CN217379801U

CN217379801U - Assembly type building component that assembly efficiency is high

Info

Publication number: CN217379801U
Application number: CN202120656720.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷夏菲; 苏广鹏; 赵波; 宫晓华
Original assignee: Eighth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Eighth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building element that assembly efficiency is high, concretely relates to building engineering technical field, which comprises a substrate, the base plate top is seted up flutedly, recess both sides inner wall all is equipped with the carousel, the carousel is through pivot and recess one side inner wall swing joint, and the standing groove has all been seted up to one side that two carousels are close to mutually, the standing groove top runs through the carousel. The utility model discloses a cooperation joint of reference column and locating hole carries out spacing fixed to the screw rod, avoid it to take place to rotate, later drive L shape fly leaf and the spacing post on it through the bolt again and move down, inlay the spacing inslot portion of establishing to the reference column with spacing post, the top to the screw rod has carried out the restriction, avoid the threaded rod to take place the only activity of following formula, when dismantling, make L shape fly leaf and spacing post and threaded rod and reference column separation, can dismantle this moment, overhaul and maintain, overall structure is convenient for install and dismantle the threaded rod.

Description

Assembly type building component that assembly efficiency is high

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, the more specifically assembly type building component that assembly efficiency is high that says so.

Background

Building elements include beams, panels, columns, and building finishing accessories, among others. The prefabricated member is a building member which is previously manufactured in a factory using concrete as a base material. For assembly on the construction site. Is the material basis of building industrialization. The fabricated assembled concrete members are generally common to be fabricated concrete floor slabs, concrete box girders for bridges, precast concrete roof beams for industrial plants, culvert frame structures, precast concrete piles for foundation treatment, and the like before being installed in a construction site.

The existing driving assembly drives the plurality of bidirectional screws to synchronously rotate, so that the two clamping blocks on the bidirectional screws are driven to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, the two clamping strips are driven to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, the mounting plate is clamped, and compared with the method that the two clamping strips are tightly propped through the elastic force of the spring, the clamping of the mounting plate is more stable, but after the mounting plate is used for a long time, the bidirectional screws are abraded and need to be overhauled and maintained.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an assembly efficiency is high assembly type structure component, cooperation joint through reference column and locating hole, carry out spacing fixed to the screw rod, avoid it to take place to rotate, later drive L shape fly leaf and the spacing post on it through the bolt move down, inlay the spacing inslot portion of establishing to the reference column with spacing post again, the restriction has been carried out on the top of screw rod, avoid the threaded rod to take place the only activity of lower equation, during the dismantlement, make L shape fly leaf and spacing post and threaded rod and reference column separation, can dismantle this moment, overhaul and maintain, overall structure is convenient for install and dismantle the threaded rod, with the problem that appears in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembly type building component with high assembly efficiency comprises a substrate, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the substrate, turnplates are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the groove and movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the groove through a rotating shaft, placing grooves are formed in the sides, close to the two turnplates, of the turnplates, the top end of each placing groove penetrates through the turnplates, a threaded rod is arranged between the two turnplates, threaded seats are in threaded connection with the outer walls of two ends of each threaded rod, the top ends of the threaded seats penetrate through the groove and extend to the top of the groove, the two ends of each threaded rod respectively extend to the inside of the two placing grooves, supporting plates are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of each threaded rod, positioning columns are fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting plates, limiting grooves are formed at the tops of the positioning columns, positioning holes are formed at two ends of the threaded rods, the tops of the positioning columns extend to the inside of the positioning holes, and one sides, far away from the threaded rods, of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the front sides of the turnplates, the top of the rotary table is in threaded connection with a bolt, the outer wall of the top end of the bolt is movably sleeved with an L-shaped movable plate, a limiting column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the threaded rod, of the L-shaped movable plate, the bottom end of the limiting column penetrates through the positioning hole and extends into the limiting groove, a driving device is fixedly arranged on one side of the substrate, and the driving device is arranged on one side of one of the rotary tables.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving device is a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the substrate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the substrate and extends into the groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the turntables.

In a preferred embodiment, two chutes are formed in the top of the base plate, the two chutes are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the groove, guide rods are arranged inside the chutes, two ends of each guide rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of each chute through bearings, sliding blocks are movably sleeved on the outer walls of two ends of each guide rod, and the top ends of the sliding blocks penetrate through the chutes and extend to the tops of the chutes.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the base plate is provided with two L-shaped plates, the two L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged about a central axis of the base plate, the L-shaped plates are arranged on the tops of the threaded seat and the two sliding blocks, and the threaded seat and the two sliding blocks are connected with the L-shaped plates through bolts.

In a preferred embodiment, a protection pad is fixedly arranged on one side of each L-shaped plate close to the L-shaped plate.

In a preferred embodiment, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the substrate, the two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the substrate, and a roller is arranged on one side of each fixing plate away from the substrate and movably connected with the fixing plate through a rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod are opposite, and the threads of the two ends of the threaded rod are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the threaded rod.

In a preferred embodiment, two baffles are fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate, and the two baffles are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the base plate.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

the utility model discloses a cooperation joint of reference column and locating hole carries out spacing fixed to the screw rod, avoid it to take place to rotate, later drive L shape fly leaf and the spacing post on it through the bolt again and move down, inlay the spacing inslot portion of establishing to the reference column with spacing post, the top to the screw rod has carried out the restriction, avoid the threaded rod to take place activity from top to bottom, when dismantling, make L shape fly leaf and spacing post and threaded rod and reference column separation, can dismantle this moment, overhaul and maintain, overall structure is convenient for install and dismantle the threaded rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the front view of the threaded rod, the positioning column and the positioning hole of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the chute and the groove of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a substrate; 2. a groove; 3. a turntable; 4. a placement groove; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a threaded seat; 7. a support plate; 8. a positioning column; 9. a limiting groove; 10. positioning holes; 11. a bolt; 12. an L-shaped movable plate; 13. a limiting column; 14. a motor; 15. a chute; 16. a guide rod; 17. a slider; 18. an L-shaped plate; 19. a protective pad; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a roller; 22. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the assembly type building component with high assembly efficiency comprises a base plate 1, a groove 2 is formed in the top of the base plate 1, turntables 3 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the groove 2, the turntables 3 are movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the groove 2 through rotating shafts, a placing groove 4 is formed in one side, close to the two turntables 3, of the two turntables 4, the top end of the placing groove 4 penetrates through the turntables 3, a threaded rod 5 is arranged between the two turntables 3, threaded seats 6 are connected to the outer walls of two ends of the threaded rod 5 in a threaded mode, the top end of each threaded seat 6 penetrates through the groove 2 and extends to the top of the groove 2, two ends of each threaded rod 5 respectively extend into the two placing grooves 4, support plates 7 are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of each threaded rod 5, positioning columns 8 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the support plates 7, limiting grooves 9 are formed in the tops of the positioning columns 8, the two ends of the threaded rod 5 are respectively provided with a positioning hole 10 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the positioning column 8 extends into the positioning hole 10, the threaded rod 5 is limited and fixed through the matching of the positioning hole 10 and the positioning column 8, so that the threaded rod 5 cannot rotate independently, one side of the supporting plate 7, which is far away from the threaded rod 5, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the front side of the rotary table 3, the top of the rotary table 3 is in threaded connection with a bolt 11, an L-shaped movable plate 12 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the bolt 11, a limiting column 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, which is close to the threaded rod 5, of the L-shaped movable plate 12, a driving device is fixedly arranged on one side of the substrate 1, the threaded rod 5 can be effectively prevented from shaking in an up-down manner, the stability of the whole structure is improved, the bottom end of the limiting column 13 penetrates through the positioning hole 10 and extends into the limiting groove 9, the driving device is arranged at one side of one of the turntables 3

Further, drive arrangement is motor 14, motor 14 is fixed to be set up in base plate 1 one side, motor 14 output runs through base plate 1 and extends to inside the recess 2, motor 14 output and one of them carousel 3 fixed connection drive carousel 3 by motor 14 and rotate, and carousel 3 drives threaded rod 5 through the cooperation of reference column 8 and locating hole 10 and rotates, easy operation, convenient to use.

Furthermore, it all fixes and is equipped with two fixed plates 20 to state base plate 1 both sides bottom, and two fixed plates 20 set up about 1 center axis symmetry of base plate, one side that base plate 1 was kept away from to fixed plate 20 is equipped with gyro wheel 21, gyro wheel 21 is through pivot and fixed plate 20 swing joint, through gyro wheel 21's setting, makes the user when the position of mobile device, more convenient and convenient.

Furthermore, the screw directions of the threads at the two ends of the threaded rod 5 are opposite, and the threads at the two ends of the threaded rod 5 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the threaded rod 5, so that the threaded rod 5 can simultaneously drive the two threaded seats 6 thereon to simultaneously move inwards or outwards in the rotating process, and can clamp or separate objects in the inwards or outwards process.

Further, the fixed two baffles 22 that are equipped with in base plate 1 top, two baffles 22 set up about base plate 1 central axis symmetry, and through the setting of two baffles 22, can effectual article protect, avoid dropping of article.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: a user places a threaded rod 5 inside a groove 2, a positioning column 8 is embedded inside a positioning hole 10, the threaded rod 5 is limited and fixed through the arrangement of the positioning column 8 and the positioning hole 10 to avoid rotating, then the threaded rod drives an L-shaped movable plate 12 and a limiting column 13 on the L-shaped movable plate to move downwards through a rotating bolt 11, the limiting column 13 is embedded inside a limiting groove 9 on the positioning column 8, the top end of the threaded rod 5 is limited through the arrangement of the bolt 11, the limiting column 13 and the L-shaped movable plate 12 to avoid vertical displacement of the threaded rod 5, after the threaded rod 5 is installed, the threaded rod 5 is driven to rotate through the matching of a motor 14 and a rotary disc 3, when the threaded rod 5 rotates, a threaded seat 6 limited by the groove 2 on the threaded rod is driven to move, when the threaded rod 5 moves, the threaded seat 6 on the threaded rod is driven to clamp and fix an object, after the threaded rod is used for a long time, through rotating bolt 11, make L shape fly leaf and spacing post 13 and threaded rod 5 and the separation of reference column 8 on it drive, threaded rod 5 top is unrestricted this moment, can dismantle it, overhauls the maintenance, and overall structure is convenient for install and dismantle threaded rod 5.

Referring to the attached

drawings

1 and 5 in the specification, the assembled building component with high assembly efficiency of the embodiment is characterized in that two sliding grooves 15 are formed in the top of the base plate 1, the two sliding grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction of the central axis of the groove 2, guide rods 16 are arranged inside the sliding grooves 15, two ends of each guide rod 16 are fixedly connected with inner walls of two sides of the corresponding sliding groove 15 through bearings, sliding blocks 17 are movably sleeved on outer walls of two ends of each guide rod 16, the top ends of the sliding blocks 17 penetrate through the corresponding sliding grooves 15 and extend to the tops of the corresponding sliding grooves 15, and the threaded seats 6 can be more stable in the process of clamping objects through the guide rods 16 and the sliding blocks 17, so that the situation of shaking and offsetting in the clamping process is avoided, and the stability and the safety in use are improved through the integral structure.

Further, 1 top of base plate is equipped with two L shaped plates 18, and two L shaped plates 18 set up about 1 center axis symmetry of base plate, L shaped plate 18 sets up in screw thread seat 6 and two slider 17 tops, screw thread seat 6 and two slider 17 all are connected with L shaped plate 18 through bolt 11, through the setting of L shaped plate, make screw thread seat 6 at the in-process that removes, can drive two slider 17 simultaneously and remove, and slider 17 receives guide bar 16 spacing, makes screw thread seat 6 drive the in-process that more slider 17 removed, has improved the stability of screw thread seat 6 when removing.

Further, one side that two L shaped plates 18 are close to mutually all fixedly is equipped with protection pad 19, and through the setting of protection pad 19, the in-process that makes the L shaped plate carry out the centre gripping to the article has improved the protection dynamics to the article and has strengthened and the article between frictional force, can more effectually carry out the centre gripping to the article.

The implementation scene is specifically as follows: threaded rod 5 is making screw thread seat 6 carry out the in-process that removes, slide 17 in driving two spouts 15 through the L shaped plate removes, and slide 17 receives guide bar 16 restriction at the in-process that removes, it is more stable at the in-process that removes to make slide 17, so setting through guide bar 16 and slide 17, make screw thread seat 6 carry out the in-process of centre gripping to the article, stability more that can, avoid taking place to rock the condition of skew at the centre gripping in-process, overall structure has improved stability and security when using.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent alterations, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A fabricated building element with high assembly efficiency, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a groove (2), the inner walls of two sides of the groove (2) are respectively provided with a turntable (3), the turntables (3) are movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the groove (2) through a rotating shaft, one side, close to the two turntables (3), of each turntable is provided with a placing groove (4), the top ends of the placing grooves (4) penetrate through the turntables (3), a threaded rod (5) is arranged between the two turntables (3), the outer walls of two ends of the threaded rod (5) are respectively in threaded connection with a threaded seat (6), the top end of each threaded seat (6) penetrates through the groove (2) and extends to the top of the groove (2), two ends of the threaded rod (5) respectively extend into the two placing grooves (4), supporting plates (7) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the threaded rod (5), positioning columns (8) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting plates (7), limiting grooves (9) are arranged at the tops of the positioning columns (8), threaded rod (5) both ends all run through and have seted up locating hole (10), reference column (8) top extends to inside locating hole (10), one side and carousel (3) front side bottom fixed connection of threaded rod (5) are kept away from in backup pad (7), carousel (3) top threaded connection has bolt (11), bolt (11) top outer wall movable sleeve is equipped with L shape fly leaf (12), the one end bottom that L shape fly leaf (12) are close to threaded rod (5) is fixed and is equipped with spacing post (13), spacing post (13) bottom runs through locating hole (10) and extends to inside spacing groove (9), fixed drive arrangement that is equipped with in base plate (1) one side, drive arrangement sets up in one of them carousel (3) one side.

2. A fabricated building element with high assembly efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device is a motor (14), the motor (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base plate (1), the output end of the motor (14) penetrates through the base plate (1) and extends into the groove (2), and the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with one of the turntables (3).

3. A fabricated building component of high fabrication efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: two spout (15) have been seted up at base plate (1) top, and two spout (15) are symmetrical about recess (2) the central axis around and set up, spout (15) inside is equipped with guide bar (16), guide bar (16) both ends all through the bearing respectively with spout (15) both sides inner wall fixed connection, the equal movable sleeve in guide bar (16) both ends outer wall is equipped with slider (17), slider (17) top is run through spout (15) and is extended to spout (15) top.

4. A fabricated building element with high assembly efficiency according to claim 3, wherein: the base plate (1) top is equipped with two L shaped plates (18), and two L shaped plates (18) set up about base plate (1) central axis symmetry, L shaped plate (18) set up in screw thread seat (6) and two slider (17) tops, screw thread seat (6) and two slider (17) all are connected with L shaped plate (18) through bolt (11).

5. A fabricated building component of high fabrication efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: one side of each L-shaped plate (18) close to each other is fixedly provided with a protective pad (19).

6. A fabricated building component of high fabrication efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: base plate (1) both sides bottom all fixedly is equipped with two fixed plate (20), and two fixed plate (20) set up about base plate (1) center axis symmetry, one side that base plate (1) was kept away from in fixed plate (20) is equipped with gyro wheel (21), gyro wheel (21) are through pivot and fixed plate (20) swing joint.

7. A fabricated building component of high fabrication efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the threaded rod (5) are opposite in thread direction, and the two ends of the threaded rod (5) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the threaded rod (5).

8. A fabricated building component of high fabrication efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with two baffle plates (22), and the two baffle plates (22) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the base plate (1).