CN217371563U

CN217371563U - Incomplete material collection device for five-axis machining

Info

Publication number: CN217371563U
Application number: CN202220082799.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海飞; 李铁钢; 李震帅; 钟华
Original assignee: Shenyang Institute of Engineering
Current assignee: Shenyang Institute of Engineering
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a defective material collection device for five-axis machining belongs to machining equipment technical field. Its main inconvenient problem of sweeps clearance to in the collecting bin in to current equipment provides following technical scheme, including the base body, workstation, processing equipment, collecting bin, filter screen body and fan, the welding has the fixed plate on the bottom outer wall in collecting bin, the right side fixedly connected with draw-in groove board of fixed plate, and threaded connection has the lead screw on the lateral wall of fixed plate, rotates on the lead screw and is connected with limiting plate and vaulting pole. The utility model discloses a set up the combination of fixed plate, draw-in groove board, lead screw, limiting plate and picture peg and realize the convenient assembly case that gathers materials on collecting the storehouse to the convenience is cleared up the sweeps of collecting, replaces among the prior art to the whole dismantlement clearance of collecting vat, alleviates user's burden, and realizes fixing and supporting after gathering the case assembly through the combination that sets up vaulting pole, clamp plate, movable rod, voussoir and die-pin, improves the steadiness of its assembly.

Description

Incomplete material collection device for five-axis machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field especially relates to a defective material collection device for five-axis machining.

Background

The machine tool used for five-axis machining is generally referred to as a five-axis machine tool or a five-axis machining center. The five-axis machine tool can machine different side surfaces of a workpiece without changing the position of the workpiece on the machine tool, can greatly improve the machining efficiency of prismatic parts, but can generate a large amount of dust and metal chips or defective materials in the five-axis machining process, and can influence the subsequent machining of the workpiece if the dust and the metal chips or the defective materials are not collected, so that the working efficiency of the five-axis machine tool is reduced.

There is a chinese patent with an issued publication number CN214770768U, which discloses a dust and debris collecting device for five-axis machining, comprising: the base body is used as a main body frame of the five-axis machining device and is of an L-shaped structure; the workbench is arranged at the central point of the upper surface of the base body, and the center of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with processing equipment; the fixing frame is fixed on the front surface of the upper side of the base body, transmission equipment is fixed on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a processing end is fixed at the output end of the transmission equipment; the base body is provided with a base body, a material discharging opening is formed in the central position inside the base body, and a collecting bin is connected to the inner side of the material discharging opening in a sliding mode. This dust piece collection device for five-axis machining convenient to overall structure is simple, and easy dismounting makes things convenient for the follow-up dust and piece to clear up, can avoid influencing five-axis machine tool's normal use adding man-hour dust piece, can be so that five-axis machine tool's practicality increases to can promote its work efficiency.

Although the technical solution in the above-mentioned comparison document realizes the collection of the sweeps, it still has the following drawbacks:

although the collection to the sweeps has been realized in the sweeps collection storehouse in the equipment, its in-process that carries out the sweeps clearance need carry out whole dismantlement with collecting the storehouse, and collects the storehouse and assembles through the multiunit bolt, and then causes the inconvenient problem of sweeps clearance.

Therefore, how to treat the scraps in the equipment processing is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a defective material collection device for five-axis machining to the problem that exists among the background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the utility model provides a defective material collection device for five-axis machining, includes the base body, workstation, processing equipment, collects storehouse, filter screen body and fan, the welding has the fixed plate on the bottom outer wall in collection storehouse, the right side fixedly connected with draw-in groove board of fixed plate, and threaded connection has the lead screw on the lateral wall of fixed plate, rotates on the lead screw and is connected with limiting plate and vaulting pole, and the bottom swing joint of vaulting pole has the clamp plate, and the bottom swing joint of clamp plate has the movable rod, and the bottom welding of movable rod has the voussoir, the right side swing joint of voussoir has the die-pin that is located on the outer wall of fixed plate bottom, the right side joint of fixed plate has the case that gathers materials that is located on the collection storehouse bottom conch wall, and the welding has the picture peg on the left side outer wall of case that gathers materials.

Preferably, workstation fixed connection is on the base body, processing equipment sets up in the top of workstation, and the opening that is located on the base body lateral wall is seted up to processing equipment's top.

Preferably, collect the storehouse and peg graft in the opening, and collect through the screw connection between the storehouse and the base body, the filter screen body sets up in the inside in collecting the storehouse, the fan is installed on the left side inner wall in collecting the storehouse, and the fan is located the left side of filter screen body.

Preferably, the right side of the filter screen body is provided with a notch positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting bin, and the top end of the collecting box is inserted into the notch.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the clamping groove plate is symmetrically provided with through notches, and one end, far away from the screw rod, of the limiting plate is connected in the through notches in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the fixing base is installed through the connecting axle in the bottom of clamp plate, and the bottom of fixing base welds on the bottom inner wall of fixed plate, seted up the spout on the clamp plate, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the bottom of movable rod articulates on the slider.

Preferably, the fixed block is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate, the support rod is movably connected to the fixed block, a return spring is sleeved on the support rod, and the support rod is movably contacted with the wedge block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

make this device not only can collect the piece in the equipment course of working through the combination of various structures, and this device is through setting up the fixed plate, the draw-in groove board, the lead screw, the convenient assembly workbin that gathers on collecting the storehouse is realized to the combination of limiting plate and picture peg, thereby the convenience is cleared up the sweeps of collecting, replace among the prior art to the clearance of whole dismantlement of collecting vat, alleviate user's burden, and through setting up the vaulting pole, pressing plates, the movable rod, the combination realization of voussoir and die-pin is fixed and is supported after the workbin assembly, improve the steadiness of its assembly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing plate and the card slot plate of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a base body; 2. a work table; 3. processing equipment; 4. a collection bin; 5. a filter screen body; 6. a fan; 7. a material collecting box; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a groove clamping plate; 10. inserting plates; 11. a screw rod; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a stay bar; 14. pressing a plate; 15. a movable rod; 16. a wedge block; 17. a supporting rod.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 2-3, the utility model provides a five-axis machining uses defective material collection device, including the base body 1, workstation 2, processing equipment 3, collect storehouse 4, filter screen body 5 and fan 6, the welding has fixed plate 8 on the bottom outer wall of collecting storehouse 4, the right side fixedly connected with draw-in groove board 9 of fixed plate 8, and threaded connection has lead screw 11 on the lateral wall of fixed plate 8, it is connected with limiting plate 12 and vaulting pole 13 to rotate on the lead screw 11, the bottom swing joint of vaulting pole 13 has clamp plate 14, the bottom swing joint of clamp plate 14 has movable rod 15, the bottom welding of movable rod 15 has voussoir 16, the right side swing joint of voussoir 16 has the die-pin 17 that is located on the outer wall of fixed plate 8 bottom, the right side joint of fixed plate 8 has the case 7 that gathers on the conch wall of storehouse 4 bottom, the welding has picture peg 10 on the left side outer wall of case 7 that gathers materials.

In this embodiment, the screw rod 11 is rotatably connected with a bearing, and the top end of the stay bar 13 is hinged on the bearing.

The working principle of the five-axis machining scrap collecting device based on the first embodiment is that when the collected scrap residues need to be cleaned after the equipment runs, the screw rod 11 is rotated to drive the limiting plate 12 and the support rod 13 to move, the limiting plate 12 cancels the limiting on the inserting plate 10 along with the movement of the screw rod 11, the support rod 13 moves leftwards along with the movement of the screw rod 11 to drive the pressing plate 14 to move, the movable rod 15 moves upwards to drive the wedge block 16 to move, the wedge block 16 moves upwards to cancel the extrusion on the support rod 17, the support rod 17 moves leftwards along with the action of the reset spring to cancel the lifting on the inserting plate 10, so that a worker can conveniently take the collection box 7 down from the collection bin 4 and clean the scrap residues in the collection box 7, after the collection box 7 is cleaned, the top of the collection box is aligned with the notch on the collection bin 4, and the inserting plate 10 is inserted into the clamping groove plate 9, and then the screw rod 11 is rotated to realize the limiting and fixing of the inserting plate 10, so that the assembly of the material collecting box 7 is realized.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a five-axis machining uses defective material collection device compares in embodiment one, and this embodiment still includes: 2 fixed connection of workstation on the base body 1, processing equipment 3 sets up in the top of workstation 2, the opening that is located on the 1 lateral wall of the base body is seted up to processing equipment 3's top, collect storehouse 4 and peg graft in the opening, and collect and pass through the screw connection between storehouse 4 and the base body 1, filter screen body 5 sets up in the inside of collecting storehouse 4, fan 6 is installed on the left side inner wall of collecting storehouse 4, and fan 6 is located filter screen body 5's left side, filter screen body 5's right side is seted up and is located the notch on collecting storehouse 4 bottom inner wall, the top of case 7 that gathers materials is pegged graft in the notch, the symmetry has been seted up on draw-in groove plate 9's the lateral wall and has been run through the notch, the one end sliding connection that lead screw 11 was kept away from to limiting plate 12 is in running through the notch.

In this embodiment, the inserting plate 10 is provided with a limiting opening, and one end of the limiting plate 12, which is far away from the screw rod 11, penetrates through the through notch and the limiting opening, so as to realize the fixing and assembling of the inserting plate 10.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 3, the utility model provides a five-axis machining uses defective material collection device compares in embodiment one or embodiment two, and this embodiment still includes: the fixing base is installed through the connecting axle in the bottom of clamp plate 14, and the bottom of fixing base welds on the bottom inner wall of fixed plate 8, has seted up the spout on the clamp plate 14, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, and the bottom of movable rod 15 articulates on the slider, and the welding has the fixed block on the bottom outer wall of fixed plate 8, and die-pin 17 swing joint is on the fixed block, and the cover is equipped with reset spring on the die-pin 17, swing contact between die-pin 17 and the voussoir 16.

In this embodiment, the vertical section of the fixed plate 8 is in an "L" shape, a movable hole is formed in the bottom shell wall of the fixed plate 8, the bottom end of the movable rod 15 penetrates through the movable hole, the left end of the support rod 17 is connected with a ball in a rolling manner, and the ball is in rolling contact with the wedge 16.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and many alternative modifications and combinations can be made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a defective material collection device for five-axis machining, includes the base body (1), workstation (2), processing equipment (3), collects storehouse (4), filters the filter screen body (5) and fan (6), its characterized in that: the welding has fixed plate (8) on the bottom outer wall of collection storehouse (4), the right side fixedly connected with draw-in groove board (9) of fixed plate (8), and threaded connection has lead screw (11) on the lateral wall of fixed plate (8), rotates on lead screw (11) and is connected with limiting plate (12) and vaulting pole (13), the bottom swing joint of vaulting pole (13) has clamp plate (14), the bottom swing joint of clamp plate (14) has movable rod (15), the bottom welding of movable rod (15) has voussoir (16), the right side swing joint of voussoir (16) has die-pin (17) that are located fixed plate (8) bottom outer wall, the right side joint of fixed plate (8) has collection workbin (7) that are located collection storehouse (4) bottom conch wall, and the welding has picture peg (10) on the left side outer wall of collection workbin (7).

2. The scrap collecting device for five-axis machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: workstation (2) fixed connection is on the base body (1), processing equipment (3) set up in the top of workstation (2), and the opening that is located on the base body (1) lateral wall is seted up to the top of processing equipment (3).

3. The scrap collecting device for five-axis machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: collect storehouse (4) and peg graft in the opening, and collect and pass through the screw connection between storehouse (4) and the base body (1), the filter screen body (5) set up in the inside of collecting storehouse (4), fan (6) are installed on the left side inner wall of collecting storehouse (4), and fan (6) are located the left side of filter screen body (5).

4. The scrap collecting device for five-axis machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the filter screen body (5) is provided with a notch positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting bin (4), and the top end of the material collecting box (7) is inserted into the notch.

5. The scrap collecting device for five-axis machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slot opening that runs through has been seted up to the symmetry on the lateral wall of draw-in groove board (9), the one end sliding connection that lead screw (11) were kept away from in the slot opening is run through in limiting plate (12).

6. The scrap collecting device for five-axis machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing base is installed through the connecting axle in the bottom of clamp plate (14), and the bottom of fixing base welds on the bottom inner wall of fixed plate (8), seted up the spout on clamp plate (14), the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the bottom of movable rod (15) articulates on the slider.

7. The scrap collecting device for five-axis machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding has the fixed block on the bottom outer wall of fixed plate (8), die-pin (17) swing joint is on the fixed block, and the cover is equipped with reset spring on die-pin (17), swing contact between die-pin (17) and voussoir (16).