CN217403150U - Combined high-temperature degradation furnace - Google Patents

Combined high-temperature degradation furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217403150U
CN217403150U CN202221484864.1U CN202221484864U CN217403150U CN 217403150 U CN217403150 U CN 217403150U CN 202221484864 U CN202221484864 U CN 202221484864U CN 217403150 U CN217403150 U CN 217403150U
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furnace body
heating
heating box
organic glass
condenser
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CN202221484864.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐洪良
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Sichuan Zhongyou United Industrial Co ltd
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Sichuan Zhongyou United Industrial Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular high temperature degradation stove belongs to organic glass production technical field, and aim at provides a modular high temperature degradation stove, and heat utilization rate is low when solving current organic glass waste recycling degradation, problem energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately. It includes the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with screw conveyor, screw conveyor's discharge end and furnace body intercommunication, screw conveyor's feed end intercommunication has the storage silo, be provided with the heater in the furnace body, the heater is including the heating box that is located the top and the heating coil that is located the heating box below, heating box and heating coil intercommunication, the heating coil intercommunication has the heating pipe, be provided with heating medium in the heating box, furnace body top intercommunication has the condenser, material export and cooling mouth of a river have been seted up to the condenser, the furnace body bottom still is provided with the ware of slagging tap. The utility model is suitable for an organic glass waste material high temperature degradation stove.

Description

Combined high-temperature degradation furnace
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the organic glass production, concretely relates to modular high temperature degradation stove.
Background
Organic glass is widely used in life. The starting material for the production of plexiglas is usually plexiglas. There are two general approaches to obtaining organic glass oil, one is to melt petroleum and the other is to melt waste organic glass. The method for obtaining the organic glass oil by melting the waste organic glass can reduce the consumption of petroleum resources and realize the recycling of the waste organic glass, and becomes an important method for manufacturing the organic glass oil.
The waste organic glass is recycled, so that not only can the consumption of petroleum be reduced, but also the waste organic glass can be reused, and the national waste resource recycling policy is met. The main approach of recycling the waste organic glass is to melt the waste organic glass by a heating method to generate organic glass oil gas, and then to generate the organic glass oil by condensation and distillation.
The existing organic glass waste materials are generally heated by burning when being recycled and degraded, a large amount of harmful gases can be generated in the heating process, meanwhile, the heat utilization efficiency is very low, and the problems of insufficient energy conservation, environmental protection and the like exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a modular high temperature degradation stove, the heat utilization rate is low when solving current organic glass waste material degradation, problem not enough energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a modular high temperature degradation stove, includes the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with screw conveyer, screw conveyer's discharge end and furnace body intercommunication, screw conveyer's feed end intercommunication has the storage silo, be provided with the heater in the furnace body, the heater is including the heating box that is located the top and the heating coil who is located heating box below, heating box and heating coil intercommunication, the heating coil intercommunication has the heating pipe, be provided with heating medium in the heating box, furnace body top intercommunication has the condenser, material outlet and cooling gate have been seted up to the condenser, the furnace body bottom still is provided with the ware of slagging tap.
Further, a material distributor is further arranged above the heating box body in the furnace body, a plurality of stirrers are mounted on the material distributor, a stirring motor is arranged on the outer side of the top of the furnace body, and the output end of the stirring motor extends into the furnace body and is in transmission connection with the material distributor.
Further, the heating medium is heat conduction oil and molten salt.
Furthermore, a heating medium heater is also arranged at the inlet end of the heating pipe at the bottom of the furnace body beside the slag extractor.
Further, a condenser bracket is also installed on the lower side of the condenser.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the furnace body top is provided with screw conveyor, screw conveyor's discharge end and furnace body intercommunication, screw conveyor's feed end intercommunication has the storage silo, be provided with the heater in the furnace body, the heater is including the heating box that is located the top and the heating coil who is located heating box below, heating box and heating coil intercommunication, heating coil intercommunication has the heating pipe, be provided with heating medium in the heating box, furnace body top intercommunication has the condenser, material export and cooling gate have been seted up to the condenser, the furnace body bottom still is provided with the slag extractor.
Through this setting, the organic glass waste material in the storage silo is sent into the furnace body through screw conveyor and is fully contacted with heating box and heating coil in. When heating degradation, heating medium heats the organic glass waste material in leading-in heating coil of heating pipe and the heating cabinet through the heating pipe, and the macromolecular compound in the organic glass waste material is heated the vaporization to discharge from the material export after through the condenser condensation, remaining waste residue is discharged from the ware of slagging tap. A large amount of heating medium can be stored to the heating box, heating coil and the bigger and change installation in furnace body below narrow department of unit area of contact of organic glass waste material, modular structure through heating box and heating coil heats the organic glass waste material, heat utilization efficiency has been improved greatly, produce a large amount of harmful gas when breaking away from traditional technology fever waste material simultaneously, environmental protection and energy saving more, heat utilization efficiency is low when effectively having solved current organic glass waste material degradation, problem of energy-concerving and environment-protective inadequately.
2. The utility model discloses in, it still is provided with the material distributor to be located heating box top in the furnace body, install a plurality of agitators on the material distributor, the furnace body top outside is provided with agitator motor, and agitator motor's output stretches into in the furnace body and is connected with the material distributor transmission. Through this setting, the material distributor can make the even distribution of organic glass waste material of screw conveyor input in the furnace body, ensures organic glass waste material and heating box and heating coil fully contact.
3. The utility model discloses in, the heating medium is conduction oil and fused salt. Through this setting, conduction oil and fused salt are as heating medium, and heating effect is good, and heat transfer efficiency is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-furnace body, 2-spiral conveying mechanism, 3-storage bin, 4-heating box, 5-heating coil, 6-condenser, 7-material outlet, 8-cooling water gap, 9-slag extractor, 10-material distributor, 11-stirrer, 12-stirring motor, 13-heating medium heater, 14-condenser bracket and 15-heating pipe.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: reference numerals and letters designate similar items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; mechanical connection or electrical connection can be realized; the two original pieces can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the two original pieces can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a modular high temperature degradation stove, includes the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with screw conveyor, screw conveyor's discharge end and furnace body intercommunication, screw conveyor's feed end intercommunication has the storage silo, be provided with the heater in the furnace body, the heater is including the heating box that is located the top and the heating coil that is located the heating box below, heating box and heating coil intercommunication, heating coil intercommunication has the heating pipe, be provided with heating medium in the heating box, furnace body top intercommunication has the condenser, material outlet and cooling water mouth have been seted up to the condenser, the furnace body bottom still is provided with the ware of slagging tap.
Further, a material distributor is further arranged above the heating box body in the furnace body, a plurality of stirrers are mounted on the material distributor, a stirring motor is arranged on the outer side of the top of the furnace body, and the output end of the stirring motor extends into the furnace body and is in transmission connection with the material distributor.
Further, the heating medium is heat conduction oil and molten salt.
Furthermore, a heating medium heater is also arranged at the inlet end of the heating pipe at the bottom of the furnace body beside the slag extractor.
Further, a condenser bracket is also installed on the lower side of the condenser.
The utility model discloses at the implementation in-process, the organic glass waste material in the storage silo sends into the furnace body through screw conveyor and in full contact with heating box and heating coil. During heating degradation, heating medium heats organic glass waste in leading-in heating coil of heating pipe and the heating cabinet, and macromolecular compound in the organic glass waste is heated the vaporization to discharge from the material export after through the condenser condensation, remaining waste residue is discharged from the ware of slagging tap. Heating box can store a large amount of heating medium, heating coil and organic glass waste material's unit area of contact is bigger and change and install in the narrow department in furnace body below, the integrated configuration through heating box and heating coil heats the organic glass waste material, heat utilization efficiency has been improved greatly, produce a large amount of harmful gas when having got rid of traditional technology burning waste material simultaneously, environmental protection and energy saving more, heat utilization efficiency is low when effectively having solved current organic glass waste material degradation, problem of not enough energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Preferably, a material distributor is further arranged above the heating box body in the furnace body, a plurality of stirrers are mounted on the material distributor, a stirring motor is arranged on the outer side of the top of the furnace body, and the output end of the stirring motor extends into the furnace body and is in transmission connection with the material distributor. Through this setting, the material distributor can make the even distribution of organic glass waste material of screw conveyor input in the furnace body, ensures organic glass waste material and heating box and heating coil fully contact.
Preferably, the heating medium is heat conduction oil and molten salt. Through this setting, conduction oil and fused salt are as heating medium, and heating effect is good, and heat transfer efficiency is higher.
Example 1
The utility model provides a modular high temperature degradation stove, includes the furnace body, the furnace body top is provided with screw conveyer, screw conveyer's discharge end and furnace body intercommunication, screw conveyer's feed end intercommunication has the storage silo, be provided with the heater in the furnace body, the heater is including the heating box that is located the top and the heating coil who is located heating box below, heating box and heating coil intercommunication, the heating coil intercommunication has the heating pipe, be provided with heating medium in the heating box, furnace body top intercommunication has the condenser, material outlet and cooling gate have been seted up to the condenser, the furnace body bottom still is provided with the ware of slagging tap.
Through this setting, the organic glass waste material in the storage silo is sent into the furnace body through screw conveyor and is fully contacted with heating box and heating coil in. When heating degradation, heating medium heats the organic glass waste material in leading-in heating coil of heating pipe and the heating cabinet through the heating pipe, and the macromolecular compound in the organic glass waste material is heated the vaporization to discharge from the material export after through the condenser condensation, remaining waste residue is discharged from the ware of slagging tap. Heating box can store a large amount of heating medium, heating coil and organic glass waste material's unit area of contact is bigger and change and install in the narrow department in furnace body below, the integrated configuration through heating box and heating coil heats the organic glass waste material, heat utilization efficiency has been improved greatly, produce a large amount of harmful gas when having got rid of traditional technology burning waste material simultaneously, environmental protection and energy saving more, heat utilization efficiency is low when effectively having solved current organic glass waste material degradation, problem of not enough energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, still be provided with the material distributor above the heating box in the furnace body, install a plurality of agitators on the material distributor, the furnace body top outside is provided with agitator motor, and agitator motor's output stretches into in the furnace body and is connected with the material distributor transmission. Through this setting, the material distributor can make the even distribution of organic glass waste material of screw conveyor input in the furnace body, ensures that organic glass waste material and heating box and heating coil fully contact.
Example 3
On the basis of the above embodiment, the heating medium is heat conduction oil and molten salt. Through this setting, conduction oil and fused salt are as heating medium, and heating effect is good, and heat transfer efficiency is higher.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment, the heating medium heater is further arranged at the inlet end of the heating pipe, which is positioned beside the slag extractor, at the bottom of the furnace body.
Example 5
On the basis of the above embodiment, the condenser bracket is also installed on the lower side of the condenser.
The above is the embodiment of the present invention. The foregoing is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and if the preferred embodiments in the preferred embodiments are not obviously contradictory or are based on a certain preferred embodiment, the preferred embodiments can be combined and used by being superimposed at will, and the specific parameters in the embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly describing the verification process of the present invention, and are not used to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, which is still based on the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by applying the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A combined high-temperature degradation furnace is characterized by comprising a furnace body (1), wherein the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a spiral conveying mechanism (2), the discharge end of the spiral conveying mechanism (2) is communicated with the furnace body (1), the feed end of the spiral conveying mechanism (2) is communicated with a storage bin (3), a heater is arranged in the furnace body (1), the heater comprises a heating box body (4) positioned above and a heating coil (5) positioned below the heating box body (4), the heating box body (4) is communicated with the heating coil (5), the heating coil (5) is communicated with the heating pipe (15), a heating medium is arranged in the heating box body (4), the top of the furnace body (1) is communicated with a condenser (6), the condenser (6) is provided with a material outlet (7) and a cooling water port (8), and the bottom end of the furnace body (1) is also provided with a slag discharger (9).
2. The combined high-temperature degradation furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that a material distributor (10) is further arranged in the furnace body (1) above the heating box body (4), a plurality of stirrers (11) are mounted on the material distributor (10), a stirring motor (12) is arranged outside the top of the furnace body (1), and the output end of the stirring motor (12) extends into the furnace body (1) and is in transmission connection with the material distributor (10).
3. The combined high-temperature degradation furnace of claim 1, wherein the heating medium is heat transfer oil and molten salt.
4. A combined high temperature degradation furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the furnace body (1) at the inlet end of the heating pipe (15) beside the slag tapping device (9) is further provided with a heating medium heater (13).
5. A modular pyrolysis furnace according to claim 1 wherein the condenser (6) is further provided with a condenser bracket (14) on the underside thereof.
CN202221484864.1U 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Combined high-temperature degradation furnace Active CN217403150U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221484864.1U CN217403150U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Combined high-temperature degradation furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221484864.1U CN217403150U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Combined high-temperature degradation furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217403150U true CN217403150U (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83147999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221484864.1U Active CN217403150U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Combined high-temperature degradation furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217403150U (en)

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