CN217389366U - Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system - Google Patents

Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217389366U
CN217389366U CN202220799985.9U CN202220799985U CN217389366U CN 217389366 U CN217389366 U CN 217389366U CN 202220799985 U CN202220799985 U CN 202220799985U CN 217389366 U CN217389366 U CN 217389366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting rod
plate
water
terrace
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220799985.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伶
周华
王先灿
张绍明
何良雄
陈仪
代德富
姜黎希
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Kunming Dongchuan Debris Flow Control Research Institute
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Kunming Dongchuan Debris Flow Control Research Institute
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Priority to CN202220799985.9U priority Critical patent/CN217389366U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system, which comprises a terrace, wherein a support mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the terrace, the support mechanism is fixedly arranged on a positioning plate, the positioning plate is fixedly arranged in a placing groove, the placing groove is arranged at the top of the terrace, the support mechanism props against an anti-collapse plate, the anti-collapse plate props against the side wall of the terrace, the anti-collapse plate is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate, the support mechanism comprises a first adjusting rod which is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate, the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a second adjusting rod which is connected with a third adjusting rod through a hinge, the third adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the first adjusting rod through a rotating shaft, the other end of the third adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a propping plate which props against the side wall of the anti-collapse plate, the utility model solves the problems that the water and soil loss can cause the fertility of the terrace soil to be reduced and cause the desertification and the petrifaction of the soil, the method has the problem of causing serious influence on the development of agriculture in China.

Description

Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological improvement technical field especially relates to an erosion inferior land soil and water conservation ecological improvement system.
Background
In the subtropical and tropical areas in the south of the Yangtze river basin of China, due to the combined action of a plurality of factors such as climate, biological conditions, geological topography, landform, plants, soil and the like, a southern red soil erosion area is formed. For years, due to the damage of natural and human factors, red soil areas become one of the areas with the widest water and soil loss range and the highest degree in China, the severity is only next to the loess plateau, the environment is gradually worsened, and the red soil areas are one of the key areas for governing soil erosion and water and soil loss in China. The red soil formed by weathering and development by taking granite as a matrix is most widely distributed, and the types of the red soil mainly include lamellar erosion, furrow erosion, gravity erosion and the like.
Soil erosion can cause the fertility decline of terraced fields soil to lead to the desertification and the petrochemical industry of soil, lead to the fact serious influence to the development of china's agriculture, thereby have great influence to agricultural economy and ecological environment, consequently the utility model provides an erosion inferior land soil and water conservation ecological management system solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists provides an erosion inferior land soil and water conservation ecological management system, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an erosion inferior land soil and water conservation ecological management system, includes the terraced fields, terraced fields lateral wall is fixed to be provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism is fixed to be set up on the locating plate, the locating plate is fixed to be set up in the standing groove, the standing groove is seted up the top of terraced fields, supporting mechanism supports prevents the board that collapses, prevent that the board that collapses supports the terraced fields lateral wall, prevent that the board that collapses is fixed to be set up on the locating plate, supporting mechanism includes first regulation pole, first regulation pole is fixed to be set up on the locating plate, first regulation pole fixedly connected with second is adjusted the pole, the second is adjusted the pole and is connected through hinge and third regulation pole, the third is adjusted the pole and is rotated with first regulation pole through the pivot and be connected, the third is adjusted the pole other end and is fixed to be provided with the board, the board supports the lateral wall of preventing the board that collapses.
Preferably, the bottom of the collapse prevention plate is fixedly provided with a positioning block, the bottom of the positioning block is provided with a positioning screw, and the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate through the positioning screw.
Preferably, the top of the terrace is provided with a plurality of groove bodies, each groove body is internally provided with a protective bag, and the protective bags are internally provided with fertilizer and soil mixture.
Preferably, the terrace is vertically provided with a water tank, and the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a flowing water collecting river.
Preferably, the first adjusting rod comprises a fixed rod, a movable rod is inserted into the bottom of the fixed rod, and the installation position of the movable rod can be fixed.
Preferably, a screw is arranged on the side wall of the fixed rod, and the movable rod is fixed through the screw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:
1. through the arrangement of the anti-collapse plate, the first adjusting rod, the third adjusting rod, the abutting plate and other structures, the depth of the movable rod inserted into the fixed rod is adjusted, the movable rod is fixed through the screw, meanwhile, the second adjusting rod and the third adjusting rod are adjusted as required, the abutting plate abuts against the anti-collapse plate, the anti-collapse plate abuts against the side wall of the terrace, the terrace is prevented from collapsing, water and soil loss is further caused, the problem that the fertility of the terrace soil is reduced due to water and soil loss, the desertification and petrifaction of the soil are caused, and the problem of serious influence on the development of agriculture in China is solved;
2. through the arrangement of the positioning screw, the positioning block, the positioning plate and the like, the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate through the positioning screw, so that the support mechanism and the collapse-preventing plate are convenient to mount and dismount;
3. through the arranged protective bag, a fertilizer and soil mixture is arranged in the protective bag, so that the fertilizer is prevented from losing;
4. the river is collected through the arranged water tank and running water, so that the terrace can drain water timely.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water and soil erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the water and soil erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the water and soil erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism in the water and soil erosion inferior land ecological management system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first adjusting rod in the water and soil erosion inferior land ecological management system provided by the present invention;
in the figure: 1-terrace, 2-collapse prevention plate, 3-water tank, 4-flowing water collecting river, 5-tank body, 6-protective bag, 7-placing tank, 8-supporting mechanism, 81-resisting plate, 82-rotating shaft, 83-third adjusting rod, 84-first adjusting rod, 85-second adjusting rod, 86-hinge, 841-movable rod, 842-screw, 843-fixed rod, 9-positioning screw, 10-positioning block and 11-positioning plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a water and soil erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system comprises a terrace 1, wherein a supporting mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the terrace 1, the supporting mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on a positioning plate 11, the positioning plate 11 is fixedly arranged in a placing groove 7, the placing groove 7 is arranged at the top of the terrace 1, the supporting mechanism 8 abuts against an anti-collapse plate 2, the anti-collapse plate 2 abuts against the side wall of the terrace 1, the anti-collapse plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate 11, the supporting mechanism 8 comprises a first adjusting rod 84, the first adjusting rod 84 is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate 11, the first adjusting rod 84 is fixedly connected with a second adjusting rod 85, the second adjusting rod 85 is connected with a third adjusting rod 83 through a hinge 86, the third adjusting rod 83 is rotatably connected with the first adjusting rod 84 through a rotating shaft 82, a resisting plate 81 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third adjusting rod 83, the resisting plate 81 abuts against the side wall of the anti-collapse plate 2, the first adjusting rod 84 comprises a fixed rod 843, a movable rod 841 is inserted at the bottom of the fixed rod 843, the installation position of the movable rod 841 can be fixed, a screw 842 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed rod 843, and the movable rod 841 is fixed through the screw 842.
Through the arrangement of the anti-collapse plate 2, the first adjusting rod 84, the third adjusting rod 83, the abutting plate 81 and the like, the depth of the movable rod 841 inserted into the fixed rod 843 is adjusted, the movable rod 841 is fixed through the screw 842, and meanwhile, the second adjusting rod 85 and the third adjusting rod 83 are adjusted according to needs, so that the abutting plate 81 abuts against the anti-collapse plate 2, the anti-collapse plate 2 abuts against the side wall of the terrace 1, the terrace is prevented from collapsing, water and soil loss is further caused, and the problems that the fertility of the terrace soil is reduced due to water and soil loss, the soil is desertified and petrochemical, and the development of agriculture in China is seriously influenced are solved;
as the improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the anti-collapse plate 2 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 10, the bottom of the positioning block 10 is provided with a positioning screw 9, and the positioning block 10 is fixedly arranged on a positioning plate 11 through the positioning screw 9.
Through the arrangement of the positioning screw 9, the positioning block 10, the positioning plate 11 and the like, the positioning block 10 is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate 11 through the positioning screw 9, and therefore the support mechanism 8 and the anti-collapse plate 2 are convenient to mount and dismount;
as an improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of groove bodies 5 are arranged at the top of the terrace 1, a protective bag 6 is arranged in each groove body 5, and a fertilizer and soil mixture is arranged in each protective bag 6.
Through the arranged protective bag 6, a fertilizer and soil mixture is arranged in the protective bag 6, so that the fertilizer is prevented from losing;
as the improvement of the technical proposal, the terrace 1 is longitudinally provided with a water tank 3, and the bottom end of the water tank 3 is provided with a running water collecting river 4.
The water collecting channel 3 and the flowing water collecting channel 4 are arranged, so that the terrace can drain water timely.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and application method:
when the anti-collapse device is used, the depth of the movable rod 841 inserted into the fixed rod 843 is adjusted, the movable rod 841 is fixed through the screw 842, the second adjusting rod 85 and the third adjusting rod 83 are adjusted according to needs, the resisting plate 81 is pressed against the anti-collapse plate 2, the anti-collapse plate 2 is pressed against the side wall of the terrace 1, the terrace is prevented from collapsing, and water and soil loss is further caused, through the arrangement of the positioning screw 9, the positioning block 10, the positioning plate 11 and the like, the positioning block 10 is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate 11 through the positioning screw 9, and the support mechanism 8 and the anti-collapse plate 2 are convenient to install and disassemble; through the arranged protective bag 6, a fertilizer and soil mixture is arranged in the protective bag 6, so that the fertilizer is prevented from losing; the water collecting channel 3 and the flowing water collecting channel 4 are arranged, so that the terrace can drain water timely.
The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The water and soil erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system comprises a terrace (1) and is characterized in that a supporting mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the terrace (1), the supporting mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged on a positioning plate (11), the positioning plate (11) is fixedly arranged in a placing groove (7), the placing groove (7) is formed in the top of the terrace (1), the supporting mechanism (8) abuts against an anti-collapse plate (2), the anti-collapse plate (2) abuts against the side wall of the terrace (1), the anti-collapse plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate (11), the supporting mechanism (8) comprises a first adjusting rod (84), the first adjusting rod (84) is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate (11), a second adjusting rod (85) is fixedly connected to the first adjusting rod (84), and the second adjusting rod (85) is connected with a third adjusting rod (83) through a hinge (86), the third adjusting rod (83) is rotatably connected with the first adjusting rod (84) through a rotating shaft (82), a supporting plate (81) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third adjusting rod (83), and the supporting plate (81) supports against the side wall of the anti-collapse plate (2).
2. The system for water and soil conservation ecological management of an eroded inferior land according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-collapse plate is characterized in that a positioning block (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the anti-collapse plate (2), a positioning screw (9) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning block (10), and the positioning block (10) is fixedly arranged on the positioning plate (11) through the positioning screw (9).
3. The system for water and soil conservation ecological management of an eroded inferior land according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groove bodies (5) are arranged at the top of the terrace (1), each groove body (5) is internally provided with a protective bag (6), and the protective bags (6) are internally provided with fertilizer and soil mixture.
4. The system for water and soil conservation ecological management of an eroded inferior land according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting device is characterized in that a water tank (3) is longitudinally arranged on the terrace (1), and a flowing water collecting river (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank (3).
5. The system for water and soil conservation ecological management of an eroded inferior land according to claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting rod (84) comprises a fixing rod (843), a movable rod (841) is inserted into the bottom of the fixing rod (843), and the installation position of the movable rod (841) can be fixed.
6. The system for water and soil conservation ecological management of an eroded inferior land according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the fixed rod (843) is provided with a screw (842), and the movable rod (841) is fixed through the screw (842).
CN202220799985.9U 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system Expired - Fee Related CN217389366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220799985.9U CN217389366U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220799985.9U CN217389366U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217389366U true CN217389366U (en) 2022-09-09

Family

ID=83140861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220799985.9U Expired - Fee Related CN217389366U (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Erosion inferior land water and soil conservation ecological management system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217389366U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220909

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