-a telescopic part, 4-a controller, 5-a hinge, 6-a straight shovel arm, 7-a disc grass cutter, 8-a transverse shovel arm, 9-a connecting shaft, 10-a disc soil cutter, 11-a flat shovel, 12-an ear seat, 13-a clamping part and 14-a buckle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, for the utility model discloses a modular rhizome class crop digger blade that an embodiment provided, including frame 1, one side outer wall of frame 1 is provided with hitch plate 2, conveniently articulates with the tractor, and the outer wall of frame 1 is provided with connecting axle 9, and rotates on the connecting axle 9 and is provided with straight shovel arm 6, and the quantity of straight shovel arm 6 is two sets of, and one side outer wall of straight shovel arm 6 is provided with horizontal shovel arm 8, still includes:
the grass cutting assembly is arranged on the straight shovel arm 6 and is used for cutting weeds when the digging shovel moves;
the shovel component is arranged on the transverse shovel arm 8 and is used for turning soil when the digging shovel moves;
the adjusting assembly is arranged between the straight shovel arm 6 and the rack 1 and is used for adjusting the rotating angle of the straight shovel arm 6;
and the locking assembly is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for locking the digging shovel when the device is transferred.
Can adjust the turned angle of straight shovel arm 6 on connecting axle 9 through adjusting part, make during the operation straight shovel arm 6 be 45 degrees contained angles ranging back with the level, and horizontal shovel arm 8 is 45 degrees contained angles with 1 direction of advance of frame, and then make the digger blade slowly push up into the soil downwards by the hang position and carry out the excavation operation, excavate the in-process, can cut off weeds or stem stalk through the grass cutting subassembly on the straight shovel arm 6 earlier, avoid the winding to lead to blockking up and too much power loss, the excavation operation is carried out to the shovel subassembly on rethread horizontal shovel arm 8, the result of use is better, and simultaneously, the digger blade is when transportation or field transfer state, can fix the digger blade at the hang position and through the locking subassembly locking, avoid unexpected dropping, it is safer.
As an embodiment of the utility model, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the grass cutting assembly includes that the rotation sets up the disc grass cutter 7 on straight shovel arm 6, and crisscross distribution between the adjacent disc grass cutter 7, when the utensil advances, weeds and not clear away winding such as clean seedling on the shovel arm, along with continuing to advance, just can extrude two disc grass cutters 7 middle realization and cut off, can play effectual obstacles removing effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the soil shoveling assembly includes a circular disk soil cutting knife 10 rotatably disposed on the horizontal shovel arm 8, and the circular disk soil cutting knife 10 is downward with a ten-degree included angle with the horizontal direction, when the machine advances, the circular disk soil cutting knife 10 rotates while advancing, and the soil of the underground part of the root crops can be cut or broken, so that the using effect is better.
As an embodiment of the utility model, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the shovel subassembly still includes flat shovel sword 11, flat shovel sword 11 sets up between adjacent horizontal shovel arm 8, be provided with fixing bolt on the horizontal shovel arm 8, and the slip mouth that sets up on the flat shovel sword 11 cup joints in the fixing bolt outside, when the digger blade is according to operation breadth adjustment width, the excavation part of flat shovel sword 11 can be followed the adjustment width, avoid leaking and receive, it is big that this kind of modular cutter has overcome single cutter excavation resistance, it is good to excavate the drawback of the poor control of degree of depth and unable adjustment operation breadth.
As an embodiment of the utility model, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the adjusting part includes extensible member 3, the inner wall of frame 1 slides and is provided with ear seat 12, and extensible member 3 rotates and sets up on ear seat 12, connect through hinge 5 rotation between the flexible end of extensible member 3 and the straight shovel arm 6, the concrete structure of extensible member 3 is not restricted, in this embodiment, it is preferred, extensible member 3 adopts hydraulic telescoping rod, through extensible member 3 alright rotate on connecting axle 9 with driving straight shovel arm 6, realize angle modulation, and the ear seat 12 of connecting extensible member 3 slides and sets up in frame 1, make the distance between the straight shovel arm 6 can adjust according to excavating needs, use more to have the flexibility.
Referring to fig. 1, a controller 4 is further disposed on the frame 1, and the controller 4 is electrically connected to the switch of the extensible member 3.
As an embodiment of the utility model, please refer to fig. 1, the locking subassembly includes fastener 13 and buckle 14, fastener 13 rotates and sets up in the outer wall of frame 1, buckle 14 is fixed to be set up in the outer wall of straight shovel arm 6, and agree with between fastener 13 and the buckle 14 mutually, when digger shovel is in transportation or field transfer state, extensible member 3 is in the shortest state this moment, this moment alright be connected with fastener 13 on the frame 1 and buckle 14 on the straight shovel arm 6, play the effect of locking straight shovel arm 6, can avoid unexpected the dropping, the security performance of device has effectively been improved.
During the use, can adjust the turned angle of straight shovel arm 6 on the connecting axle 9 through adjusting part, make during the operation straight shovel arm 6 be 45 degrees contained angles ranging back with the level, and horizontal shovel arm 8 is 45 degrees contained angles with frame 1 direction of advance, and then make the digger blade slowly push up by the hang position and carry out the excavation operation in the soil downwards, excavate the in-process, can cut off weeds or stem stalk through the grass cutting subassembly on the straight shovel arm 6 earlier, avoid the winding to lead to blockking up and too much power loss, rethread shovel soil subassembly on the horizontal shovel arm 8 excavates the operation, excellent in use effect, and simultaneously, when the digger blade is in transportation or field transfer state, can fix the digger blade at the hang position and lock through locking Assembly, avoid unexpected dropping, it is safer.
It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should make the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a modular rhizome class crop digger blade, includes the frame, its characterized in that, one side outer wall of frame is provided with the hitch plate, the outer wall of frame is provided with the connecting axle, and rotates on the connecting axle and be provided with straight shovel arm, and the quantity of straight shovel arm is two sets of, one side outer wall of straight shovel arm is provided with horizontal shovel arm, still includes:
the grass cutting assembly is arranged on the straight shovel arm and is used for cutting weeds when the digging shovel moves;
the shovel component is arranged on the transverse shovel arm and is used for turning soil when the digging shovel moves;
the adjusting assembly is arranged between the straight shovel arm and the rack and used for adjusting the rotation angle of the straight shovel arm;
a locking assembly disposed on the frame for locking the shovel when the device is transferred.
2. The combination rhizome crop excavating shovel according to claim 1, wherein the grass cutting assembly comprises disc grass cutting knives rotatably arranged on the straight shovel arm, and the disc grass cutting knives are staggered with each other.
3. The combination rhizome crop excavating shovel of claim 1 wherein the shoveling assembly includes a disc soil cutting knife rotatably mounted on a cross shovel arm, and the disc soil cutting knife is angled downward at a ten degree angle from horizontal.
4. The combined type rhizome crop digging shovel according to claim 3, wherein the shoveling assembly further comprises a flat shovel blade, the flat shovel blade is arranged between adjacent transverse shovel arms, the transverse shovel arms are provided with fixing bolts, and sliding ports formed in the flat shovel blade are sleeved outside the fixing bolts.
5. The combined type rhizome crop excavating shovel according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an expansion piece, an ear seat is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the frame, the expansion piece is rotatably arranged on the ear seat, and an expansion end of the expansion piece is rotatably connected with the straight shovel arm through a hinge.
6. The combined type rhizome crop excavating shovel according to claim 5, wherein a controller is further arranged on the frame, and the controller is electrically connected with a switch of the telescopic piece.
7. The combined type rhizome crop excavating shovel according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly comprises a clamping piece and a buckle, the clamping piece is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the frame, the buckle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the straight shovel arm, and the clamping piece and the buckle are matched with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122974215.1U CN217428703U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122974215.1U CN217428703U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217428703U true CN217428703U (en) | 2022-09-16 |
Family
ID=83210180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122974215.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217428703U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217428703U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114616969A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-06-14 | 徐州市农业农村综合服务中心 | Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel and digging method |
-
2021
- 2021-11-30 CN CN202122974215.1U patent/CN217428703U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114616969A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-06-14 | 徐州市农业农村综合服务中心 | Combined type rhizome crop digging shovel and digging method |
| CN114616969B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-10-27 | 徐州市农业农村综合服务中心 | Combined rhizome crop digging shovel and digging method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220916 |