CN217389126U - Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board - Google Patents

Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217389126U
CN217389126U CN202220749091.9U CN202220749091U CN217389126U CN 217389126 U CN217389126 U CN 217389126U CN 202220749091 U CN202220749091 U CN 202220749091U CN 217389126 U CN217389126 U CN 217389126U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
nailing
guide rail
connecting plate
pcb
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220749091.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鑫
张山
郑亮
费凌
蔡长韬
曾潇
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Xihua University
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Xihua University
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Priority to CN202220749091.9U priority Critical patent/CN217389126U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The automatic PCB board edge covering and nailing device is characterized by comprising a first limiting cylinder, a supporting table, an adjustable conveying line, a guide rail, a nailing machine, a limiting piece, a first jacking cylinder, silver conveying, a second limiting cylinder, a third limiting cylinder, an edge covering machine, a jacking device, a fourth limiting cylinder and a material arranging body, wherein the first limiting cylinder, the adjustable conveying line, the first jacking cylinder, the conveying roller, the second limiting cylinder, the third limiting cylinder and the fourth limiting cylinder are sequentially installed on the supporting table from left to right. The inside nailing machine, taping machine, jacking device from a left side to the right side of a supporting bench install in proper order. The limiting piece is installed on a transmission line guide rail. This practicality is very big has simplified PCB drilling manufacturing procedure, liberates sub hand labor for machining efficiency has reduced PCB's spoilage.

Description

Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of PCB drilling processing, in particular to an automatic edge-wrapping and nailing device for a PCB.
Background
The PCB drilling processing is different from other common machine tool processing, when the PCB is processed by a laminating process, the feeding of the PCB is carried out by manpower, in the drilling processing of the PCB, a backing plate is needed to be arranged below the PCB for preventing a cutter head from damaging a workbench of the machine tool in the drilling processing, the PCB is not processed by a single PCB generally, 1-5 PCBs are stacked together and fixed on the workbench through a pin together with the lower backing plate for drilling processing, meanwhile, an aluminum foil paper is needed to be laid on the uppermost PCB when the PCB is drilled, the aluminum foil paper mainly takes away heat generated in processing and simultaneously takes away scraps generated in the processing, therefore, the aluminum foil paper has huge and indispensable functions in the drilling processing of the PCB, the process is a unique process of the drilling processing of the PCB, when the feeding is carried out by manpower, the backing plate is required to be firstly mounted, then a plurality of PCBs are mounted, finally the aluminum foil paper is mounted, and finally the PCB is fixed on a workbench of a machine tool through an adhesive tape.
In the production process of the PCB, the PCB needs to be drilled by PCB drilling equipment. In prior art, place the PCB board of treating processing on PCB drilling equipment through artificial mode usually, not only need operating personnel to follow up at the scene always, the human cost is big, and if PCB drilling equipment accomplishes that the operating personnel does not in time trade the material in man-hour, then PCB drilling equipment will be in the shutdown state, thereby lead to the reduction of production efficiency, simultaneously, because the existence of artificial factors such as artifical unloading, lead to the processing technology of PCB board unstable easily, need consider the artificial factor when PCB board processing technology process analysis.
At present, the drilling process of the domestic PCB still adopts the mode of manual feeding and discharging to carry out machining, the mounting mode of the mainstream of the current PCB drilling process is manual mounting and dismounting, the manual feeding and discharging time is very slow, and the machining efficiency is greatly prolonged. Meanwhile, artificial irregular operation can also greatly influence the drilling processing of the PCB, and the PCB to be processed can be seriously damaged even.
In PCB drilling, need lay one deck aluminium foil paper on the PCB board to help its heat dissipation and take away the smear metal that the drilling produced, therefore how to carry out the material loading to aluminium foil paper also seems crucial, the aluminium foil paper material loading mode that this trade is leading at present is artifical material loading, after the PCB board is placed, lay aluminium foil paper on the PCB board, then fix with the sticky tape, after PCB processing is accomplished, tear the sticky tape again by the manual work, take out aluminium foil paper and PCB board, this mode is because artifical difference, produced error is great, and the time that artifical sticky tape consumes is huge, has slowed down PCB's process velocity greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides an automatic nailing device of borduring of PCB board can be automatically with PCB board, backing plate, aluminium foil, bordure the nailing and handle, has solved artifical material loading slow, probably cause the PCB board to damage the scheduling problem.
The automatic PCB board edge covering and nailing device comprises a first limiting cylinder 1, a support table 2, an adjustable transmission line 3, a guide rail 4, a nailing machine 5, a limiting sheet 6, a first jacking cylinder 7, a transmission roller 8, a second limiting cylinder 9, a third limiting cylinder 10, a taping machine 11, a jacking device 12, a fourth limiting cylinder 13 and a material arrangement 14, wherein the first limiting cylinder 1, the adjustable transmission line 3, the first jacking cylinder 7, the transmission roller 8, the second limiting cylinder 9, the third limiting cylinder 10 and the fourth limiting cylinder 13 are sequentially arranged on the support table 2 from left to right. A nailing machine 5, a taping machine 11 and a jacking device 12 are sequentially arranged in the supporting table 2 from left to right, and the limiting pieces 6 are arranged on the conveying line guide rails 4.
Further, the edge covering machine 11 further comprises an edge covering wheel 111 and an edge covering table 112, wherein the pressing cylinder 113 and the edge covering wheel 111 are arranged on the edge covering table 112.
Further, the nailing machine 5 further comprises a nailing platform 51, a nailing guide rail 52 and a nailing head 53, wherein the nailing guide rail 52 is mounted on the nailing platform 51, and the nailing head 53 is mounted on the nailing guide rail 52.
Further, the adjustable conveying line 3 further comprises a coupler 31, a screw 32, a slider 33, an L connecting plate 34, a guide rail 4, a screw guide rail 36, a guide rail support plate 37, and a support table 2. The lead screw guide rail 36 and the guide rail support plate 37 are installed on the support platform 2, the slider 33 is installed on the lead screw guide rail 36, the L connecting plate 34 is installed on the slider 33, the lead screw 32 is installed on the L connecting plate 34, and the left end and the right end of the lead screw 32 are connected with the coupler 31 and the guide rail support plate 37.
Further, the jacking device 12 further includes a suction cup 121, an air cylinder 122, a first connecting plate 123, an air cylinder connecting plate 124, a rotating platform 125, and a connecting straight plate 126. The sucking discs 121 are installed on a first connecting plate 123, the number of the sucking discs is 12, the sucking discs are used for grabbing a base plate, the first connecting plate 123 is connected with an air cylinder 122, the air cylinder 122 is connected with an air cylinder connecting plate 124, the number of the air cylinders is 2, the air cylinder connecting plate 124 is connected with a rotating platform 125, and the rotating platform 125 is connected with a connecting straight plate 126.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the PCB drilling processing procedure is greatly simplified, the manual labor is liberated, the processing efficiency is accelerated, and the damage rate of the PCB is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1: PCB edge-covering nailing schematic diagram
FIG. 2: schematic diagram of edge covering machine
FIG. 3: schematic view of nailing machine
FIG. 4: schematic diagram of an adjustable transmission line
FIG. 5: schematic diagram of jacking device
Reference numerals: the automatic nailing machine comprises a first limiting cylinder 1, a support table 2, an adjustable conveying line 3, a guide rail 4, a nailing machine 5, a limiting sheet 6, a first jacking cylinder 7, a conveying roller 8, a second limiting cylinder 9, a third limiting cylinder 10, a taping machine 11, a jacking device 12, a fourth limiting cylinder 13, a material arranging body 14, a taping wheel 111, a taping table 112, a pressing cylinder 113, a nailing table 51, a nailing guide rail 52, a nailing head 53, a coupler 31, a screw rod 32, a sliding block 33, an L connecting plate 34, a screw rod guide rail 36 and a guide rail support plate 37.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description:
as shown in fig. 1: the utility model provides an automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board includes spacing cylinder 1, brace table 2, adjustable transmission line 3, guide rail 4, nailer 5, spacing piece 6, jacking cylinder 7, conveying kun 8, spacing cylinder two 9, spacing cylinder three 10, taping machine 11, jacking device 12, spacing cylinder four 13, material all in one piece 14, support table 2 is last to install spacing cylinder 1 from a left side to the right side in proper order, adjustable transmission line 3, jacking cylinder one 7, conveying kun 8, spacing cylinder two 9, spacing cylinder three 10, spacing cylinder four 13. A nailing machine 5, a taping machine 11 and a jacking device 12 are sequentially arranged in the supporting table 2 from left to right, and the limiting pieces 6 are arranged on the conveying line guide rails 4.
PCB board and backing plate place back on adjustable transmission line 3, install and release at the spacing cylinder 1 of adjustable transmission line 3 left side, make PCB board and backing plate move to the right side, spacing cylinder two 9 and spacing cylinder 1 carry on spacingly to PCB board and backing plate jointly this moment. The first limiting jacking cylinder 7 lifts up to push the PCB and the base plate to move upwards, the PCB and the base plate stop under the limiting of the limiting sheet 6, then the nailing machine 5 moves upwards to nail the PCB and the base plate, after nailing, the PCB and the base plate are integrated, the nailing machine 5 returns, the second limiting cylinder 9 returns, the PCB and the base plate continue to move rightwards under the driving of the conveying roller 8, the PCB and the base plate stop under the limiting of the fourth limiting cylinder 13, the third limiting cylinder 10 carries out left limiting on the PCB and the base plate, the aluminum foil is waited for feeding, after the feeding, the sucking discs on the jacking device 12 can suck the base plate 16 on the adjustable conveying line 22 to move upwards, and then the taping processing is carried out on the PCB, the base plate and the aluminum foil by the taping machine 11 installed on the two sides of the jacking device 12 under the movement of the module. After edge covering is finished, the edge covering machine 11 retracts, the limiting cylinder four 13 retracts, the PCB, the backing plate and the aluminum foil become a whole body 14, the whole body 14 continues to move rightwards under the driving of the conveying roller 8, and the whole body waits to be grabbed after moving to a fixed position.
As shown in fig. 2: the covering machine 11 further comprises a covering wheel 111 and a covering platform 112, wherein the pressing cylinder 113 is arranged on the covering platform 112 together with the covering wheel 111, and the pressing cylinder 113 is arranged on the covering platform 112. The taping machine 11 is driven by the module to mesh the PCB, the backing plate and the aluminum foil on the taping table 112, then the laminating cylinder 113 is used for laminating, and the taping wheel 111 extends out after lamination to perform taping treatment on the PCB, the backing plate and the aluminum foil.
As shown in fig. 3: the nailing machine 5 further comprises a nailing platform 51, a nailing guide rail 52 and a nailing head 53, wherein the nailing guide rail 52 is installed on the nailing platform 51, and the nailing head 53 is installed on the nailing guide rail 52. The nailing platform 51 is installed on the module, and under the driving of the module, nails the PCB and the backing plate, specifically, the nailing head 53 moves on the nailing guide rail 52, thereby performing nailing operation.
As shown in fig. 4: the adjustable transmission line 3 further comprises a coupler 31, a screw rod 32, a sliding block 33, an L connecting plate 34, a guide rail 4, a screw rod guide rail 36, a guide rail supporting plate 37 and a supporting table 2. The lead screw guide rail 36, the guide rail supporting plate 37 are installed on the supporting platform 2, the sliding block 33 is installed on the lead screw guide rail 36, the L connecting plate 34 is installed on the sliding block 33, the lead screw 32 is installed on the L connecting plate 34, and the left end and the right end of the lead screw 32 are connected with the coupler 31 and the guide rail supporting plate 37. The transmission line is adjustable, mainly in order to adapt to PCB boards of different sizes, and has certain commonality. The adjusting mode is that the position of the screw rod 32 is adjusted to drive the sliding block 33 below to move on the screw rod guide rail 36, so that the guide rail 4 moves left and right to achieve the adjusting effect.
As shown in fig. 5: the jacking device 12 further comprises a suction cup 121, an air cylinder 122, a first connecting plate 123, an air cylinder connecting plate 124, a rotating platform 125 and a connecting straight plate 126. The sucking discs 121 are installed on a first connecting plate 123, the number of the sucking discs is 12, the sucking discs are used for grabbing a base plate, the first connecting plate 123 is connected with an air cylinder 122, the air cylinder 122 is connected with an air cylinder connecting plate 124, the number of the air cylinders is 2, the air cylinder connecting plate 124 is connected with a rotating platform 125, and the rotating platform 125 is connected with a connecting straight plate 126. The sucking disc 121 is used for adsorbing a base plate arranged on a guide rail above the jacking device 12, then is driven by the module to be pushed up, waits for the edge covering machine 11 to carry out edge covering treatment after reaching a fixed position, and rotates by 90 degrees by the rotating platform 125 below after the edge covering is finished, so that the edge covering treatment on the other two sides is carried out, and the jacking device 12 returns after the edge covering is finished.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board which characterized in that: including spacing cylinder (1), brace table (2), adjustable transmission line (3), guide rail (4), nailer (5), spacing piece (6), jacking cylinder (7), conveying kun (8), spacing cylinder two (9), spacing cylinder three (10), taping machine (11), jacking device (12), spacing cylinder four (13), material all in one piece (14), brace table (2) are gone up and are installed spacing cylinder (1) from a left side to the right side in proper order, adjustable transmission line (3), jacking cylinder one (7), conveying kun (8), spacing cylinder two (9), spacing cylinder three (10), spacing cylinder four (13), nailer (5), taping machine (11), jacking device (12) are installed from a left side to the right side in proper order to brace table (2) inside, spacing piece (6) are installed on transmission line guide rail (4).
2. The automatic PCB board edge covering and nailing device of claim 1, wherein: the covering machine (11) further comprises a covering wheel (111), a covering table (112) and a pressing air cylinder (113), wherein the pressing air cylinder (113) and the covering wheel (111) are installed on the covering table (112).
3. The automatic PCB board edge covering and nailing device of claim 1, wherein: the nailing machine (5) further comprises a nailing platform (51), a nailing guide rail (52) and a nailing head (53), wherein the nailing guide rail (52) is installed on the nailing platform (51), and the nailing head (53) is installed on the nailing guide rail (52).
4. The automatic PCB board edge covering and nailing device of claim 1, wherein: adjustable transmission line (3) still includes shaft coupling (31), lead screw (32), slider (33), L connecting plate (34), guide rail (4), lead screw guide rail (36), guide rail backup pad (37), brace table (2), lead screw guide rail (36), guide rail backup pad (37), install on brace table (2), slider (33) are installed on lead screw guide rail (36), install on slider (33) L connecting plate (34), install on L connecting plate (34) lead screw (32), both ends are connected with shaft coupling (31) and guide rail backup pad (37) about lead screw (32).
5. The automatic PCB board edge covering and nailing device of claim 1, wherein: jacking device (12) still include sucking disc (121), cylinder (122), connecting plate (123), cylinder connecting plate (124), rotary platform (125), connect straight board (126), sucking disc (121) are installed on connecting plate (123), and the sucking disc number is 12 for snatch the backing plate, connecting plate (123) are connected with cylinder (122), cylinder (122) link to each other with cylinder connecting plate (124), and the cylinder number is 2, cylinder connecting plate (124) are connected with rotary platform (125), rotary platform (125) link to each other with being connected straight board (126).
CN202220749091.9U 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board Expired - Fee Related CN217389126U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220749091.9U CN217389126U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220749091.9U CN217389126U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217389126U true CN217389126U (en) 2022-09-06

Family

ID=83105419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220749091.9U Expired - Fee Related CN217389126U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic nailing device that bordures of PCB board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217389126U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220906

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee