CN217366354U

CN217366354U - Neonate position fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN217366354U
Application number: CN202221057029.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋园园; 邸怡梦
Original assignee: Aerospace Center Hospital
Current assignee: Aerospace Center Hospital
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, a neonate position fixing device is disclosed. The neonatal position comprises a base plate, a head fixing component, an upper limb fixing component and a lower limb fixing component. The head fixing component is arranged on one side of the top surface of the substrate along the length direction; the upper limb fixing assembly comprises a flexible protection belt, an upper limb fixing belt and an upper limb fixing ring, the upper limb fixing ring is connected with the substrate, the flexible protection belt is connected with the upper limb fixing ring, one end of the upper limb fixing belt is connected with the upper limb fixing ring, the upper limb fixing belt can be bent and wrapped on the outer side of the flexible protection belt, and the other end of the upper limb fixing belt is detachably connected with the upper limb fixing ring; the lower limb fixing assembly comprises a lower limb fixing band and a lower limb fixing ring, and the lower limb fixing ring is connected with the substrate and detachably connected with the lower limb fixing band. The utility model discloses the gesture of fixed neonate of being convenient for does benefit to and treats the operation, guarantees treatment, has improved the travelling comfort simultaneously, has also reduced the possibility that the neonate is scotched.

Description

Neonate position fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a neonate position fixing device.

Background

The establishment of the venous channel is important because the newborn infant cannot normally eat food within 7 days after birth, especially the premature infant cannot normally eat food, the nutrition can be supplemented only by veins, and most of the therapeutic drugs need to be administered by the venous route. In addition, the veins of limbs and scalp of the premature infant are very small, and the continuous input of high-concentration nutrient solution is easy to cause the exosmosis, which leads to the necrosis of local skin tissues. The umbilical vein catheterization is a simple, convenient and effective method for establishing a central venous channel of a newborn, and the umbilical vein lumen of the newborn is large, the success rate of one-time intubation is high, a venous access can be quickly established for a patient child, and the umbilical vein catheterization is a preferred scheme for infusion treatment of the newborn with the critical disease.

Aiming at the umbilical vein catheterization of the newborn, the newborn needs to keep a fixed posture to realize the maximum sterile operation visual field, thereby being beneficial to the medical care personnel to accurately judge the position of the umbilical vein, smoothly achieving the proper catheterization depth and realizing the treatment operation. In order to keep the neonate in a fixed posture, medical care personnel usually fix the neonate on a radiation warming table after restraining the neonate by a restraint belt or wrapping cloth, or directly and artificially fix the neonate on the radiation warming table, but the radiation warming table is not provided with a structure for fixing the restraint belt or wrapping cloth, so that the restraint effect is poor, the neonate still can move around, the operation of the medical care personnel is easily influenced, the treatment effect is influenced, and even the affected baby is influenced. If the neonate is directly fixed on the radiation warm table manually, a plurality of people are required to operate simultaneously during the tube placing treatment, and the operation visual field cannot be guaranteed. And the existing neonatal position fixing device is poor in comfort usually and easy to scratch the neonate.

Accordingly, there is a need for a newborn position fixing device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a neonate position fixing device, the gesture of the fixed neonate of being convenient for has guaranteed the field of vision of treatment operation to do benefit to and carry out treatment operation, guaranteed treatment, improved the travelling comfort simultaneously, also reduced the neonate by scotch possibility, improved the practicality.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a neonatal position fixation device comprising:

a substrate;

the head fixing assembly is used for fixing the head of a newborn and is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base plate along the length direction;

the upper limb fixing assembly comprises a flexible protection belt, an upper limb fixing belt and an upper limb fixing ring, the upper limb fixing ring is connected with the substrate, the flexible protection belt is used for wrapping the upper limb of a newborn and is connected with the upper limb fixing belt, one end of the upper limb fixing belt is connected with the upper limb fixing ring, the upper limb fixing belt can be bent and wrapped outside the flexible protection belt, and the other end of the upper limb fixing belt is detachably connected with the upper limb fixing ring;

the lower limb fixing component is located the other side of the top surface of the base plate along the length direction and comprises a lower limb fixing belt and a lower limb fixing ring, the lower limb fixing ring is connected with the base plate, and the lower limb fixing belt is used for wrapping the lower limbs of a newborn and detachably connected with the lower limb fixing ring.

As an optional technical solution of the newborn body position fixing device, the flexible protective belt includes a wrapping portion and a flexible covering portion, the wrapping portion includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is connected to the upper limb fixing belt, and one end of the second connecting portion is connected with one end of the first connecting portion at an angle, so that an opening is formed between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, one end of the flexible covering portion is connected to the other end of the first connecting portion, and the other end of the flexible covering portion can be overlapped with the other end of the second connecting portion, so that the flexible covering portion can cover the opening.

As an optional technical scheme of the neonate position fixing device, be connected with the lantern ring on the flexible protection band, upper limbs fixed band activity is worn to locate the lantern ring, the upper limbs fixed band is the magic subsides, the other end of upper limbs fixed band can pass the upper limbs is fixed the solid fixed ring and is bonded with self.

As an optional technical scheme of neonate's position fixing device, the low limbs fixed band includes main part and low limbs connecting band, the both ends of main part all are connected with the low limbs connecting band, seted up the perforation on the main part, work as the main part parcel is in when on two low limbs of neonate, two the low limbs connecting band can wear to establish two by the one-to-one the perforation and with two the connection can be dismantled to the solid fixed ring one-to-one of low limbs.

As an optional technical scheme of a neonate position fixing device, the fixed subassembly of head includes holding piece and forehead fixed band, U type groove has been seted up to the top surface of holding piece, U type groove is followed the length direction of base plate link up the holding piece, the bottom of holding piece with the base plate is fixed, the one end of forehead fixed band is fixed in the holding piece is located on the top surface of U type groove one side, the other end with the holding piece is located the top surface of U type groove opposite side can be dismantled and be connected.

As an optional technical scheme of the newborn body position fixing device, a sponge layer is arranged on one side, used for contacting with the forehead, of the forehead fixing band.

As an optional technical scheme of the newborn body position fixing device, the base plate comprises a supporting plate and a buffer layer, and the buffer layer is located above the supporting plate.

As an optional technical scheme of the newborn body position fixing device, the base plate further comprises a flannelette sheath, and the flannelette sheath is wrapped outside the supporting plate and the buffer layer.

As an optional technical scheme of neonate's position fixing device, the bar hole has been seted up perpendicularly on the base plate, the bar hole is followed the length direction of base plate extends, the solid fixed ring bottom of low limbs is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is worn to locate the bar hole, the base plate bottom surface is connected with the driving piece, the bottom of connecting rod connect in the output of driving piece, the driving piece can drive the connecting rod is followed the bar hole slides.

As an optional technical scheme of the newborn body position fixing device, the newborn body position fixing device further comprises a moving base, the base plate is arranged on the moving base, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving base in a rolling mode.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of neonate position fixing device, it includes that base plate, head fix the subassembly, the subassembly is fixed to upper limbs and the subassembly is fixed to low limbs. The fixed subassembly of head, the fixed subassembly of upper limbs and the fixed subassembly of low limbs all set up on the base plate for neonate's head, upper limbs and low limbs homoenergetic can be fixed on the base plate, and the gesture of fixed neonate of being convenient for prevents that the neonate from moving with one's mind, thereby does benefit to and puts pipe or other treatment operation, has guaranteed treatment, has also reduced the medical personnel's when carrying out treatment operation quantity simultaneously, has guaranteed the field of vision of treatment operation. When the upper limbs fixed band was buckled, flexible protective band set up in the inboard of upper limbs fixed band, and flexible protective band can protect neonate's upper limbs, has avoided the upper limbs fixed band directly to rub with the neonate, has improved the travelling comfort, has also reduced the possibility that the neonate is scotched. Moreover, the lower limb fixing band and the lower limb fixing ring are detachably connected, so that when the lower limbs of a newborn are not required to be fixed, the lower limb fixing band can be detached from the base plate, the comfort of the newborn is further improved, the application range of the newborn body position fixing device is expanded, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a newborn body position fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an upper limb fixing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an upper limb fixation assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a head fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lower limb fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a sectional view of the newborn body position fixing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a substrate; 11. a support plate; 12. a buffer layer; 13. a flannelette jacket; 14. a strip-shaped hole;

2. a head fixation assembly; 21. a receiving member; 211. a U-shaped groove; 22. a forehead fixing strap; 23. a forehead fixing ring;

3. an upper limb fixation assembly; 31. a flexible protective belt; 311. a wrapping section; 3111. a first connection portion; 3112. a second connecting portion; 312. a flexible cover; 32. an upper limb fixing belt; 33. an upper limb fixing ring; 34. a collar;

4. a lower limb fixing strap; 41. a lower limb covering part; 411. perforating; 42. an extension portion; 43. a lower limb connecting belt;

5. a lower limb fixing ring; 51. a connecting rod;

6. a movable base; 61. a carrier plate; 611. accommodating grooves; 62. a support bar; 63. a universal wheel;

7. a drive member; 71. and (4) an output end.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention and the technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the following will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

The embodiment provides a neonate position fixing device. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the neonatal position fixing device includes a base plate 1, a head fixing member 2, an upper limb fixing member 3, and a lower limb fixing member. The head fixing component 2 is used for fixing the head of a newborn and is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1 along the length direction; the upper limb fixing component 3 is fixedly provided with a group on both sides of the top surface of the substrate 1 along the width direction, the upper limb fixing component 3 comprises a flexible protection belt 31, an upper limb fixing belt 32 and an upper limb fixing ring 33, the upper limb fixing ring 33 is connected with the substrate 1, the flexible protection belt 31 is used for wrapping the upper limb of a newborn and is connected with the upper limb fixing belt 32, one end of the upper limb fixing belt 32 is connected with the upper limb fixing ring 33, the upper limb fixing belt 32 can be bent and wrapped on the outer side of the flexible protection belt 31, and the other end of the upper limb fixing belt 32 is detachably connected with the upper limb fixing ring 33; the fixed subassembly of low limbs is located 1 top surface of base plate along length direction's opposite side and includes the solid fixed ring 5 of low limbs fixed band 4 and low limbs, and the solid fixed ring 5 of low limbs is connected with base plate 1, and low limbs fixed band 4 is used for wrapping up the low limbs of neonate and can dismantle with the solid fixed ring 5 of low limbs and be connected.

The newborn body position fixing device provided by the embodiment comprises a base plate 1, a head fixing component 2, an upper limb fixing component 3 and a lower limb fixing component. The fixed subassembly of head 2, the fixed subassembly of upper limbs 3 and the fixed subassembly of low limbs all set up on base plate 1 for neonate's head, upper limbs and low limbs homoenergetic can be fixed on base plate 1, the gesture of the fixed neonate of being convenient for prevents that the neonate from moving disorderly, thereby do benefit to and put pipe or other treatment operation, guaranteed treatment, also reduced the medical personnel's when carrying out treatment operation quantity simultaneously, guaranteed the field of vision of treatment operation. When upper limbs fixed band 32 buckled, flexible protective band 31 set up the inboard at upper limbs fixed band 32, and flexible protective band 31 can protect neonate's upper limbs, has avoided upper limbs fixed band 32 directly to rub with the neonate, has improved the travelling comfort, has also reduced the possibility that the neonate is scotched. Moreover, the lower limb fixing belt 4 and the lower limb fixing ring 5 are detachably connected, so that when the lower limbs of a newborn are not required to be fixed, the lower limb fixing belt 4 can be detached from the base plate 1, the comfort of the newborn is further improved, the application range of the newborn body position fixing device is expanded, and the practicability is improved.

In the present embodiment, the cross section of the substrate 1 is rectangular, and the longitudinal direction of the substrate 1 is the left-right direction in fig. 1, and the width direction of the substrate 1 is the up-down direction in fig. 1, based on the direction in fig. 1.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the flexible protection belt 31 includes a wrapping portion 311 and a flexible covering portion 312, the wrapping portion 311 includes a first connection portion 3111 and a second connection portion 3112, the first connection portion 3111 is connected to the upper limb fixing belt 32, and one end of the second connection portion 3112 is connected at an angle to one end of the first connection portion 3111, so that an opening is formed between the first connection portion 3111 and the second connection portion 3112, one end of the flexible covering portion 312 is connected to the other end of the first connection portion 3111, and the other end of the flexible covering portion 312 can be overlapped with the other end of the second connection portion 3112, so that the flexible covering portion 312 can cover the opening. Above-mentioned structure sets up, neonate's arm can get into parcel portion 311 by parcel portion 311's opening, and flexible covering portion 312 can cover at the opening part, make flexible boundary belt 31 can wrap up on neonate's arm around neonate's circumference, prevent to produce the friction between upper limbs fixed band 32 and neonate's arm, when the flexible boundary belt 31 parcel neonate's arm of being convenient for, neonate's arm has further been protected, the travelling comfort has also been improved simultaneously.

Further, one end of the first connection portion 3111 facing the head fixing assembly 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connection portion 3112, and the other end of the second connection portion 3112 is rotatably connected to the flexible covering portion 312, so that the size of the opening of the wrapping portion 311 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the arm of the newborn, and the application range is further expanded.

In this embodiment, the first connection portion 3111 and the second connection portion 3112 each include a cloth cover and a sponge layer filled in the cloth cover, which improves comfort. The flexible covering 312 is a cloth sheet. The first connection portion 3111 and the second connection portion 3112 are sewn together with cotton threads, so that the first connection portion 3111 and the second connection portion 3112 are rotatably connected. Similarly, the flexible covering portion 312 is sewn to the second connecting portion 3112 by cotton thread, so as to realize a rotatable connection.

Specifically, the upper limb fixing ring 33 is a square frame, and one side edge of the upper limb fixing ring 33 facing the lower limb fixing assembly is connected with the base plate 1. One end of the upper limb fixing strap 32 is connected with the side edge of the upper limb fixing ring 33 facing the lower limb fixing component. When the upper limb securing straps 32 are laid flat on the base plate 1, the upper limb securing straps 32 extend in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 1. In the present embodiment, the two upper limb fixing assemblies 3 are respectively disposed near two edges of the base plate 1 in the width direction, so that when the neonate lies on the base plate 1, the two upper limb fixing assemblies 3 are respectively located at two sides of the torso of the neonate and directly face the shoulders of the neonate.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, upper limbs fixed band 32 is the magic subsides, the other end of upper limbs fixed band 32 can pass the solid fixed ring of upper limbs 33 and bond with self, make upper limbs fixed band 32 can be according to different kinds of treatment operations, adjust the size of the loop configuration that upper limbs fixed band 32 buckled and form, thereby adjust neonate's arm height, also be applicable to the neonate of different arm thicknesses, the application scope has been enlarged, magic subsides cost is lower simultaneously, and convenient operation when dismantling and bonding, also do benefit to medical personnel's operation. It can be understood that one side of the magic tape is a thorn surface, the other side of the magic tape is a hair surface, and the thorn surface can be adhered with the hair surface. With the direction in fig. 3 as the standard, the left end of upper limbs fixed band 32 sets up towards the fixed subassembly 2 of head, and the right-hand member of upper limbs fixed band 32 is the free end, and the right-hand member of upper limbs fixed band 32 can upwards buckle and extend towards the fixed subassembly 2 of head for upper limbs fixed band 32 forms loop configuration and cladding in the flexible protection area 31 outside.

In other embodiments, a plurality of through-holes can also be seted up on upper limbs fixed band 32, a plurality of through-holes are arranged along the length direction interval of upper limbs fixed band 32, the one end protrusion that upper limbs fixed band 32 kept away from upper limbs fixed ring 33 is provided with the arch for the tip of upper limbs fixed band 32 passes behind the upper limbs fixed ring 33 and buckles, the through-hole can be worn to locate by the arch, can realize dismantling the connection between upper limbs fixed band 32 and the upper limbs fixed ring 33 equally, do not limit here.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the flexible protection belt 31 is connected with a sleeve ring 34, and the upper limb fixing belt 32 is movably disposed through the sleeve ring 34, so that the flexible protection belt 31 can slide along the upper limb fixing belt 32, and further, the position of the upper limb fixing belt 32 is adjusted according to the size of the annular structure formed by bending the upper limb fixing belt 32, thereby improving comfort and practicability.

In the present embodiment, when the upper limb securing strap 32 is laid flat on the base plate 1, the collar 34 is provided on the outer side surface of the first connecting portion 3111 on the side toward the base plate 1. Specifically, a cloth strip is disposed on the outer side surface of the first connection portion 3111, and two ends of the cloth strip are connected to the first connection portion 3111 by sewing, at this time, a sleeve ring 34 is formed between the cloth strip and the first connection portion 3111 for the upper limb fixing belt 32 to pass through.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the substrate 1 includes a support plate 11 and a buffer layer 12, and the buffer layer 12 is located above the support plate 11. The supporting plate 11 can play a role of bearing a neonate, and the cushioning layer 12 is soft, so that the comfort of the neonate lying on the substrate 1 can be improved. In this embodiment, the supporting plate 11 is a rectangular wood plate, the buffer layer 12 is made of a sponge material, and the supporting plate 11 and the buffer layer 12 are bonded together by a glue layer. In other embodiments, the supporting plate 11 and the buffer layer 12 may be made of other materials, which are not limited herein.

Further, the base plate 1 further comprises a flannelette sheath 13, and the flannelette sheath 13 is covered outside the support plate 11 and the buffer layer 12. The flannelette sheath 13 is arranged, so that the comfort is further improved, the phenomenon that the neonate is scratched by sharp corners or convex edges of the supporting plate 11 is avoided, and the safety is improved. In this embodiment, the lint cover 13 is bonded to the support plate 11 and the buffer layer 12 by a glue layer. Specifically, the head fixing assembly 2, the lower limb fixing ring 5 and the upper limb fixing ring 33 are all connected with the flannelette sheath 13 on the top of the base plate 1.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the head fixing assembly 2 includes an accommodating member 21 and a forehead fixing strap 22, a U-shaped groove 211 is formed in a top surface of the accommodating member 21, the U-shaped groove 211 penetrates through the accommodating member 21 along a length direction of the substrate 1, a bottom of the accommodating member 21 is fixed to the substrate 1, one end of the forehead fixing strap 22 is fixed to a top surface of the accommodating member 21 on one side of the U-shaped groove 211, and the other end of the forehead fixing strap is detachably connected to a top surface of the accommodating member 21 on the other side of the U-shaped groove 211. Above-mentioned structural arrangement for neonate's head can be fixed in U type groove 211, and forehead fixed band 22 can cover on neonate's forehead and fix on the top surface that holds piece 21, has realized fixed neonate's head, has avoided neonate to move about, has guaranteed going on smoothly of treatment operation. In the present embodiment, the receiving member 21 may be a foam plate.

Further, a sponge layer is arranged on one side of the forehead fixing belt 22, which is used for contacting with the forehead of the newborn, so that the comfort is improved. The sponge layer can be bonded with the forehead fixing band 22 through an adhesive layer.

Specifically, forehead fixed band 22 is the magic subsides, forehead fixed band 22's one end is fixed and is being located the top surface of U type groove 211 one side at holding 21, holding 21 is located and is provided with the solid fixed ring of forehead 23 on the top surface of U type groove 211 opposite side, forehead fixed band 22's the other end can pass the solid fixed ring of forehead 23 and bond with self, make forehead fixed band 22 can be according to neonate's head size, adjust the size of the loop configuration who forms between forehead fixed band 22 and the U type groove 211, thereby also can adjust forehead fixed band 22's elasticity degree, application scope has been enlarged, magic subsides cost is lower simultaneously, and convenient operation when dismantling and bonding, also do benefit to medical personnel's operation.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the lower limb fixing strap 4 includes a main body portion and a lower limb connecting strap 43, the lower limb connecting strap 43 is connected to both ends of the main body portion, a through hole 411 is formed in the main body portion, and when the main body portion is bent in an annular shape and wraps two lower limbs of a newborn, the two lower limb connecting straps 43 can penetrate through the two through holes 411 in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are detachably connected with the two lower limb fixing rings 5 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The structure arrangement can realize the wrapping of the lower limbs of the newborn, and meanwhile, the structure of the lower limb fixing assembly is simplified, so that the production and the processing are convenient. That is, the two lower limb connection straps 43 can be inserted through the two through holes 411, respectively, and the two lower limb connection straps 43 inserted through the through holes 411 can be detachably connected to the two lower limb connection rings 5, respectively.

Further, the main body portion includes a lower limb covering portion 41 and an extension portion 42, two through holes 411 are opened in the lower limb covering portion 41, both sides of the lower limb covering portion 41 are connected to the two extension portions 42, and a lower limb connecting strap 43 is connected to one end of the extension portion 42 away from the lower limb covering portion 41. When the main body portion is bent in a ring shape and wrapped around the two lower limbs of the neonate, the covering portion 41 covers the upper portion of the lower limbs of the neonate, the extending portion 42 can be bent and wrapped around the side and bottom portions of the lower limbs of the neonate, one end of the extending portion 42, which is far away from the lower limb covering portion 41, can extend between the two legs of the neonate, and the lower limb connecting strap 43 can conveniently pass through the through hole 411. To further avoid the lower limb connecting straps 43 from rubbing against the lower limbs of the neonate, all of the lower limb connecting straps 43 can pass through the perforations 411 when the main body portion is wrapped around the lower limbs of the neonate. The lower limb covering portion 41 has a rectangular shape, the extension portion 42 has a trapezoidal shape, and the larger end is connected to the lower limb covering portion 41 and the smaller end is connected to the lower limb connecting strap 43.

In the present embodiment, the lower limb covering portion 41 and the extension portion 42 are both made of a block-shaped cotton cloth, the lower limb connecting strap 43 is made of hook and loop fasteners, and the lower limb covering portion 41 and the extension portion 42, and the extension portion 42 and the lower limb connecting strap 43 are sewn together with cotton threads. The other end of the lower limb connecting band 43 can pass through the lower limb fixing ring 5 and be bonded with the lower limb fixing ring, so that the lower limb connecting band 43 can be adjusted to pass through the length of the lower limb fixing ring 5 according to the thickness of the legs of the neonate, the lower limb connecting band is suitable for the neonate with different leg thicknesses, the application range is enlarged, meanwhile, the magic tape is low in cost, and the operation is convenient when the lower limb connecting band is detached and bonded, and the operation of medical staff is facilitated.

In the embodiment, the lower limb fixing ring 5 is a square frame, and one side of the square frame is fixedly connected with the base plate 1 to ensure that the lower limb connecting band 43 can pass through.

As shown in fig. 1, preferably, the newborn position fixing device further comprises a moving base 6, the base plate 1 is placed on the moving base 6, and the bottom of the moving base 6 is provided with a universal wheel 63 in a rolling manner. Set up universal wheel 63, be convenient for remove neonate position fixing device to realized treating the operation in the place of difference, also be convenient for shift the neonate of fixing on base plate 1, labour saving and time saving has improved the practicality.

Preferably, the moving base 6 includes a loading plate 61, the loading plate 61 is horizontally disposed, and the substrate 1 is placed on the loading plate 61, so that the neonate can stably lie on the substrate 1, further improving the comfort level. The bearing plate 61 and the substrate 1 may be detachably connected by a bolt, or may be detachably connected by other structures such as a snap.

Further, moving base 6 still includes bracing piece 62, the top of bracing piece 62 is connected in the bottom of loading board 61, the vertical setting of bracing piece 62, and bracing piece 62 is telescopic rod structure, can follow vertical direction and stretch out and draw back, adjust the height of loading board 61, in order to adapt to the medical personnel of co-altitude, application scope has been improved, also can adapt to medical personnel to be in the state of bowing or the upright state carries out treatment operation to the neonate simultaneously, avoided medical personnel to be in the state of bowing all the time, medical personnel's working strength has been alleviateed.

Specifically, moving base 6 still includes the mounting panel, and the mounting panel level sets up, and the top surface of mounting panel is connected in the bottom of bracing piece 62, and the bottom roll of mounting panel is provided with universal wheel 63, and universal wheel 63 is provided with a plurality ofly along the circumference interval of mounting panel, has improved moving base 6's steady degree, has avoided the neonate that loading board 61 slope leads to fall, has guaranteed neonate's security. In this embodiment, bracing piece 62 all can be dismantled through the bolt with mounting panel and loading board 61 and be connected, is convenient for change bracing piece 62 according to the high demand, has further improved the practicality.

Example two

As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a newborn position fixing device, and compared with the newborn position fixing device of the first embodiment, the newborn position fixing device of the present embodiment has only partial structural differences. In this embodiment, the same structure as that in the first embodiment is not described again, and only a structure different from that in the first embodiment is described.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, a strip-shaped hole 14 is vertically formed in the substrate 1, the strip-shaped hole 14 extends along the length direction of the substrate 1, a connecting rod 51 is connected to the bottom of the lower limb fixing ring 5, the connecting rod 51 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 14, a driving member 7 is connected to the bottom surface of the substrate 1, the bottom of the connecting rod 51 is connected to an output end 71 of the driving member 7, and the driving member 7 can drive the connecting rod 51 to slide along the strip-shaped hole 14. Above-mentioned structure sets up, make the fixed subassembly of low limbs can follow the length direction removal of base plate 1, thereby make the solid fixed ring of low limbs 5 can follow the length direction removal of base plate 1, do benefit to the low limbs fixed band 4 homoenergetic that the parcel is on the different positions of low limbs and be connected with the solid fixed ring of low limbs 5, the practicality is improved, also be convenient for adjust low limbs fixed band 4 according to the comfortable degree of neonate, the travelling comfort of neonate has been improved, and low limbs fixed band 4 also can wrap up on the low limbs of the neonate of different body lengths, and the application scope is enlarged. In this embodiment, the driving member 7 is a cylinder, a cylinder body of the cylinder is connected to the bottom of the substrate 1, the output end 71 is a piston rod, the bottom of the connecting rod 51 is connected to the piston rod, and the output end 71 can extend out or retract into the cylinder body of the cylinder along the length direction of the substrate 1.

In this embodiment, two have been seted up to bar hole 14, and two solid fixed ring 5 of low limbs correspond the setting with two bar holes 14 respectively, and two bar holes 14 set up along the width direction interval of base plate 1, and two bar holes 14 are close to two edge settings of base plate 1 edge width direction respectively for when the neonate lies on base plate 1, two bar holes 14 are located the both sides of two low limbs of neonate.

Furthermore, an accommodating groove 611 is formed in the top surface of the bearing plate 61, the accommodating groove 611 is communicated with the strip-shaped hole 14, and the driving member 7 is located in the accommodating groove 611. Set up holding tank 611, be convenient for accomodate driving piece 7, also reduced the height of base plate 1 with loading board 61 assembly back simultaneously, improved compact structure degree, improved space utilization.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A neonatal position fixation device, comprising:

a substrate (1);

the head fixing assembly (2) is used for fixing the head of a newborn and is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base plate (1) along the length direction;

the upper limb fixing assembly (3) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the top surface of the base plate (1) in the width direction, the upper limb fixing assembly (3) comprises a flexible protection belt (31), an upper limb fixing belt (32) and an upper limb fixing ring (33), the upper limb fixing ring (33) is connected with the base plate (1), the flexible protection belt (31) is used for wrapping the upper limbs of a newborn and is connected with the upper limb fixing belt (32), one end of the upper limb fixing belt (32) is connected with the upper limb fixing ring (33), the upper limb fixing belt (32) can be bent and wrapped outside the flexible protection belt (31), and the other end of the upper limb fixing belt (32) is detachably connected with the upper limb fixing ring (33);

the lower limb fixing component is positioned on the other side of the top surface of the base plate (1) along the length direction and comprises a lower limb fixing belt (4) and a lower limb fixing ring (5), the lower limb fixing ring (5) is connected with the base plate (1), the lower limb fixing belt (4) is used for wrapping the lower limbs of a newborn and is detachably connected with the lower limb fixing ring (5).

2. The neonatal position fixation device of claim 1, wherein the flexible protective band (31) comprises a wrap (311) and a flexible cover (312), the wrapping part (311) includes a first connection part (3111) and a second connection part (3112), the first connection part (3111) is connected to the upper limb fixing band (32), and one end of the second connection part (3112) is connected with one end of the first connection part (3111) at an angle, so that an opening is formed between the first connection portion (3111) and the second connection portion (3112), one end of the flexible cover (312) is connected to the other end of the first connection part (3111), the other end of the flexible covering portion (312) can be overlapped with the other end of the second connecting portion (3112) so that the flexible covering portion (312) can cover the opening.

3. The neonatal position fixing device of claim 1, wherein the flexible protection belt (31) is connected with a sleeve ring (34), the upper limb fixing belt (32) is movably arranged through the sleeve ring (34), the upper limb fixing belt (32) is a magic tape, and the other end of the upper limb fixing belt (32) can penetrate through the upper limb fixing ring (33) and is bonded with the upper limb fixing ring.

4. The newborn body position fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the lower limb fixing bands (4) comprise a main body part and lower limb connecting bands (43), the two ends of the main body part are connected with the lower limb connecting bands (43), the main body part is provided with through holes (411), and when the main body part is wrapped on the two lower limbs of the newborn, the two lower limb connecting bands (43) can correspondingly penetrate through the two through holes (411) and can be detachably connected with the two lower limb fixing rings (5) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

5. The neonatal position fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the head fixing component (2) comprises an accommodating member (21) and a forehead fixing band (22), a U-shaped groove (211) is formed in a top surface of the accommodating member (21), the U-shaped groove (211) penetrates through the accommodating member (21) along a length direction of the base plate (1), a bottom of the accommodating member (21) is fixed to the base plate (1), one end of the forehead fixing band (22) is fixed to a top surface of the accommodating member (21) on one side of the U-shaped groove (211), and the other end of the forehead fixing band is detachably connected to a top surface of the accommodating member (21) on the other side of the U-shaped groove (211).

6. The neonatal posture fixation device of claim 5, wherein a sponge layer is provided on a side of the forehead fixing strap (22) for contacting the forehead of the neonate.

7. The neonatal posture fixation device of claim 1, wherein the base plate (1) comprises a support plate (11) and a cushioning layer (12), the cushioning layer (12) being located above the support plate (11).

8. The neonatal position fixing device of claim 7, wherein the base plate (1) further comprises a lint sheath (13), the lint sheath (13) being wrapped outside the support plate (11) and the cushioning layer (12).

9. The newborn body position fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a strip-shaped hole (14) is vertically formed in the base plate (1), the strip-shaped hole (14) extends along the length direction of the base plate (1), a connecting rod (51) is connected to the bottom of the lower limb fixing ring (5), the connecting rod (51) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole (14), a driving piece (7) is connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1), the bottom of the connecting rod (51) is connected to an output end (71) of the driving piece (7), and the driving piece (7) can drive the connecting rod (51) to slide along the strip-shaped hole (14).

10. The neonatal position fixation device of any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a moving base (6), wherein the base plate (1) is placed on the moving base (6), and a universal wheel (63) is arranged at the bottom of the moving base (6) in a rolling manner.