CN217368767U

CN217368767U - Solid waste detection device

Info

Publication number: CN217368767U
Application number: CN202220825860.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑良清; 张巧云; 肖丁恒
Original assignee: Wuhan Junteng Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Junteng Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-09
Filing date: 2022-04-09
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste detection device, which relates to the technical field of detection devices and mainly solves the problem that the solid detection device is inconvenient for rapidly distinguishing metal and non-metal waste, comprising a shell, wherein the left side of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the right side of the shell is provided with a discharge outlet, the interior of the shell is provided with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a rolling unit, a transmission unit, a first rotating rod, a motor and an electromagnetic plate, the interior of the shell is provided with the rolling unit, the two ends of the rolling unit are connected on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in a rotating way, the outer side of the left end of the rolling unit is provided with the transmission unit, the lower side of the transmission unit is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the lower end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor, the lower side of the motor is fixedly connected on the shell, the electromagnetic plate is arranged inside the rolling unit, and the screening mechanism is arranged to rapidly distinguish and screen the metal and non-metal solid when the solid waste is treated, detection efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Solid waste detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a detection device technical field specifically is a solid waste detection device.

Background

When solid waste is recycled, a detection device is required to detect and screen the solid waste.

The solid waste is generally divided into metal waste and non-metal waste, before the solid waste is treated, the metal waste needs to be manually picked out, the metal waste can be uniformly recycled, so that resources can be recycled, and finally the non-metal waste is incinerated.

Through the mode of artifical screening, on the one hand screening efficiency is slow, needs a large amount of manpower and materials, finds easily at the in-process of screening simultaneously and omits or distinguishes the mistake to lead to the processing progress of solid waste slow.

To this end, we propose a solid waste detection device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid waste detection device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste detection device, which comprises an outer shell, the shell left side is provided with the feed inlet, and the shell right side is provided with the discharge gate, the inside screening mechanism that is provided with of shell, and screening mechanism is including rolling the unit, the drive unit, first bull stick, motor and electromagnetic plate, the inside rolling unit that sets up of shell, and roll the unit both ends switching on feed inlet and discharge gate, and roll the unit left end outside and set up the drive unit, the drive unit downside links firmly first bull stick, and first bull stick lower extreme links firmly on motor output shaft, the motor downside links firmly on the shell, and roll the inside electromagnetic plate that sets up of unit.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rolling unit right-hand member outside is provided with cooling mechanism, and cooling mechanism includes second gear rim, second change gear, rotation unit and the unit of blowing, and the rolling unit right-hand member outside links firmly the second gear rim, and second gear rim upper end outside meshing second change gear, and second change gear middle-end sets up the rotation unit, and rotates the unit right-hand member and connect on the shell, rotates the unit left end and sets up the unit of blowing.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the roll unit includes cylinder and baffle, and the inside cylinder that sets up of shell, and the cylinder both ends switching is on feed inlet and discharge gate, and the cylinder inboard links firmly the baffle.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the baffle sets up to the annular, and the baffle is crisscross to be linked firmly in the cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the drive unit includes first gear circle and first change gear, and links firmly first gear circle in the cylinder left end outside, the first change gear of first gear circle outside meshing, and first change gear downside links firmly on first bull stick.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rotation unit includes second bull stick and drive gear, and the second change gear is inside to be linked firmly at the second bull stick, and the second bull stick right-hand member switching connects on the shell, and links firmly drive gear outside the second bull stick left end.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the blowing unit comprises a rotary and a fan blade, and the left side of the second rotary is fixedly connected to the rotary, and the outer side of the rotary is fixedly connected to the fan blade.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. through setting up screening mechanism, make solid waste when handling, earlier starter motor and electromagnetic plate, produce magnetic force after the electromagnetic plate starts, it rotates to drive first bull stick through the output shaft after the motor starts, first bull stick passes through the drive unit and drives the rotation of roll unit, then pour solid waste into in the roll unit through the feed inlet, metal solid passes through the electromagnetic plate and adsorbs in the roll unit, non-metal solid is discharged at roll unit pivoted in-process through the discharge gate, make solid waste when handling, can distinguish the screening to metal and non-metal solid fast, effectual promotion detection efficiency.

2. Through setting up cooling mechanism, make the unit that rolls when rotating, drive the rotation of second gear rim through the unit that rolls. The second gear rim drives the second change gear to rotate through meshing with the second change gear, the second change gear drives the rotating unit to rotate when rotating, the rotating unit is driven to rotate while the rotating unit is driven to rotate, the blowing unit is driven to rotate, air flows, and therefore the outer side of the rolling unit can be cooled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention,

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a drum; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a first gear ring; 7. a first change gear; 8. a first rotating lever; 9. a motor; 10. an electromagnetic plate; 11. a second gear ring; 12. a second change gear; 13. a second rotating lever; 14. a transmission gear; 15. rotating the plant; 16. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a solid waste detection device, including shell 1, shell 1 left side is provided with feed inlet 2, and shell 1 right side is provided with discharge gate 3, shell 1 inside is provided with screening mechanism, and screening mechanism includes rolling unit, drive unit, first bull stick 8, motor 9 and electromagnetic plate 10, shell 1 inside sets up rolling unit, and roll unit both ends and connect on feed inlet 2 and discharge gate 3 in a rotating way, and the rolling unit left end outside sets up drive unit, the drive unit downside links firmly first bull stick 8, and the lower extreme of first bull stick 8 links firmly on motor 9 output shaft, the motor 9 downside links firmly on shell 1, and roll unit inside sets up electromagnetic plate 10, during operation; solid waste is when handling, earlier with starter motor 9 and electromagnetic plate 10, electromagnetic plate 10 produces magnetic force after starting, drive first bull stick 8 through the output shaft after the motor 9 starts and rotate, first bull stick 8 drives the rotation of roll unit through the drive unit, then pour solid waste into in the roll unit through feed inlet 2, metal solid passes through electromagnetic plate 10 and adsorbs in the roll unit, non-metal solid passes through discharge gate 3 discharges at roll unit pivoted in-process, through setting up screening mechanism, make solid waste when handling, can distinguish the screening to metal and non-metal solid fast, effectual promotion detection efficiency.

Furthermore, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the rolling unit, the cooling mechanism comprises a second gear rim 11, a second change gear 12, a rotating unit and a blowing unit, the outer side of the right end of the rolling unit is fixedly connected with the second gear rim 11, the outer side of the upper end of the second gear rim 11 is meshed with the second change gear 12, the rotating unit is arranged at the middle end of the second change gear 12, the right end of the rotating unit is connected to the shell 1 in a rotating mode, the blowing unit is arranged at the left end of the rotating unit, and the cooling mechanism works; when the rolling unit rotates, the second gear ring 11 is driven to rotate by the rolling unit. The second gear ring 11 drives the second change gear 12 to rotate through meshing with the second change gear 12, the second change gear 12 drives the rotating unit to rotate when rotating, the rotating unit is driven to rotate while the rotating unit is driven to rotate, and the air flowing is enabled to rotate through the arrangement of the cooling mechanism, so that the outside of the rolling unit can be cooled.

Further, the rolling unit comprises a roller 4 and a baffle 5, the roller 4 is arranged in the shell 1, two ends of the roller 4 are connected to the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 3 in a rotating mode, the baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the roller 4, and the rolling unit works; the transmission unit drives the roller 4 to roll, so that the solid waste inside the roller 4 can be discharged through the discharge hole 3, the waste is buffered through the baffle 5 in the dropping process, and the solid waste is convenient to sieve through the roller 4 and the baffle 5.

Furthermore, the baffle plates 5 are arranged in a ring shape, and the baffle plates 5 are fixedly connected in the roller 4 in a staggered manner during working; solid waste cushions through baffle 5 at the in-process that drops, through setting up baffle 5 is crisscross, is convenient for cushion the discarded object.

Furthermore, the transmission unit comprises a first gear ring 6 and a first change gear 7, the first gear ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the roller 4, the outer side of the first gear ring 6 is meshed with the first change gear 7, the lower side of the first change gear 7 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 8, and the transmission unit works; the first rotating rod 8 drives the first change gear 7 to rotate after rotating, the first change gear 7 drives the first gear ring 6 to rotate through meshing with the first gear ring 6, the first gear ring 6 synchronously drives the roller 4 to rotate after rotating, and power of the motor 9 is convenient to transmit through the arrangement of the first gear ring 6 and the first change gear 7.

Furthermore, the rotating unit comprises a second rotating rod 13 and a transmission gear 14, the interior of the second change gear 12 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 13, the right end of the second rotating rod 13 is connected to the shell 1 in a rotating mode, and the transmission gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the second rotating rod 13, so that the rotating unit works; the second gear rim 11 drives the second change gear 12 to rotate through meshing with the second change gear 12, the second change gear 12 drives the second rotating rod 13 and the transmission gear 14 to rotate after rotating, and the second rotating rod 13 and the transmission gear 14 are arranged to facilitate driving the blowing unit to rotate.

Furthermore, the blowing unit includes a rotary ring 15 and fan blades 16, and the left side of the second rotary rod 13 is fixedly connected with the rotary ring 15, and the outer side of the rotary ring 15 is fixedly connected with the fan blades 16, when in operation; the second rotating rod 13 rotates to drive the rotating unit 15 and the fan blades 16 to rotate, and the fan blades 16 rotate to stir the air, so that the air circulates.

The working principle is as follows: before solid waste is treated, the motor 9 and the electromagnetic plate 10 are started firstly, magnetic force is generated after the electromagnetic plate 10 is started, the motor 9 drives the first rotating rod 8 and the first change gear 7 to rotate through the output shaft after being started, and the first change gear 7 drives the first gear ring 6 to rotate through being meshed with the first gear ring 6. The first gear ring 6 drives the roller 4 to roll when rotating, then the solid waste is thrown into the roller 4 through the feed port 2, after the throwing, the metal waste is adsorbed on the inner side of the roller 4 by the electromagnetic plate 10, the nonmetal solid falls through the rotation of the roller 4 and the buffering of the baffle 5 through the discharge port 3, when the throwing of the solid waste is finished, the electromagnetic plate 10 is firstly closed, at the moment, the magnetic force disappears, the metal waste falls out from the discharge port 3 through the rolling of the roller 4, finally, the motor 9 is closed, the roller 4 rotates simultaneously, the roller 4 drives the second gear ring 11 to rotate in the rotating process, the second gear ring 11 drives the second rotating rod 13 to rotate through the meshing with the second change gear 12, the second rotating rod 13 synchronously drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate after rotating, the transmission gear 14 drives the rotating ring 15 and the fan blades 16 to rotate through a plurality of sets of meshing transmission, the fan blades 16 stir the air after rotating, the air is made to flow, and the flowing air cools the outside of the drum 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid waste detection device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screening machine, including shell (1), motor, rolling unit, transmission unit, first bull stick (8), motor (9), and first bull stick (8), motor output shaft, shell (1) left side is provided with feed inlet (2), and shell (1) right side is provided with discharge gate (3), the inside screening mechanism that is provided with of shell (1), and screening mechanism includes rolling unit, transmission unit, first bull stick (8), motor (9) and electromagnetic plate (10), the inside rolling unit that sets up of shell (1), and roll the unit both ends and connect on feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3), and roll the unit left end outside and set up the transmission unit, the transmission unit downside links firmly first bull stick (8), and first bull stick (8) lower extreme links firmly on motor (9) output shaft, motor (9) downside links firmly on shell (1), and the inside electromagnetic plate (10) that sets up of rolling unit.

2. The solid waste testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the rolling unit and comprises a second gear ring (11), a second change gear (12), a rotating unit and a blowing unit, the outer side of the right end of the rolling unit is fixedly connected with the second gear ring (11), the outer side of the upper end of the second gear ring (11) is meshed with the second change gear (12), the rotating unit is arranged at the middle end of the second change gear (12), the right end of the rotating unit is connected to the shell (1) in a rotating mode, and the blowing unit is arranged at the left end of the rotating unit.

3. The solid waste detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rolling unit comprises a roller (4) and a baffle (5), the roller (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), two ends of the roller (4) are connected to the feed inlet (2) and the discharge outlet (3) in a rotating mode, and the baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the roller (4).

4. The solid waste detection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the baffle plates (5) are arranged in an annular shape, and the baffle plates (5) are fixedly connected in the roller (4) in a staggered mode.

5. The solid waste detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission unit comprises a first gear ring (6) and a first change gear (7), the first gear ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the roller (4), the outer side of the first gear ring (6) is meshed with the first change gear (7), and the lower side of the first change gear (7) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (8).

6. The solid waste detection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotating unit comprises a second rotating rod (13) and a transmission gear (14), the interior of the second change gear (12) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (13), the right end of the second rotating rod (13) is connected to the shell (1) in a rotating mode, and the outer side of the left end of the second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (14).

7. The solid waste detection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blowing unit comprises a rotary ring (15) and fan blades (16), wherein the left side of the second rotary rod (13) is fixedly connected with the rotary ring (15), and the outer side of the rotary ring (15) is fixedly connected with the fan blades (16).