CN217403841U - Deep soil detection equipment - Google Patents
Deep soil detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217403841U CN217403841U CN202123387373.3U CN202123387373U CN217403841U CN 217403841 U CN217403841 U CN 217403841U CN 202123387373 U CN202123387373 U CN 202123387373U CN 217403841 U CN217403841 U CN 217403841U
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Abstract
A deep soil detection device comprises a mounting plate, a screw rod and a hollow cylinder, wherein the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the hollow cylinder is sleeved at the lower end of the screw rod, a soil guide pipe communicated with the hollow cylinder is fixed on one side of the upper end of the hollow cylinder, a soil containing groove positioned below the soil guide pipe is sleeved at the outer end of the hollow cylinder, the soil containing groove is hollow and fixedly provided with a plurality of partition plates, the interior of the soil containing groove is divided into a second cavity and a plurality of first cavities by the partition plates, the bottom of the second cavity is provided with an opening penetrating through the soil containing groove, the bottom of the soil containing groove is provided with a first driving mechanism, the first cavities at different positions are sequentially arranged below the soil guide pipe by allowing the first driving mechanism to drive the soil containing groove to rotate, the second cavity and the first cavities at different positions are sequentially arranged below the soil guide pipe, two sides of the mounting plate are both movably connected with a fixing frame through sliding rails, scale lines are processed on the front side of the fixing frame, a rack is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a second driving mechanism engaged with the rack is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and allows the mounting plate to be driven up and down by the second driving mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environment measuring technique and specifically relates to a deep soil check out test set.
Background
Soil is visible everywhere in daily life, and the formation of soil needs long time, and soil composition is very complicated, generally speaking by the mineral substance, the organic matter that animal and plant's residuum decay produces, solid such as moisture and air, liquid, gas three-phase composition, in order can be better manage and utilize soil resources, need detect soil earlier, so that come to formulate suitable management and utilization method according to soil detection data, need to deep soil collection when detecting soil, but the collection can't be distinguished according to the different degree of depth in the common soil collection in-process in a flexible way, reduce the precision of soil detection data easily, flexibility and accuracy are relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses solve above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide a deep soil check out test set and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the deep soil detection device comprises a mounting plate, a screw rod and a hollow cylinder, wherein the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the lower end of the screw rod is sleeved with the hollow cylinder, a soil guide pipe communicated with the hollow cylinder is fixed on one side of the upper end of the hollow cylinder, a soil containing groove positioned below the soil guide pipe is sleeved at the outer end of the hollow cylinder, the soil containing groove is hollow and is fixedly provided with a plurality of partition plates, the partition plates divide the interior of the soil containing groove into a second cavity and a plurality of first cavities, the bottom of the second cavity is provided with an opening penetrating through the soil containing groove, the bottom of the soil containing groove is provided with a first driving mechanism, the first cavities at different positions are sequentially arranged below the soil guide pipe by allowing the first driving mechanism to drive the soil containing groove to rotate, the second cavity and the first cavities at different positions are sequentially arranged below the soil guide pipe, two sides of the mounting plate are both movably connected with a fixing frame through sliding rails, scale marks are processed on the front side of the fixing frame, a rack is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a second driving mechanism engaged with the rack is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and allows the mounting plate to be driven up and down by the second drive mechanism.
Further perfect, actuating mechanism includes the sleeve, and the sleeve cover is established in hollow section of thick bamboo outer end, and the sleeve passes through bearing swing joint with hollow section of thick bamboo, sleeve top and flourishing soil box bottom fixed connection, the fixed annular rack that is equipped with in sleeve outer end, hollow section of thick bamboo one side is equipped with first motor, and first motor is established and is being flourished the soil box bottom, and the fixed first gear that is equipped with in first motor output shaft outer end, first gear are established in annular rack one side, and annular rack and first gear intermeshing.
Further perfect, control mechanism includes the double-shaft motor, double-shaft motor fixed connection is on the mounting panel top, the first bull stick of double-shaft motor output shaft rear side fixedly connected with, double-shaft motor one side is equipped with the second bull stick, first bull stick rear side and second bull stick rear side are all fixed and are equipped with the belt pulley, two belt pulleys pass through belt interconnect, double-shaft motor output shaft front side and second bull stick front side are all fixed and are equipped with the second gear, the second gear is established in the rack inboard, and rack and second gear intermeshing.
Further perfect, the mounting panel top is fixed and is equipped with the second motor, and second motor output shaft runs through the mounting panel top and extends to the mounting panel bottom, and bearing swing joint is passed through with the mounting panel bottom in second motor output shaft outer end, second motor bottom and hob top fixed connection, and the second motor is established between biax motor and second bull stick.
Further perfection, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively movably connected to the top of the mounting plate through bearing seats.
Further perfect, the hollow section of thick bamboo opposite side is fixed and is equipped with the backup pad, and the backup pad is established in the sleeve bottom, and first motor fixed connection is on the backup pad top.
Further perfection, the bottom of the soil containing groove is provided with an opening, and the opening is arranged at the bottom of the second cavity.
Further perfect, equal fixedly connected with fixed plate between hollow cylinder and two mounts, the fixed plate is established at the soil guide pipe top, and the mount bottom mounting is equipped with two inserted bars.
The utility model discloses profitable effect is:
the utility model discloses a carry out drilling excavation to soil through the hob, drive the mounting panel through control mechanism and rack cooperation during and move down, observe the degree of depth that the hob moved down according to the scale mark, then drive flourishing soil box through actuating mechanism and rotate and make a plurality of first cavitys connect soil through leading soil socle portion in proper order, distinguish respectively to the soil of the different degree of depth and store in a plurality of, improved the accurate nature of soil detection data, flexibility and accuracy are higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the control mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the soil containing groove of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
with reference to the accompanying drawings: the deep soil detection device comprises a mounting plate 1, a screw rod 2 and a hollow cylinder 3, wherein the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the hollow cylinder 3 is sleeved at the lower end of the screw rod 2, and the deep soil detection device is characterized in that a soil guide pipe 4 communicated with the hollow cylinder 3 is fixed at one side of the upper end of the hollow cylinder 3, a soil containing groove 5 positioned below the soil guide pipe 4 is sleeved at the outer end of the hollow cylinder 3, a plurality of partition plates 6 are hollow and fixedly arranged in the soil containing groove 5, the partition plates 6 divide the interior of the soil containing groove 5 into a second cavity 8 and a plurality of first cavities 7, an opening 9 penetrating through the soil containing groove 5 is arranged at the bottom of the second cavity 8, a first driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the soil containing groove 5, the first driving mechanism is allowed to drive the soil containing groove 5 to rotate, so that the second cavity 8 and the first cavities 7 at different positions are sequentially arranged below the soil guide pipe 4, and fixing frames 15 are movably connected to two sides of the mounting plate 1 through slide rails, scale marks 16 are processed on the front side of the fixing frame 15, a rack 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 15, a second driving mechanism meshed with the rack 17 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is driven by the second driving mechanism to move up and down.
First actuating mechanism includes sleeve 10, and sleeve 10 cover is established in 3 outer ends of hollow section of thick bamboo, and sleeve 10 passes through bearing swing joint with hollow section of thick bamboo 3, sleeve 10 top and 5 bottom fixed connections in flourishing soil box, the fixed annular rack 11 that is equipped with in sleeve 10 outer end, 3 one side of hollow section of thick bamboo are equipped with first motor 13, first motor 13 is established in flourishing soil box 5 bottoms, the fixed first gear 14 that is equipped with in first motor 13 output shaft outer end, first gear 14 is established in annular rack 11 one side, and annular rack 11 and first gear 14 intermeshing.
Second actuating mechanism includes double-shaft motor 18, double-shaft motor 18 fixed connection is on the 1 top of mounting panel, the first bull stick 19 of 18 output shaft rear sides fixedly connected with of double-shaft motor, double-shaft motor 18 one side is equipped with second bull stick 20, the equal fixed belt pulley 21 that is equipped with in 19 rear sides of first bull stick and the 20 rear sides of second bull stick, two belt pulleys 21 pass through belt 22 interconnect, double-shaft motor 18 output shaft front side and the 20 front sides of second bull stick are all fixed and are equipped with second gear 23, second gear 23 is established at rack 17 inboardly, and rack 17 and the mutual meshing of second gear 23.
The fixed second motor 24 that is equipped with in 1 top of mounting panel, 24 output shafts of second motor run through 1 top of mounting panel and extend to 1 bottom of mounting panel, and the bearing swing joint is passed through with 1 bottom of mounting panel in 24 output shaft outer ends of second motor, 24 bottoms of second motor and 2 top fixed connection of hob, and second motor 24 is established between biax motor 18 and second bull stick 20.
The first rotating rod 19 and the second rotating rod 20 are movably connected to the top of the mounting plate 1 through bearing seats respectively.
The other side of the hollow cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with a support plate 12, the support plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 10, and the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 12.
All fixedly connected with fixed plate 25 between hollow section of thick bamboo 3 and two mounts 15, fixed plate 25 is established at soil guide 4 top, and mount 15 bottom mounting is equipped with two inserted bars 26.
When in use: when soil mining is detected, the two fixing frames 15 are fixed on the ground through the inserting rods 26, then the second motor 24 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 24 rotates to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate to drill and excavate soil, during the period, the double-shaft motor 18 is started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 18 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 19 to rotate, the first rotating rod 19 drives the second rotating rod 20 to rotate through the belt 22 and the belt 22, at the moment, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 18 and the second rotating rod 20 respectively drive one second gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 23 rotates through being meshed with the rack 17 to drive the mounting plate 1 to move downwards, the mounting plate 1 can drive the screw rod 2 to move downwards together to excavate the soil when moving downwards, the downward moving depth of the screw rod 2 is observed according to the scale line 16, when the soil on the surface layer enters the hollow cylinder 3 along with the rotation of the screw rod 2 and is discharged through the soil guide pipe 4, at first can get into second cavity 8 inside and arrange to the ground through opening 9, move down along with the continuation of hob 2, the operation excavates the soil of the different degree of depth and stores respectively inside a plurality of first cavities 7 repeatedly above, during this, drive first gear 14 through first motor 13 output shaft rotation and rotate, first gear 14 again through rotating with the meshing of annular rack 11 and drive sleeve 10 and rotate, can drive flourishing soil groove 5 when sleeve 10 rotates and rotate together, thereby make a plurality of first cavities 7 connect soil through soil guide pipe 4 bottom in proper order, it is inside to a plurality of first cavities 7 to deposit the soil of the different degree of depth respectively.
To sum up, this deep soil check out test set, carry out the drilling excavation through hob 2 to soil, during, drive mounting panel 1 through control mechanism and rack 17 cooperation and move down, observe the degree of depth that hob 2 moved down according to scale mark 16, then drive flourishing soil box 5 through actuating mechanism and rotate and make a plurality of first cavitys 7 connect soil through soil guide 4 bottom in proper order, the soil to the different degree of depth distinguishes respectively and stores in corresponding first cavity 7, the accurate nature of soil detection data has been improved, flexibility and accuracy are higher, it can't be nimble to distinguish the collection according to the different degree of depth to have solved common soil collection in-process, reduce the accurate nature of soil detection data easily, flexibility and the relatively poor problem of accuracy.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a deep soil check out test set, includes mounting panel (1), hob (2) and hollow section of thick bamboo (3), hob (2) rotate to be connected in mounting panel (1) bottom, and hollow section of thick bamboo (3) cover is in hob (2) lower extreme, a serial communication port, hollow section of thick bamboo (3) upper end one side is fixed with leads soil pipe (4) with hollow section of thick bamboo (3) UNICOM, hollow section of thick bamboo (3) outer pot head is equipped with flourishing soil box (5) that are located and lead soil pipe (4) below, flourishing soil box (5) inside cavity is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of division boards (6), division board (6) will flourishing soil box (5) internal partitioning for second cavity (8) and a plurality of first cavity (7), second cavity (8) bottom is equipped with opening (9) that run through flourishing soil box (5), flourishing soil box (5) bottom is equipped with first actuating mechanism, and allows first actuating mechanism drive flourishing soil box (5) rotate and make second cavity (8), Soil guide pipe (4) below is arranged in proper order in first cavity (7) of different positions, mounting panel (1) both sides all have mount (15) through slide rail swing joint, mount (15) front side processing has scale mark (16), mount (15) inboard is fixed and is equipped with rack (17), mounting panel (1) top is equipped with and meshes complex second actuating mechanism with rack (17), and allows the second actuating mechanism drive mounting panel (1) reciprocate.
2. The deep soil detection device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a sleeve (10), the sleeve (10) is sleeved at the outer end of the hollow cylinder (3), the sleeve (10) is movably connected with the hollow cylinder (3) through a bearing, the top end of the sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the soil containing groove (5), an annular rack (11) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the sleeve (10), a first motor (13) is arranged on one side of the hollow cylinder (3), the first motor (13) is arranged at the bottom of the soil containing groove (5), a first gear (14) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of an output shaft of the first motor (13), the first gear (14) is arranged on one side of the annular rack (11), and the annular rack (11) is meshed with the first gear (14).
3. The deep soil detection device according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (18), the double-shaft motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate (1), a first rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (18), a second rotating rod (20) is arranged on one side of the double-shaft motor (18), belt pulleys (21) are fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the first rotating rod (19) and the second rotating rod (20), the two belt pulleys (21) are connected with each other through a belt (22), a second gear (23) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (18) and the front side of the second rotating rod (20), the second gear (23) is arranged on the inner side of the rack (17), and the rack (17) is meshed with the second gear (23).
4. The deep soil detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that a second motor (24) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (1), an output shaft of the second motor (24) penetrates through the top end of the mounting plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (1), the outer end of the output shaft of the second motor (24) is movably connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate (1) through a bearing, the bottom end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with the top end of the spiral rod (2), and the second motor (24) is arranged between the double-shaft motor (18) and the second rotating rod (20).
5. The deep soil detection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first and second rotation bars (19, 20) are movably connected to the top of the mounting plate (1) through bearing seats respectively.
6. The deep soil detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a support plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the other side of the hollow cylinder (3), the support plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (10), and the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (12).
7. The deep soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected between the hollow cylinder (3) and the two fixing frames (15), the fixing plate (25) is arranged at the top of the soil guide pipe (4), and two insertion rods (26) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing frames (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123387373.3U CN217403841U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Deep soil detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123387373.3U CN217403841U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Deep soil detection equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217403841U true CN217403841U (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123387373.3U Active CN217403841U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Deep soil detection equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN217403841U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116381201A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-07-04 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil pollution detection device and application method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123387373.3U patent/CN217403841U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116381201A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-07-04 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil pollution detection device and application method thereof |
| CN116381201B (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-08-11 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil pollution detection device and application method thereof |
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