CN210604415U - Jadeite egg surface transparency effect grading instrument - Google Patents

Jadeite egg surface transparency effect grading instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210604415U
CN210604415U CN201920616342.4U CN201920616342U CN210604415U CN 210604415 U CN210604415 U CN 210604415U CN 201920616342 U CN201920616342 U CN 201920616342U CN 210604415 U CN210604415 U CN 210604415U
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China
Prior art keywords
light source
movable support
camera
tray
support frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920616342.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔丹露
袁心强
庄经纬
万晓昌
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hierarchical instrument of emerald egg face transparency effect, include: a light source, a camera and a bracket; the support includes: the tray, the support frame, the first movable support and the second movable support; covering a layer of black light absorption cloth on the upper surface of the tray to provide a non-reflective background; one end of the first movable support is arranged on the support frame, the other end of the first movable support is provided with a light source, and the light source can rotate up and down to adjust the irradiation angle of the light source; the second movable support is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the other end of the second movable support is provided with a camera, and the camera is positioned above the tray and shoots the upper surface of the tray vertically; the camera is provided with a PC connection port and is connected to a computer through a data line. The utility model has the advantages that: the technical proposal provided by the utility model provides a direct qualitative result which can be directly used as an accurate basis for the evaluation of finished jadeite; not only avoids the subjective factors of human judgment, but also avoids the complexity of the prior art.

Description

Jadeite egg surface transparency effect grading instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a jewelry evaluation instrument field especially relates to a jadeite egg face transparency effect grading instrument.
Background
Zhao Ming Kai in the article "measurement and grading of jade transparency" proposed the quantitative method of jade transparency, which is also the evaluation method used in the national standard of jade at present. Firstly, measuring the light transmittance T of a sample with the thickness of n by using a photometer method (a measuring instrument consists of a light source, a measuring box, a photocell and a galvanometer), and then utilizing a formula
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002363957540000011
(n is the thickness; T is the light transmittance in mm of an object of n thickness-1) The light transmittance, i.e., the unit transmittance t, of an object having a thickness of 1mm was calculated.
This method is relatively accurate and the measurement results conform to the mineralogical definition of transparency of the material. However, the method is low in popularity at present because the unit transparency evaluated by the method is meaningless to the overall effect of the finished jadeite product and has no direct relation with the value of the finished jadeite product. In the jewelry market, the finished jadeite product has high value and is not destructible, so the evaluation criterion of the finished jadeite product in the market is the 'water head' of the jadeite, namely the integral transparency effect of the finished jadeite product. The transparency effect is a transparency visual effect formed by the combined action of the transparency of the material, the cut of the finished product, the color and the thickness as auxiliary components.
In addition, the emergent light hole of the method is 2mm, the general size of the finished jadeite is more than 5mm, and the jadeite finished product is not uniform enough, so the result of the method cannot reflect the whole transparency effect of the jadeite, and the used components are complex and only suitable for being used and measured in a laboratory, so the method is not popularized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a jadeite egg face transparency effect grading instrument.
An apparatus for grading the transparency and effect of emerald egg surface, comprising: a light source, a camera and a bracket;
the bracket includes: the device comprises a tray for placing emerald, a support frame, a first movable support and a second movable support; and the length of the first movable support is less than the length of the second movable support; the supporting frame is vertically arranged;
covering a layer of black light absorption cloth on the upper surface of the tray to provide a non-reflective background; one end of the first movable support is arranged on the support frame and can be adjusted up and down on the support frame, and the other end of the first movable support is provided with a light source which can rotate up and down to adjust the irradiation angle of the light source;
the second movable support is arranged at the upper end of the support frame and can be adjusted up and down on the support frame, the other end of the second movable support is provided with a camera, and the camera is positioned above the tray and shoots the upper surface of the tray vertically;
the camera is provided with a PC connection port and is connected to a computer through a data line so as to transmit the acquired image to the computer.
Further, the camera is a VMD-P500B industrial camera.
Furthermore, a fixed shaft is arranged at the other end of the first movable support, the fixed shaft is horizontally arranged, a rotating hole is formed in the light source, and the light source is installed on the fixed shaft of the first movable support through the rotating hole and can rotate up and down around the fixed shaft.
Furthermore, the light source is a brightness-adjustable light source, and a brightness adjusting knob is installed on one side of the tray and used for adjusting the brightness of the light source.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the technical scheme provided by the utility model provides a direct qualitative result through simple and clear analysis results, and provides a direct factor of the jadeite value of the finished product, which can be directly used as an accurate basis for the jadeite valuation of the finished product; the method avoids subjective factors of human judgment, is simple and convenient to use, and avoids the complexity of the prior art.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
fig. 1 is a diagram of an apparatus for grading the transparency effect of emerald egg-shaped surfaces according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a jadeite egg face transparency effect grading instrument.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a diagram of an apparatus for grading an effect of a transparency of an egg surface of emerald according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: the device comprises a light source 1 and a camera 2 bracket 5;
the bracket 5 includes: a tray 51 for holding jade, a support frame 52, a first movable frame 53 and a second movable frame 54; and the length of the first movable bracket 53 is smaller than the length of the second movable bracket 54; the support frame 52 is vertically arranged;
covering a layer of black light-absorbing cloth on the upper surface of the tray 51 to provide a non-reflective background; one end of the first movable bracket 53 is mounted on the support frame 52 and can be adjusted up and down on the support frame 52, and the other end is mounted with the light source 1, and the light source 1 can rotate up and down to adjust the light source irradiation angle;
the second movable support 54 is mounted at the upper end of the support frame 52 and can be adjusted up and down on the support frame 52, the other end of the second movable support is provided with the camera 2, and the camera 2 is positioned above the tray 51 and shoots the upper surface of the tray vertically;
the camera 2 is provided with a PC connection port 21, and is connected to a computer through a data line so as to transmit the acquired image to the computer.
The camera 2 is a VMD-P500B industrial camera.
The other end of the first movable support 53 is provided with a fixed shaft which is horizontally arranged, the light source 1 is provided with a rotating hole, and the light source 1 is installed on the fixed shaft of the first movable support 53 through the rotating hole and can rotate up and down around the fixed shaft.
The light source 1 is a brightness-adjustable light source, and a brightness adjusting knob 4 is installed on one side of the tray 51 and used for adjusting the brightness of the light source 1; in the embodiment of the present invention, the light source 1 is a spot light with a light filter.
When the device is used, the brightness of the light source 1 is adjusted to 5500k through the illumination meter to simulate a natural light source; adjusting the white balance of the camera 2 by using a white card and a gray card, and correcting the parameters of the camera 2 by using the RGB value of a green module in a 24-color standard color card and the standard RGB value; then, placing the jadeite to be graded in the center of the tray 51, and shooting the jadeite on the tray 51 by using the camera 2 to obtain an original jadeite image; finally, the original image is transmitted to a computer for processing to obtain a grading result; the parameters include: exposure time and gain.
The utility model has the advantages that: the technical scheme provided by the utility model provides a direct qualitative result through simple and clear analysis results, and provides a direct factor of the jadeite value of the finished product, which can be directly used as an accurate basis for the jadeite valuation of the finished product; the method avoids subjective factors of human judgment, is simple and convenient to use, and avoids the complexity of the prior art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical instrument of emerald egg face transparency effect which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a light source (1), a camera (2) and a bracket (5);
the bracket (5) comprises: a tray (51) for placing jade, a support frame (52), a first movable bracket (53) and a second movable bracket (54); and the length of the first movable support (53) is less than the length of the second movable support (54); the supporting frame (52) is vertically arranged;
covering the upper surface of the tray (51) with a layer of black light-absorbing cloth to provide a non-reflective background; one end of the first movable support (53) is arranged on the support frame (52) and can be adjusted up and down on the support frame (52), the other end of the first movable support is provided with the light source (1), and the light source (1) can rotate up and down to adjust the irradiation angle of the light source;
the second movable support (54) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (52) and can be adjusted up and down on the support frame (52), the other end of the second movable support is provided with the camera (2), and the camera (2) is positioned above the tray (51) and shoots on the upper surface of the vertical tray (51);
the camera (2) is provided with a PC connection port (21) which is connected to a computer through a data line so as to transmit the acquired image to the computer.
2. The apparatus for grading effect on the transparency of emerald egg-side as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the camera (2) is a VMD-P500B industrial camera.
3. The apparatus for grading effect on the transparency of emerald egg-side as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the first movable support (53) is provided with a fixed shaft which is arranged horizontally, a rotating hole is formed in the light source (1), and the light source (1) is installed on the fixed shaft of the first movable support (53) through the rotating hole and can rotate up and down around the fixed shaft.
4. The apparatus for grading effect on the transparency of emerald egg-side as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the light source (1) is a brightness-adjustable light source, and a brightness adjusting knob (4) is installed on one side of the tray (51) and used for adjusting the brightness of the light source (1).
CN201920616342.4U 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Jadeite egg surface transparency effect grading instrument Expired - Fee Related CN210604415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920616342.4U CN210604415U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Jadeite egg surface transparency effect grading instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920616342.4U CN210604415U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Jadeite egg surface transparency effect grading instrument

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CN210604415U true CN210604415U (en) 2020-05-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057825A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-26 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of emerald egg face transparency interaction is classified instrument and its stage division

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057825A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-26 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of emerald egg face transparency interaction is classified instrument and its stage division
CN110057825B (en) * 2019-04-30 2024-02-09 中国地质大学(武汉) Jade egg surface transparency effect grading instrument and grading method thereof

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