CN217363838U

CN217363838U - Heavy type furrow plough suitable for soil cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN217363838U
Application number: CN202221268298.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓勇
Original assignee: Guangxi Guidongfang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Guidongfang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-25
Filing date: 2022-05-25
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, a heavy furrow plough suitable for soil cultivation is disclosed, including front-axle beam and outer longeron, the rear end right side fixed connection of front-axle beam is in the one end of outer longeron, the other end fixedly connected with girder of outer longeron, a plurality of quarter butt of rear end fixedly connected with of girder, the rear end fixedly connected with stock of quarter butt, the bottom of stock is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's cylinder, the drive end fixedly connected with round bar of cylinder bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with rake nail of round bar, the bottom of girder is provided with a plurality of montants, the right-hand member lower part fixedly connected with dead lever of montant. The utility model discloses in, adjust cylinder makes the harrow nail reach suitable height, and the turnplow moves forward and drives the stock and move forward, and stock pulling harrow nail moves forward, has realized the effect of broken soil effectively, and the efficiency of ploughing is great has obtained the improvement, and it is very convenient to use.

Description

Heavy type furrow plough suitable for soil cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a heavy furrow plough suitable for soil is tilled.

Background

Plows, which are agricultural implements for tilling land, are composed of a heavy blade at the end of a beam, are usually attached to a set of livestock or motor vehicles which pull it, and are also manually driven to break up clumps of soil and plow out furrows in preparation for sowing, and are mainly of the type of furrow plows, disc plows, rotary plows, and the like.

The conventional furrow plough only can plough soil, cannot further crush the soil and level the soil, is often wound on the part of a plough head by weeds in the using process, needs to be cleaned in time, wastes unnecessary time and is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a heavy type furrow plough suitable for soil cultivation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: heavy furrow plough suitable for soil cultivation, including front beam and outer longeron, the rear end right side fixed connection of front beam is in the one end of outer longeron, the other end fixedly connected with girder of outer longeron, the rear end fixedly connected with a plurality of quarter butt of girder, the rear end fixedly connected with stock of quarter butt, the bottom of stock is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's cylinder, the drive end fixedly connected with round bar of cylinder bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with rake nail of round bar, the bottom of girder is provided with a plurality of montants, the right-hand member lower part fixedly connected with dead lever of montant, the inside of dead lever is rotated through the damping pivot and is connected with the connecting piece, connecting piece top front end fixed connection motor, the drive end of motor bottom runs through connecting piece and fixedly connected with cutting knife.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle part of the bottom end of the outer longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and a driving end at the bottom of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a roller through a bearing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of girder is provided with a plurality of steel sheets, the steel sheet passes through the bolt and links to each other with the montant, the bottom fixedly connected with ploughshare of montant, the threaded end threaded connection of bolt bottom has the nut.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top fixedly connected with longmen roof beam of front-beam, the front end of front-beam and longmen roof beam all is through hangers outer muscle board fixedly connected with left hangers and right hangers.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rear end of the gantry beam is connected with one end of the diagonal draw bar, and the right side of the top end of the main beam is connected with the other end of the diagonal draw bar.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle part of the left end of the outer longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with a cross beam, and the top end of the cross beam is connected with the main beam.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle part of the rear end of the front beam is fixedly connected with an inner longitudinal beam, and the right end of the inner longitudinal beam is connected with the main beam.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top end of the outer longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diagonal draw bar.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, at first actuating cylinder makes the harrow nail reach suitable height, then the share plough moves forward and drives the stock and move forward, stock pulling harrow nail moves forward, and last bulky soil block can be broken by the harrow nail, has realized the effect of broken soil effectively to one row of harrow nail simultaneous working can level and smooth soil, and the efficiency of ploughing is great has obtained the improvement, and it is very convenient to use.

2. The utility model discloses in, at first rotate the connecting piece and drive the cutting knife and be in suitable position, then the ploughshare can be to the ploughshare winding at the in-process weeds that dig, drives the cutting knife at last under motor drive and rotates to cut off weeds are whole, and weeds are in the past along with soil flip together, have avoided weeds winding ploughshare effectively, and it is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a heavy furrow plough adapted for soil cultivation in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a heavy furrow plough suitable for soil cultivation in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a heavy share plough suitable for soil cultivation according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a detailed view of the plowshare of the heavy type furrow plough applicable to soil cultivation provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a front beam; 2. the outer rib plate of the suspension loop; 3. a right suspension loop; 4. a left suspension loop; 5. a gantry beam; 6. an inner stringer; 7. a bolt; 8. a steel plate; 9. a plowshare; 10. raking nails; 11. a long rod; 12. a nut; 13. a cylinder; 14. a short bar; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a main beam; 17. a diagonal member; 18. a cross beam; 19. an outer stringer; 20. a bearing; 21. a roller; 22. a round bar; 23. a strut; 24. a cutting knife; 25. a connecting member; 26. Fixing the rod; 27. a vertical rod; 28. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a heavy type furrow plough suitable for land cultivation comprises a front beam 1 and an outer longitudinal beam 19, wherein the outer longitudinal beam 19 and the front beam 1 are welded to form a main frame of the furrow plough, the right side of the rear end of the front beam 1 is fixedly connected with one end of the outer longitudinal beam 19, a main beam 16 is the most important part of the furrow plough, a plough head 9 is fixed below the main beam, the other end of the outer longitudinal beam 19 is fixedly connected with the main beam 16, the rear end of the main beam 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of short rods 14 for extending connection, the rear end of each short rod 14 is fixedly connected with a long rod 11, the long rod 11 is parallel to the main beam 16, the bottom end of the long rod 11 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed air cylinders 13, the height of a harrow nail 10 is adjusted through the air cylinders 13 to adapt to various soils, a round rod 22 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the bottom of the air cylinders 13, the harrow nail 10 is fixed through the round rod 22, the bottom end of the round rod 22 is fixedly connected with the harrow nail 10, the harrow nail 10 can crush and level the soil, the bottom end of the main beam 16 is provided with a plurality of vertical rods 27, montant 27 plays the support connection and fixed effect, montant 27's right-hand member lower part fixedly connected with dead lever 26, dead lever 26 plays the effect of fixed cutting knife 24, dead lever 26's inside is rotated through the damping pivot and is connected with connecting piece 25, rotate the angle of adjusting cutting knife 24 through connecting piece 25, connecting piece 25 top front end fixed connection motor 28, the drive end of motor 28 bottom runs through connecting piece 25 and fixedly connected with cutting knife 24, through the start-up of motor 28, thereby drive cutting knife 24 and play the effect of cutting off weeds.

The middle part of the bottom end of an outer longitudinal beam 19 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 15, the driving end of the bottom of the telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected with a roller 21 through a bearing 20, the telescopic rod 15 can adjust the height of the roller 21 to achieve the purpose of retraction and extension, the roller 21 can roll on the ground to reduce friction force in the working process of the furrow plough, the top end of a main beam 16 is provided with a plurality of steel plates 8, the steel plates 8 are provided with drilled holes to be conveniently connected with bolts 7, the steel plates 8 are connected with vertical rods 27 through the bolts 7, the bottom end of the vertical rods 27 is fixedly connected with a plough 9, the plough 9 can plough soil, the threaded end of the bottom of the bolts 7 is in threaded connection with a nut 12 to facilitate disassembly, replacement and maintenance, the top end of the outer longitudinal beam 19 is fixedly connected with a support rod 23, the top end of the support rod 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of an inclined pull rod 17, the support rod 23 plays a role of supporting the inclined pull rod 17 to increase the strength of the inclined pull rod 17, the rear end of the gantry beam 5 is connected with one end of the inclined pull rod 17, the top right side of girder 16 links to each other with the other end of diagonal member 17, increase the joint strength of girder 16 and longmen roof beam 5 through diagonal member 17, the left end middle part fixedly connected with crossbeam 18 of outer longmen 19, the top of crossbeam 18 links to each other with girder 16, increase the stability of structure, longmen roof beam 6 in the rear end middle part fixedly connected with of front-end 1, the right-hand member of interior longmen roof beam 6 links to each other with girder 16, increase the joint strength of front-end 1 and girder 16 through interior longmen roof beam 6, the top fixedly connected with longmen roof beam 5 of front-end 1, longmen roof beam 5 is important bearing frame, the front end of front-end 1 and longmen roof beam 5 all is through outer gusset 2 fixedly connected with left hangers 4 and right hangers 3 of hangers, connect furrow plough and power machinery through left hangers 4 and right hangers 3.

The working principle is as follows: the adjusting cylinder 13 enables the harrow nails 10 to reach a proper height, so that the harrow nails 10 can be conveniently contacted with soil, the furrow plough moves forwards to drive the long rod 11 to move forwards, the long rod 11 pulls the harrow nails 10 to move forwards, a batch of harrow nails 10 are uniformly distributed at the lower part of the long rod 11, a bulky soil block can be crushed by the harrow nails 10, the effect of crushing the soil is effectively realized, and one row of harrow nails 10 works simultaneously to level the soil, so that the ploughing efficiency is greatly improved, the connecting piece 25 is rotated to drive the cutting knife 24 to be at a proper position, the angle of the cutting knife 24 is adjusted to conveniently cut weeds, the plowshare 9 can wind the plowshare 9 in the soil turning process, the cutting knife 24 cuts off all the weeds under the driving of the motor 28, the weeds are turned over along with the soil, the plowshare is effectively prevented from winding the plowshare 9, and the connecting piece 25 can be rotated to drive the cutting knife 24 to be collected when the plough is not used, avoid accidentally injuring the staff and is very convenient to use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Heavy share plough suitable for soil cultivation, including front beam (1) and outer longeron (19), its characterized in that: the rear end right side of the front beam (1) is fixedly connected with one end of an outer longitudinal beam (19), the other end of the outer longitudinal beam (19) is fixedly connected with a main beam (16), the rear end of the main beam (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of short rods (14), the rear end of each short rod (14) is fixedly connected with a long rod (11), the bottom end of each long rod (11) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed cylinders (13), the driving end of the bottom of each cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a round rod (22), the bottom end of each round rod (22) is fixedly connected with a rake nail (10), the bottom end of the main beam (16) is provided with a plurality of vertical rods (27), the lower part of the right end of each vertical rod (27) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (26), the inside of each fixed rod (26) is rotatably connected with a connecting piece (25) through a damping rotating shaft, and the front end of the top of each connecting piece (25) is fixedly connected with a motor (28), the driving end of the bottom of the motor (28) penetrates through the connecting piece (25) and is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (24).

2. A heavy share plough suitable for the cultivation of land according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the outer longitudinal beam (19) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (15), and a driving end of the bottom of the telescopic rod (15) is rotatably connected with a roller (21) through a bearing (20).

3. A heavy share plough suitable for the cultivation of land according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of girder (16) is provided with a plurality of steel sheets (8), steel sheet (8) link to each other with montant (27) through bolt (7), the bottom fixedly connected with ploughshare (9) of montant (27), the screw thread end threaded connection of bolt (7) bottom has nut (12).

4. A heavy share plough suitable for the cultivation of land according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the front beam (1) is fixedly connected with a gantry beam (5), and the front ends of the front beam (1) and the gantry beam (5) are fixedly connected with a left hanging lug (4) and a right hanging lug (3) through hanging lug outer rib plates (2).

5. A heavy furrow plough adapted for soil cultivation in accordance with claim 4 wherein: the rear end of gantry beam (5) links to each other with the one end of oblique pull rod (17), the top right side of girder (16) links to each other with the other end of oblique pull rod (17).

6. A heavy share plough suitable for the cultivation of land according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the left end of the outer longitudinal beam (19) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (18), and the top end of the cross beam (18) is connected with a main beam (16).

7. A heavy share plough suitable for the cultivation of land according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end middle part of the front beam (1) is fixedly connected with an inner longitudinal beam (6), and the right end of the inner longitudinal beam (6) is connected with a main beam (16).

8. A heavy share plough suitable for the cultivation of land according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the outer longitudinal beam (19) is fixedly connected with a support rod (23), and the top end of the support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diagonal draw bar (17).