CN217419454U

CN217419454U - Plate-shaped material guide device of sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN217419454U
Application number: CN202220246390.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚栋良; 姚洪祥
Original assignee: Jiangyin Hongli Engineering Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Hongli Engineering Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-30
Filing date: 2022-01-30
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a slabby guide device of motor sweeper, the motor sweeper include that frame, tube-shape are main to be swept, the dustbin, the stock guide is connected the tube-shape and is main to be swept and between the dustbin, including stock guide and hoisting device, the stock guide meet the tube-shape and mainly sweep, hoisting device be used for controlling the stock guide intermittent type and go up and down. The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the rolling brush with the large diameter is connected with the garbage can, so that the problem of falling of garbage in the cleaning process is reduced; 2. the dust emission is reduced; 3. the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Plate-shaped material guide device of sweeper

Technical Field

The invention belongs to a road sweeping device, and particularly relates to a plate-shaped material guide device of a sweeper.

Background

Almost all roads need to be cleaned and kept clean at present; the method comprises the steps of field roads, town roads, residential areas, factory and school roads and the like, which is a very extensive and large work; cleaning tools in the existing market mainly have two types: one is mainly to adopt dust absorption to clean, and large-scale cleaning vehicles adopt a dust absorption mode to clean garbage, the mode not only supplies the vehicle to travel with the power, but also needs to be equipped with great power to absorb dust, and the cleaning of an air filtering system is complicated; secondly, a rolling brush with a larger diameter is adopted to act on the road surface, the garbage thrown up by the rolling brush falls into a garbage can with a lower position by natural inertia, and some small-sized sweeping vehicles adopt the throwing method to sweep; the former has large selling price and high use cost, and can not be used by many users; the latter low-level dustbin is small in volume and low in efficiency, generates a large amount of dust during sweeping, causes secondary pollution to the environment, and is difficult to be generally adopted.

On a sweeper using a rolling brush with a larger diameter, how to connect the rolling brush with the larger diameter and a dustbin can greatly influence dust raising and sweeping effects.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a plate-shaped material guide device of a sweeper, which solves the problem of connecting a large-diameter rolling brush with a dustbin so as to reduce dust emission and improve sweeping effect.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a slabby guide device of motor sweeper, the motor sweeper include that frame, tube-shape are main to be swept, the dustbin, slabby guide device connect the tube-shape mainly sweep with the dustbin between, slabby guide device include stock guide and hoisting device, the stock guide meet the tube-shape and mainly sweep, hoisting device be used for controlling stock guide intermittent type and go up and down.

As a further improvement, a flexible layer is arranged at the lower opening of the material guide plate.

As a further improvement, two side surfaces of the material guide plate are provided with material baffle plates.

As a further improvement, the plate-shaped material guiding device further comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the material guiding plate.

As a further improvement, the rotating shaft is hook-shaped.

As a further improvement, two rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate in parallel.

As a further improvement, the lifting device comprises a telescopic device and a connecting rod swinging device; the telescopic device is hinged with the connecting rod swinging device; the connecting rod swinging device comprises a connecting rod and a swinging rod; one end of the swinging rod is hinged on the frame; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the material guide plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the material guide plate.

As a further improvement, the swinging rod is a T-shaped structure consisting of a cross rod and a vertical rod; the end part of the cross bar is hinged with the frame; the upper part of the vertical rod is hinged with the telescopic device; the lower part of the vertical rod is hinged with the material guide plate.

As a further improvement, the connecting rod swinging device comprises two groups of connecting rods and swinging rods which are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate in parallel; and a connecting rod is arranged between the two swing rods which are arranged in parallel.

As a further improvement, the cleaning machine also comprises comb teeth which are fixed above the material guide plate, so that the cylindrical main cleaning machine passes through the comb teeth during cleaning.

As a further improvement, the comb teeth are arranged on the connecting rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the rolling brush with the large diameter is connected with the garbage can, so that the problem of garbage falling in the cleaning process is reduced; 2. the dust emission is reduced; 3. the cleaning effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a material guide plate when the material guide plate is lowered;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the material guide plate when it is lifted;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a material guide plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state where the material guide plate is combined with the cylindrical main sweeper and the garbage can;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the combination of the material guiding plate and the garbage can.

The notation in the figures is as follows:

1. a cylindrical main sweep; 2. a dustbin; 3. a material guide plate; 31. a striker plate; 4. a lifting device; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a telescoping device; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a swing lever; 441. a cross bar; 442. a vertical rod; 443. a connecting rod; 5. comb teeth; 6. a ground surface; 7. a vehicle frame.

Detailed Description

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the plate-like material guide device for a sweeper truck includes a cylindrical main sweeper 1 and a dustbin 2, and the cylindrical main sweeper 1 is a mechanism which is in a shape of a long cylinder as a whole and performs cleaning by rolling. The plate-shaped material guiding device is connected between the cylindrical main sweeper 1 and the dustbin 2, which means that the plate-shaped material guiding device is connected between the cylindrical main sweeper 1 and the dustbin 2 from the viewpoint of cleaning procedures, and the specific position of the plate-shaped material guiding device is not necessarily specified to be between the cylindrical main sweeper 1 and the dustbin 2. The cylindrical main sweeper 1, the dustbin 2 and the plate-shaped material guiding device can adopt other structures or combination modes.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plate-shaped material guiding device includes a material guiding plate 3 and a lifting device 4, the material guiding plate 3 faces the cylindrical main scan 1, the lifting device 4 is used for controlling the material guiding plate 3 to lift intermittently, and the lifting device 4 can use various common lifting mechanisms, such as an oil cylinder. The lower opening of the material guide plate 3 is provided with a flexible layer which can use a rubber strip. Two side surfaces of the material guide plate 3 are provided with material baffle plates 31. The garbage swept by the cylindrical main sweeper 1 can pass through the material guide plate 3 to reach the garbage can 2, and at the moment, the material guide plate 3 needs to be close to the ground. However, during the running of the vehicle, the guide plate 3 falling to the bottom can block some garbage, so that the cylindrical main sweeper 1 cannot sweep the garbage blocked by the guide plate 3. By intermittently raising and lowering the material guide plate 3, the tubular main broom 1 can sweep the entire amount of garbage during raising.

The plate-shaped material guiding device further comprises two rotating shafts 41, and the two rotating shafts 41 are arranged on two sides of the material guiding plate 3 in parallel. One end of the rotating shaft 41 is fixed on the frame 7, and the fixed point of the rotating shaft and the frame 7 is the rotating fulcrum of the whole material guide plate 3. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the rotating shaft 41 is in a hook shape, and in order to ensure that the plane of the material guide plate 3 is always adapted to the cleaning plane of the tubular main sweeper 1 during the lifting process, the rotating fulcrum of the material guide plate 3 needs to be not too close to the material guide plate 3 and needs to avoid the space where the main shaft of the tubular main sweeper 1 is located, so that the rotating fulcrum of the material guide plate 3 is bypassed from the periphery to form the hook shape.

The lifting device 4 comprises a telescopic device 42, a connecting rod 43 and a swinging rod 44; two connecting rods 43 and two swinging rods 44 are arranged on both sides of the material guide plate 3 in parallel. Between the swing levers 44 there is a connecting rod 443. The swing rod 44 is a T-shaped structure composed of a cross rod 441 and a vertical rod 442; the end of the cross bar 441 is hinged with the frame 7; the upper part of the vertical rod 442 is hinged with the telescopic device 42; the lower part of the vertical rod 442 is hinged with the material guide plate 3. Thereby limiting the lifting range to the moving range of the swing lever 44 and improving the stability of the lifting device 4. Meanwhile, the problem that one telescopic device 42 simultaneously lifts the two sides of the material guide plate 3 is solved, so that the lifting process is more synchronous and balanced.

The plate-shaped material guide device further comprises comb teeth 5, and the comb teeth 5 are fixed above the material guide plate 3, so that the cylindrical main broom 1 passes through the comb teeth 5 during cleaning. In the cleaning process, the cylindrical main sweeper 1 is inevitably stained with a lot of garbage, and when the garbage passes through the comb teeth 5, the garbage can be combed down and directly falls on the material guide plate 3, so that the garbage can enter the garbage can 2. The comb teeth 5 are arranged on the connecting rod 443 between the swing rods 44, so that the swing rods 44 can swing along with the lifting of the telescopic device 42, the angle of the comb teeth 5 is not fixed, but can be changed, and the function of cleaning the garbage is better realized.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a platelike guide device of motor sweeper, the motor sweeper include that frame (7), tube-shape are main to be swept (1), dustbin (2), platelike guide device connect and mainly sweep between (1) and dustbin (2) in the tube-shape, its characterized in that: the plate-shaped material guide device comprises a material guide plate (3) and a lifting device (4), the material guide plate (3) faces the cylindrical main sweeper (1), and the lifting device (4) is used for controlling the material guide plate (3) to lift intermittently.

2. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the lower opening of the material guide plate (3) is provided with a flexible layer.

3. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: two side surfaces of the material guide plate (3) are provided with material baffle plates (31).

4. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 1, wherein: the plate-shaped material guide device further comprises a rotating shaft (41), one end of the rotating shaft (41) is fixed on the frame (7), and the other end of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with the material guide plate (3).

5. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating shaft (41) is hook-shaped.

6. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the rotating shafts (41) is two, and the rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate (3) in parallel.

7. The plate-like material guiding device for a sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device (4) comprises a telescopic device (42) and a connecting rod (43) swinging device; the telescopic device (42) is hinged with the connecting rod (43) swinging device; the connecting rod (43) swinging device comprises a connecting rod (43) and a swinging rod (44); one end of the swinging rod (44) is hinged on the frame (7); one end of the connecting rod (43) is hinged with the material guide plate (3), and the other end is hinged with the swinging rod (44).

8. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 7, wherein: the swing rod (44) is a T-shaped structure consisting of a cross rod (441) and a vertical rod (442); the end part of the cross bar (441) is hinged with the frame (7); the upper part of the vertical rod (442) is hinged with the telescopic device (42); the lower part of the vertical rod (442) is hinged with the material guide plate (3).

9. The plate-like material guiding device for a sweeper as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the connecting rod (43) swinging device comprises two groups of connecting rods (43) and swinging rods (44) which are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate (3) in parallel; a connecting rod (443) is arranged between the two swing rods (44) which are arranged in parallel.

10. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper truck according to any one of claims 1, 7 and 8, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising comb teeth (5), wherein the comb teeth (5) are fixed above the material guide plate (3), so that the cylindrical main sweeper (1) passes through the comb teeth (5) during cleaning.

11. The sheet material guide device of a sweeper according to claim 10, wherein: the comb teeth (5) are arranged on the connecting rod (443).