CN217425720U

CN217425720U - Intelligent agriculture, forestry and grass weather acquisition system

Info

Publication number: CN217425720U
Application number: CN202221548348.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马云强; 李林玉; 杨锁刚; 侯建凯; 尹大东; 张海燕
Original assignee: Yunnan Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-21
Filing date: 2022-06-21
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry grass meteorological intelligence collection system belongs to meteorological collection technical field. The fixing pile is a semicircular pipe body, the sleeve is hinged to the top of the fixing pile, the fixing pile and the sleeve are fixed through a bolt, the telescopic rod is telescopically arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode, the sleeve and the telescopic rod are fixed in a limiting mode through a pin shaft, the cross rod is transversely arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod, the electric cabinet is arranged on the fixing pile, and the solar power generation panel is arranged on the telescopic rod; each collector is respectively arranged on the cross bar; the illumination intensity collector, the wind speed measurer, the temperature and humidity sensor, the evaporation collector, the wind vane and the solar power generation panel are respectively and electrically connected with the electric cabinet; adopt adjustable support, go up and down through the telescopic link, through the articulated swing of realizing sleeve and telescopic link of sleeve and spud pile, can reduce the instrument and equipment on the meteorological station to ground, maintenance personal stands on ground alright maintain, change work, need not the climbing, it is convenient to bring for maintenance personal, guarantees work safety.

Description

Intelligent agriculture, forestry and grass weather acquisition system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the meteorological collection, concretely relates to agriculture and forestry grass meteorological intelligence collection system.

Background

The occurrence and harm of agricultural meteorological disasters are determined by weather abnormalities and agricultural objects, the influence is often in a large range, and the agricultural meteorological disasters are important threats to agricultural production. The small-sized meteorological station is used for disaster damage assessment and disaster grade division, and is an important field of disaster science research. In recent years, with the continuous development of various new theories and technical means, the traditional qualitative analysis and description are developed into the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the whole evaluation process can be quantitatively calculated and analyzed, and the method has positive significance for forecasting meteorological disasters and plant diseases and insect pests; weather station is the professional instrument that is used for measuring meteorological parameter, however, the supporting structure of the small-size weather station of wide application in agricultural meteorological monitoring is generally fixed, and when the instrument equipment on weather station damaged, the staff need carry the climbing instrument when overhauing the instrument on weather station, climbs the eminence and maintains, changes, has consequently increased staff's work load, brings inconvenience for the maintenance personal, has the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problems that in the prior art, a support structure is generally fixed, when instruments and equipment on a weather station are damaged, workers need to carry a climbing tool when overhauling the instruments on the weather station and climb to a high place for maintenance and replacement, so that the workload of the workers is increased, inconvenience is brought to the maintenance workers, and potential safety hazards exist, the utility model provides an intelligent agriculture, forestry and herbaceous weather acquisition system; adopt adjustable support, go up and down through the telescopic link, through the articulated swing that realizes sleeve and telescopic link of sleeve and spud pile, can reduce the instrument and equipment on the meteorological station to ground, maintenance personal stands on ground alright maintain, change work, need not the climbing, it is convenient to bring for maintenance personal, guarantees work safety.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent agriculture, forestry and grass meteorological acquisition system mainly comprises a fixed pile 1, a sleeve 2, an expansion link 3, a cross rod 4, an electric cabinet 5, an illumination intensity collector 6, a wind speed measuring device 7, a temperature and humidity sensor 8, an evaporation rate collector 9, a wind vane 10 and a solar power generation panel 11, wherein the fixed pile 1 is fixedly installed on the ground by pouring a concrete foundation through an embedded part, the fixed pile 1 is a semicircular pipe body, the sleeve 2 is hinged to the top of the fixed pile 1, the fixed pile 1 and the sleeve 2 are fixed through a bolt 12, the expansion link 3 is telescopically arranged in the sleeve 2 in a penetrating manner, the sleeve 2 and the expansion link 3 are fixed in a limiting manner through a pin shaft, the cross rod 4 is transversely installed at the top end of the expansion link 3, the electric cabinet 5 is installed on the fixed pile 1, and the solar power generation panel 11 is installed on the expansion link 3; the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation capacity collector 9 and the wind vane 10 are respectively arranged on the cross rod 4; the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation capacity collector 9, the wind vane 10 and the solar power generation panel 11 are respectively and electrically connected with the electric cabinet 5.

Further, sleeve 2 and telescopic link 3 between go up and down through rack and pinion drive, telescopic link 3 on fixed mounting have rack 13, be equipped with on the sleeve 2 and avoid the strip groove 14 that interferes with rack 13, install gear 16 through ear seat 15 on the sleeve 2, rack 13 meshes with gear 16 mutually, is equipped with application of force handle 17 in gear 16's the pivot, application of force handle 17 inserts pin joint fixedly through pinhole 18 and ear seat 15.

Furthermore, the cross rod 4 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 3 through a hoop 19.

Further, a battery, a control center and a communication module are arranged in the electric cabinet 5, the solar panel 11 is electrically connected with the battery, the battery is electrically connected with the control center, the communication module, the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation amount collector 9 and the wind vane 10 respectively, the control center is in signal connection with the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation amount collector 9 and the wind vane 10 respectively, and the communication module is used for transmitting data collected by each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode and/or a GPRS wireless communication mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses an adjustable support goes up and down through the telescopic link, through the articulated swing that realizes sleeve and telescopic link of sleeve and spud pile, can reduce the instrument and equipment on the meteorological station to ground, maintenance personal stands on ground alright maintain, change work, need not the climbing, and it is convenient to bring for maintenance personal, guarantees work safety.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the working state of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the retractable rod of the present invention in a retracted state.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part a of the enlarged structure in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the swing-to-maintenance state of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.

The utility model discloses an agriculture and forestry grass meteorological intelligence collection system, an agriculture and forestry grass meteorological intelligence collection system mainly include spud pile 1, sleeve 2, telescopic link 3, horizontal pole 4, electric cabinet 5, illumination intensity collector 6, wind speed measurement ware 7, temperature and humidity sensor 8, evaporation capacity collector 9, wind vane 10, solar panel 11, spud pile 1 utilize the built-in fitting fixed mounting on the ground through pouring concrete ground, spud pile 1 is the semicircle body, sleeve 2 articulates at spud pile 1 top, spud pile 1 and sleeve 2 are fixed through bolt 12, telescopic link 3 is scalable to be worn to establish in sleeve 2, sleeve 2 and telescopic link 3 are spacing fixed through the round pin axle, telescopic link 3 can stretch out and draw back along sleeve 2 direction under the limiting displacement of sleeve 2, can swing as sleeve 2 and articulated shaft are the pivot; the cross rod 4 is transversely installed at the top end of the telescopic rod 3, the electric cabinet 5 is installed on the fixing pile 1, and the solar power generation panel 11 is installed on the telescopic rod 3; the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation capacity collector 9 and the wind vane 10 are respectively arranged on the cross rod 4; the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation capacity collector 9, the wind vane 10 and the solar power generation panel 11 are respectively and electrically connected with the electric cabinet 5; adopt adjustable support, go up and down through the telescopic link, through the articulated swing that realizes sleeve and telescopic link of sleeve and spud pile, can reduce the instrument and equipment on the meteorological station to ground, maintenance personal stands on ground alright maintain, change work, need not the climbing, it is convenient to bring for maintenance personal, guarantees work safety.

The telescopic rod 3 is fixedly provided with a rack 13, the sleeve 2 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 14 which avoids interference with the rack 13, the sleeve 2 is provided with a gear 16 through an ear seat 15, the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 16, a rotating shaft of the gear 16 is provided with a force application handle 17, and the force application handle 17 is fixedly connected with the ear seat 15 through a pin hole 18 by inserting a pin; the gear 16 is rotated through the force application handle 17, the rack 13 and the telescopic rod 3 are driven to stretch and retract, and time and labor are saved.

The cross rod 4 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 3 through the hoop 19.

The solar energy power generation device is characterized in that a battery, a control center and a communication module are arranged in the electric cabinet 5, the solar power generation panel 11 is electrically connected with the battery, the battery is respectively electrically connected with the control center, the communication module, the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation amount collector 9 and the wind vane 10, the control center is respectively in signal connection with the illumination intensity collector 6, the wind speed measuring device 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the evaporation amount collector 9 and the wind vane 10, and the communication module is used for transmitting data collected by each sensor in a wired direct connection communication mode and/or a GPRS wireless communication mode.

The working process is as follows:

when the instrument equipment at meteorological station damages, when carrying out maintenance work, the staff holds up steady telescopic link 3, extract the pin in bolt 12 and the pinhole 18, through application of force handle 17 rolling gear 16, drive rack 13 and telescopic link 3 reduce to as shown in fig. 2 state, operate 3 bottoms of telescopic link, sleeve 2 and articulated shaft carry out slow swing for the pivot to as shown in fig. 4 state, reduce the instrument equipment at meteorological station to ground, the maintenance personal stands on ground alright maintain, change work, need not the climbing, it is convenient to bring for the maintenance personal, guarantee work safety.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry grass meteorological intelligence collection system which characterized in that: the agriculture, forestry and grass meteorological intelligent acquisition system comprises a fixed pile (1), a sleeve (2), an expansion link (3), a cross rod (4), an electric cabinet (5), an illumination intensity collector (6), a wind speed measuring device (7), a temperature and humidity sensor (8), an evaporation capacity collector (9), a wind vane (10) and a solar power generation panel (11), wherein the fixed pile (1) is fixedly installed on the ground by pouring a concrete foundation through an embedded part, the fixed pile (1) is a semicircular pipe body, the sleeve (2) is hinged to the top of the fixed pile (1), the fixed pile (1) and the sleeve (2) are fixed through a bolt (12), the expansion link (3) is telescopically arranged in the sleeve (2) in a penetrating manner, the sleeve (2) and the expansion link (3) are fixed in a limiting manner through a pin shaft, the cross rod (4) is transversely installed at the top end of the expansion link (3), the electric cabinet (5) is installed on the fixed pile (1), the solar power generation panel (11) is arranged on the telescopic rod (3); the illumination intensity collector (6), the wind speed measuring device (7), the temperature and humidity sensor (8), the evaporation capacity collector (9) and the wind vane (10) are respectively arranged on the cross rod (4); the illumination intensity collector (6), the wind speed measuring device (7), the temperature and humidity sensor (8), the evaporation capacity collector (9), the wind vane (10) and the solar power generation panel (11) are respectively and electrically connected with the electric cabinet (5).

2. The agriculture, forestry and grass weather intelligent acquisition system of claim 1, wherein: sleeve (2) and telescopic link (3) between go up and down through the rack and pinion drive, telescopic link (3) on fixed mounting have rack (13), be equipped with on sleeve (2) and avoid bar groove (14) of interfering with rack (13), install gear (16) through ear seat (15) on sleeve (2), rack (13) and gear (16) mesh mutually, be equipped with application of force handle (17) in the pivot of gear (16), application of force handle (17) insert pin joint through pinhole (18) and ear seat (15) and fix.

3. The agriculture and forestry grass weather intelligent acquisition system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the cross rod (4) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (3) through a hoop (19).

4. The agriculture and forestry grass weather intelligent acquisition system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: electric cabinet (5) in be equipped with battery, control center, communication module, solar panel (11) be connected with the battery electricity, the battery respectively with control center, communication module, illumination intensity collector (6), wind speed measurement ware (7), temperature and humidity sensor (8), evaporation capacity collector (9), wind vane (10) electricity is connected, control center respectively with illumination intensity collector (6), wind speed measurement ware (7), temperature and humidity sensor (8), evaporation capacity collector (9), wind vane (10) signal connection, communication module is used for directly linking the data that communication mode and/or GPRS wireless communication mode transmission each sensor gathered through the line.