CN217364213U

CN217364213U - Livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader

Info

Publication number: CN217364213U
Application number: CN202220538504.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨会清; 胡延峰; 刘红; 刘畅; 刘乔; 董波涛
Original assignee: Binzhou Grassland Jinmao Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Binzhou Grassland Jinmao Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The application provides a livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader belongs to livestock-raising technical field. This livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader includes track subassembly and storage component. The track component comprises a support frame and two driving pieces, the two driving pieces are respectively installed on two sides of the top of the support frame, the storage component comprises an inner shell, an outer shell, an unloading control piece and a stirring piece, the outer shell is driven by the driving pieces to move on the support frame, the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, the upper wall and the lower wall of the outer shell are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe A and a water outlet pipe A, the outer shell is also communicated with a water outlet pipe B extending to the bottom in the cavity, and the upper end of the water outlet pipe B is communicated to the inner shell and provided with a spray head. This application conveniently selects to carry out automatic water feeding or feed for feeding the groove, and the practicality is good, and the feed mixing effect is better and the unloading jam probability is also lower simultaneously, and the later stage of also being convenient for washs feed mixing structure.

Description

Livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader

Technical Field

The application relates to a livestock-raising field particularly, relates to a livestock-raising fodder disposes unloader.

Background

Livestock raising refers to animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings, a feed preparation and feeding device is often adopted in livestock raising, the feed preparation and feeding device in related technologies generally comprises a track structure, a shell for storing feed and a valve body arranged at a discharge port of the shell, the shell for storing feed is arranged on the track structure and moves along the track structure to the position above a feeding groove for waiting for feeding, the valve body controls the shell to be opened to guide the feed part into the feeding groove, the animals raised in the livestock raising process need to feed for a certain period of time and also need to feed water, the feed preparation and feeding device in related technologies is not convenient to combine a feed storage structure with a water storage structure for use, namely, the diversity of feeding is not convenient to be increased, the interior of the shell for storing feed is also convenient to be directly cleaned by virtue of the water storage structure, so that the animals need to be separately fed with water and separately clean the shell for storing feed, the cleaning efficiency is lower and feed water alone and increased the tired degree of raising, and the fodder configuration unloader among the correlation technique also lacks at the in-process of unloading and prevents stifled structure simultaneously, takes place the probability that the unloading blockked up easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate for above not enough, this application provides a livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader, aims at improving the fodder configuration unloader among the correlation technique but be not convenient for use the combination of storing up fodder structure and water storage structure, and lack the problem of preventing stifled structure.

The embodiment of the application provides a livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader, including track subassembly and storage component.

The track assembly comprises a support frame and two driving pieces, and the two driving pieces are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame;

the storage component comprises an inner shell, an outer shell, a blanking control piece and a stirring piece, wherein the outer shell is driven by the driving piece to move on the support frame, the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, the upper end and the lower end of the inner shell extend to the outer side of the outer shell, a cavity is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell, a heating rod is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell, the upper wall and the lower wall of the outer shell are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe A and a water outlet pipe A, the outer shell is also communicated with a water outlet pipe B extending to the bottom of the cavity, the upper end of the water outlet pipe B is communicated with the inner shell and is provided with a spray head, the blanking control piece comprises a blanking channel, a rectangular frame plate and an L-shaped support plate, the blanking channel is communicated with the bottom of the inner shell, the rectangular frame plate and the L-shaped support plate are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the blanking channel, and the outer wall of the blanking channel is provided with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plugging plate, the plugging plate is movably inserted into the inner frame of the rectangular frame plate and is abutted against the L-shaped support plate, a rubber pad is arranged on the outer wall of the plugging plate, and the stirring piece is arranged on the top of the inner shell and is in friction contact with the blanking control piece.

In the implementation process, the storage component is convenient to move above the feeding grooves waiting for blanking by utilizing the driving component, so that blanking or feeding of a plurality of feeding grooves is convenient to carry out, the storage component is mainly divided into two cavities, water and feed are convenient to store, the practicability of the blanking device is indirectly improved, the mixed feed part is convenient to inject into the feeding grooves by utilizing the blanking control component, the stirring component is convenient to stir the feed in the inner shell and can scrape the inner wall of the inner shell, the inner wall of a blanking channel and the upper surface of the rubber pad while stirring, the efficiency of feed mixing is improved, the efficiency is also improved for later cleaning or washing of the inner shell, in addition, the stirring component is in friction contact with the blanking control component, the probability of blanking blockage is also convenient to reduce, when the inner shell is cleaned, the electromagnetic valve and the pressurizing pump body on the drainage pipe B are opened, the spray head sprays water in the cavities into the inner shell, the servo motor B drives the stirring main shaft, the scraping plate and the stirring branch to stir ceaselessly, so that the inner shell is convenient to clean, and the cleaning efficiency of the inner shell is increased. To sum up, this application conveniently selects to carry out automatic water feeding or feed for feeding the groove, and the practicality is good, and the feed mixing effect is better and the unloading jam probability is also lower simultaneously, and the later stage of also being convenient for washs feed mixing structure, and the security promotes indirectly.

In a specific embodiment, the driving elements each comprise a servomotor a and a ball screw pair and a screw nut pair.

In a specific implementation scheme, two servo motor A is installed respectively support frame one end both sides, two the ball screw pair is connected respectively in corresponding servo motor A output, and two ball screw pair one end all run through in support frame one end, its other end all with the support frame other end rotates and connects, two screw nut pair rotates respectively to be connected in corresponding ball screw pair outer wall, and jointly with the shell outer wall is fixed.

In the implementation process, the opposite sides of the two screw nut pairs are fixed with connection blocks through screws, the two connection blocks are installed on the outer wall of the shell through screws, the ball screw pairs are driven to rotate through the servo motor A, the storage assembly is indirectly moved to the upper portion of the feeding groove waiting for blanking along with the screw nut pairs, and water or food can be fed to the feeding grooves conveniently and rapidly.

In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the outer shell is embedded with a transparent window A, and the bottom of the inner shell is also embedded with a transparent window B.

In the implementation process, the feed and the water can be conveniently observed by utilizing the design of the transparent window A and the transparent window B, so that the water or the feed can be conveniently and timely found.

In a specific embodiment, drain pipe A with all install the solenoid valve on the drain pipe B, still install the booster pump body on the drain pipe B additional, the shower nozzle that drain pipe B upper end is connected is located top department in the inner shell.

In the implementation process, the electromagnetic valve and the pressurization pump body on the drain pipe B are opened, and water in the cavity is sprayed to the inside of the inner shell through the spray head, so that the inner space of the inner shell is favorably cleaned.

In a specific embodiment, the top of the inner shell is also communicated with a feed channel, and the upper opening of the feed channel is in a trumpet-shaped design.

In the above-mentioned realization process, feedstock channel is convenient for add the material to the inner shell in, and the material is conveniently thrown in the design of upper portion loudspeaker form, reduces the fodder and emptys the probability that the in-process takes place to leak the material.

In a specific embodiment, the upper surface of the rubber pad is respectively and movably attached to the bottom end of the blanking channel and the inner top of the rectangular frame plate.

In the implementation process, the design of the rubber pad is favorable for increasing the sealing performance of the discharge port of the discharging channel, and further the material leakage probability of the discharge port is reduced.

In a specific embodiment, the stirring member comprises a servo motor B, a stirring main shaft and a scraper.

In a specific embodiment, servo motor B install in the outer top of inner shell, the stirring main shaft is connected to servo motor B output and extends to inside the inner shell, the stirring main shaft outer wall is connected with the stirring branch still equidistance.

In a specific embodiment, the outer ends of a plurality of the stirring branches are connected with the scrapers, and the scrapers are in friction fit with the inner wall of the inner shell, the inner wall of the blanking channel and the upper surface of the rubber pad.

In the above-mentioned realization process, utilize servo motor B to drive stirring main shaft and stirring branch and mix the fodder in to the inner shell, a plurality of stirring branches are connected with the scraper blade jointly, and the scraper blade is rotatory along with stirring branch, can laminate inner shell inner wall, unloading passageway inner wall and rubber pad upper surface during rotatory, has not only increased the efficiency of feed mixing from this and also for the cleanness or the washing raise the efficiency of later stage inner shell.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed preparation and blanking device for livestock breeding provided by an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a magazine assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking control element provided in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 10-a track assembly; 110-a support frame; 120-a drive member; 121-servomotor a; 122-ball screw pair; 123-screw nut pair; 20-a storage assembly; 210-an inner shell; 220-a housing; 230-a blanking control member; 231-a blanking channel; 232-rectangular frame plate; 233-L-shaped support plate; 234-electric push rod; 235-plugging plate; 240-stirring member; 241-servo motor B; 242-stirring spindle; 243-a scraper; 244-stirring branch; 250-a heating rod; 260-water inlet pipe A; 270-drain A; 280-a drain pipe B; 290-spray head.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a feeding device for configuring livestock breeding feed, which includes a track assembly 10 and a storage assembly 20.

The rail assembly 10 is convenient for moving the storage assembly 20 to the upper part of the feeding groove waiting for blanking, so that blanking or feeding of a plurality of feeding grooves is convenient; storage component 20 not only makes things convenient for mixed feed, reduces the probability of arranging the material jam, and the later stage of still being convenient for washs feed mixing structure, and the security promotes indirectly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the track assembly 10 includes a supporting frame 110 and two driving members 120, the two driving members 120 are respectively mounted on two sides of the top of the supporting frame 110, and it should be emphasized that the structural design of the supporting frame 110 is as shown in fig. 1 and 2 of the specification.

In this embodiment, the driving members 120 each include a servo motor a121, a ball screw pair 122 and a screw nut pair 123, the two servo motors a121 are respectively installed on two sides of one end of the supporting frame 110, specifically, a motor frame is installed on an outer wall of the servo motor a121 through a screw, and the motor frame is fixed to the supporting frame 110 through a screw. Two ball screw pairs 122 are respectively connected to the output ends of the corresponding servo motors A121 through couplings, one ends of the two ball screw pairs 122 are all penetrated through one end of the support frame 110, the other ends of the two ball screw pairs are all rotatably connected with the other end of the support frame 110, specifically, the other end of the support frame 110 is embedded with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the ball screw pair 122. Two screw nut pairs 123 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the corresponding ball screw pair 122 in a rotating manner and are fixed to the outer wall of the shell 220, wherein the opposite sides of the two screw nut pairs 123 are respectively fixed with a connecting block through screws, the two connecting blocks are installed on the outer wall of the shell 220 through screws, the ball screw pair 122 is driven to rotate through a servo motor A121, the storage assembly 20 is indirectly driven to move to the upper side of a feeding groove waiting for blanking along with the screw nut pairs 123, and water feeding or feeding can be conveniently and rapidly carried out on a plurality of feeding grooves.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the storage assembly 20 includes an inner housing 210, an outer housing 220, a blanking control member 230 and a stirring member 240, the outer housing 220 is driven by a driving member 120 to move on the supporting frame 110, the inner housing 210 is disposed inside the outer housing 220, and upper and lower ends of the inner housing 210 extend to the outside of the outer housing 220, and specifically, the inner housing 210 and the outer housing 220 are integrally molded. Constitute a cavity between inner shell 210 and the shell 220, heating rod 250 is installed to the shell 220 inner wall, and in this application, temperature sensor and temperature controller are still installed on shell 220 inside and outside wall upper portion, and temperature sensor and heating rod 250 are connected with temperature controller respectively, and temperature sensor is used for the temperature of response cavity water, and heating rod 250 is used for heating the water in the cavity, and above-mentioned three's relation and theory of use are prior art, do not give unnecessary details here. The upper wall and the lower wall of the outer shell 220 are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe A260 and a water outlet pipe A270, the outer shell 220 is further communicated with a water outlet pipe B280 extending to the bottom in the cavity, the upper end of the water outlet pipe B280 is communicated to the interior of the inner shell 210 and provided with a spray head 290, the blanking control part 230 comprises a blanking channel 231, a rectangular frame plate 232 and an L-shaped support plate 233, the blanking channel 231 is communicated with the bottom of the inner shell 210, the rectangular frame plate 232 and the L-shaped support plate 233 are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom of the blanking channel 231, the outer wall of the blanking channel 231 is provided with an electric push rod 234, the electric push rod 234 is connected with a connecting plate through screws, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 235 through screws, the blocking plate 235 is movably inserted into an inner frame of the rectangular frame plate 232 and abuts against the L-shaped support plate 233, and a rubber pad is arranged on the outer wall of the blocking plate 235. The stirring member 240 is installed on the top of the inner shell 210 and is in frictional contact with the blanking control member 230, and it should be further described that the telescopic period of the electric push rod 234 is adjustable, the specific adjustment mode is the prior art and is not described herein any more, so that the adjusted telescopic period is conveniently utilized to drive the blocking plate 235 to move to block and open the blanking channel 231, and blanking and blocking are conveniently performed.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the outer casing 220 is embedded with a transparent window a, and the bottom of the inner casing 210 is also embedded with a transparent window B, wherein the feed and water can be observed conveniently by using the design of the transparent window a and the transparent window B, so as to find the water or feed in time.

In this embodiment, the electromagnetic valves are installed on the drain pipes a270 and B280, the pressurizing pump body is further installed on the drain pipe B280, the nozzle 290 connected to the upper end of the drain pipe B280 is located at the top of the inner casing 210, wherein the electromagnetic valve and the pressurizing pump body on the drain pipe B280 are opened, and water in the cavity is sprayed to the inside of the inner casing 210 through the nozzle 290, which is beneficial to cleaning the inner space of the inner casing 210.

In this embodiment, inner shell 210 top still communicates there is feed channel, and feed channel upper portion opening is the design of loudspeaker form, and wherein, feed channel is convenient for add the material to inner shell 210 in, and the design of upper portion loudspeaker form is conveniently thrown the material, reduces the fodder and emptys the probability that the in-process takes place to leak the material.

In this embodiment, the upper surface of the rubber pad is respectively and movably attached to the bottom end of the blanking channel 231 and the inner top of the rectangular frame plate 232, wherein the design of the rubber pad is favorable for increasing the sealing performance at the discharge port of the blanking channel 231, thereby reducing the leakage probability of the discharge port.

In this embodiment, the stirring member 240 includes a servo motor B241, a stirring spindle 242 and a scraper 243, the servo motor B241 is installed on the top of the outer wall of the inner casing 210, and specifically, a motor frame is installed on the outer wall of the servo motor B241 through a screw, and the motor frame is fixed to the inner casing 210 through a screw. The stirring main shaft 242 is connected to the output end of the servo motor B241 through a coupler and extends to the inner part of the inner shell 210, the outer wall of the stirring main shaft 242 is further connected with stirring branches 244 at equal intervals through screws, the outer ends of the stirring branches 244 are connected with the scraping plates 243 through screws, the scraping plates 243 are attached to the inner wall of the inner shell 210, the inner wall of the blanking channel 231 and the upper surface of the rubber pad in a friction mode, the servo motor B241 is used for driving the stirring main shaft 242 and the stirring branches 244 to stir the feed in the inner shell 210, the stirring branches 244 are connected with the scraping plates 243 jointly, the scraping plates 243 rotate along with the stirring branches 244, the inner wall of the inner shell 210 can be attached to the inner wall of the blanking channel 231 and the upper surface of the rubber pad in a rotating mode, the feed mixing efficiency is increased, and the cleaning or washing efficiency of the inner shell 210 in the later period is also improved.

This livestock-raising fodder configuration unloader's theory of operation:

the servo motor B241 is used for driving the stirring main shaft 242 and the stirring branch 244 to stir the feed in the inner shell 210, the eight stirring branches 244 shown in the specification and the attached drawing 3 are jointly connected with the scraper 243, the scraper 243 rotates along with the stirring branch 244 and can be attached to the inner wall of the inner shell 210, the inner wall of the blanking channel 231 and the upper surface of the rubber pad during rotation, therefore, the efficiency of feed mixing is increased, the efficiency is also improved for cleaning or washing the inner shell 210 at the later stage, in the process of feed mixing, the feed in the inner shell 210 and the water in the cavity can be insulated or heated by the heating rod 250, the comfort degree of the feed or drinking water eaten by animals is improved, the ball screw pair 122 is driven to rotate by the servo motor A121, the storage component 20 is indirectly moved to the upper part of the feeding groove waiting for blanking along with the screw nut pair 123, the electric push rod 234 drives the blocking plate 235 to move towards the outside along the rectangular open space 232, therefore, the blanking channel 231 is exposed by the blocking plate 235, feed is discharged from the blanking channel 231 outwards, the blanking channel 231 is blocked again by the blocking plate 235 controlled by the electric push rod 234 after the feed reaches a certain discharging time, and when the animal needs drinking water, the electromagnetic valve on the water discharge pipe A270 is opened, so that the water in the cavity is discharged into an external drinking water container.

When the inner shell 210 needs to be cleaned, the electromagnetic valve and the booster pump body on the water discharge pipe B280 are opened, water in the cavity is sprayed into the inner shell 210 through the spray head 290, and meanwhile, the stirring main shaft 242, the scraper 243 and the stirring branch 244 are driven by the servo motor B241 to stir continuously, so that the cleaning of the inner shell 210 is facilitated, and the cleaning efficiency of the inner shell 210 is increased.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the booster pump body, the servo motor a121, the electric push rod 234, the blocking plate 235, the servo motor B241, the scraper 243, the heating rod 250, the spray head 290, the temperature sensor and the temperature controller need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, and therefore details are not described again.

The power supply and the principle of the booster pump body, the servo motor a121, the electric push rod 234, the servo motor B241, the heating rod 250, the temperature sensor and the temperature controller are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Livestock breeding feed preparation unloader, its characterized in that includes

The track assembly (10) comprises a support frame (110) and two driving pieces (120), wherein the two driving pieces (120) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame (110);

storage assembly (20), storage assembly (20) include inner shell (210), shell (220), unloading control (230) and stirring (240), outer shell (220) pass through the drive of driving piece (120) is realized removing on support frame (110), inner shell (210) are located inside and upper and lower both ends of outer shell (220) all extend to the outer shell (220) outside, inner shell (210) with constitute a cavity between outer shell (220), heating rod (250) are installed to outer shell (220) inner wall, the wall communicates inlet tube A (260) and drain pipe A (270) respectively about outer shell (220), still the intercommunication has drain pipe B (280) that extend to the bottom in the cavity on outer shell (220), drain pipe B (280) upper end intercommunication extremely in inner shell (210) and install shower nozzle (290), unloading control (230) include unloading passageway (231), Rectangle frame plate (232) and L shape extension board (233), unloading passageway (231) with inner shell (210) bottom intercommunication, rectangle frame plate (232) and L shape extension board (233) connect respectively in unloading passageway (231) bottom both ends, electric putter (234) are installed to unloading passageway (231) outer wall, electric putter (234) are connected with the linkage plate, linkage plate fixedly connected with shutoff board (235), shutoff board (235) activity alternate in the inside casing of rectangle frame plate (232) and with L shape extension board (233) counterbalance tightly, just shutoff board (235) outer wall is equipped with the rubber pad, stirring (240) install in inner shell (210) top and with unloading control (230) frictional contact.

2. A livestock breeding feed preparation blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving members (120) each comprise a servo motor a (121) and a ball screw pair (122) and a screw nut pair (123).

3. The livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device according to claim 2, wherein two servo motors A (121) are respectively installed at two sides of one end of the support frame (110), two ball screw pairs (122) are respectively connected to the output ends of the corresponding servo motors A (121), one ends of the two ball screw pairs (122) penetrate through one end of the support frame (110), the other ends of the two ball screw pairs are rotatably connected with the other end of the support frame (110), and the two screw nut pairs (123) are respectively rotatably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding ball screw pairs (122) and are jointly fixed with the outer wall of the housing (220).

4. The livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device according to claim 1, wherein a transparent window A is embedded at the bottom of the outer shell (220), and a transparent window B is also embedded at the bottom of the inner shell (210).

5. The livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device according to claim 1, wherein electromagnetic valves are mounted on the water discharge pipe A (270) and the water discharge pipe B (280), a pressurizing pump body is further mounted on the water discharge pipe B (280), and the spray head (290) connected to the upper end of the water discharge pipe B (280) is located at the inner top of the inner shell (210).

6. The livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device according to claim 1, wherein a feed channel is further communicated with the top of the inner shell (210), and an opening at the upper part of the feed channel is in a horn-shaped design.

7. The livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the rubber mat is movably and closely attached to the bottom end of the blanking channel (231) and the inner top of the rectangular frame plate (232), respectively.

8. A livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring element (240) comprises a servo motor B (241) and a stirring spindle (242) and a scraper (243).

9. The livestock breeding feed preparation and blanking device of claim 8, wherein the servo motor B (241) is installed on the outer top of the inner shell (210), the stirring main shaft (242) is connected to the output end of the servo motor B (241) and extends to the inside of the inner shell (210), and the outer wall of the stirring main shaft (242) is further connected with stirring branches (244) at equal intervals.

10. The feeding device for livestock breeding feed preparation according to claim 9, wherein the outer ends of a plurality of said stirring branches (244) are connected to said scraper (243), and said scraper (243) is frictionally attached to the inner wall of said inner casing (210) and the inner wall of said feeding channel (231) and the upper surface of the rubber mat.