CN216800013U - Neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment - Google Patents
Neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216800013U CN216800013U CN202220083336.9U CN202220083336U CN216800013U CN 216800013 U CN216800013 U CN 216800013U CN 202220083336 U CN202220083336 U CN 202220083336U CN 216800013 U CN216800013 U CN 216800013U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recovery equipment which comprises a blanking mechanism, a washing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a hopper with a fixing frame and a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the hopper, the washing mechanism is specifically a washing tank, the washing tank is arranged below the hopper, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller, a conveying rod and a conveying motor, the conveying roller is arranged on one side of the blanking mechanism through the fixing frame, and the lower end of the conveying roller is provided with a filter cover with the same diameter as the conveying roller. According to the utility model, by arranging the blanking mechanism, the flushing mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the crushing mechanism, the waste is cleaned in the flushing tank, is conveyed to the crushing mechanism by the conveying mechanism, and is finally crushed by the crushing mechanism, the whole recovery process does not need manual participation, the operation is simple and convenient, and the recovery efficiency of the waste is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the related technical field of neodymium iron boron processing equipment, in particular to neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment.
Background
The neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material is a permanent magnet material based on an intermetallic compound Nd2Fe14B, and can generate more or less waste materials in the processes of raw material preparation, pretreatment, proportioning, smelting and ingot making, powder making, profiling, sintering and tempering, grinding and pin cutting during the production and processing of neodymium iron boron.
The existing recovery equipment has the following defects in the using process: the waste cannot be automatically cleaned before grinding, and in addition, only for the first grinding, a situation that part of the waste is leaked during grinding may occur, thereby affecting the whole grinding effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recovery device comprises a blanking mechanism, a flushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a hopper with a fixing frame and a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the hopper, the flushing mechanism is specifically a flushing tank, the flushing tank is arranged below the hopper, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller, a conveying rod and a conveying motor, the conveying roller is arranged on one side of the blanking mechanism through the fixing frame, the lower end of the conveying roller is provided with a filter cover with the diameter equal to that of the conveying roller, the filter cover is arranged in the flushing tank, the upper end of the filter cover is arranged outside the blanking pipe through a groove, the lower side of the middle upper part of the conveying roller is provided with a communicated guide pipe, the conveying rod is arranged in the conveying roller, the outer side of the conveying rod is provided with a spiral conveying blade, the conveying motor is arranged at the upper end of the conveying roller, an output shaft of the conveying motor is connected with the end of the conveying rod, the crushing mechanism is arranged below the conveying motor, and the interior of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the material guide pipe.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including casing, first pivot, second pivot and rotation motor, the inside of casing is provided with two fixed blocks, two the inboard of fixed block is provided with first recess, second recess respectively, two first recess forms first crushing chamber, two the chamber is smashed to the second recess formation second, the lower extreme of casing is provided with the feed opening, first pivot, second pivot set up respectively in the first center department of smashing chamber, second crushing chamber, the outside of first pivot, second pivot is provided with first crushing roller, second crushing roller respectively, the rotation motor sets up the outside at the casing, the output shaft and first pivot, the second pivot of rotating the motor are connected through drive gear, tooth belt transmission.
Preferably, a blanking port is arranged between the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity.
Preferably, the lower end of the guide pipe penetrates through the housing and is communicated with the first crushing cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the spiral conveying blade.
Preferably, the waste recovery equipment further comprises a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a fan heater and an air guide pipe, the fan heater is arranged at the upper end of the shell, one end of the air guide pipe is connected with the air outlet end of the fan heater, and the other end of the air guide pipe is communicated with the inner side of the upper portion of the conveying roller.
The utility model provides neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the utility model, by arranging the blanking mechanism, the flushing mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the crushing mechanism, after the waste material enters the hopper of the blanking mechanism, the waste material is cleaned in the flushing tank and is conveyed to the crushing mechanism by the conveying mechanism, and in the conveying process, the drying mechanism is combined to carry out rapid drying treatment, and finally the crushing mechanism carries out crushing treatment.
(2) According to the utility model, the two fixing blocks are arranged in the shell, the two fixing blocks are matched to form the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively arranged in the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are driven to rotate by the rotating motor through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, so that primary crushing and secondary crushing of waste materials are realized under the action of the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity, the subsequent recycling of the waste materials is facilitated, and meanwhile, the whole crushing process is carried out in the shell, so that the generation of dust particles is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating motor and the first and second rotating shafts according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hopper; 2. a washing tank; 3. a conveying roller; 4. a conveying rod; 5. a conveying motor; 6. a filter housing; 7. a material guide pipe; 8. a housing; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. rotating the motor; 12. a fixed block; 13. a first pulverizing chamber; 14. a second crushing chamber; 15. a feeding port; 16. a first crushing roller; 17. a second crushing roller; 18. a blanking port; 19. a warm air blower; 20. an air guide pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the technical solution: a neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recovery device comprises a blanking mechanism, a flushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a hopper 1 with a fixing frame and a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the hopper 1, the flushing mechanism is specifically a flushing tank 2, the flushing tank 2 is arranged below the hopper 1, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller 3, a conveying rod 4 and a conveying motor 5, the conveying roller 3 is arranged at one side of the blanking mechanism through the fixing frame, the lower end of the conveying roller 3 is provided with a filter cover 6 with the diameter equal to that of the conveying roller 3, the filter cover 6 is positioned in the flushing tank 2, the upper end of the filter cover is arranged at the outer side of the blanking pipe through a groove, the lower side of the middle upper part of the conveying roller 3 is provided with a communicated guide pipe 7, the conveying rod 4 is arranged in the conveying roller 3, the outer side of the conveying rod 4 is provided with a spiral conveying blade, the conveying motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the conveying roller 3, the output shaft of the conveying motor 5 is connected with the end of the conveying rod 4, the crushing mechanism is arranged below the conveying motor 5, and the interior of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the material guide pipe 7.
It can be understood that the upper end and the lower end of the conveying rod 4 are respectively connected with the conveying roller 3 and the filter cover 6 through bearings, and the lower end of the spiral conveying blade outside the conveying rod 4 is positioned inside the filter cover 6.
Rubbing crusher constructs including casing 8, first pivot 9, second pivot 10 and rotation motor 11, the inside of casing 8 is provided with two fixed blocks 12, two the inboard of fixed block 12 is provided with first recess, second recess respectively, two first recess forms first crushing chamber 13, two the second recess forms the crushing chamber 14 of second, the lower extreme of casing 8 is provided with feed opening 15, first pivot 9, second pivot 10 set up respectively at the first center department of smashing chamber 13, the crushing chamber 14 of second, the outside of first pivot 9, second pivot 10 is provided with first crushing roller 16, the crushing roller 17 of second respectively, rotation motor 11 sets up the outside at casing 8, the output shaft that rotates motor 11 is connected through drive gear, toothed belt transmission with first pivot 9, second pivot 10.
A blanking port 18 is arranged between the first crushing cavity 13 and the second crushing cavity 14.
The lower end of the material guide pipe 7 penetrates through the shell 8 and is communicated with the first crushing cavity 13.
The spiral conveying blade is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.
The waste recovery equipment further comprises a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a fan heater 19 and an air guide pipe 20, the fan heater is arranged at the upper end of the shell 8, one end of the air guide pipe 20 is connected with the air outlet end of the fan heater 19, and the other end of the air guide pipe 20 is communicated with the inner side of the upper portion of the conveying roller 3.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the waste is poured into the hopper 1, falls into the filter cover 6 at the lower end of the conveying roller 3 through the blanking pipe at the lower end of the hopper 1, is cleaned in the washing tank 2, then gradually rises under the action of the spiral conveying blade, is filtered in the rising process, is rapidly dried through the drying mechanism, finally enters the shell 8 of the crushing mechanism through the material guide pipe 7, drives the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the rotating motor 11, is primarily crushed inside the first crushing cavity 13 under the action of the first crushing roller 16 and the cavity wall of the first crushing cavity 13, is secondarily crushed under the action of the second crushing roller 17 and the cavity wall of the second crushing cavity 14, and is finally discharged from the blanking port 15, the whole process does not need manual participation, the operation is simple and convenient, and the recovery efficiency of the waste is greatly improved, and because the crushing process is performed inside the housing 8, the generation of dust particles is effectively reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment which characterized in that: comprises a blanking mechanism, a washing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a hopper (1) with a fixed frame and a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is arranged at the lower end of the hopper (1), the washing mechanism is specifically a washing tank (2), the washing tank (2) is arranged below the hopper (1), the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller (3), a conveying rod (4) and a conveying motor (5), the conveying roller (3) is arranged at one side of the blanking mechanism through the fixed frame, the lower end of the conveying roller (3) is provided with a filter cover (6) with the same diameter as that of the conveying roller (3), the filter cover (6) is positioned in the washing tank (2), the upper end of the filter cover is arranged at the outer side of the blanking pipe through a groove, the lower side of the middle upper part of the conveying roller (3) is provided with a material guide pipe (7) which is communicated, the conveying rod (4) is arranged in the conveying roller (3), the outer side of the conveying rod (4) is provided with a spiral conveying blade, the conveying motor (5) is arranged at the upper end of the conveying roller (3), the output shaft of the conveying motor (5) is connected with the end of the conveying rod (4), the crushing mechanism is arranged below the conveying motor (5), and the inside of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the material guide pipe (7).
2. The neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs including casing (8), first pivot (9), second pivot (10) and rotation motor (11), the inside of casing (8) is provided with two fixed blocks (12), two the inboard of fixed block (12) is provided with first recess, second recess respectively, two first recess forms first crushing chamber (13), two the second recess forms second crushing chamber (14), the lower extreme of casing (8) is provided with feed opening (15), first pivot (9), second pivot (10) set up respectively in the first center department of smashing chamber (13), second crushing chamber (14), the outside of first pivot (9), second pivot (10) is provided with first crushing roller (16), second crushing roller (17) respectively, rotation motor (11) set up in the outside of casing (8), the output shaft and first pivot (9) of rotation motor (11) are established, The second rotating shaft (10) is in transmission connection through a transmission gear and a toothed belt.
3. The neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: a blanking port (18) is arranged between the first crushing cavity (13) and the second crushing cavity (14).
4. The neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the material guide pipe (7) penetrates through the shell (8) and is communicated with the first crushing cavity (13).
5. The neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral conveying blade is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.
6. The neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the waste recycling equipment further comprises a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a fan heater (19) and an air guide pipe (20), the fan heater is arranged at the upper end of the shell (8), one end of the air guide pipe (20) is connected with the air outlet end of the fan heater (19), and the other end of the air guide pipe (20) is communicated with the inner side of the upper portion of the conveying roller (3).
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CN202220083336.9U CN216800013U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment |
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CN202220083336.9U CN216800013U (en) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | Neodymium iron boron production and processing waste recycling equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117383277A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-12 | 无锡裕鑫晟材料科技有限公司 | Nanometer titanium dioxide powder preparation feeder |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117383277A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-12 | 无锡裕鑫晟材料科技有限公司 | Nanometer titanium dioxide powder preparation feeder |
CN117383277B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-04-02 | 无锡裕鑫晟材料科技有限公司 | Nanometer titanium dioxide powder preparation feeder |
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