CN217389948U - Novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel hand formula tobacco leaf bundling machine, a serial communication port, include: the device comprises a base, a box body, a side plate, a remote rod, a pressurizing rod, a tension spring, a tightening rope and a cover plate; the box body is movably connected to the upper surface of the base, the side plate is hinged to the upper surface of the side of the base, one end of the remote rod is hinged to the side plate, the middle position of the remote rod is hinged to the pressurizing rod, the other end of the remote rod is detachably connected with a tightening rope, one end of the tightening rope is detachably connected to one end of the remote rod, the other end of the tightening rope is fixedly connected to the base, and the box cover covers the box body to compress tobacco leaves; the device has established a simple structure, convenient operation's hand formula tobacco leaf through simple and easy mechanical structure and has beaten the bundle equipment, replaces traditional manual work to beat and beat, can beat the bundle to the tobacco leaf by high efficiency to beat that the stable quality of quality is up to standard, can reduce tobacco grower intensity of labour by a wide margin, and equipment cost is lower simultaneously, has promoted tobacco leaf production and has reduced the industry and reduce cost and improve effect, has higher popularization and application and worth in industry.

Description

Novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco machinery, concretely relates to novel hand formula tobacco leaf bundling machine.

Background

China is the first major country of tobacco leaf production in the world, tobacco is an important economic crop in China, and tobacco leaves after baking and modulation have the characteristics of being fluffy, fragile and hygroscopic, are not beneficial to stacking, storage and centralized transportation of tobacco growers, directly influence the sale quality of the tobacco leaves if the tobacco leaves are not properly treated, and are also not convenient for specialized grading. Therefore, in the actual production process, tobacco growers generally bundle the flue-cured tobacco leaves manually or mechanically while putting the stems of the flue-cured tobacco leaves.

At present, the following defects exist in the process of bundling tobacco leaves:

at present, the mode of manual bundling is mainly used for tobacco leaf money making, but the problems of time consumption, labor consumption and labor consumption of manual bundling exist, bundling quality is uneven, the bundling quality is not good, and the tobacco leaves are easy to damage, so that unnecessary loss is caused.

Some big households of planting still can adopt electronic bundling machine to bundle. Although the electric bundling machine has the advantage of high efficiency, the cost is high, the cost of the electric bundling machine is high and difficult to accept for most tobacco growers, the electric bundling machine does not have the value of large-area popularization, and if the electric bundling machine is improperly operated, the electric bundling machine can cause serious damage to tobacco leaves and does not meet the professional grading requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model designs a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine, which constructs a hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling device with simple structure and convenient operation through simple mechanical structure, replaces the traditional manual bundling, can bundle the tobacco leaves quickly and efficiently, has stable bundling quality reaching the standard, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of tobacco growers, has lower equipment cost, promotes the production of the tobacco leaves, reduces the labor cost and the cost, and has higher popularization and application value in the industry; meanwhile, a direct weight pressurizing mode in the traditional box bundling is changed, and a rotary tightening mode is adopted for pressurizing, so that the operation is more convenient, time and labor are saved, the pressurizing effect is better compared with manual bundling and box bundling, and the bundling efficiency is higher; secondly, the device box is split type design with the base, and the box can slide on the base, and the box size can be adjusted according to the tobacco leaf length of difference to adapt to different positions tobacco leaf and beat a bundle, the practicality is stronger.

In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine is characterized in that: the device comprises a base, a box body, a side plate, a remote rod, a pressurizing rod, a tension spring, a tightening rope and a cover plate;

the box body is movably connected to the upper surface of the base, the side plate is hinged to the upper surface of the side of the base, one end of the remote rod is hinged to the side plate, the middle position of the remote rod is hinged to the pressurizing rod, the other end of the remote rod is detachably connected with a tightening rope, one end of the tightening rope is detachably connected to one end of the remote rod, the other end of the tightening rope is fixedly connected to the base, and the box cover covers the box body to compress tobacco leaves;

furthermore, the base is divided into a bottom plate and a side support, the side support is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with two parallel rectangular slide rails, and the box body is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate by being clamped on the rectangular slide rails;

further, a first-stage gear, a second-stage gear and a third-stage gear are movably mounted on the side support, the first-stage gear is meshed with the second-stage gear, the third-stage gear is meshed with the first-stage gear, the first-stage gear is movably connected to the side support through a rotating shaft, the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, one side of the second-stage gear is fixedly connected with a roller, a rectangular hole is formed right above the position of the roller of the side support, and a tightening rope is fixedly connected to the roller through the rectangular hole; one end face of the third-stage gear is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the end of the threaded column is movably connected with a control bar with an outer square and an inner circle, the control bar is movably connected with an inner cavity of a rectangular sleeve, threads are arranged in the inner cavity of the control bar, one end of the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to a side support, a first round hole is formed in the upper surface of the rectangular sleeve and penetrates through the rectangular sleeve, a second round hole is formed in the side support at the position where the first round hole vertically corresponds to the first round hole, the number of the first round hole and the number of the second round hole are three, and the inner cavity of the first round hole is movably connected with a positioning rod;

furthermore, the box body is provided with three surfaces, two side surfaces and a bottom surface, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with two parallel rectangular grooves, and the larger side surface of the box body is provided with a first bundling rope through hole and bundling standard scale lines; the box body is clamped with a rectangular slide rail through a rectangular groove and is movably connected to the upper surface of the base; each hole of the first round hole and the second round hole corresponds to one bundling standard scale mark respectively;

furthermore, a second bundling rope through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first bundling rope through hole, of the side plate, the side plate is hinged to the base bottom plate through a movable connecting piece, the side plate and the side plate form a three-side box in the same mode, two remote rod fixing clamping pieces are arranged on the outer side of the side plate, the remote rod is hinged to the inner sides of the two remote rod fixing clamping pieces, a connecting round rod is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two remote rod fixing clamping pieces, and one end of a tension spring is detachably connected to the connecting round rod;

furthermore, the tail end of the remote rod is movably connected with a hinge buckle, the middle part of the remote rod is fixedly connected with a pressurizing rod connecting lifting lug, the head end of the remote rod is fixedly provided with a connecting hook, one end of a tightening rope is detachably connected to the connecting hook, and one end of a tension spring is detachably connected to the hinge buckle;

furthermore, a pressurizing disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom section of the pressurizing rod;

the utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the device, through a simple mechanical structure, hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling equipment which is simple in structure and convenient to operate is constructed, traditional manual bundling is replaced, tobacco leaves can be bundled quickly and efficiently, the bundling quality is stable and reaches the standard, the labor intensity of tobacco growers can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, the equipment cost is lower, the tobacco leaf production is promoted, the labor cost is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the device has higher popularization and application values in the industry;

2. the direct weight pressurizing mode in the traditional box bundling is changed, and the rotary tightening mode is adopted for pressurizing, so that the operation is more convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the pressurizing effect is better compared with the manual bundling and box bundling, and the bundling efficiency is higher;

3. the device box is split type design with the base, and the box can slide on the base to the adaptation is not long tobacco leaf and is beaten bundle, and the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a base and its auxiliary structure of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander and its auxiliary structure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pressurizing rod and its auxiliary structure of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a gear combination structure of a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

FIG. 9 is a sectional structure of the A-A surface of the three-stage gear of the novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander;

in the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1-base, 101-bottom plate, 102-side bracket, 103-rectangular sliding rail, 104-primary gear, 105-secondary gear, 106-rotating shaft, 107-handle, 108-roller, 109-rectangular hole, 1010-tertiary gear, 1012-threaded rod, 1013-control bar, 1014-rectangular sleeve, 1015-first round hole, 1016-positioning rod, 1017-second round hole, 2-box, 201-rectangular groove, 202-first bundling rope through hole, 203-bundling standard scale line, 3-side plate, 301-second bundling rope through hole, 302-movable connecting piece, 303-remote rod fixed clamping piece, 304-connecting round rod, 4-remote rod, 401-hinge buckle, 402-pressurizing rod connecting lifting lug and 403-connecting hook, 5-a pressure rod, 501-a pressure disc, 6-a tension spring, 7-a tightening rope and 8-a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a base 1, a box body 2, a side plate 3, a remote rod 4, a pressurizing rod 5, a tension spring 6, a tightening rope 7 and a cover plate 8;

the box body 2 is movably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the side plate 3 is hinged to the upper surface of the side of the base 1, one end of the remote rod 4 is hinged to the side plate 3, the middle position of the remote rod is hinged to the pressurizing rod 5, the other end of the remote rod is detachably connected with the take-up rope 7, one end of the take-up rope 7 is detachably connected to one end of the remote rod 4, the other end of the take-up rope is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the box cover 8 covers the box body 2 to compress tobacco leaves; according to the device, through a simple mechanical structure, hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling equipment which is simple in structure and convenient to operate is constructed, traditional manual bundling is replaced, tobacco leaves can be bundled quickly and efficiently, the bundling quality is stable and reaches the standard, the labor intensity of tobacco growers can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, the equipment cost is lower, the tobacco leaf production is promoted, the labor cost is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the device has higher popularization and application values in the industry;

the base 1 is divided into a bottom plate 101 and a side support 102, the side support 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, two parallel rectangular slide rails 103 are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and the box body 2 is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 by being clamped on the rectangular slide rails 103;

the side bracket 102 is movably provided with a first-stage gear 104, a second-stage gear 105 and a third-stage gear 1010, the first-stage gear 104 is meshed with the second-stage gear 105, the third-stage gear 1010 is meshed with the first-stage gear 104, the first-stage gear 104 is movably connected to the side bracket 102 through a rotating shaft 106, the outer end of the rotating shaft 106 is fixedly connected with a handle 107, one side of the second-stage gear 105 is fixedly connected with a roller 108, a rectangular hole 109 is formed right above the roller 108 of the side bracket 102, and a tightening rope 7 is fixedly connected to the roller 108 through the rectangular hole 109; one end face of the tertiary gear 1010 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 1012, the end of the threaded column 1012 is movably connected with a control strip 1013 with an outer square and an inner circle, the control strip 1013 is movably connected with an inner cavity of a rectangular sleeve 1014, the inner cavity of the control strip 1013 is provided with threads, one end of the rectangular sleeve 1014 is fixedly connected with a side support 102, the upper surface of the rectangular sleeve 1014 is provided with a first round hole 1015 penetrating through the rectangular sleeve, the side support at the position where the first round hole 1015 is vertically corresponding is provided with a second round hole 1017, the first round hole 1015 and the second round hole 1017 are respectively provided with three, and the inner cavity of the rectangular sleeve 1014 is movably connected with a positioning rod 1016; the handle 107 is rotated to drive the first-stage gear 104 to rotate, the first-stage gear 104 drives the second-stage gear 105 and the third-stage gear 1010 to rotate through gear engagement, the second-stage gear 105 drives the rotary drum 108 to rotate, the rotary drum 108 drives the tightening rope 7 to rotationally coat the surface of the rotary drum, the tightening rope 7 is shortened to drive the remote rod 4 to move downwards, the remote rod 4 drives the pressurizing rod to move downwards, the third-stage gear 1010 drives the threaded column 1012 to rotate, the threaded column 1012 drives the control bar 1013 box to move towards the opposite side of the third-stage gear 1010 in the rectangular sleeve 1014 through thread matching, when the control bar 1013 moves to the positioning rod 1016, the control bar cannot move continuously, reverse thrust is performed to limit the rotation of the third-stage gear 1010, and the handle 107 is locked and cannot rotate any more;

the box body 2 is provided with three surfaces, two side surfaces and a bottom surface, the bottom surface of the box body 2 is provided with two parallel rectangular grooves 201, a first bundling rope through hole 202 and bundling standard scale lines 203 are formed in the larger side surface of the box body 2, the bundling standard scale lines 203 are divided into upper tobacco leaf scale lines, middle tobacco leaf scale lines and lower tobacco leaf scale lines, and bundling standards are respectively aimed at the upper tobacco leaf, the middle tobacco leaf and the lower tobacco leaf; each of the first round hole 1015 and the second round hole 1017 corresponds to one bundling standard scale mark 203, and the handle 107 cannot rotate when bundling pressure reaches a certain standard by adjusting the positions of the positioning rod 1016 in the first round hole 1015 and the second round hole 1017; the box body 2 is clamped with a rectangular slide rail 103 through a rectangular groove 201 and is movably connected to the upper surface of the base 1; the box body 2 slides along the rectangular slide rail 103, so that the space inside the box body can be expanded to adapt to tobacco leaves with different lengths, and the practicability is higher;

a second bundling rope through hole 301 is formed in the position, corresponding to the first bundling rope through hole 202, of the side plate 3, the side plate 3 is hinged to a bottom plate of the base 1 through a movable connecting piece 302, the side plate 3 and the side plate form a three-side box in the same mode, two remote rod fixing clamping pieces 303 are arranged on the outer side of the side plate 3, a remote rod 4 is hinged to the inner sides of the two remote rod fixing clamping pieces 303, a connecting round rod 304 is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two remote rod fixing clamping pieces 303, and one end of a tension spring 6 is detachably connected to the connecting round rod 304;

the tail end of the remote rod 4 is movably connected with a hinge buckle 401, the middle part of the remote rod 4 is fixedly connected with a pressure rod connecting lifting lug 402, the head end of the remote rod 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting hook 403, one end of a tightening rope 7 is detachably connected to the connecting hook 403, and one end of a tension spring 6 is detachably connected to the hinge buckle 401; the remote rod 4 takes the remote rod fixing clamping piece 303 as a fulcrum, when the end head connecting hook 403 is pulled, the pressure is applied to the pressure rod 5 through the pressure rod connecting lifting lug 402, and the tension spring 6 pulls the tail end hinge buckle 401 of the remote rod 4 to provide upward restoring force for the remote rod 4;

a pressurizing disc 501 is fixedly arranged at the bottom section of the pressurizing rod 5, the pressurizing disc 501 and the box cover 8 are pressurized, and the box cover 8 compresses the tobacco leaves;

the specific using method of the device comprises the following steps:

1. the binding rope is threaded through the first binding rope through hole 202 and the second binding rope through hole 301.

2. Firstly, the tobacco leaves are put into the box body 2.

3. The box cover 8 is placed on the tobacco leaves.

4. The tightening rope is hung on the connecting hook 403 at the end of the remote rod 4.

5. The handle 107 is shaken.

6. And after the tobacco leaves are tightly pressed, bundling the tobacco leaves by using a bundling rope, and removing the bundled tobacco leaves.

In conclusion, the device constructs a hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling device with simple structure and convenient operation through a simple mechanical structure, replaces the traditional manual bundling, can bundle the tobacco leaves quickly and efficiently, has stable bundling quality reaching the standard, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of tobacco growers, has lower equipment cost, promotes the reduction of labor cost and cost of tobacco leaf production, and has higher popularization and application value in the industry;

2. the direct weight pressurizing mode in the traditional box bundling is changed, and the rotary tightening mode is adopted for pressurizing, so that the operation is more convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the pressurizing effect is better compared with the manual bundling and box bundling, and the bundling efficiency is higher;

3. the device box is split type design with the base, and the box can slide on the base to the adaptation is not long tobacco leaf and is beaten bundle, and the practicality is stronger.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine is characterized in that: the device comprises a base, a box body, a side plate, a remote rod, a pressurizing rod, a tension spring, a tightening rope and a cover plate;

the box swing joint is on the base upper surface, curb plate hinged joint is on base side edge surface, remote pole one end hinged joint is on the curb plate, and the intermediate position hinged joint compression rod, its other end can be dismantled and connect and receive the tightrope, the connection can be dismantled to tightrope one end at remote pole one end to the tightrope one end, and other end fixed connection is on the base, and the case lid covers in the box compression tobacco leaf.

2. The novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the base is divided into a bottom plate and a side support, the side support is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with two parallel rectangular sliding rails, and the box body is clamped on the rectangular sliding rails and movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

3. The novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bander according to claim 2, characterized in that a first gear, a second gear and a third gear are movably mounted on the side support, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, the third gear is engaged with the first gear, the first gear is movably connected to the side support through a rotating shaft, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft, a roller is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear, a rectangular hole is formed right above the roller of the side support, and a tightening rope is fixedly connected to the roller through the rectangular hole; tertiary gear one end face fixed connection screw thread post, the interior control strip of circle in the screw thread post end swing joint foreign side, control strip swing joint are at the rectangle sleeve inner chamber, the control strip inner chamber is equipped with the screw thread, rectangle sleeve one end fixed connection is on the collateral branch frame, first round hole has been seted up to the rectangle sleeve upper surface, runs through it inside, the second round hole has been seted up on the collateral branch frame of the perpendicular correspondence department of first round hole, second round hole are divided and are established threely, and its inner chamber swing joint has the locating lever.

4. The novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine according to claim 3, wherein the box body is provided with three surfaces, two side surfaces and a bottom surface, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with two parallel rectangular grooves, and the larger side surface of the box body is provided with a first bundling rope through hole and bundling standard scale lines; the box body is movably connected to the upper surface of the base through a rectangular sliding rail clamped on the rectangular groove, and each hole of the first round hole and the second round hole corresponds to one bundling standard scale mark respectively.

5. The novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine according to claim 1, wherein a second bundling rope through hole is formed in the side plate relative to a first bundling rope through hole of the box body, the side plate is hinged to a base bottom plate through a movable connecting piece, the side plate and the box body form a three-side box, two remote rod fixing clamping pieces are arranged on the outer side of the side plate, the remote rod is hinged to the inner sides of the two remote rod fixing clamping pieces, a connecting round rod is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two remote rod fixing clamping pieces, and one end of a tension spring is detachably connected to the connecting round rod.

6. The novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine according to claim 5, wherein the tail end of the remote rod is movably connected with a hinge buckle, the middle part of the remote rod is fixedly connected with a pressurizing rod connecting lifting lug, the head end of the remote rod is fixedly provided with a connecting hook, one end of the tightening rope is detachably connected to the connecting hook, and one end of the tension spring is detachably connected to the hinge buckle.

7. The novel hand-operated tobacco leaf bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a pressing disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom section of the pressing rod.

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