CN217360449U

CN217360449U - Multifunctional geological magnifier

Info

Publication number: CN217360449U
Application number: CN202221194089.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段壮; 林鲁军; 付燕刚; 高健翁; 唐世新
Original assignee: Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration of CAGS
Current assignee: Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration of CAGS
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

A multifunctional geological magnifier comprises a shell, a magnifier shell and a magnifier; the shell is connected with the magnifier shell through a hinge shaft, the shell is provided with a cavity matched with the magnifier shell, and the magnifier shell is connected with the magnifier; the articulated shaft is provided with the spacing groove, the articulated shaft is connected with hardness pen, magnet and scale. A folding hidden hardness pen is additionally arranged, so that the hardness and streak color of minerals can be judged; add folding hidden magnet, folding hidden scale, purple light lamp, white light lamp, compass and fixer, in the little and multi-functional geology magnifying glass that carries easily of size, can realize traditional enlarged observation function, can also realize the appraisal to mineral hardness, streak colour, magnetism, fluorescence, and multiple functions such as dimensional measurement and compass, the image after can also convenient record is enlargied in addition provides convenience for geology operation personnel.

Description

Multifunctional geological magnifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological survey instrument technical field, more specifically say, in particular to multi-functional geological magnifying glass.

Background

At present, a geological magnifier on the market is simple in structure, only has the function of magnifying observation under natural light or is used for magnifying observation of rocks and minerals under the condition of dark light by an LED light source, and in geological work, particularly field investigation work, various methods need to be applied to identification and description of the rocks and minerals, such as mineral hardness, streak color, magnetism, particle size, fluorescence and the like. The identification of the above contents needs additional utilization of other tools, including a hardness pen, a magnetic pen, a ruler, an ultraviolet lamp and the like, the tools carried by the device are numerous and cumbersome, and meanwhile, the image amplified by the magnifier cannot be recorded, so that the convenience of field work is influenced. Therefore, a multifunctional geological magnifier is needed, which can meet the identification work of the geological field rocks and minerals and provide convenience for the field work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a multifunctional geological magnifier, which can integrate a plurality of tools into a whole by arranging a hinged shaft, and is convenient to carry; through setting up the fixer, can be fixed with cell-phone camera lens and magnifying glass, can record and enlarge back image, the simple operation.

A multifunctional geological magnifier comprises a shell, a magnifier shell and a magnifier; the shell is connected with the magnifier shell through a hinge shaft, the shell is provided with a cavity matched with the magnifier shell, and the magnifier shell is connected with the magnifier; the articulated shaft is provided with the spacing groove, the articulated shaft is connected with hardness pen, magnet and scale.

Further, the spacing groove includes first spacing groove and second spacing groove, first spacing groove articulates there is the scale, second spacing groove articulates there is the magnifying glass shell.

Further, a plurality of first ultraviolet lamps and first white light lamps are arranged on the periphery of the magnifier, and a second ultraviolet lamp and a second white light lamp are arranged below the magnifier.

Furthermore, a switch is arranged on the magnifier shell, and a groove and a cover plate matched with the groove are arranged on the bottom surface of the magnifier shell.

Furthermore, multi-functional geology magnifying glass still includes the fixer, the fixer includes screw, fixed arm and first centre gripping arm and second centre gripping arm, first centre gripping arm with through rotation axis connection between the second centre gripping arm.

Furthermore, the fixed arm is in a semi-arc shape, and the radian of the fixed arm is matched with the fan-shaped unfolded end of the magnifier shell.

Furthermore, one end of the shell, which is far away from the hinged shaft, is provided with a hanging rope.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in one side, close to the hinge shaft, of the magnifier shell.

Furthermore, the two sides of the magnifier shell are provided with a first buckle and a second buckle corresponding to the positions of the through holes respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a folding hidden hardness pen is additionally arranged, so that the hardness and streak color of minerals can be preliminarily judged; the foldable hidden magnet is additionally arranged, so that the magnetism of minerals can be judged; a folding hidden scale is additionally arranged, so that the sizes of minerals and rocks can be conveniently measured; the fluorescent property of minerals can be observed by additionally arranging an ultraviolet lamp; a white light lamp is additionally arranged, so that the light intensity can be enhanced; a simple and small compass is additionally arranged, so that the direction can be conveniently determined during field work; the fixer is arranged, so that the amplified image can be recorded conveniently; in the small-size and multi-functional geology magnifying glass who carries easily, can realize traditional enlarged observation function, can also realize the appraisal to mineral hardness, streak colour, magnetism, fluorescence, and multiple functions such as dimensional measurement and compass, the image after can also convenient record is enlargied in addition provides convenience for geology operation personnel.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional geological magnifier.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of a multifunctional geological magnifier.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an articulated shaft in the multifunctional geological magnifier.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of a multifunctional geological magnifier.

Fig. 5 is a right side view of a multifunctional geological magnifier.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixator in the multifunctional geological magnifier.

Figure 7 is a side view of section a of a multi-functional geological magnifying glass holder.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a magnifier 2, a magnifier shell 3, a magnifier 4, a hanging rope 5, a graduated scale 6, a hardness pen 7, a magnet 8, a compass 9, a hinge shaft 91, a first limit groove 92, a second limit groove 10, a groove 11, a cover plate 12, a first ultraviolet lamp 13, a second ultraviolet lamp 14, a first white lamp 15, a second white lamp 16, a through hole 17, a first buckle 18, a second buckle 19, a fixer 191, a screw 192, a fixed arm 193, a first clamping arm 194 and a second clamping arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the multifunctional geological magnifier comprises a shell 1, a magnifier shell 2 and a magnifier 3, wherein the shell 1 is hinged with the magnifier shell 2 through a hinge shaft 9, the shell 1 is composed of two fan-shaped metal plates with the same size, the length of the shell 1 is 47mm, the width of the shell is 27mm, a cavity is formed inside the shell, the size of the cavity is matched with that of the magnifier shell 2, the magnifier shell 2 can rotate through the hinge shaft 9 and fall into the cavity, the space can be saved, the mirror surface scratch of the magnifier 3 can be prevented, the total length of the shell 1 and the magnifier shell 2 is 86mm when the shell and the magnifier shell are unfolded, the size is small, and the operation and the carrying are convenient; the articulated shaft 9 is provided with a first limiting groove 91 and a second limiting groove 92, the first limiting groove 91 is internally articulated with the graduated scale 5 through the articulated shaft 9, the second limiting groove 92 is internally articulated with the magnifier shell 2 through the articulated shaft 9, and the limiting grooves can limit the positions of the graduated scale 5 and the magnifier shell 2 and prevent the graduated scale 5 and the magnifier shell 2 from displacing; the middle part of the graduated scale 5 is provided with a rotating shaft, the graduated scale 5 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the rotating shaft, the upper part of the graduated scale 5 can be folded to be overlapped with the lower part through the rotating shaft, the graduated scale 5 after being folded and overlapped can be placed in a cavity, the simple folding hidden graduated scale 5 can be used as a geological scale, and simultaneously an object with a certain length can be simply measured; the magnifier shell 2 is embedded with the magnifier 3 on the surface, the magnifier 3 is a 30-time mirror, the diameter of the magnifier 3 is 21mm, a lamp strip is arranged on the periphery of the magnifier 3, a plurality of first ultraviolet lamps 12 and first white lamps 14 are distributed in the lamp strip at equal intervals, a second ultraviolet lamp 13 and a second white lamp 15 are arranged below the magnifier 3, the first ultraviolet lamps 12 and the first white lamps 14 are small in bead, the second ultraviolet lamps 13 and the second white lamps 15 are large in bead, the ultraviolet lamps are UV ultraviolet lamps, the white lamps are LED white lamps, the white lights can increase the light source intensity, and the ultraviolet lamps can irradiate minerals to observe the fluorescence of the minerals under the dark condition; a groove 10 and a cover plate 11 matched with the groove 10 are arranged below the second ultraviolet lamp 13 and the second white light lamp 15, three sections of button batteries are placed in the groove 10 and used for supplying power to the ultraviolet lamp and the white light lamp, a switch 19 is arranged on the top surface of the magnifier shell 2, and the switch 19 is divided into an ultraviolet lamp switch and a white light lamp switch which are respectively used for controlling the ultraviolet lamp and the white light lamp; a through hole 16 is formed in one side, away from the magnifier 3, of the magnifier shell 2, the through hole 16 is used for placing a hardness pen 6 and a magnet 7, the hardness pen 6 and the magnet 7 are placed in parallel and are respectively positioned on two sides of the magnifier shell 2, the hardness pen 6 is used for judging the hardness and the streak color of minerals, and the magnet 7 adopts a columnar magnet to facilitate the judgment of the magnetism of the minerals; the position of the one side of the magnifier shell 2 corresponding to the hardness pen 6 is provided with a first buckle 17 for preventing the hardness pen 6 from rotating out of the through hole 16, the position of the other side of the magnifier shell 2 corresponding to the magnet 7 is provided with a second buckle 18 for preventing the magnet 7 from rotating out of the through hole 16, the first buckle 17 and the second buckle 18 are fixed at two sides of the magnifier shell 2 through a rotating shaft, and the magnifier shell can rotate, so that the hardness pen 6 and the magnet 7 can rotate and be fixed. The surface of the shell 1 is provided with a compass 8, so that the direction can be conveniently determined during field operation; one end of the shell 1 far away from the articulated shaft is hung with a hanging rope 4, which is convenient to carry.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the multifunctional geological magnifier further comprises a fixer 20, the fixer 20 comprises a screw 201, a fixed arm 202, a first clamping arm 203 and a second clamping arm 204, the fixed arm 202 is in a semi-arc shape, the radian of the fixed arm is matched with the fan-shaped unfolded end of the magnifier housing, the two screws 201 are arranged and distributed on two opposite sides of the fixed arm 202, the first clamping arm 203 and the second clamping arm 204 are connected through a rotating shaft, and elastic layers are arranged on the inner sides of the first clamping arm 203 and the second clamping arm 204 and used for clamping the mobile phone and preventing the mobile phone from being scratched; the magnifier housing 2 is placed inside the fixing arm 202, the screw 201 is screwed to fix the fixing arm 202 and the magnifier housing 2, the first clamping arm 203 and the second clamping arm 204 are clamped with the mobile phone, the mobile phone lens corresponds to the magnifier 3, images after being magnified can be photographed and recorded, the operation is convenient, and the time is saved.

In the embodiment, the magnifier housing 2 is hinged with the shell 1 through the hinge shaft 9, when the magnifier housing 2 is not used, the magnifier housing 2 is placed in the shell 1, the space is saved, and the magnifier housing is convenient to carry, the hinge shaft 9 is provided with the first limit groove 91 and the second limit groove 92, so that the magnifier housing 2 and the graduated scale 5 can be prevented from displacing in the using process; the scale 5 is additionally arranged and used for measuring the size of minerals, the scale can be folded and placed in a cavity of the shell 1 when not in use, the hardness pen 6 is additionally arranged and used for judging the hardness and the streak color of the minerals, the magnet 7 is additionally arranged and used for judging the magnetism of the minerals, the hardness pen 6 and the magnet 7 are arranged in the magnifier shell 2 and are rotated out when in use, the scale 5, the hardness pen 6 and the magnet 7 can be hidden in the cavity in the shell 1 when not in use, and therefore the space is saved and the scale is convenient to carry; the fixer 20 is arranged, the magnifier 3 and the mobile phone lens can be fixed, the mobile phone can shoot and record magnified images conveniently, and the operation is convenient; the ultraviolet lamp and the white light lamp are arranged, so that the light source intensity is enhanced, and the fluorescence of minerals can be observed; the multifunctional geological magnifier which is small in size and easy to carry simultaneously realizes multiple functions of magnifying observation, mineral hardness detection, streak color detection, magnetism, fluorescence, size measurement, compass and the like, and provides convenience for field operators.

In the using process, when the magnifier 3 is used, the magnifier shell 2 is screwed out from the inside of the shell 1, if the light is dark, the white light lamp is started, and if the fluorescence of minerals is observed, the purple light lamp is started; if the magnified image is photographed, the magnifier housing 2 is fixed in the fixing arm 202, the first clamping arm 203 and the second clamping arm 204 clamp the mobile phone, and the mobile phone lens is opposite to the magnifier 3, so that the magnified image can be photographed; the graduated scale is screwed out and unfolded for measuring the mineral size, and the graduated scale is screwed back to the inside of the shell 1 after being used, so that the space is saved; unscrewing the first buckle 17, rotating out the hardness pen 6 for judging mineral hardness and streak color, and after the use is finished, rotating the hardness pen 6 to the original position and fixing the hardness pen by using the first buckle 17; the second buckle 18 is unscrewed, the mineral magnetic property is judged by rotating out the magnet 7, and after the mineral magnetic property is used, the magnet 7 is rotated to the original position and is fixed by the second buckle 18; the magnifier shell 2 is screwed into the shell 1 after the whole magnifier is used.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional geology magnifying glass which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a magnifier shell (2) and a magnifier (3); the shell (1) is connected with the magnifier shell (2) through a hinged shaft (9), the shell (1) is provided with a cavity matched with the magnifier shell (2), and the magnifier shell (2) is connected with the magnifier (3); articulated shaft (9) are provided with the spacing groove, articulated shaft (9) are connected with hardness pen (6), magnet (7) and scale (5).

2. The multi-functional geological magnifying glass of claim 1, wherein: the spacing groove includes first spacing groove (91) and second spacing groove (92), first spacing groove (91) articulates there is scale (5), second spacing groove (92) articulate there is magnifying glass shell (2).

3. The multifunctional geological magnifier according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the magnifier (3) is provided with a plurality of first ultraviolet lamps (12) and a first white light lamp (14), and a second ultraviolet lamp (13) and a second white light lamp (15) are arranged below the magnifier (3).

4. The multi-functional geological magnifying glass of claim 1, wherein: the magnifier is characterized in that a switch (19) is arranged on the magnifier shell (2), and a groove (10) and a cover plate (11) matched with the groove (10) are arranged on the bottom surface of the magnifier shell (2).

5. The multi-functional geological magnifying glass of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized by further comprising a fixing device (20), wherein the fixing device (20) comprises a screw (201), a fixing arm (202), a first clamping arm (203) and a second clamping arm (204), and the first clamping arm (203) is connected with the second clamping arm (204) through a rotating shaft.

6. The multifunctional geological magnifier according to claim 5, wherein: the fixed arm (202) is in a semi-arc shape, and the radian of the fixed arm is matched with the fan-shaped unfolded end of the magnifier shell (2).

7. The multifunctional geological magnifier according to claim 1, wherein: and a hanging rope (4) is arranged at one end of the shell (1) far away from the hinged shaft (9).

8. The multi-functional geological magnifying glass of claim 1, wherein: one side of the magnifier shell (2) close to the hinge shaft is provided with a through hole (16).

9. The multifunctional geological magnifier according to claim 8, wherein: the two sides of the magnifier shell (2) are respectively provided with a first buckle (17) and a second buckle (18) corresponding to the through hole (16).