CN216426292U - Spreading device of spreading machine - Google Patents
Spreading device of spreading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216426292U CN216426292U CN202122974783.1U CN202122974783U CN216426292U CN 216426292 U CN216426292 U CN 216426292U CN 202122974783 U CN202122974783 U CN 202122974783U CN 216426292 U CN216426292 U CN 216426292U
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- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种拉布机的拉布装置,属于拉布机技术领域,该拉布机的拉布装置包括装板,安装板的上侧滑动连接有两个拉布辊板,两个拉布辊板之间转动连接有拉布辊;以及拉布装置,拉布装置包括滑槽、连接板、移动块、丝杆和拉布电机,滑槽开设于安装板的上端,丝杆转动连接于滑槽的两侧内壁之间,移动块通过丝杆螺母螺纹连接于丝杆的圆周表面,连接板固定连接于两个拉布辊板之间,连接板的下端与移动块的上端固定,拉布电机固定连接于安装板的侧端,且拉布电机的输出端与丝杆的侧端固定,本装置通过拉布辊可以将布匹拉直确定长度,方便剪切机对布料进行剪裁,提高剪切的效率。
The utility model provides a cloth stretching device of a cloth stretching machine, which belongs to the technical field of cloth stretching machines. The cloth stretching device of the cloth stretching machine comprises a mounting plate. The upper side of the mounting plate is slidably connected with two cloth stretching roller plates. A cloth pulling roller is rotatably connected between the cloth pulling roller plates; and a cloth pulling device, the cloth pulling device includes a chute, a connecting plate, a moving block, a screw rod and a cloth pulling motor. The chute is opened on the upper end of the mounting plate, and the screw rod rotates It is connected between the inner walls on both sides of the chute, the moving block is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw through the screw nut, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two spreading roller plates, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixed with the upper end of the moving block , the cloth pulling motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the installation plate, and the output end of the cloth pulling motor is fixed with the side end of the screw rod. This device can straighten the cloth to determine the length through the cloth pulling roller, which is convenient for the shearing machine to cut the cloth. , to improve the cutting efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于拉布机技术领域,具体涉及一种拉布机的拉布装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of cloth spreading machines, in particular to a cloth spreading device of a cloth spreading machine.
背景技术Background technique
拉布机,是一种上世纪90年代初出现的制作布的机器。由于柔性材料,大部分是成卷生产、成卷运输,因此到了用户工厂,一个重要的工序是需要把卷状物料变成多层的平面状态,才能方便裁剪使用。自动拉布机、自动铺布机这样的自动化生产设备就应运而生了。A cloth drawing machine is a machine for making cloth that appeared in the early 1990s. Since most of the flexible materials are produced in rolls and transported in rolls, an important process in the user's factory is to turn the roll-shaped materials into a multi-layered flat state in order to facilitate cutting and use. Automatic production equipment such as automatic spreading machine and automatic spreading machine came into being.
传统的拉布机为了方便布料剪裁,通常需要人工将布料的一端进行拉直,确定长度后进行剪裁,在这期间大量的浪费人力,影响剪裁的效率。In order to facilitate the cutting of the cloth, the traditional cloth drawing machine usually needs to manually straighten one end of the cloth, and then cut it after determining the length. During this period, a lot of manpower is wasted and the cutting efficiency is affected.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种拉布机的拉布装置,旨在解决现有技术中的传统的拉布机为了方便布料剪裁,通常需要人工将布料的一端进行拉直,确定长度后进行剪裁,在这期间大量的浪费人力,影响切割的效率的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cloth stretching device of a cloth stretching machine, which aims to solve the problem that the traditional cloth stretching machine in the prior art usually needs to manually straighten one end of the cloth in order to facilitate the cutting of the cloth. Cutting, during which a lot of wasted manpower, affects the efficiency of cutting.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种拉布机的拉布装置,包括:A cloth spreading device of a cloth spreading machine, comprising:
安装板,所述安装板的上侧滑动连接有两个拉布辊板,两个所述拉布辊板之间转动连接有拉布辊;以及an installation plate, the upper side of the installation plate is slidably connected with two cloth stretching roller plates, and a cloth stretching roller is rotatably connected between the two cloth stretching roller plates; and
拉布装置,所述拉布装置包括滑槽、连接板、移动块、丝杆和拉布电机,所述滑槽开设于安装板的上端,所述丝杆转动连接于滑槽的两侧内壁之间,所述移动块通过丝杆螺母螺纹连接于丝杆的圆周表面,所述连接板固定连接于两个拉布辊板之间,所述连接板的下端与移动块的上端固定,所述拉布电机固定连接于安装板的侧端,且拉布电机的输出端与丝杆的侧端固定。A cloth pulling device, the cloth pulling device includes a chute, a connecting plate, a moving block, a screw rod and a cloth pulling motor, the chute is opened at the upper end of the mounting plate, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the chute In between, the moving block is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the screw through the screw nut, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two spreading roller plates, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixed with the upper end of the moving block, so The cloth pulling motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the cloth pulling motor is fixed to the side end of the screw rod.
作为本实用新型一种优选的方案,所述拉布辊的一侧设置有一组压布机构,所述压布机构包括两个L型板、压布杆和两个压布气缸,两个所述L型板分别固定连接于两个拉布辊板的相靠近端,两个所述压布气缸分别固定连接于L型板的侧端,所述压布杆固定连接于两个压布气缸细杆的侧端。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, one side of the cloth pulling roller is provided with a set of cloth pressing mechanisms, and the cloth pressing mechanism includes two L-shaped plates, a cloth pressing rod and two cloth pressing cylinders. The L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two cloth pulling roller plates, the two cloth pressing cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the side ends of the L-shaped plates, and the cloth pressing rods are fixedly connected to the two cloth pressing cylinders The side end of the thin rod.
作为本实用新型一种优选的方案,所述安装板的上端前后两部均固定连接有滑轨,两个所述拉布辊板的下端均固定连接有滑块,两个所述滑块分别滑动连接于两个滑轨内。As a preferred solution of the present invention, slide rails are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the upper end of the mounting plate, sliders are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two spreading roller plates, and the two sliders are respectively It is slidably connected in the two slide rails.
作为本实用新型一种优选的方案,其中一个所述拉布辊板的侧端固定连接有卷布电机,所述卷布电机的输出端与拉布辊的转轴固定。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a cloth winding motor is fixedly connected to the side end of one of the cloth stretching rollers, and the output end of the cloth winding motor is fixed to the rotating shaft of the cloth stretching roller.
作为本实用新型一种优选的方案,所述压布杆的圆周表面开设有防滑槽。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the cloth pressing rod is provided with an anti-skid groove.
作为本实用新型一种优选的方案,所述安装板的上端固定连接有刻度尺。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a scale is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本方案中将布料包裹在拉布辊的圆周表面,启动两个压布气缸,两个压布气缸的细杆推动压布杆向拉布辊的圆周表面移动,直至压布杆将布匹的一端固定在拉布辊的圆周表面上,本装置可以将布料压在拉布辊的圆周表面,方便拉布辊拉动布料移动。1. In this scheme, wrap the cloth on the circumferential surface of the cloth pulling roller, activate the two cloth pressing cylinders, and the thin rods of the two cloth pressing cylinders push the cloth pressing rod to move towards the circumferential surface of the cloth pulling roller until the cloth pressing rod pushes the cloth. One end of the cloth is fixed on the circumference surface of the cloth pulling roller, the device can press the cloth on the circumference surface of the cloth pulling roller, and it is convenient for the cloth pulling roller to pull the cloth to move.
2、本方案中启动拉布电机,拉布电机带动丝杆转动,随着丝杆的转动,移动块在丝杆的圆周表面滑动,连接板随着移动块一起移动,连接板通过两个拉布辊板带动拉布辊移动,通过刻度尺观察布匹的长度后,可停止拉布电机,然后可以对布匹进行剪裁。2. In this scheme, the pulling motor is started, and the pulling motor drives the screw to rotate. With the rotation of the screw, the moving block slides on the circumferential surface of the screw, and the connecting plate moves together with the moving block. The cloth roller plate drives the cloth pulling roller to move. After observing the length of the cloth through the scale, the cloth pulling motor can be stopped, and then the cloth can be cut.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型中的第一立体图;Fig. 1 is the first perspective view in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in the utility model Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型中的第二立体图。FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
图中:1、安装板;2、滑槽;3、拉布电机;4、丝杆;5、移动块;6、卷布电机;7、拉布辊板;8、拉布辊;9、压布杆;10、连接板;11、L型板;12、压布气缸;13、滑轨。In the picture: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Chute; 3. Spreading motor; 4. Screw rod; 5. Moving block; 6. Cloth rolling motor; 7. Spreading roller plate; 8. Spreading roller; Pressing rod; 10. Connecting plate; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Pressing cylinder; 13. Slide rail.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:Please refer to Figure 1-3, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种拉布机的拉布装置,包括:A cloth spreading device of a cloth spreading machine, comprising:
安装板1,安装板1的上侧滑动连接有两个拉布辊板7,两个拉布辊板7之间转动连接有拉布辊8;以及
拉布装置,拉布装置包括滑槽2、连接板10、移动块5、丝杆4和拉布电机3,滑槽2开设于安装板1的上端,丝杆4转动连接于滑槽2的两侧内壁之间,移动块5通过丝杆螺母螺纹连接于丝杆4的圆周表面,连接板10固定连接于两个拉布辊板7之间,连接板10的下端与移动块5的上端固定,拉布电机3固定连接于安装板1的侧端,且拉布电机3的输出端与丝杆4的侧端固定。The cloth pulling device includes a
在本实用新型的具体实施例中,将布料包裹在拉布辊8的圆周表面,启动两个压布气缸12,两个压布气缸12的细杆推动压布杆9向拉布辊8的圆周表面移动,直至压布杆9将布匹的一端固定在拉布辊8的圆周表面上,可以将布料压在拉布辊8的圆周表面,方便拉布辊8拉动布料移动,启动拉布电机3,拉布电机3带动丝杆4转动,随着丝杆4的转动,移动块5在丝杆4的圆周表面滑动,连接板10随着移动块5一起移动,连接板10通过两个拉布辊板7带动拉布辊8移动,通过刻度尺观察布匹的长度后,然后可以对布匹进行剪裁,布匹的长度等于刻度尺的标号距离加上拉布辊8的直径可停止拉布电机3,本装置通过拉布辊8可以将布匹拉直确定长度,方便剪切机对布料进行剪裁,提高剪切的效率,需要进行说明的是:具体使用何种型号的拉布电机3、卷布电机6和压布气缸12由熟悉本领域的相关技术人员自行选择,且以上关于拉布电机3、卷布电机6和压布气缸12等均属于现有技术,本方案不做赘述。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the cloth is wrapped on the circumferential surface of the
具体的请参阅图2,拉布辊8的一侧设置有一组压布机构,压布机构包括两个L型板11、压布杆9和两个压布气缸12,两个L型板11分别固定连接于两个拉布辊板7的相靠近端,两个压布气缸12分别固定连接于L型板11的侧端,压布杆9固定连接于两个压布气缸12细杆的侧端。For details, please refer to FIG. 2 . One side of the
本实施例中:将布料包裹在拉布辊8的圆周表面,启动两个压布气缸12,两个压布气缸12的细杆推动压布杆9向拉布辊8的圆周表面移动,直至压布杆9将布匹的一端固定在拉布辊8的圆周表面上,本装置可以将布料压在拉布辊8的圆周表面,方便拉布辊8拉动布料移动。In this embodiment: wrap the cloth on the circumferential surface of the
具体的请参阅图3,安装板1的上端前后两部均固定连接有滑轨13,两个拉布辊板7的下端均固定连接有滑块,两个滑块分别滑动连接于两个滑轨13内。For details, please refer to FIG. 3 , the front and rear parts of the upper end of the mounting
本实施例中:两个滑块分别滑动连接于两个滑轨13内,可以限制两个拉布辊板7和移动块5的位置,防止拉布辊板7和移动块5产生晃动,使得本装置更加的稳固。In this embodiment, the two sliders are slidably connected to the two
具体的请参阅图1,其中一个拉布辊板7的侧端固定连接有卷布电机6,卷布电机6的输出端与拉布辊8的转轴固定。For details, please refer to FIG. 1 , a
本实施例中:需要对剪裁好的布料进行收卷时,可以启动卷布电机6,卷布电机6带动拉布辊8转动,布料逐渐包裹在拉布辊8的圆周表面。In this embodiment, when the cut cloth needs to be wound, the
具体的请参阅图1,压布杆9的圆周表面开设有防滑槽。For details, please refer to FIG. 1 . Anti-skid grooves are formed on the circumferential surface of the
本实施例中:防滑槽可以让压布杆9将布料压的更紧,防止布料脱离拉布辊8的表面。In this embodiment, the anti-slip groove can make the
具体的请参阅图3,安装板1的上端固定连接有刻度尺。For details, please refer to FIG. 3 , a scale is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting
本实施例中:刻度尺,方便使用者观察布料的长度,方便进行剪裁。In this embodiment: a scale is convenient for the user to observe the length of the cloth and to cut.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:将布料包裹在拉布辊8的圆周表面,启动两个压布气缸12,两个压布气缸12的细杆推动压布杆9向拉布辊8的圆周表面移动,直至压布杆9将布匹的一端固定在拉布辊8的圆周表面上,可以将布料压在拉布辊8的圆周表面,方便拉布辊8拉动布料移动,启动拉布电机3,拉布电机3带动丝杆4转动,随着丝杆4的转动,移动块5在丝杆4的圆周表面滑动,连接板10随着移动块5一起移动,连接板10通过两个拉布辊板7带动拉布辊8移动,通过刻度尺观察布匹的长度后,然后可以对布匹进行剪裁,布匹的长度等于刻度尺的标号距离加上拉布辊8的直径可停止拉布电机3,本装置通过拉布辊8可以将布匹拉直确定长度,方便剪切机对布料进行剪裁,提高剪切的效率。The working principle and use process of the utility model: wrap the cloth on the circumferential surface of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
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CN114890223A (en) * | 2022-05-21 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江神盾纺织有限公司 | Anti-wrinkle cloth spreading machine for polyester viscose woven dyed cloth |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114890223A (en) * | 2022-05-21 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江神盾纺织有限公司 | Anti-wrinkle cloth spreading machine for polyester viscose woven dyed cloth |
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