CN217372001U

CN217372001U - Bench vice for electromechanical engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217372001U
Application number: CN202220625099.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 艾奕威; 炉潇; 夏彩良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, which comprises a bench vice body and a clamping block, wherein one end of the bench vice body is fixedly connected with the clamping block, one end of the bench vice body is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, one end of the supporting mechanism is provided with a workpiece, on one hand, the workpiece can be supported through the supporting frame and the supporting rod through the arranged first supporting frame, the second supporting frame, the supporting rod, a rack, a motor and a gear, so that the work can be always in a horizontal state, the workpiece is also in a horizontal state when being clamped, the processing precision is ensured, meanwhile, the workpieces with different widths can be supported through adjusting the relative position between the supporting rod and the supporting frame, the workpieces can be clamped and fixed by the clamping block, and the workpieces with different heights can be supported through the arranged guide column, the end cover, the second spring, the baffle and the sleeve, thereby guarantee that carriage and bracing piece normally realize supporting to the work piece.

Description

Bench vice for electromechanical engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electromechanical engineering technical field, in particular to bench vice for electromechanical engineering.

Background

The bench vice is a general clamp used for clamping workpieces, is arranged on a workbench and is used for clamping and stably processing the workpieces and is a necessary tool for a bench worker workshop. The turntable type clamp body can rotate, so that the workpiece can rotate to a proper working position.

The existing bench vice is simple in structure and single in function, a workpiece needs to be in a horizontal state when clamped, the workpiece processing precision can be guaranteed, and workers do not have an adjusting mechanism when placing the workpiece, so that the workpiece is prone to being skewed when clamping the workpiece by the bench vice, the processing precision of the workpiece is affected, and the bench vice for the electromechanical engineering is provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes current defect, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, includes bench vice main part and clamp splice, the one end fixedly connected with clamp splice of bench vice main part, the one end fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of bench vice main part, supporting mechanism's one end is provided with the work piece.

As a further improvement, the supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame which are arranged at the bottom end of the workpiece, the one end fixedly connected with supporting rod of the second supporting frame, the outer side of the supporting rod is connected with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame, the bottom ends of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are respectively and fixedly connected with a second slider, the inner side of the second slider is connected with a second sliding rail, the supporting frame and the supporting rod can support the workpiece, the workpiece is always in a horizontal state, and the workpiece is also in a horizontal state when being clamped, so that the machining precision is guaranteed.

As a further improvement, the top of carriage, bracing piece, first support frame and second support frame is at same horizontal plane, guarantees that the work piece is placed and is in the horizontality behind carriage, bracing piece, first support frame and the second support frame above.

As a further improvement, the spacing frame of one end fixedly connected with of first support frame, the inboard sliding connection of spacing frame has the rack, and rack and second support frame fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with safety cover of spacing frame, the inboard fixedly connected with motor of safety cover, the terminal fixedly connected with gear of main shaft of motor, and wheel and rack toothing can realize the support to different width work pieces through the relative position between regulation bracing piece and the support frame, guarantees that the work piece can be fixed by the clamp splice centre gripping.

As a further improvement, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of second slide rail, telescopic bottom fixedly connected with end cover, the inboard sliding connection of end cover has the guide post, the top fixedly connected with baffle of guide post, and baffle and sleeve fixed connection, the outside of guide post is provided with the second spring, and the both ends of second spring respectively with baffle and end cover fixed connection, can be to the support of co-altitude work piece under the effect of second spring to guarantee that carriage and bracing piece normally realize supporting to the work piece.

As a further improvement, the supporting mechanism further comprises a first slide rail fixedly connected with the vice main body, the top outside sliding connection of the first slide rail has a first slider, the top fixedly connected with spliced pole of the first slider, the top fixedly connected with go-between of spliced pole, the first spring of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of go-between, go-between and guide post fixed connection can guarantee under the effect of first spring when the clamp splice of both sides separates each other, and the go-between is in the position of vertical central line between the clamp splice of both sides all the time to guarantee that bracing piece and carriage are in the bottom central position department of work piece, guarantee that the work piece can not appear crooked phenomenon after the higher authority of bracing piece and carriage is placed, guarantee the normal support to the work piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model provides a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, through the first support frame that sets up, the second support frame, the carriage, the bracing piece, the rack, spacing frame, motor and gear, on the one hand can realize the support to the work piece through carriage and bracing piece, make work be in the horizontality all the time, thereby guarantee that the work piece also is in the horizontality when the work piece is pressed from both sides tightly, thereby guarantee the precision of processing, can realize the support to different width work pieces through adjusting the relative position between bracing piece and the carriage simultaneously, guarantee that the work piece can be fixed by the clamp splice centre gripping.

2. The utility model provides a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, through guide post, end cover, second spring, baffle and the sleeve that sets up, can be to the support of co-altitude work piece under the effect of second spring to guarantee that carriage and bracing piece normally realize supporting to the work piece.

3. The utility model provides a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, through setting up first slide rail, first slider, the spliced pole, the go-between, first spring, can guarantee under the effect of first spring when the clamp splice of both sides separates each other, the go-between is in the position of vertical central line between the clamp splice of both sides all the time to guarantee that bracing piece and carriage are in the bottom central point department of putting of work piece, guarantee that the work piece is placed and can not appear crooked phenomenon behind the higher authority of bracing piece and carriage, guarantee the normal support to the work piece.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the mounting structure diagram of the baffle of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first support frame and the second support frame of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the second spring of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged mounting structure diagram of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering of the present invention when the first support frame and the second support frame are not used separately.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support frame of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged mounting structure diagram of the rack of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the bench vice for electromechanical engineering of the present invention when the first support frame and the second support frame are not separated for use.

In the figure: 1. a vise body; 2. a clamping block; 3. a workpiece; 4. a first slide rail; 5. a first slider; 6. connecting columns; 7. a connecting ring; 8. a first spring; 9. a guide post; 10. an end cap; 11. a second spring; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a sleeve; 14. a second slide rail; 15. a second slider; 16. a first support frame; 17. a second support frame; 18. a support frame; 19. a support bar; 20. a rack; 21. a limiting frame; 22. A protective cover; 23. a motor; 24. a gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of an actual product.

In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purposes and efficacies of the utility model easy to understand, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention, furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, but not as indicating or implying relative importance, the invention is further described below in connection with the detailed description.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a bench vice for electromechanical engineering comprises a bench vice body 1 and a clamping block 2, wherein one end of the bench vice body 1 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 2, one end of the bench vice body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, one end of the supporting mechanism is provided with a workpiece 3, the supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting frame 16 and a second supporting frame 17 which are arranged at the bottom end of the workpiece 3, one end of the second supporting frame 17 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 19, the outer side of the supporting rod 19 is slidably connected with a supporting frame 18, the supporting frame 18 is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame 16, the bottom ends of the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17 are fixedly connected with a second sliding block 15, the inner side of the second sliding block 15 is slidably connected with a second sliding rail 14, and the top ends of the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17 are on the same horizontal plane, the utility model discloses a motor support device, including first support frame 16, the spacing frame of one end fixedly connected with 21 of first support frame 16, the inboard sliding connection of spacing frame 21 has rack 20, and rack 20 and second support frame 17 fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with safety cover 22 of spacing frame 21, the inboard fixedly connected with motor 23 of safety cover 22, the terminal fixedly connected with gear 24 of main shaft of motor 23, and gear 24 and rack 20 meshing.

The working process is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the position between the support frame 18 and the support rod 19 is adjusted according to the width of the workpiece 3, the relative positions of the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17 are adjusted, after the workpiece 3 is placed on the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17, the two sides of the workpiece 3 can protrude a part from the two sides of the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17, the motor 23 drives the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the rack 20 to slide on the inner side of the limit frame 21, the rack 20 and the limit frame 21 drive the second support frame 17 and the first support frame 16 to move in opposite directions, meanwhile, the second support frame 17 and the first support frame 16 can also slide along the second slide rail 14 through the second slider 15 until the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17 are in proper positions, and then the worker can place the workpiece 3 on the support frame 18, The workpiece 3 is always in a horizontal state on the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17 under the action of the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17, and then the workpiece 3 can be clamped and fixed through the clamping block 2.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a bench vice for electromechanical engineering includes a bench vice main body 1 and a clamping block 2, the one end fixedly connected with clamping block 2 of bench vice main body 1, the one end fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of bench vice main body 1, the one end of supporting mechanism is provided with a workpiece 3, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve 13 of second slide rail 14, the bottom fixedly connected with end cover 10 of sleeve 13, the inside sliding connection of end cover 10 has guide post 9, the top fixedly connected with baffle 12 of guide post 9, and baffle 12 and sleeve 13 fixed connection, the outside of guide post 9 is provided with a second spring 11, and the both ends of second spring 11 are respectively fixed connected with baffle 12 and end cover 10.

The working process is as follows: after the workpiece 3 is placed on the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17, a worker can press the workpiece 3 downwards, so that the workpiece 3 downwards pulls the second spring 11 through the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16, the second supporting frame 17, the sleeve 13 and the end cover 10, the workpiece 3 downwards moves until the workpiece 3 is at a proper height, and then the workpiece 3 is clamped through the clamping block 2 conveniently.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-8, a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, includes bench vice main part 1 and clamp splice 2, the one end fixedly connected with clamp splice 2 of bench vice main part 1, the one end fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of bench vice main part 1, the one end of supporting mechanism is provided with work piece 3, the supporting mechanism still include with bench vice main part 1 fixed connection's first slide rail 4, the top outside sliding connection of first slide rail 4 has first slider 5, the top fixedly connected with spliced pole 6 of first slider 5, the top fixedly connected with go-between 7 of spliced pole 6, the equal first spring 8 of fixedly connected with in both sides of go-between 7, go-between 7 and guide post 9 fixed connection.

The working process is as follows: when the clamping blocks 2 on the two sides move towards the two sides, the vice body 1 can stretch the first springs 8 on the two sides, the connecting ring 7 and the connecting column 6 can drive the first sliding block 5 to slide along the first sliding rail 4 under the action of the first springs 8, the connecting ring 7 is always positioned at the position of a vertical central line between the clamping blocks 2 on the two sides, the supporting rod 19 and the supporting frame 18 are ensured to be positioned at the central position of the bottom of the workpiece 3, the workpiece 3 is ensured not to be inclined after being placed on the supporting rod 19 and the supporting frame 18, and the workpiece 3 is ensured to be normally supported.

The utility model discloses improve in: when the utility model is used, firstly, the position between the support frame 18 and the support rod 19 is adjusted according to the width of the workpiece 3, the relative positions of the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17 are adjusted, after the workpiece 3 is placed on the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17, the two sides of the workpiece 3 can protrude a part from the two sides of the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17, the motor 23 drives the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the rack 20 to slide on the inner side of the limit frame 21, the rack 20 and the limit frame 21 drive the second support frame 17 and the first support frame 16 to move in opposite directions, meanwhile, the second support frame 17 and the first support frame 16 can also slide along the second slide rail 14 through the second slider 15 until the first support frame 16 and the second support frame 17 are in proper positions, and then the worker can place the workpiece 3 on the support frame 18, The workpiece 3 is always in a horizontal state under the action of the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17, after the workpiece 3 is placed on the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16 and the second supporting frame 17, a worker can press the workpiece 3 downwards to enable the workpiece 3 to pull the second spring 11 downwards through the supporting frame 18, the supporting rod 19, the first supporting frame 16, the second supporting frame 17, the sleeve 13 and the end cover 10 to enable the workpiece 3 to move downwards until the workpiece 3 is at a proper height, then clamping of the workpiece 3 is conveniently realized through the clamping blocks 2, when the clamping blocks 2 on two sides move towards the directions of the two sides, the bench vice main body 1 can stretch the first springs 8 on the two sides, the connecting ring 7 and the connecting column 6 can drive the first sliding block 5 to slide along the first sliding rail 4 under the action of the first springs 8, the connecting ring 7 is always positioned at the position of the vertical center line between the clamping blocks 2 at the two sides, so that the supporting rod 19 and the supporting frame 18 are ensured to be positioned at the central position of the bottom of the workpiece 3, the workpiece 3 is ensured not to be inclined after being placed on the supporting rod 19 and the supporting frame 18, and the workpiece 3 is ensured to be normally supported.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the basic principle and the main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description only illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, which can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bench vice for electromechanical engineering, includes bench vice main part (1) and clamp splice (2), its characterized in that: one end of the bench vice main body (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (2), one end of the bench vice main body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, one end of the supporting mechanism is provided with a workpiece (3), the supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting frame (16) and a second supporting frame (17) which are arranged at the bottom end of the workpiece (3), one end of the second supporting frame (17) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (19), the outer side of the supporting rod (19) is slidably connected with a supporting frame (18), the supporting frame (18) is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (16), the bottom ends of the first supporting frame (16) and the second supporting frame (17) are fixedly connected with a second sliding block (15), the inner side of the second sliding block (15) is slidably connected with a second sliding rail (14), and the supporting mechanism further comprises a first sliding rail (4) fixedly connected with the bench vice main body (1), the sliding guide rail is characterized in that a first sliding block (5) is connected to the outer side of the top end of the first sliding rail (4) in a sliding mode, a connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block (5), a connecting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column (6), first springs (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the connecting ring (7), and the connecting ring (7) is fixedly connected with a guide column (9).

2. The bench vice for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the supporting frame (18), the supporting rod (19), the first supporting frame (16) and the second supporting frame (17) are on the same horizontal plane.

3. The bench vice for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor support frame, including first support frame (16), the inboard sliding connection of first support frame (16) has spacing frame (21), the inboard sliding connection of spacing frame (21) has rack (20), and rack (20) and second support frame (17) fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with safety cover (22) of spacing frame (21), the inboard fixedly connected with motor (23) of safety cover (22), the terminal fixedly connected with gear (24) of main shaft of motor (23), and gear (24) and rack (20) meshing.

4. The bench vice for electromechanical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve (13) of second slide rail (14), bottom fixedly connected with end cover (10) of sleeve (13), the inboard sliding connection of end cover (10) has guide post (9), the top fixedly connected with baffle (12) of guide post (9), and baffle (12) and sleeve (13) fixed connection, the outside of guide post (9) is provided with second spring (11), and the both ends of second spring (11) respectively with baffle (12) and end cover (10) fixed connection.