CN217403078U

CN217403078U - Intelligent malleable energy-saving grain drying device

Info

Publication number: CN217403078U
Application number: CN202123263418.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋干志
Original assignee: Channel Dong Autonomous County Dufeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Channel Dong Autonomous County Dufeng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent extensible energy-saving grain drying device, which comprises a supporting foot frame, wherein one side of the top of the supporting foot frame is fixedly provided with a material-dividing bottom box, the center of the top of the material-dividing bottom box is sequentially and fixedly provided with two extensible ovens, one end of the inner walls of the two extensible ovens is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, two sides of the inner walls of the two extensible ovens are respectively and fixedly provided with a drop-type drying plate, and the tops of the four drop-type drying plates are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of drop-type stop blocks which are uniformly distributed. The intelligent control system is more intelligent, and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

Intelligent malleable energy-saving grain drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cereal stoving technical field specifically is a malleable energy-saving cereal drying device of intellectuality.

Background

Cereals are the general term for cereal plants or food crops, and have a wide range of coverage, including rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other coarse cereals, mainly plant seeds and fruits, and are traditional staple food for many Asian people. In order to prolong the heat preservation time of the grains, the harvested grains are generally required to be dried, and special drying equipment is required for the drying process.

The current drying equipment is not intelligent enough, can not circulate according to the cereal condition of reality and sieve and move the stoving, and the inefficiency of stoving, and install the structure relatively fixed, can not expand the use according to the in-service behavior of reality to drying device, and practical value is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent malleable energy-saving cereal drying device to solve the current drying equipment that provides in the above-mentioned background art and be not intelligent enough, can not circulate the sieve according to the cereal condition of reality and move the stoving, the inefficiency of stoving, and install the structure relatively fixed, can not expand the use to drying device according to the in service behavior of reality, the lower problem of practical value.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent extensible energy-saving grain drying device comprises a supporting foot frame, wherein a material distribution bottom box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting foot frame, two extensible drying ovens are fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the material distribution bottom box in sequence, temperature and humidity sensors are fixedly arranged at one ends of the inner walls of the two extensible drying ovens, drop drying plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the two extensible drying ovens, a plurality of uniformly distributed drop stop blocks are fixedly arranged at the tops of the four drop drying plates, one side of the top of one extensible drying oven is fixedly communicated with a grain inlet, the other side of the top of one extensible drying oven is fixedly communicated with a dust removal exhaust device, a heating box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the material distribution bottom box, a plurality of resistance heating silk screens are fixedly arranged in the heating box, and an air blower is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating box, divide the fixed triangular supports that is provided with in bottom of branch incasement wall to keep off the seat, the fixed three-way cereal shunt tubes that is provided with in top that the triangular supports kept off the seat, the one end fixed mounting of three-way cereal shunt tubes has first solenoid valve, the other end fixed mounting of three-way cereal shunt tubes has the second solenoid valve, the bottom fixed mounting who divides the incasement has the controller, the positive fixed mounting who divides the incasement has the display screen, the fixed pay-off auger section of thick bamboo that is provided with in center at supporting legs top, the bottom fixed mounting of pay-off auger section of thick bamboo has driving motor, driving motor's output passes the fixed material auger that rises that is provided with of pay-off auger section of thick bamboo.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, adjacent two a plurality of evenly distributed's slight stoving through-hole, and wherein two all are seted up between the dog of falling down the bottom of the formula drying plate of falling down is all fixed and is provided with the filter screen.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both ends of tee bend cereal shunt tubes set up respectively in the both sides that the triangular supports kept off the seat, just the fixed intercommunication in bottom of dividing material under casing one side has ejection of compact slide, the bottom of dividing the material under casing opposite side is equipped with and feeds through the communicating circulation channel of an auger section of thick bamboo.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed intercommunication of one end at pay-off auger section of thick bamboo top has the ejection of compact pipeline, the ejection of compact pipeline corresponds the setting with the cereal import.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of pay-off auger section of thick bamboo is fixed and is provided with the feeding funnel, just the bottom of feeding funnel and the fixed intercommunication in one side of pay-off auger bobbin base portion.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of heating cabinet has the stoving pipeline, one side of stoving pipeline respectively with the fixed intercommunication in one side of two scalable ovens.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, driving motor, two temperature and humidity sensors, a plurality of resistance heating silk screen, air-blower, first solenoid valve, display screen, second solenoid valve and dust removal exhaust apparatus uniform control ware electric connection, the controller is through starting switch and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this drying equipment reasonable in design can carry out nimble dismouting combination according to the in service behavior of reality to expand the use, adopt hot drying air to circulate and turn the circulation stoving, can improve the drying efficiency of cereal greatly, the stoving condition of cereal can be looked over according to the in service behavior of reality in real time, and is more intelligent, and is more energy-concerving and environment-protective, and easy operation is convenient, and practical value is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a main body of the present invention in front view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front plan structure of the main body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front appearance structure of the expandable oven of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the part a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting foot rest; 2. feeding a hopper; 3. feeding an auger cylinder; 4. a material lifting auger; 5. a temperature and humidity sensor; 6. an expandable oven; 7. a discharge pipeline; 8. a dust removal exhaust apparatus; 9. a grain inlet; 10. a drop-down drying plate; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. drying the pipeline; 13. a heating box; 14. resistance heating of the wire mesh; 15. a blower; 16. a discharge chute; 17. a first solenoid valve; 18. a triangular support block seat; 19. a controller; 20. a three-way grain shunt pipe; 21. a second solenoid valve; 22. a drive motor; 23. a display screen; 24. finely drying the through holes; 25. a falling stop block; 26. a material distributing bottom box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an intelligent extensible energy-saving grain drying device, which comprises a supporting foot frame 1, a material distributing bottom box 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting foot frame 1, two extensible drying ovens 6 are fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the material distributing bottom box 26 in sequence, the drying device has reasonable design, can be flexibly assembled and disassembled according to the actual use condition and can be extended for use, one end of the inner wall of each extensible drying oven 6 is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 5, two sides of the inner wall of each extensible drying oven 6 are fixedly provided with a falling drying plate 10, the tops of the four falling drying plates 10 are fixedly provided with a plurality of falling stoppers 25 which are uniformly distributed, one side of the top of one extensible drying oven 6 is fixedly communicated with a grain inlet 9, the other side of the top of one extensible drying oven 6 is fixedly communicated with a dust removal exhaust device 8, a heating box 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of a material-separating bottom box 26, a plurality of resistance heating silk screens 14 are fixedly arranged in the heating box 13, an air blower 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating box 13, a triangular support baffle seat 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material-separating bottom box 26, a three-way grain shunt tube 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the triangular support baffle seat 18, a first electromagnetic valve 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the three-way grain shunt tube 20, a second electromagnetic valve 21 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the three-way grain shunt tube 20, circulation drying is carried out by hot drying air in a circulating and turning way, the drying efficiency of grains can be greatly improved, a controller 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material-separating bottom box 26, a display screen 23 is fixedly arranged at the front of the material-separating bottom box 26, a feeding auger barrel 3 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of a support foot stand 1, and a driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding auger barrel 3, the output end of the driving motor 22 penetrates through the feeding auger cylinder 3 to be fixedly provided with the material lifting auger 4, the drying condition of the grains can be checked in real time according to the actual use condition, and the drying device is more intelligent, more energy-saving and environment-friendly, simple and convenient to operate and high in practical value.

Preferably, a plurality of fine drying through holes 24 which are uniformly distributed are formed between every two adjacent falling stop blocks 25, and the filter screens 11 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two falling drying plates 10, so that the circulation of hot drying air flow can be increased, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Preferably, two ends of the three-way grain diversion pipe 20 are respectively arranged at two sides of the triangular support blocking seat 18, the bottom of one side of the material distribution bottom box 26 is fixedly communicated with the material discharge slideway 16, the bottom of the other side of the material distribution bottom box 26 is provided with a circulating channel communicated with the feeding auger barrel 3, grains can be circularly conveyed and dried, and the drying quality and efficiency are improved.

Preferably, one end of the top of the feeding auger cylinder 3 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipeline 7, and the discharge pipeline 7 is arranged corresponding to the grain inlet 9, so that grains can be conveniently added and the use is convenient.

Preferably, one side of the feeding auger cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with the feeding hopper 2, and the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly communicated with one side of the bottom of the feeding auger cylinder 3, so that the rapid investment of grains is facilitated, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the practical value is high.

Preferably, the other side of the heating box 13 is fixedly communicated with a drying pipeline 12, and one side of the drying pipeline 12 is fixedly communicated with one side of each of the two expandable ovens 6, so that the drying airflow can conveniently enter and circulate.

Preferably, driving motor 22, two temperature and humidity sensors 5, a plurality of resistance heating silk screen 14, air-blower 15, first solenoid valve 17, display screen 23, second solenoid valve 21 and the even controller 19 electric connection of dust removal exhaust apparatus 8, controller 19 is through starting switch and external power supply electric connection, and is more intelligent, more energy-concerving and environment-protective, and easy operation is convenient, and practical value is high.

When the intelligent energy-saving grain drying device is used, firstly, the equipment is fixed stably, then, an external switch is switched on, the equipment is powered on to work, at the moment, the working personnel can add grains to be dried through the feeding hopper 2, the grains fall into the feeding auger cylinder 3, the grains are driven by the material lifting auger 4 to enter the grain inlet 9 through the discharging pipeline 7, finally, the grains enter the expandable oven 6 and roll and slide along the falling drying plate 10, because the falling stop 25 is arranged on the surface of the falling drying plate 10, the grains can be turned and bounced in the falling process, the contact area with the drying hot air is increased, the grains after falling enter the three-way grain shunt pipe 20, if the grains are dried to be qualified, at the moment, the working personnel can make the first electromagnetic valve 17 work through the display screen 23, the grains are discharged through the discharge slideway 16, if the grains are not in accordance, at this moment, the second electromagnetic valve 21 works, the grains enter the feeding auger cylinder 3 again, the circulation air drying is carried out, hot drying air is adopted to circulate and turn the circulation drying, the drying efficiency of the grains can be greatly improved, the drying condition of the grains can be checked in real time according to the actual use condition, the drying device is more intelligent, more energy-saving and environment-friendly, the operation is simple and convenient, the practical value is high, the flexible disassembly and assembly combination can be carried out according to the actual use condition, and the expansion use is carried out.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scalable energy-saving grain drying device of intellectuality, includes support foot rest (1), its characterized in that: the supporting foot frame is characterized in that a material distributing bottom box (26) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting foot frame (1), two extensible drying ovens (6) are fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the material distributing bottom box (26) in sequence, temperature and humidity sensors (5) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the inner walls of the two extensible drying ovens (6), drop-down drying plates (10) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner walls of the two extensible drying ovens (6), a plurality of uniformly distributed drop-down stop blocks (25) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four drop-down drying plates (10), one side of the top of one extensible drying oven (6) is fixedly communicated with a grain inlet (9), one side of the top of one extensible drying oven (6) is fixedly communicated with a dust removal and exhaust device (8), a heating box (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the material distributing bottom box (26), and a plurality of resistance heating silk screens (14) are fixedly arranged inside the heating box (13), a blower (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating box (13), a triangular support baffle seat (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material distribution bottom box (26), the top of the triangular support block seat (18) is fixedly provided with a three-way grain shunt pipe (20), one end of the three-way grain shunt pipe (20) is fixedly provided with a first electromagnetic valve (17), the other end of the three-way grain diversion pipe (20) is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve (21), the bottom of the material-distributing bottom box (26) is fixedly provided with a controller (19), the front surface of the material-distributing bottom box (26) is fixedly provided with a display screen (23), a feeding auger cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting foot stool (1), the bottom of the feeding auger cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (22), the output end of the driving motor (22) penetrates through the feeding packing auger cylinder (3) and is fixedly provided with a material lifting packing auger (4).

2. The intelligent malleable energy saving grain drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fine drying through holes (24) which are uniformly distributed are formed between every two adjacent falling stopping blocks (25), and filter screens (11) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two falling drying plates (10).

3. The intelligent malleable energy saving grain drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the three-way grain flow dividing pipe (20) are respectively arranged at two sides of the triangular support blocking seat (18), the bottom of one side of the material distribution bottom box (26) is fixedly communicated with a material discharge slideway (16), and the bottom of the other side of the material distribution bottom box (26) is provided with a circulating channel communicated with the feeding auger barrel (3).

4. The intelligent malleable energy saving grain drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the top of the feeding auger cylinder (3) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipeline (7), and the discharge pipeline (7) is arranged corresponding to the grain inlet (9).

5. The intelligent scalable energy saving grain drying device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the feeding auger cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (2), and the bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly communicated with one side of the bottom of the feeding auger cylinder (3).

6. The intelligent scalable energy saving grain drying device of claim 1, wherein: and a drying pipeline (12) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the heating box (13), and one side of the drying pipeline (12) is fixedly communicated with one sides of the two expandable ovens (6) respectively.

7. The intelligent scalable energy saving grain drying device of claim 1, wherein: the device comprises a driving motor (22), two temperature and humidity sensors (5), a plurality of resistance heating wire nets (14), an air blower (15), a first electromagnetic valve (17), a display screen (23), a second electromagnetic valve (21) and a dust removal and exhaust device (8) uniform controller (19) which are electrically connected, wherein the controller (19) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a starting switch.