CN217407362U

CN217407362U - Dirty cleaning device of plant's excrement

Info

Publication number: CN217407362U
Application number: CN202221607886.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段春宇; 许守娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-23
Filing date: 2022-06-23
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dung cleaning equipment, in particular to a dung cleaning device for a farm, which comprises a catheter pre-embedded in a dung channel, wherein a material pushing head is connected in the catheter in a sliding way, a movable plate is fixedly connected on the material pushing head, side plates are fixedly connected on two sides of the movable plate through connecting plates, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected on the side plates and abut against the inner side wall of the dung channel, scraping plates are respectively and slidably connected between the movable plate and the two side plates, a first limiting sleeve and a second limiting sleeve are connected on the top of the movable plate, a pull rod is commonly penetrated in the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve, two limiting arms are fixedly connected on the pull rod between the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve, a movable arm is hinged at one end of the limiting arm, which is far away from the pull rod, and the other end of the movable arm is hinged with the top end of the scraping plate, the utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, can effectively improve the dirty effect of striking off of excrement.

Description

Dirty cleaning device of plant's excrement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dirty clean-up equipment technical field of excrement especially relates to a dirty cleaning device of plant's excrement.

Background

In large farms, dung scrapers are arranged in dung channels to remove dung so as to improve the efficiency of removing dung, Chinese patent CN203152198U discloses a dung scraping plate, which comprises an outer support, a pull rod and a scraper, wherein the pull rod is arranged on the support through a guide barrel on the support, the scraper is arranged on the support through a rotating shaft, when a rope pulls the pull rod to move forward, the pull rod drives the scraper to rotate, the bottom edge of the scraper is close to the bottom surface of the dung channel after the scraper inclines, dung scraping can be started, when the rope pulls the pull rod to move backward, the pull rod drives the scraper to rotate again, so that the bottom edge of the scraper is far away from the dung channel, and the dung scraping plate stops working, the structure is ingenious, but has certain defects, because the scraper is rotatably connected in the support, and the scrapers in the prior art are connected with the support according to the mode, in order to facilitate the rotation of the scrapers, a certain gap always exists between the scraper and the bottom surface of the dung channel, this leads to the scraper blade can't scrape excrement dirt clean, especially when the bottom surface of excrement way is the nonplanar, for example when the bottom surface of excrement way is the V type, because the axis of rotation of scraper blade is not parallel with the inclined plane of excrement way bottom surface, this leads to the clearance of scraper blade and excrement way bottom surface to be bigger for the excrement dirt on the excrement way that is closer to the scraper blade both ends can't be scraped.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a dirty cleaning device of plant's excrement.

In order to realize the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a cleaning device for feces in a farm comprises a catheter which is pre-buried in a feces channel, wherein a material pushing head is connected in the catheter in a sliding mode, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the material pushing head, the movable plate extends into the feces channel and is vertically arranged, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side faces of two inner side walls of the feces channel, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the movable plate, of the connecting plate, is parallel to the inner side walls of the feces channel and is rotatably connected to the side plate, the circumferential face of the roller abuts against the inner side walls of the feces channel, a first guide rail is vertically arranged on the side faces of the movable plate opposite to the two side plates, a second guide rail is vertically arranged on the opposite faces of the two side plates, a scraper is connected between the first guide rail and the second guide rail which are oppositely arranged in a sliding mode, and the top of the movable plate is respectively connected with a first limiting sleeve and a second limiting sleeve along the two ends of the feces channel in the length direction, wear to be equipped with a pull rod in first stop collar and the second stop collar jointly, the both ends of pull rod all are connected with the steel cable, in between first stop collar and the second stop collar the rigid coupling has two spacing arms, two on the pull rod spacing arm sets up and spacing arm along the movable plate symmetry and keeps away from that the one end of pull rod is articulated to have a digging arm, the one end that spacing arm was kept away from to the digging arm is articulated with the top of scraper blade, works as when spacing arm contradicts with first stop collar, the base of scraper blade is in the bottom surface clearance fit of dropping road.

Further, the curb plate is just all rotated to the four corners department of the side of excrement way inside wall and is connected with the gyro wheel, the equal rigid coupling in both ends along excrement way length direction of curb plate has the extension board, the extension board is certain angle and extension board and keeps away from the side of curb plate and the inside wall clearance fit of excrement way with the curb plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: with scraper blade sliding connection between movable plate and curb plate to drive the scraper blade through the pull rod and remove along vertical direction, because the scraper blade is along vertical direction removal, make the scraper blade can be better with the bottom surface cooperation of excrement way, especially when the bottom surface of excrement way is the non-horizontal plane, can effectively reduce the clearance of scraper blade and excrement way bottom surface, improve the scraper blade and strike off the dirty effect of excrement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention when a scraper is close to the bottom of a fecal passage;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention when the scraper is far away from the bottom of the fecal passage;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the moving plate, the connecting plate, the side plate, the roller, the scraper, the pull rod, the steel cable and the movable arm according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the figures: 1. excrement way, 2, catheter, 21, extension part, 3, pushing head, 31, movable plate, 32, connecting plate, 33, side plate, 34, roller, 35, first guide rail, 36, second guide rail, 37, first stop collar, 38, second stop collar, 39, extension plate, 4, scraper blade, 5, pull rod, 51, stop arm, 6, steel cable, 7, movable arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for feces in a farm comprises a catheter 2 pre-embedded in the middle of the bottom surface of a feces channel 1, wherein the bottom surface of the feces channel 1 is V-shaped, an opening is formed in the top of the catheter 2, extension parts 21 are formed upwards on both sides of the opening, the top of the extension part 21 is connected with the bottom surface of the feces channel 1, a pushing head 3 is connected in the catheter 2 in a sliding manner, the pushing head 3 is installed in the catheter 2 in a matching manner, a moving plate 31 is welded on the top of the pushing head 3, the moving plate 31 is installed between the two extension parts 21 in a matching manner, the moving plate 31 extends into the feces channel 1 and is vertically arranged, connecting plates 32 are welded on the side surfaces of the right side wall and the left side wall and the right side wall of the feces channel 1, the connecting plates 32 are horizontally arranged, a side plate 33 is welded on one side wall of the connecting plate 32 far away from the moving plate 31, the side plate 33 is parallel to the left side wall and the right side wall of the feces channel 1, and four rollers 34 are rotatably connected on the side wall 33, the periphery of the roller 34 contacts with the inner side wall of the excrement channel 1, the side of the moving plate 31 opposite to the two side plates 33 is vertically provided with a first guide rail 35, the opposite surface of the two side plates 33 is vertically provided with a second guide rail 36, the two second guide rails 36 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two first guide rails 35, a scraper 4 is connected between the oppositely arranged first guide rail 35 and the second guide rail 36 in a sliding way, the two ends of the top of the moving plate 31 along the length direction of the excrement channel 1 are respectively welded with a first limiting sleeve 37 and a second limiting sleeve 38, a pull rod 5 is jointly penetrated in the first limiting sleeve 37 and the second limiting sleeve 38, the two ends of the pull rod 5 are connected with steel cables 6, the steel cables 6 are connected with a winch (not released in the figure), two limiting arms 51 are fixedly connected on the pull rod 5 between the first limiting sleeve 37 and the second limiting sleeve 38, the two limiting arms 51 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged along the moving plate 31, spacing arm 51 is kept away from the one end of pull rod 5 and is articulated to have digging arm 7, and the one end that spacing arm 51 was kept away from to digging arm 7 is articulated with the top of scraper blade 4, and when spacing arm 51 contradicted with first stop collar 37, the vertical setting of digging arm 7 and the base of scraper blade 4 and the bottom surface clearance fit of excrement way 1, when spacing arm 51 contradicted with second stop collar 38, and digging arm 7 slope sets up and scraper blade 4 leaves the bottom surface of excrement way 1.

In this embodiment, curb plate 33 is just all rotated to be connected with gyro wheel 34 to the four corners department of the side of excrement way 1 inside wall, curb plate 33 has extension board 39 along the equal rigid coupling in excrement way 1 length direction's both ends, extension board 39 is 150 contained angles and extension board 39 and keeps away from the side of curb plate 33 and the inside wall clearance fit of excrement way 1 with curb plate 33, and structural design is reasonable, set up extension board 39, when avoiding curb plate 33 to move forward, the excrement is dirty to pass through between the clearance of curb plate 33 and excrement way 1 inside wall, improve the efficiency of cleaing away of excrement dirt.

In practical use, urine of animals flows into the catheter 2, the steel cable 6 is pulled forwards through a winch (not released in the figure), so that the pull rod 5 moves forwards, the pull rod 5 is movably connected in the first limiting sleeve 37 and the second limiting sleeve 38, when the limiting arm 51 is not in contact with the first limiting sleeve 37, the moving plate 31 cannot move, the moving arm 7 is in an inclined state at the moment, a certain distance is reserved between the bottom edge of the scraper 4 and the bottom surface of the excrement channel 1, when the limiting arm 51 is abutted against the first limiting sleeve 37, the distance between the scraper 4 and the bottom surface of the excrement channel 1 is minimum at the moment, the moving plate 31 can be driven by the pull rod 5 to move forwards, and the scraper 4 can scrape excrement in the excrement channel 1; after the feces scraping is finished, the steel cable 6 is pulled backwards through a winch (not released in the figure), so that the pull rod 5 moves backwards until the limiting arm 51 is abutted to the second limiting sleeve 38, the pull rod 5 can drive the moving plate 31 to move backwards, and the movable arm 7 is inclined at the moment, so that a larger gap exists between the bottom edge of the scraper 4 and the bottom surface of the feces path 1, the scraper 4 can be prevented from being worn again, and the durability of the scraper 4 is improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock farm excrement cleaning device, includes pre-buried catheter in excrement way, sliding connection has the stoking head in the catheter, its characterized in that, the last rigid coupling of stoking head has the movable plate, the movable plate extends to excrement way in and the movable plate vertical setting, the movable plate is just to equal rigid coupling on the side of excrement way two inside walls has the connecting plate, one side rigid coupling that the movable plate was kept away from to the connecting plate has the curb plate, the curb plate is parallel with the inside wall of excrement way and rotate on the curb plate and be connected with a plurality of gyro wheels, the periphery of gyro wheel supports and establishes on the inside wall of excrement way, the movable plate is just to all vertically being provided with first guide rail on the side of both sides board, two all vertically being provided with the second guide rail on the opposite face of curb plate, equal sliding connection has the scraper blade between first guide rail and the second guide rail that set up relatively, the top of movable plate is connected with first stop collar and second stop collar respectively along excrement way length direction's both ends, wear to be equipped with a pull rod in first stop collar and the second stop collar jointly, the both ends of pull rod all are connected with the steel cable, in between first stop collar and the second stop collar the rigid coupling has two spacing arms on the pull rod, two spacing arm sets up and spacing arm along the movable plate symmetry and keeps away from that the one end of pull rod articulates there is the digging arm, the one end that spacing arm was kept away from to the digging arm is articulated with the top of scraper blade, works as when spacing arm contradicts with first stop collar, the base of scraper blade and the bottom surface clearance fit of dropping road.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the rollers are rotatably connected to four corners of the side surface of the side plate facing the inner side wall of the dung channel, extension plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the side plate along the length direction of the dung channel, the extension plates form a certain angle with the side plate, and the side edge of the extension plate, far away from the side plate, is in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the dung channel.