CN217364198U - Rotary IVC system - Google Patents

Rotary IVC system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217364198U
CN217364198U CN202221350426.6U CN202221350426U CN217364198U CN 217364198 U CN217364198 U CN 217364198U CN 202221350426 U CN202221350426 U CN 202221350426U CN 217364198 U CN217364198 U CN 217364198U
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air
cage
exhaust
cage box
fixing frame
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王树新
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Suzhou Houhuang Animal Laboratory Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Houhuang Animal Laboratory Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotation type IVC system, including cage box mount and cage box. An air supply pipeline and an exhaust pipeline which are mutually independent and are arranged in an embedded manner are formed in the cage box fixing frame, and a plurality of air supply outlets communicated with the air supply pipeline and a plurality of exhaust pipes communicated with the exhaust pipeline are arranged on the cage box fixing frame; a plurality of cage boxes set up on the cage box mount, and every cage box all communicates an supply-air outlet and an exhaust pipe. Wherein, air supply pipeline and exhaust pipe can communicate the new trend in the protective screen environment respectively and send exhaust system for air in the cage box is continuously discharged to new trend air supply exhaust system by the exhaust pipe way behind the exhaust pipe, and the clean air that purifies through new trend air supply exhaust system is injected into the cage box in by the supply-air outlet behind the supply-air pipeline simultaneously, makes the air in the cage box keep fresh clean. The utility model discloses a rotation type IVC system can reduce the influence of external environment to cage box internal environment greatly, improves the experiment precision.

Description

Rotary IVC system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a raising equipment of experimental animals especially relates to a rotation type IVC system.
Background
According to the specified requirements of national GB14925 'environment and facilities for experimental animals', the whole process of feeding the experimental animals and the experimental environment needs to reach the SPF level. All experimental units reform the experimental environment to build the barrier environment, but how to make the dynamic operation and maintenance of the barrier environment become the problem which is difficult to solve, and the units which can be maintained are few. In the last 90 s, some developed countries started to popularize and use IVCs (independent Ventilated cage boxes) to greatly simplify the operating procedures of barrier environments, separate the living environments of people and animals, allow animals to enjoy SPF-level clean treatment in over ten-thousand-level purification cage boxes and hundred-level purification superclean platforms, avoid the trouble of high cleanliness of experimental animal raising personnel and animal experimenters, effectively prevent cross infection among animals and between people and animals, and ensure the health safety of experimental workers and raising personnel.
The IVC system cage box is applied, so that the original situation that a huge integral barrier environment is maintained is changed into the situation that the normal operation of the cage box is only required to be maintained, the required cost is only equal to 1/7 of the cost for maintaining the integral barrier environment, but heat, noise, vibration and the like generated during working can have certain influence on experimental animals, the occupied area of the cage frame is still large, the feeding density is not high enough, and the cost is still very high relatively.
In view of the above, the applicant has proposed a central exhaust ventilation cage system (EVC) which greatly reduces the floor space of the cage, increases the breeding density, and reduces the breeding cost, while not affecting the number of cages which can be placed. However, the central exhaust ventilation cage box system (EVC) can only exhaust dirty air in the cage box, the air entering the cage box is still natural air in a laboratory, various environmental influence factors are often included in the natural air, animal experiments or animal feeding cannot be performed in a pure environment, the experimental effect or the experimental result can be influenced, and the central exhaust ventilation cage box system is not accurate.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rotation type IVC system (EVC), simple structure, area are little and raise density big, and it can reduce the influence of external environment to cage box internal environment greatly, improves the experiment precision.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rotary IVC system, which includes a cage box fixing frame and a cage box.
An air supply pipeline and an exhaust pipeline which are mutually independent and are nested are formed in the cage box fixing frame, and a plurality of air supply outlets communicated with the air supply pipeline and a plurality of exhaust pipes communicated with the exhaust pipeline are arranged on the cage box fixing frame; a plurality of the cage box set up in on the cage box mount, every the cage box all communicates one the supply-air outlet and one the exhaust pipe.
Wherein, air supply line and exhaust pipe can communicate the new trend in the protective screen environment respectively and send exhaust system, under the state that keeps new trend to send exhaust system to last the operation for air in the cage box warp behind the exhaust pipe by exhaust pipe line continuously discharges to new trend and send exhaust system, and the clean air warp that the exhaust system purified is sent to the new trend simultaneously by behind the air supply line the supply-air outlet is injected into to the cage box in, makes the air in the cage box keep fresh clean.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the cage holder includes a plurality of cage holder units, each of the cage holder units includes: the bottom surface of the fixed frame is used for placing the cage box; the fixing frame side wall is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing frame and vertically penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixing frame, the fixing frame side wall is surrounded to form an air cavity, and the air supply outlet is formed in the fixing frame side wall.
The cage box fixing frame units are stacked in the vertical direction, and the adjacent side walls of the fixing frames are in sealing sleeve fit to form an air supply pipeline communicated with the cage box fixing frame units.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, by the mount lateral wall encloses and establishes still to be formed with independent plenum in the plenum that forms, the plenum with pass through between the mount lateral wall the setting is connected to the exhaust pipe, every the plenum all with adjacent sealed intercommunication between the plenum forms the exhaust duct way of each cage box mount unit of intercommunication.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, rotation type IVC system still includes the stay tube, the stay tube runs through a plurality ofly the plenum set up and with sealed the setting between the plenum, on the stay tube with every a plurality of induced drafts holes have been seted up to the plenum department of correspondence, the stay tube with the plenum cooperation forms the exhaust duct way.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, every the total area of the convulsions hole that the plenum corresponds is followed the convulsions direction of stay tube reduces according to 8% ~ 15% proportion gradually, and is preferred, and this proportion that reduces gradually selects to be 10%.
For example, in the air draft direction of the support tube, the total area of the air draft holes corresponding to the previous air chamber is pi x 1 2 cm 2 Then the total area of the air draft holes corresponding to the next air chamber is 0.9 x pi x 1 2 cm 2 And so on.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the number of the ventilation holes on the support tube is gradually decreased along the ventilation direction of the support tube.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the size of the ventilation hole on the support tube is gradually reduced along the ventilation direction of the support tube.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, the plenum with still be provided with the strengthening rib between the mount lateral wall, the strengthening rib including set up in terminal surface just surrounds under the plenum the pipe portion of stay tube, and certainly pipe portion to a plurality of muscle portions that the mount lateral wall extends the setting.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, be provided with end cover on the plenum, be formed with the confession on the end cover the through-hole that the stay tube was worn to establish, end cover seals the plenum makes it only with inside the stay tube and the exhaust pipe forms the fluid intercommunication.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the upper end surface of the bottom surface of the fixing frame is divided into a plurality of equal parts corresponding to the plurality of cage boxes by the plurality of convex strips arranged along the radial direction, wherein each equal part is provided with a sliding chute extending from the edge part of the bottom surface of the fixing frame to the central part thereof and two fixing holes, and the sliding chute and the two fixing holes are distributed in a triangular shape; the lower end of the cage box is provided with a sliding rail and a fixing part which are matched with the sliding groove and the fixing hole.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, the mount lateral wall including be formed at the first polygon lateral wall of mount bottom surface up end with form at the second polygon lateral wall of mount bottom surface lower extreme face, first polygon lateral wall with the coaxial setting of second polygon lateral wall, every side and two adjacent sand grip cooperations of first polygon lateral wall.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the lower end of the second polygonal sidewall of the bottom surface of the fixing frame can be in sealing engagement with the upper end of the first polygonal sidewall of the bottom surface of another fixing frame below the bottom surface of the fixing frame, so as to form an air supply pipeline for communicating the fixing frame units of the respective cage boxes.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, rotation type IVC system is still including the cage box frame that is used for holding cage box mount, cage box frame includes bottom plate, roof and the complex root frame lining of setting between roof and bottom plate, cage box mount rotatable set up in the cage box frame, the fixed a plurality of truckles that set up on the terminal surface under the bottom plate.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, set up on roof and the bottom plate with the suction opening of exhaust pipe way intercommunication, center on roof and the bottom plate the suction opening set up with the air intake of blast pipe way intercommunication, suction opening and air intake through the cage box frame fluid pipeline that has quick bayonet joint with the new trend in the protective screen environment send exhaust system intercommunication to constitute cage box circulation new trend and send exhaust system.
The utility model discloses an in one or more embodiments, the hookup location department corresponding to hookup location, exhaust pipeline and the suction opening of air supply pipeline and air intake all is provided with sealing washer and pivot piece under the roof between terminal surface and the cage box mount up end, the hookup location department corresponding to exhaust pipeline and suction opening is provided with the pivot piece on the bottom plate.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the exhaust pipe has the same length and the same aperture, and the supply-air outlet has the same aperture.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses embodiment's rotation type IVC system, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, area is little and raise density big, it forms two air vent line that do not interfere with each other in the cage box mount, communicate these two air vent line respectively with the cage box, and send exhaust system with the new trend in two air vent line intercommunication protective screen environments, make new trend send exhaust system and cage box mount and cage box formation inner loop, in taking away the cage box in dirty air purification back and send back the cage box, can reduce the influence of external environment to cage box internal environment greatly, improve the experiment precision.
The utility model discloses rotation type IVC system of embodiment strengthens cage box mount structure through setting up the stay tube, construct the exhaust duct way (be used for convulsions) through independent plenum in the cage box mount unit and stay tube intercommunication, total area through the convulsions hole that changes every plenum and correspond makes its convulsions direction along the stay tube, reduce gradually according to 8% ~ 15% proportion and make the amount of wind of stay tube extraction unanimous basically, flow unanimous from the dirty air of taking out in the cage box is in order to guarantee, with the interference of further control experiment influence factor. Specifically, for example, the air quantity extracted by the supporting tube is basically consistent through the air extracting holes with gradually reduced quantity along the air extracting direction or the air extracting holes with gradually reduced inner diameter on the supporting tube, so that the flow of fresh air entering the cage box is ensured to be consistent, and the interference of experiment influence factors is further controlled; meanwhile, the independent air chamber in the cage box fixing frame unit can temporarily store and buffer the dirty air extracted through the supporting pipe, so that the accuracy of the amount of the dirty air extracted from each cage box is further improved.
The utility model discloses embodiment's rotation type IVC system has increased the quantity of raising the animal on the unit area, and more scientific, effectual space of having utilized, the expense can reduce 2/3 again on current IVC's basis, and this just makes a lot of experimental units who are forced to reduce experimental environment standard and requirement because can not bear high maintenance cost can carry out experimental operation under the national compulsory regulation's experimental standard to great improvement experimental data's accuracy and reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged detail view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a cage holder unit in a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a cage mount unit in a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a cage mount unit in a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a cage mount unit in a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a cage cassette in a rotary IVC system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc., will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
As shown in fig. 1-2, one embodiment of the present invention provides a rotary IVC system, which includes a cage frame 10, a cage holder 20, a support tube 30, and a cage 40. The cage box fixing frame 20 is arranged in the cage box frame 10; the supporting tube 30 is longitudinally arranged in the cage box frame 10 and the cage box fixing frame 20 in a penetrating way; the plurality of cage boxes 40 are disposed on the cage box holder 20. The cage box fixing frame 20 is composed of a plurality of circular rotating cage box fixing frame units 21 which are arranged in a stacked mode, and a plurality of cage boxes 40 can be placed in each cage box fixing frame unit 21.
Wherein the cage frame 10 may be made of 304 stainless steel material. The cage frame 10 comprises a bottom plate 11, a top plate 12 and four frame linings 13. Four frame linings 13 are distributed at four corners of the cage box frame 10, and two ends of the four frame linings are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12. The bottom plate 11 and the top plate 12 are provided with symmetrically arranged air suction openings 15, and the top plate 12 is provided with an air inlet 16 around the air suction openings 15. The air suction opening 15 and the air inlet 16 are respectively communicated with a fresh air supply and exhaust system of the barrier environment through a cage frame fluid pipeline with a quick connector, so that a cage circulating fresh air supply and exhaust system is formed. Four casters 14 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 11.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the circular rotating cage holder unit 21 includes a holder bottom surface 211, and the holder bottom surface 211 is configured in a circular structure in the present embodiment. The upper end surface of the bottom surface 211 of the fixing frame is divided into ten equal parts by twenty convex strips 212 arranged along the radial direction, a sliding groove 213 extending from the edge part of the bottom surface of the fixing frame to the central part of the bottom surface of the fixing frame is arranged in each equal part, and the groove width of the sliding groove 213 is gradually reduced along the direction pointing to the central part of the bottom surface 211 of the fixing frame. The bottom 211 of the fixing frame in each of the first-class parts is further provided with 2 fixing holes 214 on both sides of the sliding slot 213, and the narrower end of the sliding slot 213 is also provided with a through hole 215, the lower end face of each cage 40 is provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding slot 213 and a fixing part 44 matched with the fixing hole 214, the front end of the sliding rail is provided with a clamping part 43, and by means of the matching of the sliding rail and the sliding slot 213, the matching of the fixing part 44 and the fixing hole 214, and the matching of the clamping part 43 and the through hole 215, a stable triangular fixing structure can be formed between the cage 40 and the bottom 211 of the fixing frame, so as to prevent the cage 40 from tilting or loosening, as shown in fig. 8. In other embodiments, no slide rail may be provided, and the engaging portion 43 may be directly configured into a strip-shaped rail structure, and may also function as a slide rail.
The centers of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bottom surface 211 of the fixing frame are respectively and coaxially provided with a decagonal first polygonal side wall 216 and a decagonal second polygonal side wall 217, the centers of the first polygonal side wall 216 and the second polygonal side wall 217 are coaxially arranged and vertically penetrate through the bottom surface 211 of the fixing frame, and the first polygonal side wall 216 and the second polygonal side wall 217 together form a side wall of the fixing frame of the cage-box fixing frame unit 21. The side wall of the mount is enclosed to form an air chamber 218. When the cage holder units 21 are stacked in the vertical direction, the adjacent holder sidewalls are hermetically sleeved (the lower end of the second polygonal sidewall 217 of the holder bottom surface 211 above the holder bottom surface 211 can be hermetically sleeved with the upper end of the first polygonal sidewall 216 of another holder bottom surface 211 below the holder bottom surface 211), so that the air chambers 218 are vertically nested to form the air supply pipeline 50 communicating with each cage holder unit 21, as shown in fig. 2 and 3.
Each side of the first polygonal side wall 216 is engaged with the two adjacent ribs 212, and the height of the first polygonal side wall 216 is determined by the height of the associated cage 40. The lower end of the second polygonal side wall 217 can be hermetically sleeved with the upper end of the first polygonal side wall 216 of the bottom surface 211 of the adjacent fixing frame, so that on one hand, the adjacent cage box fixing frame units 21 are overlapped and fixed in the vertical direction, and the cage box fixing frame units are prevented from collapsing, and on the other hand, an air supply pipeline 50 for communicating the cage box fixing frame units 21 is formed. In order to further improve the stability of the cage fixing frame 20, the lower end of the second polygonal side wall 217 is in sealing fit with the upper end of the first polygonal side wall 216 of the adjacent fixing frame bottom surface 211, and then the second polygonal side wall can be further fixed through screws.
In other embodiments, the number of the protruding strips 212 may be changed as needed, and correspondingly, the number of the sides of the first polygonal sidewall 216 and the second polygonal sidewall 217 may also be changed accordingly, corresponding to the protruding strips 212.
An air supply outlet 2161 is formed in each side of the first polygonal side wall 216, the air supply outlet 2161 is communicated with the air supply pipeline 50, purified air is conveyed into the cage box 40 by matching with an external fresh air supply and exhaust system, and the apertures of the air supply outlets 2161 are the same. An exhaust pipe 2162 is further arranged on each side of the first polygonal side wall 216, and the exhaust pipe 2161 is used for being matched with an external fresh air supply and exhaust system to extract foul gas in the cage box 40.
An independent air chamber 219 is formed in an air cavity 218 formed by the side wall of the fixing frame in an enclosing manner, and the air chamber 219 is connected with the side wall of the fixing frame through an exhaust pipe 2162. When the cage holder units 21 are stacked, each of the air chambers 219 is in sealed communication with an adjacent air chamber 219, forming an exhaust duct 60 communicating with each of the cage holder units 21. The exhaust duct 60 and the air supply duct 50 are coaxially nested and are arranged independently, and the diameter of the exhaust duct 60 is far smaller than that of the air supply duct 50. The plurality of exhaust ducts 2162 communicate the exhaust duct 60 with the cage 40 and the plurality of exhaust ducts 2162 have the same length and aperture as shown in fig. 2 and 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the support pipes 30 are disposed through the plurality of air chambers 219 and the top and bottom plates 12 and 11 and are hermetically sealed with the air chambers 219 and rotatably disposed with the suction openings of the top and bottom plates 12 and 11. A plurality of air exhaust holes 31 are formed on the support pipe 30 corresponding to each air chamber 219, and the support pipe 30 is matched with the air chamber 219 to form an exhaust pipeline 60. The upper or lower end of the support tube 30 may be connected to the fresh air supply and exhaust system of the barrier environment via a cage frame fluid conduit having a quick connector (connected to the exhaust channel of the fresh air supply and exhaust system) via an exhaust opening 15, thereby drawing out the foul air in the cage 40. The arrangement of the supporting tube 30 can strengthen the structure of the cage box fixing frame and improve the stability of the cage box fixing frame. Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the flow of the dirty air pumped out of the cage box 40 is consistent and further control the interference of experiment influencing factors, the total area of the air draft holes 31 corresponding to each air chamber 219 along the air draft direction of the support pipe 30 is gradually reduced according to the proportion of 8% -15%, and preferably, the gradually reduced proportion is selected to be 10%.
For example, in an exemplary embodiment, the number of the ventilation holes 31 in the support tube 30 may be gradually reduced along the ventilation direction of the support tube 30 and/or the size of the ventilation holes 31 in the support tube 30 may be gradually reduced along the ventilation direction of the support tube 30.
For another example, in the air draft direction of the support tube 30, the total area of the air draft holes 31 corresponding to the previous air chamber 219 is pi x 1 2 cm 2 Then the total area of the ventilation holes 31 corresponding to the next wind chamber 219 is 0.9 x pi x 1 2 cm 2 And so on.
As shown in fig. 3, the air chamber 219 is formed by combining an annular inner side wall 2192, an inner bottom wall 2193 and a sealing end cap 2191, wherein through holes are formed in the sealing end cap 2191 and the inner bottom wall 2193, the through holes are used for penetrating through the support pipe 30, and the through holes are connected with the support pipe 30 in a sealing manner through a sealing ring. The exhaust pipe 2162 is disposed between the annular inner sidewall 2192 and the sidewall of the mount, and the air chamber 219 is independently and stably located in the air chamber 218 by the aid of the reinforcing ribs 220. A seal end cap 2191 cooperates with the seal ring to seal the plenum 219 from fluid communication only with the interior of the support tube 30 and the exhaust pipe 2162. When a plurality of cage holder units 21 are stacked in the vertical direction, the side walls of adjacent holders are hermetically fitted, the spaces between the side walls of the holders and the support pipe 30 and the annular inner side wall 2192 form an air supply duct 50, and the inside of the support pipe 30 and the air chamber 219 form an air exhaust duct 60.
In other embodiments, the plenum 219 may be formed solely by the annular inner side wall 2192, and the height relationship between the annular inner side wall 2192 and the mount side walls is such that, when a plurality of cage mount units 21 are stacked in a vertical orientation with sealing engagement between adjacent mount side walls, with sealing engagement between adjacent annular inner side walls 2192, the support tubes 30 are disposed within the annular inner side wall 2192. At this time, the space between the mount side wall and the annular inner side wall 2192 forms the air supply duct 50, and the inside of the support pipe 30 and the inside of the annular inner side wall 2192 communicate to form the exhaust duct 60. Or the support tube 30 may not be provided, and the exhaust pipe 60 is directly formed inside the annular inner side wall 2192, in this case, the pipe diameter of the exhaust pipe 2162 on each air chamber 219 is also set according to the change rule of the exhaust holes 31 on the support tube 30, for example, the pipe diameter of the exhaust pipe 2162 is gradually reduced in the exhaust direction.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, a reinforcing rib 220 is further disposed between the air chamber 219 and the sidewall of the mount, and the reinforcing rib 220 includes a pipe portion 221 disposed at a lower end surface of the air chamber 219 and surrounding the support pipe 40, and a plurality of rib portions 222 extending from the pipe portion 221 toward the sidewall of the mount.
Sealing rings and rotating shaft parts are arranged between the lower end face of the top plate 12 and the upper end face of the cage box fixing frame 20 corresponding to the joint position of the air supply pipeline 50 and the air inlet 16 and the joint position of the exhaust pipeline 60 and the air suction opening 15. The sealing ring has the performances of wear resistance, high pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and the like. The arrangement of the rotating shaft member can make the cage fixing frame 20 generate a rotating effect. The bottom of the cage box fixing frame unit 21 at the bottom is provided with a sealing cover which can seal the air supply pipeline 50. In this embodiment, the supply duct 50 is used for supplying air and the second suction duct 60 is used for sucking air.
As shown in fig. 8, the cage 40 includes a cage body 41 and a cage cover 42, and the cage cover 42 is sealingly engaged with the cage body 41. Cage 40 may be made of high temperature polysulfone or PC plastic, which is well resistant to sterilization by acidic, alkaline detergents or vapors, retains strength even after repeated autoclaving, and has a long service life. Meanwhile, the inner end of the cage box 40 is provided with air ports 411 and 412, the air ports are provided with air ducts 413 made of rubber, and the air ducts 413 can be inserted into the air supply ports 2161 and the exhaust pipes 2162, so that fluid communication between the cage box 40 and the air supply pipeline 50 and the exhaust pipeline 60 is realized.
In addition, the cage box 40 is further provided with a drinking bottle 414 and a feeding box for animals to drink, and of course, according to the actual application requirements, an automatic drinking and feeding system may be further provided.
The utility model discloses a rotation type IVC system, blast pipe 50 and exhaust pipe 60 can communicate the new trend in the protective screen environment respectively and send exhaust system, under the state that keeps new trend to send exhaust system continuous operation, make the air in the cage box 40 continuously discharge to new trend by exhaust pipe 60 behind exhaust pipe 2162 and send exhaust system, the clean air that the exhaust system purified is sent to the new trend simultaneously is injected into to cage box 41 by supply-air outlet 2161 behind blast pipe 50 in, make the air in the cage box 41 keep fresh clean.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses embodiment's rotation type IVC system, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, area is little and raise density big, it forms two air vent line that do not interfere with each other in the cage box mount, communicate these two air vent line respectively with the cage box, and send exhaust system with the new trend in two air vent line intercommunication protective screen environments, make new trend send exhaust system and cage box mount and cage box formation inner loop, in taking away the cage box in dirty air purification back and send back the cage box, can reduce the influence of external environment to cage box internal environment greatly, improve the experiment precision.
The utility model discloses rotation type IVC system of embodiment strengthens cage box mount structure through setting up the stay tube, construct the exhaust duct way (be used for convulsions) through independent plenum in the cage box mount unit and stay tube intercommunication, total area through the convulsions hole that changes every plenum and correspond makes its convulsions direction along the stay tube, reduce gradually according to 8% ~ 15% proportion and make the amount of wind of stay tube extraction unanimous basically, flow unanimous from the dirty air of taking out in the cage box is in order to guarantee, with the interference of further control experiment influence factor. Specifically, for example, the air quantity extracted by the supporting tube is basically consistent through the air extracting holes with gradually reduced quantity along the air extracting direction or the air extracting holes with gradually reduced inner diameter on the supporting tube, so that the flow of fresh air entering the cage box is ensured to be consistent, and the interference of experiment influence factors is further controlled; meanwhile, the independent air chamber in the cage box fixing frame unit can temporarily store and buffer the dirty air extracted through the supporting pipe, so that the accuracy of the amount of the dirty air extracted from each cage box is further improved.
The utility model discloses embodiment's rotation type IVC system has increased the quantity of raising the animal on the unit area, and more scientific, effectual space of having utilized, the expense can reduce 2/3 again on current IVC's basis, and this just makes a lot of experimental units who are forced to reduce experimental environment standard and requirement because can not bear high maintenance cost can carry out experimental operation under the national compulsory regulation's experimental standard to great improvement experimental data's accuracy and reliability.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

1. A rotary IVC system, comprising:
the air supply device comprises a cage box fixing frame, wherein an air supply pipeline and an exhaust pipeline which are mutually independent and are arranged in a nested manner are formed in the cage box fixing frame, and a plurality of air supply outlets communicated with the air supply pipeline and a plurality of exhaust pipes communicated with the exhaust pipeline are arranged on the cage box fixing frame;
the cage boxes are arranged on the cage box fixing frame, and each cage box is communicated with one air supply outlet and one exhaust pipe;
wherein, air supply line and exhaust pipe can communicate the new trend in the protective screen environment respectively and send exhaust system, under the state that keeps new trend to send exhaust system continuous operation, the air warp in the cage box by behind the exhaust pipe line continuously discharges to new trend and send exhaust system, and send the clean air warp that exhaust system purified through the new trend by behind the air supply line the supply-air outlet is injected into to the cage box in, makes the air in the cage box keep fresh clean.
2. The rotary IVC system of claim 1, wherein the cage mount comprises a plurality of cage mount units, each cage mount unit comprising:
the bottom surface of the fixed frame is used for placing the cage box; and
the side wall of the fixed frame is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixed frame and vertically penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixed frame, an air cavity is formed by surrounding the side wall of the fixed frame, and the air supply outlet is formed in the side wall of the fixed frame;
the cage box fixing frame units are stacked in the vertical direction, and the adjacent side walls of the fixing frames are in sealing sleeve fit to form an air supply pipeline communicated with the cage box fixing frame units.
3. The rotary IVC system of claim 2, wherein an independent air chamber is further formed in an air chamber defined by the side wall of the fixing frame, the air chamber is connected with the side wall of the fixing frame through the exhaust duct, and each air chamber is in sealed communication with the adjacent air chamber to form an exhaust duct for communicating with each cage-fixing frame unit.
4. The rotary IVC system of claim 3, further comprising a support tube disposed through the plurality of air plenums and sealed to the air plenums, wherein a plurality of air extraction holes are formed in the support tube corresponding to each of the air plenums, and wherein the support tube cooperates with the air plenums to form the exhaust line.
5. The rotary IVC system of claim 4, wherein the total area of the exhaust holes corresponding to each of the air chambers is gradually reduced by 8-15% along the exhaust direction of the support tube.
6. The rotary IVC system of claim 5, wherein the number of exhaust apertures in the support tube decreases in the direction of exhaust from the support tube;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the size of the air draft hole on the supporting tube is gradually reduced along the air draft direction of the supporting tube.
7. The rotary IVC system of claim 4, wherein a stiffener is further disposed between the plenum and the side wall of the mount, the stiffener comprising a tube portion disposed at a lower end surface of the plenum and surrounding the support tube, and a plurality of rib portions extending from the tube portion toward the side wall of the mount.
8. The rotary IVC system of claim 4, wherein a seal end cap is provided on the plenum, the seal end cap having a through hole formed therein through which the support tube passes, the seal end cap sealing the plenum to be in fluid communication only with the interior of the support tube and the exhaust tube.
9. The rotary IVC system of claim 2, wherein the top surface of the bottom surface of the fixed frame is divided into a plurality of halves corresponding to the plurality of cage boxes by a plurality of ribs arranged along the radial direction, wherein each half is provided with a sliding groove extending from the edge portion of the bottom surface of the fixed frame to the central portion thereof and two fixing holes, and the sliding groove and the two fixing holes are distributed in a triangular shape; the lower end of the cage box is provided with a sliding rail and a fixing part which are matched with the sliding groove and the fixing hole.
10. The rotary IVC system of claim 9, wherein the mount sidewall comprises a first polygonal sidewall formed on an upper end surface of the mount bottom surface and a second polygonal sidewall formed on a lower end surface of the mount bottom surface, the first and second polygonal sidewalls being coaxially arranged, each side of the first polygonal sidewall engaging two adjacent ribs;
the lower end of the second polygonal side wall of the bottom surface of the fixing frame can be in sealing sleeve fit with the upper end of the first polygonal side wall of the bottom surface of another fixing frame arranged below the bottom surface of the fixing frame to form an air supply pipeline communicated with the fixing frame units of the cage boxes.
11. The rotary IVC system of claim 1, further comprising a cage frame for receiving a cage mount, the cage frame comprising a bottom plate, a top plate and a plurality of frame liners disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate, the cage mount rotatably disposed within the cage frame, the bottom plate having a plurality of casters fixedly disposed on a lower end surface thereof.
12. The rotary IVC system of claim 11, wherein said top and bottom plates are formed with an air suction opening communicating with said exhaust duct, said top plate is formed with an air intake opening surrounding said air suction opening and communicating with said supply duct, said air suction opening and air intake opening communicating with a fresh air supply and exhaust system in a barrier environment via a cage frame fluid conduit having a quick connector, thereby forming a cage circulation fresh air supply and exhaust system.
13. The rotary IVC system of claim 12, wherein a sealing ring and a rotating shaft are disposed between the lower end surface of the top plate and the upper end surface of the cage holder at positions corresponding to the positions of the air supply line and the air inlet and the positions of the air exhaust line and the air exhaust port, and a rotating shaft is disposed on the bottom plate at a position corresponding to the position of the air exhaust line and the air exhaust port.
14. The rotary IVC system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of exhaust ducts have the same length and aperture and the plurality of supply ports have the same aperture.
CN202221350426.6U 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Rotary IVC system Active CN217364198U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023231619A1 (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-07 苏州猴皇动物实验设备科技有限公司 Rotary ivc system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023231619A1 (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-07 苏州猴皇动物实验设备科技有限公司 Rotary ivc system

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